KR100852444B1 - System and Method for Collecting Remote Data by Using Boundary Frequency Leasing and Program Recording Medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a remote data collection method and system through a boundary frequency lease and a program recording medium therefor, wherein the remote data collection system through a boundary frequency lease according to the present invention includes a total frequency domain allocated to a predetermined wireless communication network. A base station accommodating at least one or more boundary frequency regions allocated to exclude frequency interference, a terminal transmitting at least one or more data to the base station via a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) corresponding to the boundary frequency region, and the It includes a data collection server for collecting at least one or more data received by the base station and stored in a predetermined storage medium.

Boundary, Frequency, Rental, Remote Data, Acquisition

Description

System and Method for Collecting Remote Data by Using Boundary Frequency Leasing and Program Recording Medium}

1 is a diagram illustrating a functional configuration of a terminal for data collection using a boundary frequency region of a period wireless communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a diagram illustrating a functional configuration of a base station for data collection using a boundary frequency region of a period wireless communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a diagram illustrating controlling a frequency of a wireless communication network so as to collect data through a boundary frequency region of a period wireless communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

4 is a diagram illustrating a functional configuration of a terminal for data collection using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a data collection system for data collection using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

6 is a diagram illustrating a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

7 is a diagram illustrating a synchronization codeword configuration of a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

8 is a diagram illustrating an address codeword configuration of a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

9 is a diagram illustrating a message codeword configuration of a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

10 is a diagram illustrating an idle codeword configuration of a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

11 is a diagram illustrating an RCM communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

12 is a diagram illustrating a process of collecting data using an edge frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a process of collecting data using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to another embodiment of the present invention.

14 is a diagram illustrating a process of collecting data using an edge frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating a process of collecting data using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a data collection system for data collection using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to another embodiment of the present invention.

17 is a diagram illustrating a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

18 is a diagram illustrating a synchronization codeword configuration of a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

19 is a diagram illustrating an address codeword configuration of a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

20 is a diagram illustrating a message codeword configuration of a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

21 is a diagram illustrating an idle codeword configuration of a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

22 is a diagram illustrating an ECM communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 23 is a diagram illustrating an operation process of a terminal for collecting data using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

24 is a diagram illustrating a process of collecting data using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 25 is a diagram illustrating a process of collecting data using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to another embodiment of the present invention.

<Description of main parts of drawing>

100: terminal 105: control unit

110: output unit 115: key input unit

120: battery 125: wireless processing unit

130: memory unit 135: interface unit

140: data acquisition interface unit 145: signal acquisition interface unit

150: data transmission unit 155: data generation unit

160: data storage unit 165: data balance unit

The present invention relates to a forward channel (or downlink) corresponding to at least one or more terminal frequency domains allocated to exclude frequency interference among at least one terminal and all frequency domains allocated to the wireless network in a base station provided in a predetermined wireless communication network. Channel) or a reverse channel (or an uplink channel), and when the data is transmitted from the terminal, the base station receives the data through a reverse channel (or uplink channel) corresponding to the boundary frequency region, When the base station provides the data to a predetermined data collection server through a predetermined communication network, the data collection server relates to a remote data collection method and system through the boundary frequency lease to store the data on a predetermined storage medium.

The continuous development of information and communication technologies and the expansion of various communication infrastructures to support them have resulted in the creation of numerous backbone network operators. This category includes mobile carriers as well as terrestrial LBS carriers as well as fixed-line carriers providing high-speed Internet services. Also included are wireless carriers, such as telecommunications carriers, wireless data carriers and portable Internet carriers.

As the communication network is expanded, the necessity of remote data collection using the communication network is gradually increasing in the field of meter reading, traffic control, and ubiquitous sensor network (USN) using RFID (Radio Frequency Identification). It is becoming.

However, when the remote data collection is implemented through a conventional wired communication network, it includes a cost problem of connecting lines between data collection devices at the end of the wired communication network.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention for solving the above problems is at least one or more edge frequency domains allocated to exclude frequency interference among at least one or more terminals and all frequency domains allocated to the wireless communication network in a base station provided in a predetermined wireless communication network. Connect a forward channel (or downlink channel) or a reverse channel (or uplink channel) corresponding to the reverse channel (or uplink channel) corresponding to the boundary frequency region at the base station when the data is transmitted from the terminal. Receiving the data through the base station, if the base station provides the data to a predetermined data collection server through a predetermined communication network, the data collection server to store the data on a predetermined storage medium remote through the lease frequency border It is to provide a data collection method and system.

A remote data collection system using boundary frequency leasing according to the present invention includes: a base station accommodating at least one or more boundary frequency regions allocated to exclude frequency interference among all frequency regions allocated to a predetermined wireless communication network; And a terminal for transmitting at least one or more data to the base station through a reverse channel (or uplink channel) corresponding to the data collection server for collecting at least one or more data received by the base station and storing the data in a predetermined storage medium. Characterized in that made.

According to the present invention, the remote data acquisition system through the boundary frequency lease, the base station at a specific time period (or a specific date and time), the base station and the forward channel (or downlink channel) or reverse direction through the boundary frequency region It is characterized in that it further comprises a network management server for managing to connect the channel (or uplink channel).

According to the present invention, the data collection server is characterized in that for transmitting the data transmission command to the terminal via a forward channel (or downlink channel) corresponding to the boundary frequency region through the base station.

According to the present invention, the terminal collects data from a predetermined RFID reader reading at least one or more RFID information from at least one or more RFID tags, or from at least one or more meter reading devices such as power meter reading devices, tap water reading devices, and the like. Collecting at least one or more meter reading data, or collecting at least one or more traffic control data from at least one or more traffic control devices.

On the other hand, the remote data collection method through the boundary frequency lease according to the present invention, at least one terminal allocated to the radio communication network to exclude the frequency interference among at least one or more terminals and the entire frequency domain allocated to the wireless communication network Connecting a forward channel (or downlink channel) or a reverse channel (or uplink channel) corresponding to one or more border frequency domains, and the reverse direction corresponding to the border frequency domain at the base station when the data is transmitted from the terminal; Receiving the data through a channel (or an uplink channel), providing the data to a predetermined data collection server through a predetermined communication network at the base station, and providing the data to a predetermined storage medium at the data collection server. Characterized in that it comprises the step of storing in All.

According to the present invention, the method for remote data collection by leasing the boundary frequency may include transmitting a data transmission command from the data collection server to the base station, and a forward channel (or downlink) corresponding to the boundary frequency region at the base station. And transmitting the data transmission command to the terminal through a channel).

On the other hand, the present invention includes a recording medium characterized in that the program for executing the remote data collection method through the above-described boundary frequency lease is recorded.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings and description will be described in detail the operating principle of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. However, the drawings and the following description shown below are for the preferred method among various methods for effectively explaining the features of the present invention, the present invention is not limited only to the drawings and description below. In addition, in the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. Terms to be described later are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to intentions or customs of users or operators. Therefore, the definition should be made based on the contents throughout the present invention.

In addition, preferred embodiments of the present invention to be carried out below are provided in each system functional configuration to efficiently describe the technical components constituting the present invention, or system functions that are commonly provided in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The configuration will be omitted, and described mainly on the functional configuration to be additionally provided for the present invention. If those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, it will be able to easily understand the function of the components that are conventionally used among the omitted functional configuration not shown below, and also the configuration omitted as described above The relationship between the elements and the components added for the present invention will also be clearly understood.

In addition, the following examples will be used to appropriately modify the terms so that those skilled in the art to clearly understand the technical features of the present invention to effectively understand, but the present invention It is by no means limited.

As a result, the technical spirit of the present invention is determined by the claims, and the following examples are one means for efficiently explaining the technical spirit of the present invention to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. It is only.

1 is a diagram illustrating a functional configuration of a terminal 100 for data collection using a boundary frequency region of a period wireless communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In more detail, FIG. 1 illustrates a configuration of a terminal 100 for collecting at least one or more data remotely by using (or leasing) a boundary frequency region set to exclude frequency interference in a period wireless communication network. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, various implementation methods for the functional configuration of the terminal 100 for data collection using the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network by referring to and / or modifying the present Figure 1 Although it can be inferred, the present invention includes all the inferred implementation methods, and the technical features are not limited only to the implementation method shown in FIG.

In the present invention, the term wireless communication network used (or leased) through the data collection is a terrestrial location based service (LBS) network, a code division multiple access (CDMA) based (or high-speed downlink packet access (HSDPA) based mobile communication network). In addition, the present invention is characterized by including all kinds of conventional wireless communication networks such as IEEE 802.16x-based portable Internet network, DataTAC / Mobitex-based wireless data communication network, and the like.

According to the present invention, a period wireless communication network used by the terminal 100 (or leasing an edge frequency region) is controlled by a predetermined network that manages the wireless communication network through at least one base station 170 and the base station 170. And a center, wherein the network control center manages the boundary frequency region of the period wireless communication network so that the data collected by the terminal 100 can be transmitted through the boundary frequency region of the period wireless communication network. And a data collection server configured to receive and process data collected by the terminal 100 through a boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network.

Referring to FIG. 1, the terminal 100 for data collection using the boundary frequency region of the backbone wireless communication network is determined through a forward channel (or downlink channel) of the base station 170 provided on the backbone wireless communication network. Receive a collection data transmission command of a corresponding device, and transmit at least one or more collection data through a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) using the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network as a peak frequency corresponding thereto; Radio processing unit 125 for transmitting at least one or more pieces of collected data through a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) using the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network as a peak frequency by omission; and at least one digital signal device. Or an interface unit 135 connecting the analog signal device with a predetermined data collection interface; A memory unit 130 storing ID information of the terminal 100 and storing at least one collected data collected through the interface unit 135, and collecting at least one or more data through the interface unit 135; And a control unit 105 for storing the collected data in the memory unit 130 or transmitting the collected data through the wireless processing unit 125, and the terminal 100 operates. It is characterized by comprising a battery 120 (or a power supply) for supplying a predetermined power for.

According to the present invention, the terminal 100 is a key input unit 115 for processing a predetermined key input for the data collection control, and an output unit for outputting the data collection state and / or the operating state of the terminal 100 It is preferable to further comprise (110).

The wireless processing unit 125 transmits a predetermined signal through a forward channel (or downlink channel) corresponding to the main frequency region of the wireless communication network through the base station 170 provided in the wireless communication network connected to the terminal 100. Receiving a collection data transmission command and correspondingly sending at least one collection data to the base station 170 via a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) using the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network as a peak frequency. It features.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the collection data transmission command includes predetermined terminal 100 ID information (or terminal 100 ID group information) for designating the terminal 100 for transmitting the collection data, and Preferably, the terminal 100 includes at least one transmission command for transmitting the collected data immediately (or after a predetermined time).

According to one embodiment of the invention, the collection data transmission command, the terminal 100 ID group information for designating the terminal 100 group for transmitting the collection data, and the terminal 100 to transmit the collection data At least one time slot information and at least one transmission command for transmitting the collected data to the time slot is preferably included.

Alternatively, the wireless processing unit 125 may transmit the data through the forward channel (or downlink channel) corresponding to the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network through the base station 170 provided in the wireless communication network connected to the terminal 100. Receives a predetermined collection data transmission command and correspondingly transmits at least one or more collection data to the base station 170 through a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) using the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network as a peak frequency. Characterized in that.

Alternatively, the wireless processing unit 125 is a base station 170 provided in a period wireless communication network to which the terminal 100 is connected by a predetermined timer (not shown), and uses the boundary frequency region of the period wireless communication network as the peak frequency. At least one collected data is transmitted through a reverse channel (or an uplink channel).

The interface unit 135 connects the terminal 100 to at least one digital signal device or an analog signal device and a predetermined data collection interface, and at least one or more data is transmitted through the data collection interface. Collected to 100.

According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the interface unit 135 connects the data collection interface unit 140 connecting at least one digital signal device and the data collection interface, and the at least one analog signal device and the data collection interface. Preferably, the signal collection interface unit 145 is provided.

Here, at least one or more digital signal devices to which a data collection interface is connected through the interface unit 135 may include at least one reader device and / or at least one or more sensors to read predetermined data from at least one or more data collection targets. And at least one sensor having an analog to digital converter (ADC) for receiving an analog signal from the digital signal.

For example, the digital signal device includes an RFID reader that reads at least one RFID information from at least one RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) tag, or the current / voltage / It is preferable that the sensor comprises a sensor for sensing an analog signal including at least one resistor and converting it into a digital signal through a predetermined ADC.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the interface unit 135 (or the data collection interface unit 140) includes a data communication module such as a serial communication port for connecting a digital signal device and the data collection interface. It is preferable.

In addition, at least one or more analog signal devices connected to the data collection interface through the interface unit 135 includes at least one sensor that receives the analog signal from at least one or more sensors and applies the analog signal to the interface unit 135. Characterized in that made.

For example, the analog signal device may include a sensor configured to sense an analog signal including at least one current / voltage / resistance from a meter terminal provided in at least one or more bed-shaped devices and apply it to the interface unit 135. desirable.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the interface unit 135 (or the signal collection interface unit 145) is a current / voltage / resistance applied from the analog signal device for connecting the analog signal device and the data collection interface. It is preferable that an ADC for converting an analog signal including at least one or more into a digital signal.

