KR100848713B1 - The man marble can be short-time heat and keep the temperature It is a good method in woodwork - Google Patents

The man marble can be short-time heat and keep the temperature It is a good method in woodwork Download PDF

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KR100848713B1
KR100848713B1 KR1020060078506A KR20060078506A KR100848713B1 KR 100848713 B1 KR100848713 B1 KR 100848713B1 KR 1020060078506 A KR1020060078506 A KR 1020060078506A KR 20060078506 A KR20060078506 A KR 20060078506A KR 100848713 B1 KR100848713 B1 KR 100848713B1
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artificial marble
insulation
thermal insulation
marble
heat
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KR1020060078506A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20060096965A (en
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손동일
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손동일
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/002—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material assembled from preformed elements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/042—Magnesium silicates, e.g. talc, sepiolite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/14—Minerals of vulcanic origin
    • C04B14/18—Perlite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/20—Mica; Vermiculite
    • C04B14/202—Vermiculite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 건축용 내, 외장재인 인조대리석단열.보온 판재를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이며, 더욱 구체적으로는 건물에 단열보온을 하기위하여 콘크리트 외면에 50∼70m/m의 스츠로폴 및 단열제를 부착한후 대리석이나 인조대리석을 시공하고 있다. 본 발명은 종래방법을 사용하지않고 인조대리석 생산시후면에 단열보온기능을 첨가하여 제조하는 방법에 관한것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing artificial marble insulation and thermal insulation sheet, which is an interior and exterior material for building, and more specifically, 50-70 m / m of spropol and a heat insulating agent are attached to an outer surface of a concrete to insulate the building. After constructing marble or artificial marble. The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing by adding a thermal insulation insulating function to the rear surface during the production of artificial marble without using the conventional method.

본 발명은 인조대리석 제작시 후면에 석고, 해포석 , 진주암 질석을 주재료로 하고 물 혼합시 수용성 접착제를 사용하여 제1혼합물을 형성하고 이혼합물에 공극부가 생기게되어 단열, 보온의 기능으로 종래의 화재위험성이높은 스츠로폴 및 단열제에 비해불연, 단열, 보온, 소재로 제작되며 경량의 소재로 제작되어 가볍고 반영구적인 기능을 가지고 있다.The present invention forms the first mixture using a gypsum, haemulseok, pearlite vermiculite as the main material in the production of artificial marble and water-soluble adhesive when mixing water, and the voids are formed in the mixed mixture, resulting in thermal insulation, thermal insulation, the conventional fire hazard It is made of non-flammable, heat-insulating, heat-insulating, and material, compared to this high sthropol and heat insulating material. It is made of lightweight material and has a light and semi-permanent function.

인조대리석 단열 보온 판재 Artificial Marble Thermal Insulation Sheets

Description

인조대리석 단열, 보온, 판재의 제조방법{The man marble can be short-time heat and keep the temperature It is a good method in woodwork}The man marble can be short-time heat and keep the temperature It is a good method in woodwork}

도 1은 본발명에 따라 제조된 인조대리석 단열 보온판재의 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view of an artificial marble thermal insulation thermal insulation material prepared according to the present invention.

도 2는 인조대리석과 단열 보온 판재의 단면도이다.2 is a cross-sectional view of the artificial marble and the thermal insulation insulating sheet.

［도면의 주요부분 설명］[Description of main parts of drawing]

1. 인조대리석1. Artificial marble

2. 단열 보온 판재2. heat insulation thermal insulation board

3. 석고3. Gypsum

4. 해포석4. Haeposeok

5. 진주암5. Pearl Rock

6. 질석6. Vermiculite

7. 후면부7. Rear part

8. 전면부8. Front part

본 발명은 건축용 외장재나 내장재로 사용되는 인조대리석 단열 보온 판재를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이며, 더욱 구체적으로는 현재 사용하는 스츠로폴 및 단열재의 번거로운 시공 및 화재의 위험성을 해결하기 위하여 제품생산시 제품의 후면에 단열, 보온의 기능을 갖고 있는 판재를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing artificial marble thermal insulation thermal insulation board used as a building exterior material or interior material, more specifically, to solve the cumbersome construction and fire risk of the current use of sropol and insulation It relates to a method of manufacturing a plate having a function of heat insulation and insulation on the back.

