KR100844403B1 - Generate equipment by compressed air - Google Patents

Generate equipment by compressed air Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100844403B1
KR100844403B1 KR1020070101566A KR20070101566A KR100844403B1 KR 100844403 B1 KR100844403 B1 KR 100844403B1 KR 1020070101566 A KR1020070101566 A KR 1020070101566A KR 20070101566 A KR20070101566 A KR 20070101566A KR 100844403 B1 KR100844403 B1 KR 100844403B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
compressed air
air
generator
cylindrical body
generating unit
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KR1020070101566A
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Korean (ko)
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윤석만
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윤석만
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/08Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for recovering energy derived from swinging, rolling, pitching or like movements, e.g. from the vibrations of a machine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/28Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being a pump or a compressor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G3/00Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B41/00Pumping installations or systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04B41/02Pumping installations or systems specially adapted for elastic fluids having reservoirs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

Abstract

A generator using compressed air is provided to efficiently generate a desired amount of electricity using small power which is required to produce compressed air first. A generator using compressed air includes a compressed-air producing unit(10), a cylindrical body(21), a power generating unit(20), a low pressure vacuum pump(30), an electricity generating unit(50), and a battery(80). The compressed-air producing unit includes a compressor(11) for compressing air, and a storage tank(12) for storing the air compressed by the compressor. The cylindrical body has at an upper position on one side thereof an inlet port(22) into which the compressed air stored in the storage tank is introduced, and has at a lower position on the other side an outlet port(23) through which the compressed air is discharged. The power generating unit is accommodated in the cylindrical body, and is provided with a rotating shaft(24) installed in the center of the cylindrical body, and radial blades(25) rotated by the compressed air which flows in to and out from the power generating unit. The low pressure vacuum pump is coupled to the outlet port, and draws in and discharges the compressed air, thus rotating the blades. The power generating unit is coupled to the rotating shaft, and generates electricity by the rotation of the rotating shaft. The battery is charged with electricity which is produced from the electricity generating unit.

Description

압축공기를 이용한 발전장치{Generate equipment by Compressed Air}Generator using compressed air {Generate equipment by Compressed Air}

본 발명은 압축공기를 이용하여 동력을 발생시키는 압축공기를 이용한 발전장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 압축공기와 진공펌프를 이용하여 블레이드를 회전시켜 동력을 발생시키며 발생된 동력으로 전기를 발생시키는 압축공기를 이용한 발전장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a power generation apparatus using compressed air to generate power using compressed air, and more particularly, to generate power by rotating the blade using compressed air and a vacuum pump to generate electricity by the generated power. The present invention relates to a generator using compressed air.

일반적으로, 화석연료를 사용하거나 기타 자연에너지 등을 사용하여 각종 동력을 발생시키는 장치인 엔진이나 발전부 또는 기타 동력발생장치는 화석연료를 연소시켜 동력을 발생시키도록 되어있으며 불완전연소로 인한 각종 대기 오염물질이 발생되는 문제점이 있다.In general, an engine, a power generating unit, or other power generating device that generates various powers by using fossil fuel or other natural energy is to generate power by burning fossil fuels and various atmospheres caused by incomplete combustion. There is a problem that pollutants are generated.

도 1은 종래기술에 따른 압축기체를 이용한 동력발생장치(공개번호 제10-2004-0080308호)의 구성도이다.1 is a block diagram of a power generating device (publication No. 10-2004-0080308) using a compressor body according to the prior art.

종래의 압축기체를 이용한 동력발생장치는 압축기체가 충전된 압축탱크(110)와 상기 압축탱크(100)의 압축기체에 의해 구동되는 제 1 베인모터(120)와, 상기 제 1 베인모터(120)의 회전축(122)에 축결합된 변속기(130)와, 상기 변속기(130)와 출력축(132)에 축결합되어 구동되며 기체를 압축시켜 상기 압축탱크(110)에 공급하는 베인펌프(140)와, 상기 압축탱크(110)의 압축기체에 의해 구동되어 외부에서 필요로 하는 동력을 발생시키는 제 2 베인모터(150)를 포함하여 이루어지도록 구성되어 있다.A power generator using a conventional compressor body includes a compression tank 110 filled with a compressor body, a first vane motor 120 driven by the compressor body of the compression tank 100, and the first vane motor 120. A transmission shaft 130 coupled to the rotation shaft 122 of the) and the transmission 130 and the output shaft 132 are axially coupled and driven to compress the gas to supply the compression tank 110 to the vane pump 140. And a second vane motor 150 driven by the compressor body of the compression tank 110 to generate power required from the outside.