The memory unit 130 is a general term for a nonvolatile memory provided in the terminal 100, and basically stores terminal ID information corresponding to the terminal 100. The terminal 100 ) Stores at least one collected data collected through at least one digital signal device or an analog signal device, wherein the terminal 100 ID information and at least one collected data are boundary frequencies of the period wireless communication network. The base station 170 is transmitted to the base station 170 through a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) using an area as a peak frequency.

The key input unit 115 includes a predetermined key input device for receiving at least one or more key input signals (or key data) for the data collection control, and the key input device includes a predetermined structure request. A key button including at least one number key and / or character key and / or function key in a signal generator that generates a predetermined trigger signal corresponding to And a keypad device for generating a key event corresponding to the key button when a specific key button is input.

The output unit 110 outputs the data collection state and / or the operating state of the terminal 100 (for example, a communication state with the base station 170, etc.) through a predetermined output device. The device may be configured in various ways from a predetermined LED (Light Emitting Diode) value for checking an operation state to a liquid crystal display (LCD) device that outputs at least one text / image data.

The controller 105 is a hardware bus for inputting and outputting at least one information (or signal) with the functional component, and operation of the terminal 100 for data collection using the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network. And an execution memory including a processor including a CPU / MPU for controlling the data, and controlling the operation of the terminal 100 for data collection using the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network. At least one or more program routines stored in a predetermined non-volatile memory for loading into the execution memory to be collectively referred to as program code (or program data), thus collecting at least one or more data, The base station 170 through the boundary frequency region of the And a functional configuration for transmitting the collected data in the controller 105).

According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the control unit 105 connects a bus for inputting and outputting at least one information (or signal) with the function component and the boundary frequency region of the period wireless communication network in association with the function component. And a clock and a logic circuit for controlling the operation of the terminal 100 for collecting the used data (thus, collecting at least one or more data and sending the data to the base station 170 through the boundary frequency region of the period wireless communication network). A functional configuration for transmitting the collected data is shown in the control unit 105), whereby the present invention is not limited thereto.

Referring to FIG. 1, the terminal 100 for data collection using the boundary frequency region of the period wireless communication network is connected to the interface unit 135 from at least one data signal device (or analog signal device). A data collection unit 165 for collecting at least one data, a data storage unit 160 for storing the collected data in the memory unit 130, and the transmission data to the base station 170, A data generation unit 155 for generating transmission data to be transmitted to the base station 170 through the wireless processing unit 125 by extracting the terminal 100 ID information and at least one collected data stored in the memory unit 130; And a data transmitter 150 for transmitting the transmission data to the base station 170 of the base wireless communication network in association with the wireless processor 125. It features.

The data collection unit 165 collects at least one or more data periodically from at least one data signal device in association with the interface unit 135, and the data storage unit 160 is the data collection unit At least one collected data collected through 165 is stored in the memory unit 130.

Alternatively, the data collector 165 receives a predetermined analog signal from at least one analog signal device in association with the interface unit 135 and periodically collects at least one or more data (or converts the analog signal into a digital signal). The data storage unit 160 may store at least one or more collection data collected through the data collection unit 165 in the memory unit 130.

According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the data collection unit 165 is associated with the interface unit 135 when a predetermined collection data transmission command is received from the base station 170 through the wireless processing unit 125. It is possible to collect predetermined data from at least one or more data signal devices, or to receive a predetermined analog signal from at least one or more analog signal devices and to collect predetermined data. In this case, the collected data is stored in the memory unit ( 130 may be omitted.

When a predetermined collection data transmission command is received through the wireless processing unit 125 or the collection data transmission is confirmed by a predetermined timer operation, the data generation unit 155 collects the data through the data collection unit 165. Generating predetermined transmission data including at least one collected data (or at least one collected data stored in the memory unit 130) and the terminal 100 ID information stored in the memory unit 130. It is done.

Here, the transmission data is a communication protocol structure defined so that the wireless processing unit 125 transmits to the base station 170 through a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) using the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network as a peak frequency. Characterized in that comprises a.

When at least one transmission data is generated by the data generation unit 155, the data transmission unit 150 links the wireless data processing unit 125 with the transmission data to a peak frequency in a boundary frequency region of the period wireless communication network. It is characterized by transmitting to the base station 170 through a reverse channel (or uplink channel) used.

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the data transmitter 150 transmits a reverse channel (or uplink) through which the wireless processor 125 transmits to the base station 170 using the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network as a peak frequency. And transmits the transmission data to the base station 170 of the base wireless communication network by encoding and transmitting the transmission data according to a communication protocol structure between the wireless processing unit 125 and the base station 170 in a radio frequency signal of a link channel). It is preferable.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the data transmitter 150 transmitting the transmission data to the base station 170 of the base wireless communication network, at least one or more collected data collected through the data collector 165 (Or at least one or more collection data stored in the memory unit 130) may be performed once or at least two or more times, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

2 is a diagram illustrating a functional configuration of a base station 200 for data collection using a boundary frequency region of a period wireless communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

More specifically, FIG. 2 illustrates a configuration of a base station 200 for collecting at least one or more data remotely using (or leasing) a boundary frequency region set to exclude frequency interference in a backbone wireless communication network. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, various implementation methods for the functional configuration of the base station 200 for data collection using the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network by referring to and / or modifying the present Figure 2 Although it can be inferred, the present invention includes all the implementation methods inferred, and the technical features are not limited only to the implementation method shown in FIG.

In the present invention, the wireless communication network used (or leased) through the data collection is a terrestrial LBS network, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) based (or HSDPA based mobile communication network), an IEEE 802.16x based The present invention is characterized by including all kinds of conventional wireless communication networks such as a portable Internet network, a DataTAC / Mobitex-based wireless data communication network, etc. The present invention is not limited to the specific wireless communication network.

According to the present invention, a period wireless communication network used by the terminal (or leasing an edge frequency region) includes at least one base station 200 and a predetermined network control center for managing the wireless communication network through the base station 200. The network control center manages the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network so that the data collected by the terminal can be transmitted through the boundary frequency domain of the wireless communication network. And a data collection server 235 configured to receive and process data collected by the terminal through the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network.

Referring to FIG. 2, the base station 200 for data collection using the boundary frequency region of the backbone wireless communication network may be configured to at least one terminal through a forward channel (or downlink channel) provided on the backbone wireless communication network. A radio transceiver 205 for transmitting a collection data transmission command or receiving at least one collection data from the terminal through a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) using the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network as a peak frequency. And a wireless controller 210 for controlling the wireless transceiver 205 to receive at least one collected data through a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) using the boundary frequency region of the period wireless communication network as a peak frequency. A base station 200 provided from a predetermined base station 200 control routine and / or the network management server 230. The control unit 215 controls the base station 200 by a control command, and transmits the collected data to a predetermined data collection server 235 through a predetermined communication network, and / or the network management server 230. And a communication processing unit 225 for transmitting and receiving predetermined control command data from and to the power supply unit 220 for supplying predetermined power for operating the base station 200. .

The wireless transceiver 205 transmits a predetermined collection data transmission command through a forward channel (or downlink channel) corresponding to a main frequency region provided in the wireless communication network, and correspondingly, the boundary of the wireless communication network. Receiving collected data transmitted from the terminal through a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) using a frequency domain as a peak frequency.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the collection data transmission command includes predetermined terminal ID information (or terminal ID group information) designating a terminal for transmitting the collection data, and the collection data immediately (or At least one transmission command to transmit after a predetermined time elapses is preferable.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the collection data transmission command may include terminal ID group information for designating a terminal group for transmitting the collection data, time slot information for transmitting the collection data in the terminal, It is preferable that the at least one transmission command for transmitting the collected data to the timeslot.

Alternatively, the wireless transceiver 205 transmits a predetermined collection data transmission command through a forward channel (or downlink channel) corresponding to the boundary frequency region provided in the wireless communication network, and correspondingly, the wireless communication network. Receiving collection data transmitted from the terminal through a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) using the boundary frequency region of the peak frequency.

Alternatively, the radio transceiver 205 collects data transmitted by the terminal through a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) using a boundary frequency region of the period wireless communication network as a peak frequency by a predetermined timer (not shown). Characterized in that it receives.

According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the wireless transceiver 205 receiving the collected data from a predetermined terminal is performed once or at least two times according to the size (or amount) of the collected data. All are possible, and the present invention is not limited thereby.

Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, in addition to the technical features of the wireless transceiver 205 for data collection, the wireless transceiver 205 for processing wireless communication defined in the wireless communication network in the period. Since it will be familiar with the technical features of the), a detailed description thereof will be omitted for convenience.

The wireless control unit 210 is connected to the main control unit 215 at least one through the reverse channel (or uplink channel) in which the wireless transceiver 205 uses the boundary frequency region of the period wireless communication network as a peak frequency. And control to receive the above collected data.

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the wireless controller 210 transmits the wireless data through the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network before the wireless transceiver 205 transmits a collection data transmission command to at least one terminal. After filtering and canceling the radio frequency signal received by the transceiver unit 205, the radio transceiver unit 205 transmits a collection data transmission command to at least one or more terminals, and then the boundary frequency region of the period wireless communication network It is preferable to control the radio frequency signal received by the radio transceiver 205 through a valid radio frequency signal including the collected data so that the radio signal is normally received.

According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the wireless control unit 210 transmits the collected wireless data in a time zone other than a time zone in which the terminal transmits predetermined collection data through a boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network by a timer operation. Filter and cancel the radio frequency signal received by the radio transceiver 205 through the border frequency region of the communication network, and collect predetermined data through the border frequency region of the period wireless communication network by a timer operation in the terminal. It is preferable to control the radio frequency signal received by the radio transceiver unit 205 through the boundary frequency region of the period wireless communication network as a valid radio frequency signal including the collected data and to receive the settlement.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the radio controller 210 uses at least one reverse channel (or uplink channel) through which the radio transceiver unit 205 uses the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network as a peak frequency. The control to receive the collected data is performed through a predetermined control routine provided in the main control unit 215 (or the wireless control unit 210), or from the network management server 230 provided in the network control center. It is preferable to operate in response to the control command data received by the base station 200.

The main control unit 215 has a predetermined base station 200 control routine, controls the base station 200 according to the base station 200 control routine, and / or the network via the communication processing unit 225. Receives predetermined control command data from the network management server 230 provided in the control center, and controls the base station 200 in response to the control command, the base station 200 control function is the wireless A function of controlling the wireless transceiver 205 to receive at least one collected data through a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) using the boundary frequency region of the period wireless communication network as a peak frequency in association with the controller 210. It is preferable to comprise a.

Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, since the main control unit 215 will be familiar with the technical features for controlling the base station 200 according to the type and characteristics of the wireless communication network for each period, Detailed description is omitted for convenience.

The communication processing unit 225 may be a network management server 230 provided in the network control center via a dedicated communication network and / or at least one backbone network (eg, an xDSL communication network including at least one ADSL / VDSL). Alternatively, the data collection server 235 may be connected to a communication channel.

According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the communication processing unit 225 receives predetermined control command data from the network management server 230 through the communication channel and provides the control command data to the main control unit 215 or the control command. It is preferable to transmit the control result data corresponding to the network management server 230 through the communication channel.

In addition, the communication processing unit 225 receives a predetermined collection data transmission command from the data collection server 235 through the communication channel and provides the command to the main control unit 215, and correspondingly, the main control unit 215. Preferably, the collected data transmission command is transmitted to at least one terminal through the wireless transceiver 205.

In addition, the communication processing unit 225 communicates the received collection data when the collection data transmitted from at least one terminal through the wireless transmission and reception unit 205 is received according to a control result of the wireless control unit 210. It is preferable to transmit to the data collection server 235 through a channel.

3 is a diagram illustrating controlling a frequency of a wireless communication network to collect data through a boundary frequency region of a period wireless communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In more detail, FIG. 3 illustrates that the base station 200 illustrated in FIG. 2 receives at least one collected data through a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) using the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network as a peak frequency. As an example of controlling the frequency bandwidth of a wireless communication network, a reverse channel using the boundary frequency area as a peak frequency when the boundary frequency area of the period wireless communication network exists in the lowest frequency band and the highest frequency band ( Or controlling the frequency bandwidth of the wireless communication network to receive at least one or more collected data at the base station 200 through an uplink channel.

Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can refer to and / or modify this drawing to implement various methods of controlling the frequency of the wireless communication network to collect data through the boundary frequency region of the period wireless communication network. Although it may be inferred, the present invention includes all the inferred implementation methods, and the technical features are not limited to the implementation method illustrated in FIG.

For example, a person of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains may refer to and / or modify the present invention, in which a plurality of boundary frequency regions of the period wireless communication network exist in all frequency bands. It may be inferred to control the frequency bandwidth of the wireless communication network to receive at least one or more acquisition data at the base station 200 through a reverse channel (or uplink channel) using the region as the peak frequency. It is characterized by including all the implementation methods inferred.

3A illustrates an entire frequency range of the periodic wireless communication network in the base station 200 shown in FIG. 2, wherein the frequency domain of the periodic wireless communication network includes at least one radio connected to the basic wireless communication network. And a main frequency region used by the communication apparatus, a boundary frequency region for eliminating frequency interference with another period wireless communication network (or other radio frequency band).