종래에는 내, 외장재 시공시 스츠로폴 및 유리섬유 등, 각종 단열재를 사용하여 시공비뿐만 아니라 인체에 유해한 소재로서 환경오염 및 각종문제를 일으켜 커다란 문제점 및 해결책에 고심하고 있다.In the past, various internal insulation materials, such as Styropol and glass fiber, are used for internal and exterior materials, causing environmental pollution and various problems as materials harmful to the human body as well as construction costs, and are struggling with great problems and solutions.

이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 발명에 사용되는 해포석, 진주암, 질석, 석고는 광물질로서 고온에 가열하여 발포시킨 무독성 불연 소재로서 인체에 전혀 무해한 재료만을 사용하여 제조되었고 인조대리석 제품완성 후 후면에 접착하여 일체형으로 생산되어 종래의 단열재 시공 후 대리석이나 인조대리석 시공의 2중의 비용을 1회 시공으로 단순화시켜 시공비용을 감소시켰다.In order to solve this problem, haepostone, pearlite, vermiculite, and gypsum are non-toxic non-flammable materials that are foamed by heating at high temperatures as minerals and are manufactured using only materials that are harmless to the human body, and then bonded to the back side after completion of artificial marble products. Since it is produced in one piece, after the construction of the conventional heat insulating material, the double cost of marble or artificial marble construction is simplified to a single construction to reduce the construction cost.

최근에는 건축용 내장재에서 방출되는 포름알데히드, 톨루엔 항곰팡이, 황색포도 구균 등으로 인하여 피부와 호흡기, 알레르기 질환, 아토피 질병이 발생되는 새집증후군의 문제점 또한 본 발명의 제품에서는 전혀 발생할 수 없도록 고온에 가열하여 발포시킨 광물질만을 사용하여 제작하였으므로 실내의 맑고 신선한 공간에 기여할 수 있는 무독성 신소재로서 제품의 두께는 3-30m/m로 제작되므로 외장재, 내장재에 사용된다.Recently, the problem of sick house syndrome in which skin, respiratory organs, allergic diseases and atopic diseases are caused by formaldehyde, toluene antifungal, staphylococcus aureus, etc. As it is manufactured using only foamed mineral materials, it is a non-toxic new material that can contribute to the clear and fresh space of the room. The thickness of the product is 3-30m / m, so it is used for exterior materials and interior materials.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해 불연, 단열, 보온 소재만으로 제작되어 외부로부터의 열을 차단하고 인체에 전혀 무해한 인조대리석 단열 판재를 제조하는 방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing artificial marble insulation board which is made of only non-combustible, heat-insulating, insulating material to solve the above problems, blocking heat from the outside and harmless to the human body.

본 발명에서는 제품의 단열, 보온, 기능을 강화하기 위하여 석고에 해포석, 진주암, 질석을 혼합하여 제조되며 불연, 단열, 보온을 하는데 본 발명의 목적이 있다.In the present invention is manufactured by mixing haemulseok, pearlite, vermiculite to gypsum in order to enhance the insulation, insulation, function of the product is the purpose of the present invention to non-combustible, heat insulation, insulation.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은 석고 10-50중량부 대비 해포석 5-50중량부 질석3-30중량부 진주암 3-30중량부를 혼합하여 물과 교반하여 완성된 내, 외장제 후면에 철형틀을 고정하여 제품의 두께에 따라 수작업으로 진행한다. 제품의 단열, 보온의 기능을 위하여 함수량은 25-35％가 적당하며 과도하게 압축이나 힘을 가하지않고 자연스럽게 작업하며 철형틀의 두께만큼 완성되면 지그를 사용하여 평면상태로 마감한 후 20℃상온에서 2시간 이후 철형틀을 해체하면 제품이 완성되며 20℃이상의 건조실에서 48시간이 경과되면 건조되어 완성된다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is mixed with 10-50 parts by weight of gypsum stone 5-50 parts by weight vermiculite 3-30 parts by weight pearl rock 3-30 parts by weight and completed by stirring with water, the inner mold frame on the back Fix it and proceed manually by the thickness of the product. The water content is 25-35% for proper function of insulation and insulation of the product. Work naturally without excessive compression or force. When finished to the thickness of the iron mold, finish it in a flat state using a jig and then at 20 ℃ The product is completed when the iron mold is dismantled after 2 hours and dried after 48 hours in a drying room of 20 ℃ or more.