또한, 상기 제 2 베인모터(150)의 회전축에(152)는 변속기(160)가 추가로 구비된다.In addition, a transmission 160 is further provided on the rotation shaft 152 of the second vane motor 150.

또, 상기 압축탱크(110)에는 식물성기름이 소량 주입되어 제 1 베인모터(120), 베인펌프(140), 제 2 베인모터(150)의 입력포트로 연결되는 공급라인(113)에 설치된 혼합밸브(115)를 통해 압축기체의 공급 시 함께 공급되어 기밀 및 윤활작용을 할 수 있도록 하고, 제 1 베인모터(120), 베인펌프(140), 제 2 베인모터(150)의 배기포트에서 상기 압축탱크(110)로 귀한라인(116)을 통해 압축탱크(110)로 복귀되도록 구성되어 있다.In addition, a small amount of vegetable oil is injected into the compression tank 110, the mixing is installed in the supply line 113 connected to the input port of the first vane motor 120, the vane pump 140, the second vane motor 150. When the compressor body is supplied through the valve 115 to be airtightly and lubricated, the first vane motor 120, the vane pump 140, and the second vane motor 150 may be discharged from the exhaust port. Compression tank 110 is configured to return to the compression tank 110 through the precious line 116.

그러나 이런한 종래의 압축기체를 이용한 동력발생장치는 여러개의 베인모터 및 베인펌프를 순환하기 위해 공기량을 많이 필요로 하며, 공기의 유동이 원활하지 않은 단점이 있다.However, such a power generator using a conventional compressor body requires a large amount of air to circulate several vane motors and vane pumps, and has a disadvantage in that air flow is not smooth.

또한, 초기구동 후에도 동력을 발생시키기 위해서는 대량의 공기를 투입하여야 하여야 하므로 효율이 저하되는 문제점이 있다.In addition, since a large amount of air must be added to generate power even after the initial driving, there is a problem that the efficiency is lowered.

아울러, 기체를 압축하면서 발생되는 수분과 압축탱크에 주입된 식물성기름이 혼합되어 식물성기름의 변질이 발생되고, 변질된 기름이 모터 및 펌프를 거침에 따라 고장이 발생될 수 있으며, 주기적으로 기름을 교체해 주어야 하는 단점이 있 다.In addition, the moisture generated while compressing the gas and the vegetable oil injected into the compression tank are mixed to generate a change in the vegetable oil, and the broken oil may cause a failure as it passes through the motor and pump. There is a disadvantage to be replaced.

본 발명은 상기한 종래의 제반 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 본 발명은 기존의 동력발생장치가 에너지효율이 매우 낮고 제한적인 자원을 이용함에 따른 자원 고갈의 문제점을 동반하고 있으나 본 발명은 초기 압축공기 생성 시 소요되는 적은 양의 동력을 이용하여 효율적으로 필요한 양만큼 발전이 가능한 압축공기를 이용한 발전장치를 제공하는 것이다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention is accompanied by the problem of resource depletion due to the use of limited resources in the existing power generator is very low energy efficiency, but the present invention is the initial It is to provide a power generation apparatus using compressed air that can be efficiently generated as necessary by using a small amount of power required when generating compressed air.

또한, 회전축에 자중에 의해 회전되도록 편심부와 회전축의 회전속도를 제어하여 회전축의 회전속도에 따라 공기 투입량을 조절 가능하도록 한 압축공기를 이용한 발전장치를 제공하는 것이다.In addition, to provide a power generator using compressed air to control the rotational speed of the eccentric portion and the rotating shaft to be rotated by its own weight to the rotating shaft to adjust the air input amount according to the rotating speed of the rotating shaft.

이러한 본 발명은 압축공기 발생부와, 압축공기에 의해 회동되는 블레이드를 구비한 동력발생부와, 동력발생부의 회전축과 연결되며 회전력을 높여주기 위한 자중회전부와 회전축에 연결되어 운동에너지를 전기에너지로 변환하는 발전부와 상기 전기에너지를 축전시키기 위한 배터리를 구비하며, 배터리에 축전된 전기를 이용하여 동력발생부의 블레이드를 회전하기 위해 필요한 전기에너지를 공급하도록 한다.The present invention is a compressed air generating unit, a power generating unit having a blade rotated by the compressed air, and connected to the rotating shaft of the power generating unit and connected to the self-weight rotating unit and the rotating shaft to increase the rotational force kinetic energy as electrical energy It is provided with a power generation unit for converting and a battery for storing the electric energy, and to supply the electric energy required to rotate the blade of the power generating unit using the electricity stored in the battery.