(B) of FIG. 3 allows the base station 200 shown in FIG. 2 to receive at least one collected data through a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) using the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network as a peak frequency. Before the control, the frequency domain of the wireless communication network is shown, and the base station 200 filters and erases the radio frequency signals in the boundary frequency domain in addition to the radio frequency signals transmitted and received through the main frequency domain of the entire frequency domain.

FIG. 3C illustrates that the base station 200 shown in FIG. 2 receives at least one collected data through a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) using the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network as a peak frequency. The frequency domain of the wireless communication network for the control case is shown, and the base station 200 transmits a radio frequency signal transmitted and received through the main frequency domain of the entire frequency domain to the wireless communication network. And the terminal shown in FIG. 1 transmits at least one collected data through a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) using a boundary frequency region of a backbone wireless communication network as a peak frequency, and correspondingly, the base station 200 is characterized in that for receiving the collected data.

Hereinafter, the main wireless communication network is a terrestrial LBS communication network, and the terminal illustrated in FIG. 1 uses at least a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) using a boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network as a peak frequency. The technical characteristics of the present invention are described in detail through an embodiment of a terminal for transmitting one or more pieces of collected data, and the base station 200 illustrated in FIG. 2 is a base station 200 provided on the terrestrial LBS (Location Based Service) communication network. Explain.

However, it will be apparent that the technical features and objects of the present invention are not limited to the case of the terrestrial LBS.

4 is a diagram illustrating a functional configuration of a terminal 400 for data collection using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In more detail, FIG. 4 illustrates a method for determining a location by measuring a relative difference of radio wave arrival times from at least one signal source, on a terrestrial terrestrial location based service (TLS) system based on a time difference of arrival (TDOA) scheme. A terminal 400 function configuration for collecting at least one or more data remotely by using (or leasing) a boundary frequency region set to exclude frequency interference in the terrestrial LBS communication network, which is provided on the terrestrial LBS communication network. When a forward channel message (FCM) transmitted from at least one base station is included, the collected data transmission command is transmitted to at least one or more terminals 400, and the terminal 400 corresponds to a reverse channel corresponding to the FCM. Or transmit at least one collected data in a message), or the terminal FIG. 400 illustrates a functional configuration of the terminal 400 that transmits a predetermined Emergency Channel Message (ECM) including at least one collected data by a predetermined timer (not shown) operation.

Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, various implementations of the functional configuration of the terminal 400 for data collection using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network by referring to and / or modifying the Figure 4 The method may be inferred, but the present invention comprises all the inferred implementation methods, and the technical features are not limited only to the implementation method shown in FIG.

For example, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, the terminal 400 for data collection using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network by referring to and / or modifying the Figure 4, the terrestrial LBS communication network In addition to the terminal 400 connected to the CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) based (or HSDPA (High-Speed Downlink Packet Access) based) mobile communication network, IEEE 802.16x based portable Internet network, DataTAC / Mobitex based wireless data communication network, etc. In the case of the terminal 400 connected to the main wireless communication network including at least one of the above, the functional configuration of the terminal 400 corresponding to the characteristics of the main wireless communication network may be inferred. It is made, including the method, the technical features are not limited only to the implementation method shown in FIG.

Referring to FIG. 4, the terminal 400 for data collection using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network receives an FCM transmitted from a base station on a terrestrial LBS system and transmits an RCM corresponding thereto or a predetermined key. A wireless processor 425 for transmitting a predetermined Emergency Channel Message (ECM) by an input (or timer operation), and an interface unit 435 for connecting at least one digital signal device or an analog signal device with a predetermined data collection interface. And a memory unit 430 for storing the terminal 400 ID information to be included in the RCM / ECM and storing at least one collected data collected through the interface unit 435, in association with the function configuration unit. For operation of the terminal 400 for the TDOA-based wireless positioning and data collection using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network It characterized in that it comprises a control unit 405 for controlling the operation of the terminal 400, characterized in that it comprises a battery 420 for supplying a predetermined power for the terminal 400 to operate. do.

According to the present invention, the terminal 400 further includes a key input unit 415 for processing a predetermined key input, and an output unit 410 for outputting the data collection state and / or the operating state of the terminal 400. It is preferable to make it.

The wireless processing unit 425 is characterized by including a terrestrial LBS chipset for TDOA (Time Difference Of Arrival) based terrestrial LBS, the predetermined position from at least one base station based on the current location where the terminal 400 is located Receives a forward channel message (FCM) signal, sends a reverse channel message (RCM) corresponding to the FCM, and / or inputs a rescue request key by the key input unit 415 (or a timer (not shown) operation) It transmits a predetermined ECM (Emergency Channel Message) by.

According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the FCM signal, the RCM signal, and the ECM signal transmitted / received between the wireless processing unit 425 and the base station are 322 to 328.6 MHz in a multiple access scheme (eg, FCM signal is frequency division multiple access (FDMA)). ) And TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) method, RCM / ECM signal uses CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) and TDMA method, or FDMA and TDMA method), and the communication protocol is POCSAG (Post Modified to adapt to terrestrial LBS). It is desirable to use the Office Code Standardization Advisory Group) specification (or the standard POCSAG specification).

However, the FCM signal, the RCM signal, and the ECM signal transmitted / received between the wireless processing unit 425 and the base station are not limited to the above-described frequency band, multiple access scheme, and communication protocol. It is also possible to use a frequency band and at least one other multiple access ice and communication protocol corresponding thereto, and the invention is not limited thereby.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the RCM / ECM signal transmitted from the radio processing unit 425 is received by the base station, and then is determined through a predetermined communication network through a terrestrial LBS network control center. It is preferably sent to the server.

The communication network may include a public switched telephone network (PSTN), an xDSL communication network including at least one ADSL / VDSL, or at least one mobile network / portable internet. It is possible to include all, including a wireless communication network to include, and the present invention is not limited by a specific communication network.

Those skilled in the art will be familiar with the technical features of the TDOA-based wireless positioning method and each of the multiple access methods corresponding to the FCM / RCM / ECM. Detailed description is omitted for convenience.

In order to collect data using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network, the wireless processor 425 corresponds to the main frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network through a base station provided in the terrestrial LBS network connected to the terminal 400. Receiving a predetermined collection data transmission command through the FCM, and correspondingly transmits at least one or more acquisition data to the base station through the RCM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as the peak frequency.

According to one embodiment of the present invention, the collection data transmission command includes predetermined terminal 400 ID information (or terminal 400 ID group information) designating a terminal 400 for transmitting the collection data, and Preferably, the terminal 400 includes at least one transmission command for transmitting the collected data immediately (or after a predetermined time).

According to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the collection data transmission command may include terminal 400 ID group information for designating a terminal 400 group for transmitting the collection data, and the collection data at the terminal 400. At least one time slot information to be transmitted and at least one transmission command for transmitting the collected data to the time slot is preferably included.

Alternatively, the radio processing unit 425 may be connected to the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network through a base station provided in the terrestrial LBS network to which the terminal 400 is connected to collect data using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network. Receive a predetermined collection data transmission command through the corresponding FCM, and correspondingly transmits at least one or more acquisition data to the base station through the RCM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as the peak frequency. .

Alternatively, the wireless processing unit 425 is a base station provided in the terrestrial LBS communication network connected to the terminal 400 by a predetermined timer (not shown) for data collection using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network. At least one collected data is transmitted through an ECM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency.

The interface unit 435 connects the terminal 400 to at least one digital signal device or an analog signal device and a predetermined data collection interface, and at least one or more data is transmitted through the data collection interface. To 400 is collected.

Here, at least one or more digital signal devices to which a data collection interface is connected through the interface unit 435 may include at least one reader device for reading predetermined data from at least one or more data collection objects, and / or at least one or more sensors. And at least one sensor having an analog to digital converter (ADC) for receiving an analog signal from the digital signal.

For example, the digital signal device includes an RFID reader that reads at least one RFID information from at least one RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) tag, or the current / voltage / It is preferable that the sensor comprises a sensor for sensing an analog signal including at least one resistor and converting it into a digital signal through a predetermined ADC.

According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the interface unit 435 is preferably provided with a data communication module such as a serial communication port to connect the digital signal device and the data collection interface.

In addition, at least one analog signal device to which the data collection interface is connected through the interface unit 435 includes at least one sensor that receives the analog signal from at least one sensor and applies it to the interface unit 435. Characterized in that made.

For example, the analog signal device may include a sensor configured to sense an analog signal including at least one current / voltage / resistance from a meter terminal provided in at least one device on the bed, and apply it to the interface unit 435. desirable.

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the interface unit 435 may digitally output an analog signal including at least one current / voltage / resistance applied from the analog signal device to connect the analog signal device to the data acquisition interface. It is preferable to comprise an ADC for converting into a signal.

The memory unit 430 is a generic term for a nonvolatile memory provided in the terminal 400, and basically stores at least one ID information to be included in the RCM / ECM transmitted from the wireless processing unit 425. Preferably, the ID information includes unique ID information (eg, POCSAG_ID) for identifying the terminal 400 in at least one or more components provided on the base station and / or network control system. .

In addition, the memory unit 430 stores at least one or more pieces of collected data collected by the terminal 400 through at least one digital signal device or an analog signal device. At least one collected data is transmitted to the base station through a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network as a peak frequency.

The key input unit 415 may include a predetermined key input device that receives at least one key input signal (or key data) for transmitting a predetermined ECM from the wireless processing unit 425. The key input device may include at least one or more number keys and / or character keys and / or function keys in a signal generator that generates a predetermined trigger signal corresponding to a predetermined structure request. Key keypad including a key), and when a specific key button is input, can be variously configured to a keypad device for generating a key event corresponding to the key button.

The output unit 410 outputs an operation state (eg, a communication state with the base station, an FCM signal reception, an RCM / ECM signal transmission, etc.) of the terminal 400 through a predetermined output device. The output device may be configured in various ways from a predetermined LED (Light Emitting Diode) value for checking an operation state to a liquid crystal display (LCD) device that outputs at least one text / image data.

The control unit 405 is a hardware for inputting and outputting at least one or more information (or signals) with the function configuration unit and the operation of the terminal 400 for the TDOA-based radio positioning in conjunction with the function configuration unit and And an execution memory and a processor including a CPU / MPU for controlling the operation of the terminal 400 for data collection using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network. At least one program routine stored in a predetermined nonvolatile memory for controlling the operation of the terminal 400 for radio positioning and the operation of the terminal 400 for data collection using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network is provided. Program code (or program) loaded into the execution memory and executed by the processor Program data) (hence, in this control unit 405, a functional configuration for collecting at least one or more data and transmitting the collected data to the base station via the boundary frequency region of the wireless communication network) is included. Characterized in that made.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the control unit 405 is a bus for inputting and outputting at least one information (or signal) with the function component and the terminal for the TDOA-based wireless positioning in association with the function component. A clock and a logic circuit for controlling the operation of the terminal 400 and the operation of the terminal 400 for data collection using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network, thus collecting at least one data and The functional configuration for transmitting the collected data to the base station through the boundary frequency region of the backbone wireless communication network is shown in the controller 405), and the present invention is not limited thereto.

Referring to FIG. 4, in order to collect data using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network, the terminal 400 is connected to at least one data signal device (or analog signal device) in association with the interface unit 435. A data collection unit 455 for collecting one or more data; a data storage unit 450 for storing the collected data in the memory unit 430; and the memory unit 430 when transmitting the collected data to the base station. A data generating unit 445 for generating transmission data to be transmitted to the base station through the wireless processing unit 425 by extracting terminal 400 ID information and at least one collected data stored in the terminal 400; And a data transmitter 440 for linking and transmitting the transmission data to a base station of the base wireless communication network. All.

The data collection unit 455 periodically collects at least one or more data from at least one data signal device in association with the interface unit 435, and the data storage unit 450 is the data collection unit. At least one collected data collected through 455 is stored in the memory unit 430.

Alternatively, the data collector 455 receives a predetermined analog signal from at least one analog signal device in association with the interface unit 435 and periodically collects at least one data (or converts the analog signal into a digital signal). The data storage unit 450 stores at least one or more collection data collected through the data collection unit 455 in the memory unit 430.

According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the data collecting unit 455 may be connected to the interface unit 435 in response to receiving a predetermined collection data transmission command from the base station through the wireless processing unit 425. It is possible to collect predetermined data from the above data signal device or to receive predetermined data from at least one analog signal device and to collect predetermined data. In this case, the collected data is stored in the memory unit 430. Saving may be omitted.

The data generation unit 445 collects the data through the data collection unit 455 when a predetermined collection data transmission command is received through the wireless processing unit 425 or when the collection data transmission is confirmed by a predetermined timer operation. Generating predetermined transmission data including at least one collected data (or at least one collected data stored in the memory unit 430) and terminal 400 ID information stored in the memory unit 430. It is done.

The transmission data may include a communication protocol structure defined by the wireless processing unit 425 to transmit to the base station through RCM / ECM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency. .

When at least one transmission data is generated by the data generation unit 445, the data transmission unit 440 may link the transmission data to the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network in conjunction with the wireless processing unit 425 to peak frequency. It is characterized in that the transmission to the base station through the RCM / ECM.