본 발명에 따른 인조대리석, 단열, 보온, 판재의 재료는 석고10-50중량부 대비 해포석 5-50중량부 질석 5-30중량부 진주암 5-30중량부이다.Artificial marble, heat insulation, thermal insulation, the material of the plate according to the present invention is 5-30 parts by weight of haemulseok 5-50 parts by weight vermiculite 5-30 parts by weight compared to 10-50 parts by weight of gypsum.

* 본 발명에 사용되는 석고는 판재를 제조하는데 있어서 공지된 구성이므로 그 설명을 생략 하도록 한다.* The gypsum used in the present invention is a well-known configuration for manufacturing a plate, so the description thereof will be omitted.

* 해포석은 광물섬유로서 고온에 가열하여 발포시킨 광물섬유로서 주성분은 산화칼슘, 산화마그네슘, 알루미나의 구성이고 0-10m/m의 섬유조직으로 형성되어 인체에 전혀 무해하며 단열, 보온 소재로서는 해포석 이상의 재료가 없다봐도 지나친 표현이 아니며 5-50중량부를 포함시킨다.* Haepostone is a mineral fiber that is foamed by heating at high temperature. Its main component is calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, and alumina. Even if there is no material, it is not an excessive expression and includes 5-50 parts by weight.

* 질석은 기포조직구성 및 단열, 보온의 가벼운 소재로 질석 또한 고온에 가열하여 발포시킨 광물질로서 인체에 무해한 소재로서 3-30중량부가 적당하다.* Vermiculite is a light material of foam structure, insulation, and insulation. Vermiculite is a mineral material which is foamed by heating at high temperature.

* 진주암 또한 고온에 가열 발포된 광물질로 비중0.4의 가벼운소재로 제품의 단열, 보온 기능을 하며 3-30중량부를 사용한다.* Pearlite is a mineral material heated and foamed at high temperature. It is a light material with a specific gravity of 0.4. It uses 3-30 parts by weight to insulate and insulate the product.

* 인조대리석 외장단열, 보온, 판재 제작시 강도를 높이기 위하여 미량의 시멘트를 첨가하여 제작할 수 있다.* It can be manufactured by adding a small amount of cement in order to increase the strength of artificial marble exterior insulation, insulation, and plate manufacturing.

* 도1은 본 발명의 일 실시에 따라 제조된 인조대리석단열, 보온, 판재의 사시도로서 전면부(7)와 후면부(8)로 이루어져 있고, (3)은 석고, (4)는 해포석, (5)는 진주암, 그리고 (6)은 질석으로서 단열, 보온의 기능을 갖게 된다.* Figure 1 is a perspective view of the artificial marble insulation, insulation, sheet material prepared according to one embodiment of the present invention consists of a front portion (7) and the rear portion (8), (3) gypsum, (4) is haemulseok, ( 5) is perlite, and (6) is vermiculite that has the function of insulation and insulation.