본 발명은 압축공기를 이용한 발전장치에 관한 것으로서, 공기를 압축시키는 콤프레셔(11)와, 상기 콤프레셔(11)에 의해 압축된 공기를 저장하는 저장탱크(12)로 구성된 압축공기발생부(10)와 일측 상부에 상기 저장탱크(12)에 저장된 압축공기가 토출되어 유입되는 유입구(22)가 구비되고, 타측 하부에 유입된 압축공기가 배출되는 배출구(23)가 구비되는 원통형 몸체(21)와 상기 원통형 몸체(21) 내부에 수용되며, 상기 원통형 몸체(21)의 중앙에 설치되는 회전축(24)과, 상기 회전축(24)에 축설되어 유입 및 배출되는 압축공기에 의해 회전되는 방사형 블레이드(25)로 구성된 동력발생부(20)와 상기 배출구(23)에 결합되며 유입된 압축공기를 흡입하여 배출되도록 하여 상기 블레이드(25)를 회전시키는 저압진공펌프(30)와 상기 회전축(24)과 결합되며 회전축(24)의 회전에 의해 전기를 발생하는 발전부(50)와 상기 발전부(50)로부터 발생된 전기를 축전시키는 배터리(80)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a power generation apparatus using compressed air, comprising a compressor (11) for compressing air, and a compressed air generator (10) comprising a storage tank (12) for storing the air compressed by the compressor (11). And a cylindrical body 21 having an inlet 22 through which compressed air stored in the storage tank 12 is discharged and introduced into one side, and an outlet 23 through which compressed air introduced into the other side is discharged. The radial blade 25 is accommodated in the cylindrical body 21, rotated by a rotary shaft 24 is installed in the center of the cylindrical body 21, and compressed air that is built in the rotary shaft 24 inlet and discharge The low pressure vacuum pump 30 and the rotating shaft 24, which are coupled to the power generating unit 20 and the discharge port 23, and rotate the blade 25 to suck and discharge the introduced compressed air. And rotation of the rotating shaft 24 It characterized by consisting of a power generation unit 50 for generating electricity and a battery 80 for storing electricity generated from the power generation unit 50 by.

아울러, 상기 발전장치는 상기 회전축(24)에 편심되어 결합되며 상기 회전축(24)이 편심된 원심력에 의해 회전되도록 하는 편심판(42) 이 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the generator is characterized in that the eccentric plate 42 is further provided to be eccentrically coupled to the rotary shaft 24 so that the rotary shaft 24 is rotated by the eccentric centrifugal force.

또한, 상기 발전장치는 상기 편심판(41) 및 발전부(50)를 수용하는 수용통(42)과 상기 수용통(42)의 내부 공기를 흡입하여 진공상태를 유지하게 하는 고압진공펌프(60)가 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the generator is a high-pressure vacuum pump 60 for maintaining the vacuum state by sucking the internal air of the housing 42 and accommodating the eccentric plate 41 and the power generation unit 50 ) Is further provided.

또, 상기 발전장치는 상기 수용통(42)에 구비되며, 상기 편심판(41)의 회전속도를 감지하여 상기 편심판(41)의 회전속도에 따른 압축공기의 유입량을 조절하는 속도센서(43)가 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the power generation device is provided in the receiving cylinder 42, the speed sensor 43 for detecting the rotational speed of the eccentric plate 41 to adjust the inflow of compressed air according to the rotational speed of the eccentric plate 41 ) Is further provided.

또한, 상기 발전장치는 상기 유입구(22)와 배출구(23)가 공기 유입 및 배출 방향에 대하여 회전축(24)의 회전방향으로 면적이 점차적으로 넓어지는 장홀(28)로 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the power generation device is characterized in that the inlet 22 and the outlet 23 is formed in the long hole 28 is gradually widened in the direction of rotation of the rotary shaft 24 with respect to the air inlet and outlet direction.