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the data transmitter 440 may be configured to transmit a radio frequency signal of an RCM / ECM transmitted by the radio processor 425 to the base station using a boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network as a peak frequency. It is preferable to transmit the transmission data to a base station of the base wireless communication network by encoding and assigning the transmission data according to the communication protocol structure between the wireless processing unit 425 and the base station.

According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the data transmitter 440 transmitting the transmission data to a base station of the base wireless communication network includes at least one or more pieces of collected data (or the collected data) collected through the data collector 455. According to the size (or amount) of at least one or more pieces of collected data stored in the memory unit 430, it may be performed once or at least twice or more, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

5 is a diagram illustrating a data collection system configuration for data collection using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

In more detail, FIG. 5 illustrates a position of a terrestrial LBS (Time Difference Of Arrival) type terrestrial LBS system, characterized in that a position is determined by measuring a relative difference between arrival times of radio waves. A data acquisition system configuration for remotely collecting at least one or more acquisition data from a terminal shown in FIG. 4 by using (or leasing) a boundary frequency region set to exclude interference, and specifically, on the terrestrial LBS system. Collect at least one collected data from the terminal remotely by using (or leasing) the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network through at least one base station 500 in a predetermined network management server 505 provided in the network management server 505. And terrestrial LB according to the boundary frequency control. A predetermined data collection server 525 provided on an S system transmits an FCM including a collection data transmission command through the base station 500 to at least one terminal shown in FIG. 4, and correspondingly, the terminal. When at least one collection data is transmitted through the RCM, it shows a configuration of a data collection system that receives it and stores it in a predetermined storage medium 550.

Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may refer to and / or modify this drawing 5 to configure a data collection system for data collection using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network, and other than the terrestrial LBS communication network. Although various implementation methods for the data collection system configuration for data collection using the boundary frequency region of another wireless communication network may be inferred, the present invention includes all the implementation methods inferred above, and is illustrated in FIG. The technical features are not limited only by the implementation method.

Referring to FIG. 5, a data collection system for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of the terrestrial LBS communication network may include at least one terminal having a functional configuration illustrated in FIG. 4, and a predetermined FCM to the terminal. And at least one base station 500 receiving the corresponding RCM, a communication network connecting the base station 500 and a network control center for operating a terrestrial LBS system and the network control center. Network management server 505 that controls to collect at least one or more collected data from the terminal remotely using (or leased) the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network, and through the base station 500 The base station 500 transmits a predetermined collection data transmission command to the terminal and is controlled by the network management server 505. That over formed by a data acquisition server 525 for collecting at least one collected data remotely transmitted from the terminal is characterized.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the network management server 505 and the data collection server 525 may be one server (or according to the intention of the person skilled in the art and / or the relationship between the central control center and the regional control center of the network control system). Device) or at least two servers (or devices), all of which are not intended to limit the present invention.

In order to collect data using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network, the terminal transmits predetermined collection data through an FCM corresponding to the main frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network through the base station 500 provided in the terrestrial LBS network. Receiving a command, and correspondingly transmits at least one or more acquisition data to the base station 500 through the RCM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network as the peak frequency.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the collection data transmission command includes predetermined terminal ID information (or terminal ID group information) designating a terminal for transmitting the collection data, and the collection data immediately (or At least one transmission command to transmit after a predetermined time elapses is preferable.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the collection data transmission command may include terminal ID group information for designating a terminal group for transmitting the collection data, time slot information for transmitting the collection data in the terminal, It is preferable that the at least one transmission command for transmitting the collected data to the timeslot.

Alternatively, the terminal collects a predetermined data through an FCM corresponding to the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network through a base station 500 provided in the terrestrial LBS network for data collection using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network. Receiving a data transmission command, and correspondingly transmits at least one or more acquisition data to the base station 500 through the RCM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as the peak frequency.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the terminal is linked with at least one or more meter reading devices capable of interworking with a predetermined RFID reader or collecting at least one or more data in a digital and / or analog manner.

The base station 500 is controlled by a predetermined base station 500 control routine and / or a network management server 505 provided in the network control center so that the terminal uses the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network ( Or renting) transmitting a collection data transmission command to the terminal through a predetermined FCM to transmit an RCM including at least one collection data.

In addition, the base station 500 is controlled by a predetermined base station 500 control routine and / or the network management server 505 provided in the network control center, the terminal uses the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network By transmitting (or leasing) an RCM including at least one piece of collected data, the RCM using the boundary frequency region as a peak frequency is received.

According to the present invention, when the base station 500 receives an RCM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency from the terminal, the base station 500 extracts the collected data from the received RCM, and the base station 500 And the extracted collected data to the data collection server 525 based on a communication protocol defined in a communication network connecting the data collection server 525 to the data collection server 525.

Referring to FIG. 5, the network management server 505 checks whether the data is to be collected remotely from at least one terminal through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network, and the confirmation. As a result, when collecting data is collected from at least one terminal through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network, a predetermined boundary frequency control command is issued to the at least one base station 500 provided on the terrestrial LBS network through the communication network. By transmitting, when the terminal transmits the RCM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as the peak frequency in the base station 500, it comprises a frequency control unit 515 for controlling to receive it, In the frequency control unit 515, the terminal receives the terrestrial LBS through the base station 500. When controlling to receive the RCM using the boundary frequency region of the network as the peak frequency, the data collection interworking unit 520 interlocks to collect the collected data remotely through the base station 500 in the data collection server 525. It is characterized in that it further comprises a).

The data collection confirming unit 510 confirms whether to collect at least one collected data remotely from at least one terminal through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network according to a data collection policy negotiated with a predetermined data collection requesting institution. Characterized in that.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the data collection policy negotiated with the data collection requesting institution includes data collected from a digital signal device (or analog signal device) corresponding to the data collection requesting institution on a specific date (or a specific date and time). It is preferable to include a policy to collect through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network.

Alternatively, the data collection checking unit 510 determines whether to collect at least one or more collected data remotely from at least one or more terminals through a boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network according to whether a predetermined terrestrial LBS communication network has a traffic load. Characterized in that.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the traffic of the terrestrial LBS communication network is loaded on a specific date (or a specific date and time) corresponding to a data collection policy negotiated with the data collection requesting institution, the data collection checking unit 510 It is preferable to postpone remotely collecting at least one or more pieces of collected data from at least one terminal through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network to a date (or date and time) in which traffic is not loaded.

According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the data collection checking unit 510 may be provided in the data collection server 525, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

Alternatively, the data collection checking unit 510 may collect at least one or more pieces of collected data from the data collection server 525 from at least one terminal through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network through the data collection interworking unit 520. When the frequency control request is received to collect remotely, it is characterized in that to collect the collected data remotely from at least one terminal through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network in response to the frequency control request.

As a result of confirming by the data collection confirming unit 510, when collecting data from at least one terminal through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network, the frequency control unit 515 is configured to transmit the collected data on the terrestrial LBS communication network through the communication network. By transmitting a predetermined boundary frequency control command to at least one base station 500 provided in the terminal, the base station 500 transmits an RCM that uses the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency. It characterized in that the control to.

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when the frequency controller 515 is activated to receive an RCM using a boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network of the base station 500 as a peak frequency, the base station 500 It is preferable to give predetermined boundary frequency activation information to the terminal through a predetermined FCM.

In addition, the frequency control unit 515 is the base station 500 of the terrestrial LBS communication network when the data collection completion of the terminal is confirmed from the data collection server 525 through the data collection interlocking unit 520. It is preferable to control not to receive a predetermined radio frequency signal through the boundary frequency region, whereby the present invention is not limited.

The data collection interworking unit 520 is the network management server 505 is the subject when the terminal transmits at least one or more collected data through the RCM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as the peak frequency, this When controlling at least one base station 500 provided on the terrestrial LBS communication network to receive, the network management so that the data collection server 525 receives the collection data transmitted from the terminal through the base station 500 It is characterized in that the server 505 and the data collection server 525 interlock.

Alternatively, the data collection interworking unit 520 may receive a frequency control request from the data collection server 525 when the data collection server 525 becomes a subject and collects collected data transmitted from the terminal remotely. It is preferable that the present invention is not limited thereby.

Referring to FIG. 5, the data collection server 525 transmits an FCM including an FCM including a collection data transmission command to the terminal through at least one or more base stations 500 provided on the terrestrial LBS communication network. And an RCM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency in response to the FCM to the base station 500, at least one corresponding to the RCM through the base station 500. And a data storage unit 535 for receiving the collected data, and a data storage unit 540 for storing the received at least one collected data in association with the terminal ID information and storing the collected data in a predetermined storage medium 550. Characterized in that, at least one acquisition from at least one terminal through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network In order to collect the data remotely characterized in that it further comprises a network management interworking unit 545 for interworking with the network management server 505.

The information transmitter 530 transmits a collection data transmission command to the user equipment through an FCM corresponding to a main frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network through at least one base station 500 provided on the terrestrial LBS network. It features.

Alternatively, the information transmitter 530 may be connected to an FCM (or the network management server 505) corresponding to the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network through at least one base station 500 provided on the terrestrial LBS communication network. It is characterized in that for transmitting the collected data transmission command to the terminal through the FCM corresponding to the boundary frequency region controlled by the.

The data receiving unit 535 is controlled by the network management server 505 including at least one collected data in the RCM using the boundary frequency area of the terrestrial LBS communication network as the peak frequency in the terminal corresponding to the FCM. When transmitting to 500, it is characterized in that for receiving at least one or more collected data corresponding to the RCM through the base station 500.

According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, in the process of the data receiving unit 535 receiving at least one or more pieces of collected data corresponding to the RCM through the base station 500, the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network is selected as the peak frequency. It is preferable that terminal ID information which sent the RCM to be used is confirmed.

The data storage unit 540 stores at least one collection data received from the terminal through the data receiving unit 535 and terminal ID information transmitted from the collection data in a predetermined storage medium 550. Characterized in that.

According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, at least one or more pieces of collected data stored in the storage medium 550 and the terminal ID information (or customer information corresponding to the terminal ID information) are periodically provided to the data collection requesting institution. desirable.

6 is a diagram illustrating a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

More specifically, FIG. 6 transmits a terrestrial LBS base station 500 following the functional configuration shown in FIG. 2 to a terminal shown in FIG. 4 through a main frequency region (or a boundary frequency region) of the terrestrial LBS communication network. POCSAG communication protocol for terrestrial LBS for accommodating the FCM signal, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, each terrestrial wave by referring to and / or modifying the communication protocol shown in FIG. Various communication protocols corresponding to the transmission and reception of signals for data collection using the boundary frequency domain of the LBS communication network may be inferred, but the present invention includes all the inferred implementation methods, and the POCSAG communication protocol shown in FIG. It is not limited.

For example, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may refer to the POCSAG communication protocol for terrestrial LBS shown in FIG. 6, and use FCM signals using standard POCSAG communication protocols, and / or terrestrial waves in addition to the POCSAG communication protocols. Other communication protocols for data collection using the boundary frequency domain of the LBS network may be inferred, but the present invention includes all the inferred implementation methods.

Referring to FIG. 6, the communication protocol for accommodating the FCM signal in the terrestrial LBS includes 576 bits or more preambles in the form of repeating '0' and '1', and includes 544 bits. It is made by including one batch (Batch), each batch is characterized in that it comprises one synchronization codeword (Syncronization Cordword).

In this case, the preamble length is one batch (544 bits) plus a predetermined codeword corresponding to one 32-bit size.

The arrangement consists of one sync codeword and eight frames (64 bits) from '0' to '7', and each frame consists of two codewords, wherein the codeword is a sync codeword, And at least one of an address codeword, a message codeword, and an idle codeword.

7 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a synchronous codeword of a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

7 shows the transmission of the terrestrial LBS base station 500 according to the functional configuration shown in FIG. 2 to the terminal shown in FIG. 4 through the main frequency region (or boundary frequency region) of the terrestrial LBS communication network. As an example of a synchronous codeword configuration corresponding to an FCM signal, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may refer to and / or modify the configuration of the synchronous codeword corresponding to the FCM signal. Various embodiments may be inferred, but the present invention includes all the embodiments inferred and is not limited to the embodiment shown in FIG.

Referring to FIG. 7, the sync codeword corresponding to the FCM signal is composed of 32 bits, and 24 bits of MSB (Most Significant Bit) side of the 32 bits correspond to the entire metro ID, and the remaining Least Significant Bit (LSB) side 8 bits corresponds to the local metro ID.

8 is a diagram illustrating an address codeword configuration of a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

More specifically, FIG. 8 transmits a terrestrial LBS base station 500 according to the functional configuration shown in FIG. 2 to a terminal shown in FIG. 4 through a main frequency region (or a boundary frequency region) of the terrestrial LBS communication network. As an example of an address codeword configuration corresponding to an FCM signal, those of ordinary skill in the art may refer to and / or modify this drawing to determine an address codeword configuration corresponding to the FCM signal. Various embodiments may be inferred, but the present invention includes all the embodiments inferred and is not limited to the embodiment shown in FIG.

Referring to FIG. 8, an address codeword corresponding to the FCM signal is composed of 32 bits, and one bit of the MSB side of the 32 bits is a flag bit and always includes a '0' in the case of the address codeword, and the next MSB side 18 The bit corresponds to the address ID, the next 10 bits correspond to the check parity bit, and the remaining LSB side 1 bit corresponds to the even parity bit.