* 도2는 인조대리석, 단열, 보온, 판재의 단면 도로서 (1)은 인조대리석이고 (2)는 단열, 보온, 판재로서 인조대리석 생산시 후면에 동시에 생산하여 일체형으로 형성되며 전면 인조대리석을 5-30m/m로 하고 후면 단열, 보온, 판재를 5-20m/m로 제작하며 두께를 조절하여 외장재, 내장재로 사용한다.* Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of artificial marble, heat insulation, insulation, plate (1) is artificial marble (2) is a thermal insulation, insulation, plate material produced at the same time to produce artificial marble at the same time is formed integrally and the front artificial marble It is 5-30m / m, and rear insulation, insulation, and plate are produced at 5-20m / m, and the thickness is adjusted to be used as exterior materials and interior materials.

상기와 같이 제조된 인조대리석 단열, 보온, 판재를 (7)의 전면부에 산소불로 900∼1000℃의 열을 가하여 30분을 시험하여 본바 (8)의 후면부에 손대고 있어도 미세한 열이 발생하는 결과가 나왔으며 이는 단열, 보온재로 결격사항이 없는 제품이다.The artificial marble insulation, insulation, and plate prepared as described above were applied to the front surface of (7) with an oxygen fire at 900 to 1000 ° C. for 30 minutes to test, and even fine heat was generated even if the back of the Bonn bar (8) was touched. The result was a product with no disqualification for insulation and insulation.

본 발명에 따라 제조된 인조대리석 단열, 보온, 판재는 상기에서 서술한 바와 같이 천연광물질을 고온에서 발포시킨 소재만으로 제작되어 불연, 단열, 보온, 기능에 뛰어난 효능을 함유하고 있으며 인체에 전혀 무해함은 물론이고 산화칼슘, 산화마그네슘이 다량 함유되어있어 친환경 신소재로 쾌적한 생활공간에 크게 기여할 수 있는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.Artificial marble insulation, insulation, and plate material produced in accordance with the present invention is produced only by the material of the natural mineral foamed at a high temperature as described above, contains excellent effects on non-combustible, thermal insulation, insulation, function and harmless to the human body at all Of course, it contains a large amount of calcium oxide and magnesium oxide, so it is possible to obtain an effect that can greatly contribute to a comfortable living space as an eco-friendly new material.

Claims (3)

인조대리석, 단열, 보온, 판재 제조방법에 있어서,In artificial marble, heat insulation, thermal insulation, sheet material manufacturing method, 제 1혼합물로서 석고 10-50중량부 대비 해포석 20-50중량부와 질석 10-30중량부와 진주암 10-30중량부를 혼합한 후 건조 양생하는 단계와,A dry curing step after mixing 20-50 parts by weight of haemulstone, 10-30 parts by weight of vermiculite, and 10-30 parts by weight of perlite as a first mixture, 상기 건조 양생된 제 1혼합물을 인조대리석의 후면에 일체화하는 단계를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 판재 제조방법.Integrating the dry cured first mixture on the back of the artificial marble plate manufacturing method comprising a. 삭제delete 삭제delete
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KR101885600B1 (en) 2018-03-22 2018-08-06 이중래 Keeping warm boards and fabricating method thereof

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KR100852007B1 (en) * 2007-08-14 2008-08-12 손동일 Manufacturing method of artificial marble board and sculpture
KR101986577B1 (en) * 2017-11-15 2019-06-10 권택규 Manufacturing method of artificial marble using stone dust

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000033237A (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-06-15 김형철 Insulating scagliola for interior and exterior finish and producing method thereof
KR20050071426A (en) * 2005-06-15 2005-07-07 손진호 Rigid fireproof and soundfroof material using inorganic fiber and thereby manufacturing method

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KR20000033237A (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-06-15 김형철 Insulating scagliola for interior and exterior finish and producing method thereof
KR20050071426A (en) * 2005-06-15 2005-07-07 손진호 Rigid fireproof and soundfroof material using inorganic fiber and thereby manufacturing method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101885600B1 (en) 2018-03-22 2018-08-06 이중래 Keeping warm boards and fabricating method thereof

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