본 발명은 초기 구동시에 외부에너지에 의해 생성되고 저장탱크에 저장된 압축공기를 이용하여 발전부와 연결된 회전축에 축설된 블레이드와 편심판을 회전시킴에 따라 전력을 발생시키며, 구동후에는 상기 발전부에 의해 발생된 전력 중 일부를 다시 압축공기를 생성하기 위해 필요한 일부의 에너지로 사용하고, 나머지는 배터리에 충전하게 된다. 이와 같이, 본 발명은 초기 구동시 외부에너지의 입력에 의해 소량의 압축공기를 생성하기 위한 에너지를 투입하고 구동후 압축공기를 생성하기 위한 에너지는 외부로부터 제공되는 에너지 외에 발전부에 의해 발생된 전력의 일부를 추가로 이용하므로 동력발전을 원활하게 할 수 있다. The present invention generates electric power by rotating the blade and the eccentric plate which is generated by the external energy during the initial driving and stored in the storage tank using the compressed air stored in the storage tank, and is driven, after driving Some of the power generated by this energy is used as part of the energy needed to generate compressed air, and the rest is charged to the battery. As described above, the present invention inputs energy for generating a small amount of compressed air by the input of external energy during initial driving, and energy for generating compressed air after driving is electric power generated by the power generation unit in addition to energy provided from the outside. By using some of the additional power generation can be smooth.

또한, 본 발명의 압축공기를 이용한 발전장치는 공해의 발생이 전혀 없을 뿐만 아니라 동력을 발생시키기 위하여 사용되어 왔던 화석연료 없이 초기 구동시에는 외부에너지에 의해 저장탱크에 저장된 압축공기를 이용하며, 구동후에는 외부에너지 및 이와 별도로 발전부에 의해 발생된 전력의 일부를 이용하여 생성된 압축공기에 의해서 필요한 만큼 필요한 시기에 유용한 동력을 발생시킬 수 있으므로 추후 보조적인 대체 에너지로의 사용에도 충분한 효과를 갖는다.In addition, the generator using the compressed air of the present invention not only generates no pollution, but also uses the compressed air stored in the storage tank by external energy during initial driving without fossil fuel that has been used to generate power. Afterwards, it is possible to generate useful power when necessary as needed by the compressed air generated by using the external energy and a part of the power generated by the power generation unit separately, which is sufficient to use as an alternative alternative energy later. .

이하, 상기한 바와 같은 특징을 가지는 본 발명의 압축공기를 이용한 발전장치를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다. Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings a power generator using the compressed air of the present invention having the features as described above in detail.

도 2는 본 발명의 장치 구성도이고, 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 동력발생부의 단면도이며, 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 동력발생부의 다른 실시예 단면도이고, 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 동력발생부의 다른 사용상태 사시도이고, 도 6은 본 발명에 따른 동력발생부의 블레이드 사시도이며, 도 7은 본 발명에 따른 수용통의 단면도이다.Figure 2 is a device configuration of the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the power generating unit according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the power generating unit according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a power generating unit according to the present invention Another perspective view of the use state, Figure 6 is a perspective view of the blade of the power generating unit according to the present invention, Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the receiving cylinder according to the present invention.

도 2에 참조되는 바와 같이, 본 발명의 압축공기를 이용한 발전장치는 공기를 압축하기 위한 콤프레셔(11)와 상기 콤프레셔(11)에서 압축된 공기를 저장하기 위한 저장탱크(12)가 구비된 압축공기발생부(10)와 상기 콤프레셔(11)와 상기 저장탱크(12)를 분리 가능하도록 하여 배관(13)에 구비된 볼밸브(14)와 컨넥터(15)가 구비되어 분리 가능하도록 구성되어 있다.As shown in FIG. 2, the power generation apparatus using the compressed air of the present invention includes a compressor 11 for compressing air and a storage tank 12 for storing the compressed air in the compressor 11. The air valve 10 and the compressor 11 and the storage tank 12 to be separated from the ball valve 14 and the connector 15 provided in the pipe 13 is provided to be separated. .

상기 저장탱크(12)에서 저장된 압축공기는 상기 저장탱크(12)의 배출관을 통해 동력발생부(20) 원통형 몸체(21) 일측에 구비된 유입구(22)에 토출되게 되며, 상기 동력발생부(20)의 내부에 토출된 압축공기는 내부에 구비된 블레이드(25)를 회전시킨 후 상기 유입구(22)의 타측면에 구비되며, 저압진공펌프(30)와 연결된 배출구(23)를 통하여 배출되게 된다.Compressed air stored in the storage tank 12 is discharged to the inlet port 22 provided on one side of the cylindrical body 21 of the power generator 20 through the discharge pipe of the storage tank 12, the power generator ( Compressed air discharged inside the 20 is provided on the other side of the inlet 22 after rotating the blade 25 provided therein, and is discharged through the outlet 23 connected to the low pressure vacuum pump 30 do.