9 is a diagram illustrating a message codeword configuration of a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

More specifically, FIG. 9 transmits a terrestrial LBS base station 500 according to the functional configuration shown in FIG. 2 to a terminal shown in FIG. 4 through a main frequency region (or a boundary frequency region) of the terrestrial LBS communication network. As an example of a message codeword configuration corresponding to an FCM signal, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may refer to and / or modify the message codeword configuration corresponding to the FCM signal. Various embodiments may be inferred, but the present invention includes all the embodiments inferred and is not limited to the embodiment shown in FIG.

Referring to FIG. 9, the message codeword corresponding to the FCM signal is composed of 32 bits, and one bit of the MSB side of the 32 bits is a flag bit and always includes '1' in the case of the message codeword, and the next MSB side 20 Bit corresponds to the message, the next 10 bits correspond to the check parity bit, and the remaining LSB side 1 bit corresponds to the even parity bit.

Herein, the message may include a numeric message and / or a text message. The numeric message may be 5 characters in length, and the text message may be 2 and 6/7 characters in size. Used to fill a space character when the last message codeword is not filled.

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that at least one message codeword conforming to the message codeword standard shown in FIG. 9 is included in a collection data transmission command and transmitted to the terminal.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the collection data transmission command may include predetermined terminal ID information (or terminal ID group information) for designating a terminal for transmitting the collection data, and the collection data at the terminal immediately ( Or at least one transmission command for transmitting after a predetermined time has elapsed.

According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the collection data transmission command includes: terminal ID group information for designating a terminal group for transmitting the collection data, time slot information for transmitting the collection data in the terminal; And at least one transmission command for transmitting the collected data to the timeslot.

FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an idle codeword configuration of a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

More specifically, FIG. 10 transmits a terrestrial LBS base station 500 according to the functional configuration shown in FIG. 2 to a terminal shown in FIG. 4 through a main frequency region (or a boundary frequency region) of the terrestrial LBS communication network. As an example of an idle codeword configuration corresponding to an FCM signal, those skilled in the art may refer to and / or modify the configuration of the idle codeword corresponding to the FCM signal by referring to FIG. 10. Various embodiments may be inferred, but the present invention includes all the embodiments inferred and is not limited to the embodiment shown in FIG.

The idle codeword corresponding to the FCM signal is a codeword used to satisfy the 544 bit size of the batch when there is no message codeword or address codeword in a specific batch. The idle codeword corresponding to the FCM signal is It is defined as shown in FIG.

11 is a diagram illustrating an RCM communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

More specifically, FIG. 11 shows an RCM transmitted from the terminal shown in FIG. 4 to the terrestrial LBS base station 500 following the functional configuration shown in FIG. 2 using the peak frequency through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network. POCSAG communication protocol for terrestrial LBS for receiving a signal, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, each terrestrial LBS by referring to and / or modifying the communication protocol shown in Figure 11 Various communication protocols corresponding to the transmission and reception of signals for data collection using the boundary frequency domain of the communication network may be inferred, but the present invention includes all the inferred implementation methods, and is limited to the POCSAG communication protocol shown in FIG. Not.

For example, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may refer to the terrestrial LBS POCSAG communication protocol shown in FIG. 11, and the terrestrial wave in addition to the RCM signal using the standard POCSAG communication protocol, and / or the POCSAG communication protocol. Other communication protocols for data collection using the boundary frequency domain of the LBS network may be inferred, but the present invention encompasses all the inferred implementation methods.

Referring to FIG. 11, a communication protocol for accommodating an RCM signal in the terrestrial LBS includes a total of 127 bits, and a 34-bit preamble and 8 bits of '0' and '1' are repeated. It consists of a Metro ID, a 23-bit sync word, a 36-bit message and a 27-bit check parity bit.

Herein, the message for the RCM signal basically includes a 24-bit data field, an 8-bit message, and at least one parity bit among the 36 bits.

According to the present invention, the message of the RCM signal is characterized in that it comprises at least one collected data collected by the terminal.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, the RCM protocol structure shown in FIG. 11 can be variously modified according to the intention of the person skilled in the art, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

12 is a diagram illustrating a process of collecting data using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

More specifically, FIG. 12 confirms whether data is collected using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network by the network management server 505 on the data collection system shown in FIG. 5, and according to the confirmation result, the terrestrial LBS system When at least one base station 500 provided on the base station 500 activates the boundary frequency region to receive the RCM transmitted from the terminal using the boundary frequency region as a peak frequency, the data collection server 525 correspondingly. Transmits a collection data transmission command to the terminal through the border frequency domain, and the terminal transmits an RCM including at least one collection data through the border frequency domain, to the RCM through the base station 500. The present invention relates to a process of remotely collecting included collected data. Those skilled in the art will be able to infer various implementation methods for the process of collecting data using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network by referring to and / or modifying the drawing 12. The present invention includes all the implementation methods inferred above, and the technical features are not limited only to the implementation method shown in FIG.

Referring to FIG. 12, the network management server 505 on the data collection system illustrated in FIG. 5 confirms whether to collect at least one or more data remotely using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network (1200).

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the network management server 505 collects at least one or more pieces of collected data from at least one terminal through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network according to a data collection policy negotiated with a predetermined data collection requesting institution. It is advisable to check whether the data is to be collected remotely.

In this case, the data collection policy negotiated with the data collection requesting institution may include data collected from a digital signal device (or analog signal device) corresponding to the data collection requesting institution on a specific date (or a specific date and time). It is desirable to include a policy to collect through the boundary frequency domain.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the network management server 505 remotely collects at least one or more pieces of collected data from at least one terminal through a boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network according to whether or not the predetermined terrestrial LBS network has a traffic load. It is advisable to check the collection.

If a load is placed on the traffic of the terrestrial LBS network at a specific date (or a specific date and time) corresponding to the data collection policy negotiated with the data collection requesting institution, the network management server 505 may alert the boundary frequency of the terrestrial LBS network. It is desirable to postpone remotely collecting at least one piece of collected data from at least one terminal through the region to a date (or date and time) at which the traffic is not loaded.

If it is confirmed that the data is collected remotely from at least one terminal using the boundary frequency region provided on the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency (1205), the network management server 505 is a predetermined communication network. 1212 transmits predetermined boundary frequency activation command data to at least one or more base stations 500 provided on the terrestrial LBS communication network, and at least one provided on the terrestrial LBS communication network by the boundary frequency activation command data. In operation 1215, the boundary frequency region of the base station 500 is activated.

Here, the activation of the boundary frequency domain of the base station 500 includes at least one or more pieces of collected data in an RCM, and uses the RCM as the peak frequency provided in the terrestrial LBS communication network. In this case, it means that the base station 500 can receive the RCM corresponding to the boundary frequency region.

According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when the boundary frequency region is activated in the base station 500 according to a predetermined base station 500 control routine, the network management server 505 sends the boundary to the base station 500. The transmission of the frequency activation command data may be omitted, whereby the present invention is not limited.

If it is confirmed that the boundary frequency region of the base station 500 is activated (1220), the network management server 505 requests the data collection server 525 to collect data using the boundary frequency region. (1225).

Thereafter, the data collection server 525 transmits a predetermined collection data transmission command to the base station 500 where the boundary frequency region is activated through a predetermined communication network (1230). The collection data transmission command is transmitted to the terminal through the FCM corresponding to the activated boundary frequency region (1235).

Thereafter, the terminal collects at least one or more pieces of data in response to the collected data transmission command, or extracts at least one or more pieces of collected data previously stored in the memory (1240), and at least one or more pieces of the collected (or extracted) data. Data and the terminal ID information are included in the RCM and transmitted to the base station 500 through the boundary frequency region (1245).

When the RCM transmitted from the terminal through the boundary frequency domain is received by the base station, the base station 500 correspondingly extracts the terminal ID information and at least one collected data from the received RCM through the communication network. The data collection server 525 is transmitted to the data collection server 525 (1250), and the data collection server 525 receives and associates the terminal ID information with at least one collection data through the communication network to a predetermined storage medium 550. Save (1255).

According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, at least one or more pieces of collected data stored in the storage medium 550 and the terminal ID information (or customer information corresponding to the terminal ID information) are periodically provided to the data collection requesting institution. desirable.

Referring to FIG. 12, the data collection server 525 transmits a collection data transmission command to the terminal through the base station 500, and correspondingly collects at least one collection data through the base station 500. The process is repeated until the data collection using the boundary frequency region is completed in the data collection server 525 (1260).

If the data collection is completed (1260), the data collection server 525 provides the data collection completion information to the network management server 505 (1265), and the network management server 505 correspondingly The data collection is terminated by transmitting (1270) boundary frequency domain deactivation command data to the at least one base station 500 via the communication network.

FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a process of collecting data using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

In detail, FIG. 13 confirms whether data is collected using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network by the network management server 505 on the data collection system shown in FIG. 5, and according to the verification result, the terrestrial LBS system. Activate the boundary frequency region to receive the RCM transmitted from the terminal by using the boundary frequency region as a peak frequency in at least one base station 500 provided in the phase, and the data collection server 525 in the base station When the collection data transmission command is transmitted to the terminal through 500, and the terminal transmits an RCM including at least one collection data through the boundary frequency region, the base station 500 includes the RCM. Regarding the process of collecting the collected data remotely, in the technical field to which the present invention belongs Those skilled in the art will be able to infer various implementation methods for the process of collecting data by using the boundary frequency domain of the terrestrial LBS communication network by referring to and / or modifying the drawing 13, but the present invention provides the analogy. It is made to include all the implementation methods, the technical features are not limited only to the implementation method shown in FIG.

Referring to FIG. 13, the network management server 505 on the data collection system illustrated in FIG. 5 determines whether to remotely collect at least one or more data using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network (1300).

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the network management server 505 collects at least one or more pieces of collected data from at least one terminal through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network according to a data collection policy negotiated with a predetermined data collection requesting institution. It is advisable to check whether the data is to be collected remotely.

In this case, the data collection policy negotiated with the data collection requesting institution may include data collected from a digital signal device (or analog signal device) corresponding to the data collection requesting institution on a specific date (or a specific date and time). It is desirable to include a policy to collect through the boundary frequency domain.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the network management server 505 remotely collects at least one or more pieces of collected data from at least one terminal through a boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network according to whether or not the predetermined terrestrial LBS network has a traffic load. It is advisable to check the collection.

If a load is placed on the traffic of the terrestrial LBS network at a specific date (or a specific date and time) corresponding to the data collection policy negotiated with the data collection requesting institution, the network management server 505 may alert the boundary frequency of the terrestrial LBS network. It is desirable to postpone remotely collecting at least one piece of collected data from at least one terminal through the region to a date (or date and time) at which the traffic is not loaded.

If it is confirmed that the data is collected remotely from at least one terminal using the boundary frequency region provided on the terrestrial LBS network as a peak frequency (1305), the network management server 505 is a predetermined communication network. Transmit predetermined boundary frequency activation command data to at least one base station 500 provided on the terrestrial LBS communication network to process the boundary frequency region of the base station 500 to be activated (1310), and the data collection server In operation 525, data collection using the boundary frequency domain is requested.

Here, the activation of the boundary frequency domain of the base station 500 includes at least one or more pieces of collected data in an RCM, and uses the RCM as the peak frequency provided in the terrestrial LBS communication network. In this case, it means that the base station 500 can receive the RCM corresponding to the boundary frequency region.

According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when the boundary frequency region is activated in the base station 500 according to a predetermined base station 500 control routine, the network management server 505 sends the boundary to the base station 500. The transmission of the frequency activation command data may be omitted, whereby the present invention is not limited.

Thereafter, the data collection server 525 transmits a predetermined collection data transmission command to the base station 500 through a predetermined communication network (1320), and correspondingly, the base station 500 transmits a predetermined FCM to the terminal through a predetermined FCM. The collection data transmission command is transmitted (1325).

According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, transmitting the collected data transmission command from the base station 500 to the terminal through the FCM is transmitted through a main frequency domain of the base station 500 or the network management server. All of them can be transmitted through the boundary frequency domain activated by 505, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

The terminal receiving the collected data transmission command determines whether the boundary frequency domain of the base station 500 is activated to transmit the at least one collected data through RCM using the boundary frequency domain of the terrestrial LBS network as a peak frequency. Check (1330).

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when the base station 500 is activated to receive an RCM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency, the base station 500 activates a predetermined boundary frequency to the terminal through a predetermined FCM. It is preferable to give down information, and the terminal refers to the edge frequency activation information to check whether the at least one or more acquisition data can be transmitted through an RCM using the edge frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network as a peak frequency. desirable.

If it is confirmed that the boundary frequency region of the base station 500 is activated to transmit the at least one collected data through RCM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency (1335), the terminal Collects at least one or more pieces of data in response to the collected data transmission command, or extracts at least one piece of collected data previously stored in the memory (1340), and collects (or extracts) the at least one piece of collected data and the terminal; The ID information is included in the RCM and transmitted to the base station 500 through the boundary frequency domain (1345).

When the RCM transmitted from the terminal through the boundary frequency domain is received by the base station, the base station 500 correspondingly extracts the terminal ID information and at least one collected data from the received RCM through the communication network. The data collection server 525 is transmitted to the data collection server 525 (1350), and the data collection server 525 receives and associates the terminal ID information and at least one collected data through the communication network to a predetermined storage medium 550. Save (1355).

According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, at least one or more pieces of collected data stored in the storage medium 550 and the terminal ID information (or customer information corresponding to the terminal ID information) are periodically provided to the data collection requesting institution. desirable.

Referring to FIG. 13, the data collection server 525 transmits a collection data transmission command to the terminal through the base station 500, and correspondingly collects at least one collection data through the base station 500. The process is repeated until the data collection using the boundary frequency domain is completed in the data collection server 525 (1360).

If the data collection is completed (1360), the data collection server 525 provides the data collection completion information to the network management server 505 (1365), and the network management server 505 correspondingly The data collection is terminated by transmitting boundary frequency domain deactivation command data (1370) to at least one base station 500 through the communication network.

14 is a diagram illustrating a process of collecting data using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to another embodiment of the present invention.

More specifically, FIG. 14 confirms whether data is collected using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network by the data collection server 525 on the data acquisition system illustrated in FIG. 5, and according to the verification result, the terrestrial LBS system. After activating the boundary frequency region to receive the RCM transmitted from the terminal using the boundary frequency region as a peak frequency in the at least one base station 500 through the network management server 505 provided on the When the collection data transmission command is transmitted to the terminal through the border frequency domain, and the terminal transmits an RCM including at least one collection data through the border frequency region, the base station 500 includes the RCM. Regarding the process of collecting the collected data remotely, the present invention belongs to Those skilled in the art will be able to infer various implementation methods for the process of collecting data by using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network by referring to and / or modifying the drawing 14. It is made to include all the inferred implementation method, the technical features are not limited only to the implementation method shown in FIG.

Referring to FIG. 14, the data collection server 525 on the data collection system illustrated in FIG. 5 determines whether to remotely collect at least one or more data using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network (1400).

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the data collection server 525 collects at least one piece of collected data from at least one terminal through a boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network according to a data collection policy negotiated with a predetermined data collection requesting institution. It is advisable to check whether the data is to be collected remotely.

In this case, the data collection policy negotiated with the data collection requesting institution may include data collected from a digital signal device (or analog signal device) corresponding to the data collection requesting institution on a specific date (or a specific date and time). It is desirable to include a policy to collect through the boundary frequency domain.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the data collection server 525 remotely stores at least one or more pieces of collected data from at least one terminal through a boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network according to whether a predetermined terrestrial LBS network has a traffic load. It is advisable to check the collection.

If a load is placed on the traffic of the terrestrial LBS network at a specific date (or a specific date and time) corresponding to the data collection policy negotiated with the data collection requesting institution, the data collection server 525 is configured to alert the boundary frequency of the terrestrial LBS network. Remotely collecting at least one or more pieces of collected data from at least one terminal through the region is preferably postponed to a date (or date and time) at which the traffic is not loaded.

If it is confirmed that the data is collected remotely from at least one terminal using the boundary frequency region provided on the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency (1405), the data collection server 525 is shown in FIG. The network management server 505 on the data collection system shown in FIG. 14 requests the activation of the boundary frequency region of the base station 500 (1410), and the network management server 505 correspondingly to the network through the predetermined communication network. At least one base station 500 transmits predetermined boundary frequency activation command data to at least one base station 500 provided on the terrestrial LBS communication network, and at least one base station provided on the terrestrial LBS communication network by the boundary frequency activation command data. In operation 1420, it is determined whether the boundary frequency region of 500 is activated.

Here, the activation of the boundary frequency domain of the base station 500 includes at least one or more pieces of collected data in an RCM, and uses the RCM as the peak frequency provided in the terrestrial LBS communication network. In this case, it means that the base station 500 can receive the RCM corresponding to the boundary frequency region.

According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when the boundary frequency region is activated in the base station 500 according to a predetermined base station 500 control routine, the network management server 505 sends the boundary to the base station 500. The transmission of the frequency activation command data may be omitted, whereby the present invention is not limited.

If it is confirmed that the boundary frequency region of the base station 500 is activated (1425), the network management server 505 activates the boundary frequency region for the base station 500 by the data collection server 525. Information is transmitted (1430).

Thereafter, the data collection server 525 transmits a predetermined collection data transmission command to the base station 500 where the boundary frequency region is activated through a predetermined communication network (1435), and the base station 500 correspondingly The collected data transmission command is transmitted to the terminal through the FCM corresponding to the activated boundary frequency region (1440).

Thereafter, the terminal collects at least one or more pieces of data in response to the collected data transmission command, or extracts at least one piece of collected data previously stored in the memory (1445), and at least one piece of collected (or extracted) data. Data and the terminal ID information are included in the RCM and transmitted to the base station 500 through the boundary frequency region (1450).

When the RCM transmitted from the terminal through the boundary frequency domain is received by the base station, the base station 500 correspondingly extracts the terminal ID information and at least one collected data from the received RCM through the communication network. The data collection server 525 is transmitted to the data collection server 525 (1455), and the data collection server 525 receives and associates the terminal ID information with at least one collection data through the communication network to a predetermined storage medium 550. Save (1460).

According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, at least one or more pieces of collected data stored in the storage medium 550 and the terminal ID information (or customer information corresponding to the terminal ID information) are periodically provided to the data collection requesting institution. desirable.

Referring to FIG. 14, the data collection server 525 transmits a collection data transmission command to the terminal through the base station 500, and correspondingly collects at least one collection data through the base station 500. The process is repeated until the data collection using the boundary frequency domain is completed in the data collection server 525 (1465).

If the data collection is completed (1465), the data collection server 525 provides the data collection completion information to the network management server 505 (1470), and the network management server 505 correspondingly The data collection is terminated by transmitting border frequency domain deactivation command data to the at least one base station 500 through the communication network (1475).

15 is a diagram illustrating a process of collecting data using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to another embodiment of the present invention.

More specifically, FIG. 15 confirms whether data is collected using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network by the data collection server 525 on the data acquisition system illustrated in FIG. 5, and according to the verification result, the terrestrial LBS system. At least one base station 500 uses the boundary frequency area as a peak frequency through the network management server 505 provided on the network, and activates the boundary frequency area so as to receive the RCM transmitted from the terminal. When the collection data transmission command is transmitted to the terminal through 500, and the terminal transmits an RCM including at least one collection data through the boundary frequency region, it is included in the RCM through the base station 500. Regarding the process of collecting collected collected data remotely, in the art Those skilled in the art will be able to infer various implementation methods for the process of collecting data by using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network by referring to and / or modifying the drawing 15. However, the present invention provides the analogy. It is made to include all the implementation methods, the technical features are not limited only to the implementation method shown in FIG.

Referring to FIG. 15, the data collection server 525 on the data collection system illustrated in FIG. 5 determines whether to remotely collect at least one or more data using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network (1500).

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the data collection server 525 collects at least one piece of collected data from at least one terminal through a boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network according to a data collection policy negotiated with a predetermined data collection requesting institution. It is advisable to check whether the data is to be collected remotely.

In this case, the data collection policy negotiated with the data collection requesting institution may include data collected from a digital signal device (or analog signal device) corresponding to the data collection requesting institution on a specific date (or a specific date and time). It is desirable to include a policy to collect through the boundary frequency domain.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the data collection server 525 remotely stores at least one or more pieces of collected data from at least one terminal through a boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network according to whether a predetermined terrestrial LBS network has a traffic load. It is advisable to check the collection.

If a load is placed on the traffic of the terrestrial LBS network at a specific date (or a specific date and time) corresponding to the data collection policy negotiated with the data collection requesting institution, the data collection server 525 is configured to alert the boundary frequency of the terrestrial LBS network. It is desirable to postpone remotely collecting at least one piece of collected data from at least one terminal through the region to a date (or date and time) at which the traffic is not loaded.

If it is confirmed that the data is collected remotely from at least one terminal using the boundary frequency region provided on the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency (1505), the data collection server 525 is shown in FIG. Request the network management server 505 on the data collection system shown in FIG. 15 to activate the boundary frequency region of the base station 500, and correspondingly, the network management server 505 transmits the data through the predetermined communication network. Transmit predetermined boundary frequency activation command data to at least one base station 500 provided on the terrestrial LBS network to activate the boundary frequency region of the at least one base station 500 provided on the terrestrial LBS network (1515). ).

Here, the activation of the boundary frequency domain of the base station 500 includes at least one or more pieces of collected data in an RCM, and uses the RCM as the peak frequency provided in the terrestrial LBS communication network. In this case, it means that the base station 500 can receive the RCM corresponding to the boundary frequency region.

According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when the boundary frequency region is activated in the base station 500 according to a predetermined base station 500 control routine, the network management server 505 sends the boundary to the base station 500. The transmission of the frequency activation command data may be omitted, whereby the present invention is not limited.

If it is confirmed that the boundary frequency region of the base station 500 is activated (1525), then, the data collection server 525 transmits a predetermined collection data transmission command to the base station 500 through a predetermined communication network. In operation 1520, the base station 500 transmits the collected data transmission command to the terminal through a predetermined FCM (1525).

According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, transmitting the collected data transmission command from the base station 500 to the terminal through the FCM is transmitted through a main frequency domain of the base station 500 or the network management server. All of them can be transmitted through the boundary frequency domain activated by 505, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

The terminal receiving the collected data transmission command activates the boundary frequency region of the base station 500 to transmit the at least one collected data through an RCM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency. Check whether it is (1530).

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when the base station 500 is activated to receive an RCM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency, the base station 500 activates a predetermined boundary frequency to the terminal through a predetermined FCM. It is preferable to give down information, and the terminal refers to the edge frequency activation information to check whether the at least one or more acquisition data can be transmitted through an RCM using the edge frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network as a peak frequency. desirable.

If it is confirmed (1535) that the boundary frequency region of the base station 500 is activated to transmit the at least one collected data through the RCM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network as a peak frequency, the terminal Collects at least one or more pieces of data in response to the collected data transmission command, or extracts at least one piece of collected data previously stored in the memory (1540), and collects (or extracts) the at least one piece of collected data and the terminal The ID information is included in the RCM and transmitted to the base station 500 through the boundary frequency domain (1545).

When the RCM transmitted from the terminal through the boundary frequency domain is received by the base station, the base station 500 correspondingly extracts the terminal ID information and at least one collected data from the received RCM through the communication network. The data collection server 525 is transmitted to the data collection server 525 (1550), and the data collection server 525 receives and associates the terminal ID information with at least one collection data through the communication network to a predetermined storage medium 550. Save (1555).

According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, at least one or more pieces of collected data stored in the storage medium 550 and the terminal ID information (or customer information corresponding to the terminal ID information) are periodically provided to the data collection requesting institution. desirable.

Referring to FIG. 15, the data collection server 525 transmits a collection data transmission command to the terminal through the base station 500, and correspondingly collects at least one collection data through the base station 500. The process is repeated until the data collection using the boundary frequency domain is completed in the data collection server 525 (1560).

If the data collection is completed (1560), the data collection server 525 provides the data collection completion information to the network management server 505 (1565), and the network management server 505 correspondingly The data collection is terminated by transmitting border frequency domain deactivation command data to the at least one base station 500 through the communication network (1570).

FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a data collection system configuration for data collection using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to another embodiment of the present invention.

In more detail, in FIG. 16, a terrestrial LBS (Time Difference Of Arrival) method of terrestrial LBS (Time Difference Of Arrival) system, characterized in that the position is determined by measuring a relative difference between radio wave arrival times. A data acquisition system configuration for remotely collecting at least one or more acquisition data from a terminal shown in FIG. 4 by using (or leasing) a boundary frequency region set to exclude interference, and specifically, on the terrestrial LBS system. Remotely collect at least one collected data from the terminal by using (or leasing) the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network through at least one base station 1600 in a predetermined network management server 1605. To control the edge frequency while controlling the boundary frequency. If in transmitting at least one or more of the collected data via a predetermined ECM by a predetermined timer operation, but one receives it illustrates a data collection system configured to store in a storage medium (1645).

Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can refer to and / or modify this drawing 16 to configure a data collection system for data collection using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network, and other than the terrestrial LBS communication network. Various implementation methods for the data collection system configuration for data collection using the boundary frequency region of another wireless communication network may be inferred, but the present invention includes all the implementation methods inferred, and is illustrated in FIG. The technical features are not limited only by the implementation method.

Referring to FIG. 16, a data collection system for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of the terrestrial LBS communication network includes at least one terminal having a functional configuration illustrated in FIG. 4, and a predetermined time by a timer operation from the terminal. At least one base station 1600 for receiving an ECM, a communication network connecting the base station 1600 and a network control center for operating a terrestrial LBS system, and a network control center provided on the network control center and the terrestrial wave at the base station 1600. A network management server 1605 that controls to collect at least one or more collected data from the terminal remotely by using (or leasing) the boundary frequency region of an LBS communication network, and a base station controlled by the network management server 1605. Remotely collect at least one or more collected data transmitted from the terminal via 1600 The collection is characterized by comprising a data collection server 1625.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the network management server 1605 and the data collection server 1625 are based on the intention of those skilled in the art and / or the relationship between the central control center and the regional control center of the network control system (or Device) or at least two servers (or devices), all of which are not intended to limit the present invention.

For data collection using the boundary frequency domain of the terrestrial LBS network, the terminal is a base station provided in the terrestrial LBS network by a predetermined timer (not shown) for data collection using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network. In step 1600, at least one collected data is transmitted through an ECM using a boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the terminal is linked with at least one meter reading device capable of interworking with a predetermined RFID reader or collecting at least one or more data in a digital manner and / or an analog manner.

The base station 1600 is controlled by a predetermined base station 1600 control routine and / or a network management server 1605 provided in the network control center so that the terminal uses the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network ( Or by leasing) an ECM including at least one collected data, receiving an ECM using the boundary frequency region as a peak frequency.

According to the present invention, when the base station 1600 receives an ECM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency from the terminal, the base station 1600 extracts the collected data from the received ECM, and the base station 1600 And the extracted collected data to the data collection server 1625 based on a communication protocol defined in a communication network connecting the data collection server 1625 to the data collection server 1625.

Referring to FIG. 16, the network management server 1605 is configured to check whether to collect data collected remotely from at least one or more terminals through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network. As a result, when collecting data is collected from at least one terminal through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network, a predetermined boundary frequency control command is issued to the at least one base station 1600 provided on the terrestrial LBS network through the communication network. By transmitting, when the terminal transmits an ECM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as the peak frequency in the base station 1600, the base station 1600 is provided with a frequency control unit 1615 for controlling to receive it, In the frequency control unit 1615, the terminal is connected to the ground via the base station 1600 In the case of controlling to receive an ECM using the boundary frequency region of the LBS communication network as a peak frequency, the data collection interworking unit cooperating to collect the collected data remotely through the base station 1600 in the data collection server 1625 ( It is characterized in that it further comprises a 1620.

The data collection confirmation unit 1610 determines whether to collect at least one or more collected data remotely from at least one or more terminals through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network according to a data collection policy negotiated with a predetermined data collection requesting institution. Characterized in that.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the data collection policy negotiated with the data collection requesting institution includes data collected from a digital signal device (or analog signal device) corresponding to the data collection requesting institution on a specific date (or a specific date and time). It is preferable to include a policy to collect through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network.

Alternatively, the data collection checking unit 1610 determines whether to collect at least one or more pieces of collected data remotely from at least one terminal through a boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network according to whether a predetermined terrestrial LBS network has a traffic load. Characterized in that.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the traffic of the terrestrial LBS network is loaded on a specific date (or a specific date and time) corresponding to a data collection policy negotiated with the data collection requesting institution, the data collection checking unit 1610. It is preferable to postpone remotely collecting at least one or more pieces of collected data from at least one terminal through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network to a date (or date and time) at which no load is applied to the traffic.

According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the data collection checking unit 1610 may be provided in the data collection server 1625, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

Alternatively, the data collection checking unit 1610 may collect at least one or more pieces of collected data from at least one or more terminals from the data collection server 1625 through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network through the data collection interworking unit 1620. When the frequency control request is received to collect remotely, it is characterized in that to collect the collected data remotely from at least one terminal through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network in response to the frequency control request.

As a result of confirming by the data collection confirming unit 1610, when collecting data from at least one terminal through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network, the frequency control unit 1615 is located on the terrestrial LBS communication network through the communication network. By transmitting a predetermined boundary frequency control command to at least one base station 1600 provided in the terminal, the base station 1600 receives the ECM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network as the peak frequency It characterized in that the control to.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the frequency control unit 1615 is activated to receive an ECM using a boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network of the base station 1600 as a peak frequency, the base station 1600 It is preferable to give predetermined boundary frequency activation information to the terminal through a predetermined FCM.

In addition, the frequency control unit 1615 determines that the data collection for the terminal is completed from the data collection server 1625 through the data collection interworking unit 1620, the base station 1600 of the terrestrial LBS communication network It is preferable to control not to receive a predetermined radio frequency signal through the boundary frequency region, whereby the present invention is not limited.

According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when the base station 1600 activates the boundary frequency region according to a predetermined base station 1600 control routine, the network management server 1605 may be omitted. The invention is not limited.

The data collection interworking unit 1620 is the network management server 1605 is the subject when the terminal transmits at least one or more acquisition data through the ECM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network as the peak frequency, this When controlling at least one base station 1600 provided on the terrestrial LBS network to receive, the network to collect data transmitted from the terminal through the base station 1600, the data collection server 1625 It is characterized in that the management server 1605 and the data collection server 1625 interlock.

Alternatively, the data collection interworking unit 1620 receives a frequency control request from the data collection server 1625 when the data collection server 1625 becomes a subject and collects collected data transmitted from the terminal remotely. It is preferable that the present invention is not limited thereby.

Referring to FIG. 16, the data collection server 1625 uses an ECM that uses the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency by a predetermined timer operation (or key input) at the terminal to the base station 1600. When transmitting, the data receiving unit 1630 for receiving at least one or more collection data corresponding to the ECM through the base station 1600 and the received at least one collection data in association with the terminal ID information to store a predetermined And a data storage unit 1635 stored in the medium 1645, wherein the network for remotely collecting at least one collected data from at least one terminal through a boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network. Characterized in that it further comprises a network management linkage unit 1640 for interlocking the management server 1605 All.

The data receiver 1630 includes at least one collected data in an ECM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network as a peak frequency in the terminal by a predetermined timer operation (or key input). When transmitting to the base station 1600 controlled by the), it is characterized in that for receiving at least one or more collected data corresponding to the ECM through the base station 1600.

According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the data receiver 1630 receives the at least one collected data corresponding to the ECM through the base station 1600, the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency It is preferable that terminal ID information which sent the ECM to be used is confirmed.

The data storage unit 1635 stores at least one collection data received from the terminal through the data receiving unit 1630 and terminal ID information transmitting the collection data in a predetermined storage medium 1645. Characterized in that.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, at least one or more pieces of collected data stored in the storage medium 1645 and the terminal ID information (or customer information corresponding to the terminal ID information) are periodically provided to the data collection requesting institution. desirable.

17 is a diagram illustrating a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

More specifically, FIG. 17 transmits a terrestrial LBS base station 1600 according to the functional configuration shown in FIG. 2 to a terminal shown in FIG. 4 through a main frequency region (or boundary frequency region) of the terrestrial LBS communication network. POCSAG communication protocol for terrestrial LBS for accommodating the FCM signal, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, each terrestrial wave by referring to and / or modifying the communication protocol shown in FIG. Various communication protocols corresponding to the transmission and reception of signals for data collection using the boundary frequency domain of the LBS communication network may be inferred, but the present invention includes all the inferred implementation methods, and the POCSAG communication protocol shown in FIG. It is not limited.

For example, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can refer to the POCSAG communication protocol for terrestrial LBS shown in FIG. 17, and use FCM signals using standard POCSAG communication protocols, and / or terrestrial waves in addition to the POCSAG communication protocols. Other communication protocols for data collection using the boundary frequency domain of the LBS network may be inferred, but the present invention encompasses all the inferred implementation methods.

Referring to FIG. 17, a communication protocol for accommodating an FCM signal in the terrestrial LBS includes a preamble of 576 bits or more in a form of repeating '0' and '1', and includes 544 bits. It is made by including one batch (Batch), each batch is characterized in that it comprises one synchronization codeword (Syncronization Cordword).

In this case, the preamble length is one batch (544 bits) plus a predetermined codeword corresponding to one 32-bit size.

The arrangement consists of one sync codeword and eight frames (64 bits) from '0' to '7', and each frame consists of two codewords, wherein the codeword is a sync codeword, And at least one of an address codeword, a message codeword, and an idle codeword.

18 is a diagram illustrating a synchronization codeword configuration of a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

More specifically, FIG. 18 transmits a terrestrial LBS base station 1600 according to the functional configuration shown in FIG. 2 to a terminal shown in FIG. 4 through the main frequency region (or boundary frequency region) of the terrestrial LBS communication network. As an example of a synchronous codeword configuration corresponding to an FCM signal, those skilled in the art may refer to and / or modify this figure 18 to configure a synchronous codeword corresponding to the FCM signal. Various embodiments may be inferred, but the present invention includes all the embodiments inferred and is not limited to the embodiment shown in FIG.

Referring to FIG. 18, the sync codeword corresponding to the FCM signal is composed of 32 bits, and 24 bits of the MSB (Most Significant Bit) side of the 32 bits correspond to the entire Metro ID, and the remaining LSB (Least Significant Bit) side 8 bits corresponds to the local metro ID.

19 is a diagram illustrating an address codeword configuration of a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

More specifically, FIG. 19 transmits a terrestrial LBS base station 1600 according to the functional configuration shown in FIG. 2 to a terminal shown in FIG. 4 through a main frequency region (or boundary frequency region) of the terrestrial LBS communication network. As an example of an address codeword configuration corresponding to an FCM signal, a person of ordinary skill in the art may refer to and / or modify the configuration of the address codeword corresponding to the FCM signal. Various embodiments may be inferred, but the present invention includes all the embodiments inferred and is not limited to the embodiment shown in FIG.

Referring to FIG. 19, an address codeword corresponding to the FCM signal is composed of 32 bits, and one bit of the MSB side of the 32 bits is a flag bit and always includes '0' in the case of the address codeword, and the next MSB side 18 The bit corresponds to the address ID, the next 10 bits correspond to the check parity bit, and the remaining LSB side 1 bit corresponds to the even parity bit.

20 is a diagram illustrating a message codeword configuration of a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

More specifically, FIG. 20 transmits a terrestrial LBS base station 1600 according to the functional configuration shown in FIG. 2 to a terminal shown in FIG. 4 through a main frequency region (or a boundary frequency region) of the terrestrial LBS communication network. As an example of a message codeword configuration corresponding to an FCM signal, those skilled in the art may refer to and / or modify the configuration of the message codeword corresponding to the FCM signal by referring to FIG. 20. Various embodiments may be inferred, but the present invention includes all the embodiments inferred and is not limited to the embodiment shown in FIG.

Referring to FIG. 20, the message codeword corresponding to the FCM signal is composed of 32 bits, and one bit of the MSB side of the 32 bits is a flag bit and always includes '1' in the case of the message codeword, and the next MSB side 20 Bit corresponds to the message, the next 10 bits correspond to the check parity bit, and the remaining LSB side 1 bit corresponds to the even parity bit.

Herein, the message may include a numeric message and / or a text message. The numeric message may be 5 characters in length, and the text message may be 2 and 6/7 characters in size. Used to fill a space character when the last message codeword is not filled.

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when a condition for receiving predetermined collection data through the ECM is satisfied through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network, the base station 1600 may display the message code shown in FIG. Preferably, at least one message codeword conforming to the word standard includes boundary frequency activation information and is transmitted to the terminal.

21 is a diagram illustrating an idle codeword configuration of a communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

More specifically, FIG. 21 transmits a terrestrial LBS base station 1600 according to the functional configuration shown in FIG. 2 to a terminal shown in FIG. 4 through a main frequency region (or boundary frequency region) of the terrestrial LBS communication network. As an example of an idle codeword configuration corresponding to an FCM signal, those skilled in the art may refer to and / or modify the configuration of the idle codeword corresponding to the FCM signal by referring to FIG. 21. Various embodiments may be inferred, but the present invention includes all the embodiments inferred and is not limited to the embodiment shown in FIG.

The idle codeword corresponding to the FCM signal is a codeword used to satisfy the 544 bit size of the batch when there is no message codeword or address codeword in a specific batch. The idle codeword corresponding to the FCM signal is It defines as shown in FIG.

22 is a diagram illustrating an ECM communication protocol for data collection using a boundary frequency domain of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

More specifically, FIG. 22 shows an ECM transmitted from the terminal shown in FIG. 4 to the terrestrial LBS base station 1600 using the peak frequency through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network following the functional configuration shown in FIG. POCSAG communication protocol for terrestrial LBS for receiving a signal, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, each terrestrial LBS by referring to and / or modifying the communication protocol shown in Figure 22 Various communication protocols corresponding to the transmission and reception of signals for data collection using the boundary frequency domain of the communication network may be inferred, but the present invention includes all the inferred implementation methods, and is limited to the POCSAG communication protocol shown in FIG. Not.

For example, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can refer to the terrestrial LBS POCSAG communication protocol shown in FIG. 22, ECM signals using standard POCSAG communication protocols, and / or terrestrial waves other than the POCSAG communication protocols. Other communication protocols for data collection using the boundary frequency domain of the LBS network may be inferred, but the present invention encompasses all the inferred implementation methods.

Referring to FIG. 22, a communication protocol for accommodating an ECM signal in the terrestrial LBS includes a total of 127 bits, and a 34-bit preamble and 8 bits of '0' and '1' are repeated. It consists of a Metro ID, a 23-bit sync word, a 36-bit message and a 27-bit check parity bit.

In this case, the message for the ECM signal includes a frame number of 4 bits, an 18-bit address, a 2-bit function, an 8-bit message, and at least one parity bit.

According to the present invention, the message (or data field included in the message) of the ECM signal is characterized in that it comprises at least one collected data collected by the terminal.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, the ECM protocol structure shown in FIG. 22 can be variously modified according to the intention of those skilled in the art, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

FIG. 23 is a diagram illustrating an operation process of a terminal for collecting data using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In more detail, in FIG. 23, at least one or more pieces of data are collected from a terminal shown in FIG. 4 and stored in a predetermined memory, and the collected data is provided in the terrestrial LBS communication network by a predetermined timer operation. In the ECM using the peak frequency as a transmission process, those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs, the reference frequency range of the terrestrial LBS network by referring to and / or modified with reference to FIG. Various implementation methods for an operation process of a terminal for collecting data may be inferred using the present invention. However, the present invention includes all the implementation methods inferred above, and the technical description is given only by the implementation method illustrated in FIG. Features are not limited.

Referring to FIG. 23, the terminal illustrated in FIG. 4 periodically collects at least one or more data from at least one digital signal device (or an analog signal device) (2300), and stores the collected data in the memory. Store in 2305.

Thereafter, the terminal determines whether to transmit the collected data to the ECM using the boundary frequency region provided in the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency by a predetermined timer operation (2310).

If the checked result does not transmit the collected data to the ECM using the boundary frequency region provided in the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency (2315), the terminal repeats the data collection and memory storage process.

On the other hand, if it is confirmed that the collected data is transmitted to the ECM using the boundary frequency region provided in the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency (2315), the terminal is a base station 1600 capable of wireless communication with the terminal In operation 2320, it is determined whether the boundary frequency region is activated to receive the ECM through the boundary frequency region provided in the terrestrial LBS communication network.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the base station 1600 is activated to receive an ECM using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency, the base station 1600 activates a predetermined boundary frequency to the terminal through a predetermined FCM. It is preferable to give down information, and the terminal refers to the edge frequency activation information to check whether the at least one collected data can be transmitted through an ECM using the edge frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network as a peak frequency. desirable.

If the boundary frequency range of the base station 1600 is not activated (2325), the terminal repeats the data collection and memory storage process.

On the contrary, if the boundary frequency region of the base station 1600 is activated (2325), the terminal extracts at least one collection data previously stored in the memory (2330), and the extracted at least one collection data and the The terminal ID information is included in a predetermined ECM and transmitted to the base station 1600 using the boundary frequency region as a peak frequency (2335).

Thereafter, the terminal deletes and initializes at least one collected data stored in the memory (2340), and repeats the data collection and memory storage process.

24 is a diagram illustrating a process of collecting data using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

More specifically, FIG. 24 confirms whether data is collected using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network by the network management server 1605 on the data collection system shown in FIG. 16, and according to the verification result, the terrestrial LBS system. When the at least one base station 1600 provided in the above activates the boundary frequency region to receive the ECM transmitted from the terminal using the boundary frequency region as a peak frequency, the data collection server 1625 correspondingly. When the UE transmits an ECM including at least one collected data through the boundary frequency region, and the process for remotely collecting the collected data contained in the ECM through the base station 1600, the present invention Those skilled in the art may refer to and / or modify this drawing 24. By using the boundary frequency domain of the terrestrial LBS communication network can be inferred various implementation methods for the process of collecting data, but the present invention includes all the implementation methods inferred, shown in Figure 24 The technical features are not limited only by the implementation method.

Referring to FIG. 24, the network management server 1605 on the data collection system illustrated in FIG. 16 checks whether at least one or more data is to be remotely collected using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network (2400).

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the network management server 1605 collects at least one piece of collected data from at least one terminal through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network according to a data collection policy negotiated with a predetermined data collection requesting institution. It is advisable to check whether the data will be collected remotely.

In this case, the data collection policy negotiated with the data collection requesting institution may include data collected from a digital signal device (or analog signal device) corresponding to the data collection requesting institution on a specific date (or a specific date and time). It is desirable to include a policy to collect through the boundary frequency domain.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the network management server 1605 remotely collects at least one or more pieces of collected data from at least one terminal through a boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network according to whether a predetermined terrestrial LBS network has a traffic load. It is advisable to check the collection.

If the load of the terrestrial LBS network is loaded on a specific date (or a specific date and time) corresponding to the data collection policy negotiated with the data collection requesting institution, the network management server 1605 is bound to the boundary of the terrestrial LBS network. Remotely collecting at least one or more pieces of collected data from at least one terminal through the frequency domain is preferably postponed to a date (or date and time) at which the traffic is not loaded.

If it is confirmed that the data is collected remotely from at least one terminal using the boundary frequency region provided on the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency (2405), the network management server 1605 is a predetermined communication network Transmits predetermined boundary frequency activation command data to at least one base station 1600 provided on the terrestrial LBS communication network through the signal 2410, and at least one provided on the terrestrial LBS communication network by the boundary frequency activation command data. In operation 2415, it is determined whether the boundary frequency region of the base station 1600 is activated.

Here, the activation of the boundary frequency domain of the base station 1600 includes at least one or more collected data in an ECM at least one or more terminals, and uses the edge frequency domain provided on the terrestrial LBS network as the peak frequency. In this case, it means that the base station 1600 can receive the ECM corresponding to the boundary frequency domain.

According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when the boundary frequency region is activated in the base station 1600 according to a predetermined base station 1600 control routine, the network management server 1605 sends the boundary to the base station 1600. The transmission of the frequency activation command data may be omitted, whereby the present invention is not limited.

If it is confirmed that the boundary frequency region of the base station 1600 is activated (2420), the network management server 1605 requests the data collection server 1625 to collect data using the boundary frequency region. (2425).

Thereafter, the data collection server 1625 transmits the terminal corresponding to the activated boundary frequency region from the base station 1600 where the boundary frequency region is activated through a predetermined communication network through the process illustrated in FIG. 23. It is checked whether predetermined terminal ID information included in the ECM and at least one collected data are received (2430).

If the predetermined terminal ID information and at least one collected data received through the ECM corresponding to the activated boundary frequency region from the base station 1600 where the boundary frequency region is activated (2435), the collection data server The terminal ID information received through the communication network and the at least one collected data are cooperatively processed and stored in a predetermined storage medium 1645 (2440).

According to an embodiment of the present invention, at least one or more pieces of collected data stored in the storage medium 1645 and the terminal ID information (or customer information corresponding to the terminal ID information) are periodically provided to the data collection requesting institution. desirable.

Referring to FIG. 24, the data collection server 1625 transmits a collection data transmission command to the terminal through the base station 1600, and correspondingly collects at least one collection data through the base station 1600. The process is repeated until data collection using the boundary frequency domain is completed in the data collection server 1625 (2445).

If the data collection is completed (2445), the data collection server 1625 provides the data collection completion information to the network management server 1605 (2450), and correspondingly the network management server 1605 The data collection is terminated by transmitting edge frequency domain deactivation command data (2455) to at least one base station 1600 through the communication network.

FIG. 25 is a diagram illustrating a process of collecting data using a boundary frequency region of a terrestrial LBS communication network according to another embodiment of the present invention.

In more detail, FIG. 25 confirms whether data is collected using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network by the data collection server 1625 on the data collection system shown in FIG. 16, and according to the verification result, the terrestrial LBS system. After enabling the boundary frequency region to receive the ECM transmitted from the terminal by using the boundary frequency region as a peak frequency in the at least one base station 1600 through the network management server 1605 provided on the The present invention relates to a process of remotely collecting collected data included in the ECM through the base station 1600 when the terminal transmits an ECM including at least one collected data through the boundary frequency region. Those skilled in the art can refer to and / or modify this drawing 25 to provide the above information. Various implementation methods for the process of collecting data using the boundary frequency region of the wave LBS communication network may be inferred, but the present invention includes all the implementation methods inferred above, and the implementation method illustrated in FIG. The technical features are not limited only.

Referring to FIG. 25, the data collection server 1625 on the data collection system illustrated in FIG. 16 confirms whether to collect at least one or more data remotely using the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS communication network (2500).

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the data collection server 1625 collects at least one piece of collected data from at least one terminal through the boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network according to a data collection policy negotiated with a predetermined data collection requesting institution. It is advisable to check whether the data will be collected remotely.

In this case, the data collection policy negotiated with the data collection requesting institution may include data collected from a digital signal device (or analog signal device) corresponding to the data collection requesting institution on a specific date (or a specific date and time). It is desirable to include a policy to collect through the boundary frequency domain.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the data collection server 1625 remotes at least one or more pieces of collected data from at least one terminal through a boundary frequency region of the terrestrial LBS network according to whether or not the predetermined terrestrial LBS network has a traffic load. It is advisable to check the collection.

If a load is placed on the traffic of the terrestrial LBS network at a specific date (or a specific date and time) corresponding to the data collection policy negotiated with the data collection requesting institution, the data collection server 1625 is the boundary frequency of the terrestrial LBS network. It is desirable to postpone remotely collecting at least one piece of collected data from at least one terminal through the region to a date (or date and time) at which the traffic is not loaded.

If it is confirmed that the data is collected remotely from at least one or more terminals using the boundary frequency region provided on the terrestrial LBS communication network as a peak frequency (2505), the data collection server 1625 is shown in FIG. The network management server 1605 on the data collection system illustrated in FIG. 25 requests the base station 1600 to activate the boundary frequency region of the base station 1600, and correspondingly, the network management server 1605 transmits the data through the predetermined communication network. Transmitting predetermined boundary frequency activation command data to the at least one base station 1600 provided on the terrestrial LBS network (2515), and performing at least one base station provided on the terrestrial LBS communication network by the boundary frequency activation command data (2515). It is checked whether the boundary frequency region of 1600 is activated (2520).

Here, the activation of the boundary frequency domain of the base station 1600 includes at least one or more collected data in an ECM at least one or more terminals, and uses the edge frequency domain provided on the terrestrial LBS network as the peak frequency. In this case, it means that the base station 1600 can receive the ECM corresponding to the boundary frequency domain.

According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when the boundary frequency region is activated in the base station 1600 according to a predetermined base station 1600 control routine, the network management server 1605 sends the boundary to the base station 1600. The transmission of the frequency activation command data may be omitted, whereby the present invention is not limited.

If it is confirmed that the boundary frequency region of the base station 1600 is activated (2525), the network management server 1605 activates the boundary frequency region for the base station 1600 by the data collection server 1625. The information is transmitted (2530).

Thereafter, the data collection server 1625 transmits the terminal corresponding to the activated boundary frequency region from the base station 1600 where the boundary frequency region is activated through a predetermined communication network through the process illustrated in FIG. 23. It is checked whether predetermined terminal ID information and at least one collected data included in the ECM are received (2535).

If the predetermined terminal ID information and at least one collected data received through the ECM corresponding to the activated boundary frequency region from the base station 1600 where the boundary frequency region is activated (2540), the collection data server The terminal ID information received through the communication network and at least one collected data are cooperatively processed and stored in a predetermined storage medium 1645 (2545).

According to an embodiment of the present invention, at least one or more pieces of collected data stored in the storage medium 1645 and the terminal ID information (or customer information corresponding to the terminal ID information) are periodically provided to the data collection requesting institution. desirable.

Referring to FIG. 25, the data collection server 1625 transmits a collection data transmission command to the terminal through the base station 1600, and correspondingly collects at least one collection data through the base station 1600. The process is repeated until the data collection using the boundary frequency domain is completed in the data collection server 1625 (2550).

If the data collection is completed (2550), the data collection server 1625 provides the data collection completion information to the network management server 1605 (2555), the network management server 1605 correspondingly The data collection is terminated by transmitting boundary frequency domain deactivation command data (2560) to at least one base station 1600 through the communication network.

According to the present invention, a low cost by using (or leasing) the boundary frequency region of a backbone wireless communication network in the field of meter reading, traffic control, and ubiquitous sensor network (USN) using RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) This has the advantage of implementing remote data collection.

Claims (7)

A base station accommodating at least one or more boundary frequency regions allocated to exclude frequency interference among all frequency regions allocated to a predetermined wireless communication network; A terminal for transmitting at least one or more data to the base station through a reverse channel (or uplink channel) corresponding to the boundary frequency region; A data collection server collecting at least one data received by the base station and storing the data in a predetermined storage medium; A network management server managing the base station to connect a forward channel (or a downlink channel) or a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) with at least one or more terminals through the boundary frequency region at a specific time period (or a specific date and time); Characterized in that comprises; The data collection server, And transmitting a data transmission command to the terminal through a forward channel (or downlink channel) corresponding to the boundary frequency region through the base station. delete delete The method of claim 1, wherein the terminal, Collect data from a predetermined RFID reader that reads at least one RFID information from at least one RFID tag, or Collecting at least one meter reading data from at least one meter reading device—a power meter reading device, or a metering device comprising a water meter reading device, or At least one traffic control system from the at least one traffic control data collecting system characterized in that the remote data acquisition system through the boundary frequency lease. A forward channel (or downlink channel) corresponding to at least one or more edge frequency regions allocated to exclude frequency interference among at least one or more terminals and all frequency regions allocated to the wireless network in a base station provided in a predetermined wireless communication network, or Connecting a reverse channel (or uplink channel); Receiving the data through a reverse channel (or an uplink channel) corresponding to the boundary frequency region at the base station when transmitting data at the terminal; Providing the data to a predetermined data collection server through a predetermined communication network at the base station; Storing the data on a storage medium by the data collection server; Transmitting a data transmission command from the data collection server to the base station; And transmitting, by the base station, the data transmission command to the terminal through a forward channel (or a downlink channel) corresponding to the boundary frequency domain. delete A recording medium comprising a program for executing the method of claim 5

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