상기 저압진공펌프(30)는 블레이드(25)를 회전시킨 압축공기를 흡입하여 배출되도록 하는 역할을 하게 됨으로써 블레이드(25)의 회전을 가능하도록 하게 된다. The low pressure vacuum pump 30 serves to suck and discharge the compressed air rotating the blade 25 to enable the rotation of the blade 25.

상기 블레이드(25)는 상기 동력발생부(20)의 원통형 몸체(21) 내부에 수용되며, 상기 원통형 몸체(21) 중앙에 설치된 회전축(24)에 방사형으로 2개 이상 축설되어 유입 및 배출되는 압축공기에 의해 회전하게 된다.The blade 25 is accommodated in the cylindrical body 21 of the power generating unit 20, the compression is formed in two or more radially installed on the rotating shaft 24 installed in the center of the cylindrical body 21 inlet and outlet It is rotated by air.

상기 동력발생부(20) 일측에는 상기 동력발생부(20) 외부로 돌출된 회전축(24)에 편심되어 결합되며, 상기 회전축(24)이 편심된 원심력에 의해 회전축(24)이 회전되도록 하는 편심판(41)이 구비되고, 상기 편심판(41)을 수용하는 수용 통(42) 외측벽에 편심판(41)의 회전속도를 감지하기 위한 속도센서(43)가 구비되어 편심판(41)의 회전속도에 따라 상기 동력발생부(20)에 유입되는 압축공기의 양을 조절함으로서 블레이드(25)의 회전속도를 제어 할 수 있어 균일한 회전속도를 제공한다.One side of the power generator 20 is eccentrically coupled to the rotary shaft 24 protruding out of the power generator 20, the rotary shaft 24 is rotated by the eccentric centrifugal force to rotate the shaft 24 Judgment 41 is provided, the speed sensor 43 for detecting the rotational speed of the eccentric plate 41 is provided on the outer wall of the receiving cylinder 42 for receiving the eccentric plate 41 of the eccentric plate 41 By controlling the amount of compressed air flowing into the power generating unit 20 according to the rotational speed can control the rotational speed of the blade 25 provides a uniform rotational speed.

또한, 상기 수용통(42)의 일측에 고압진공펌프(60)가 구비되어 상기 수용통(41) 내부를 진공상태로 유지함에 따라 진공상태에서 상기 편심판(41)의 회전함에 따라 회전이 보다 원활하게 이루어진다.In addition, the high pressure vacuum pump 60 is provided on one side of the housing 42 to maintain the inside of the housing 41 in a vacuum state, so that the rotation of the eccentric plate 41 rotates in a vacuum state. It is done smoothly.

아울러, 상기 동력발생부(20)의 회전축(24)과 연결되며, 상기 수용통(42) 내부에 구비되고, 일반적은 정류자와 브러쉬를 이용한 발전부(50)가 설치되며, 상기 발전부(50)가 상기 수용통(42) 내부에 수용됨에 따라 무중력 상태에서 정류자의 회전효율을 높임으로써 발전부(50)의 발전효율을 증가시킬 수 있게 된다. In addition, it is connected to the rotary shaft 24 of the power generating unit 20, is provided in the receiving cylinder 42, the power generation unit 50 using a commutator and a brush is generally installed, the power generation unit 50 As it is accommodated in the receiving cylinder 42, it is possible to increase the power generation efficiency of the power generation unit 50 by increasing the rotational efficiency of the commutator in a zero gravity state.

또, 상기 수용통(42)의 일측에 구비되어 상기 발전부(50)에서 생성된 전기에너지를 일정 전압으로 변환하기 위한 레귤레이터(70)가 설치되고, 상기 레귤레이터(70)를 거친 전류 중 일부는 압축공기를 생성하기 위한 일부의 전력으로 사용되며, 사용된 후 나머지 전류는 배터리(80)에 축적됨에 따라 동력 및 전기 에너지를 생성하는데 사용된다.  In addition, a regulator 70 is provided at one side of the housing 42 to convert the electrical energy generated by the power generation unit 50 to a predetermined voltage, and a part of the current passing through the regulator 70 is It is used as part of the power to generate compressed air, and after it is used the rest of the current is used to generate power and electrical energy as it accumulates in the battery 80.

또한, 도 3과 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 동력발생부(20)는 원통형 몸체(21)의 측벽과 일정각도 경사지게 구비되어 형성된 유입구(22)와 배출구(23)가 구비되고, 상기 동력발생부(20) 내부로 토출 및 배출되는 압축공기가 상기 동력발 생부(20)의 회전축(24)에 축설된 블레이드(25)와 일정각을 형성하면서 주입 및 배출됨에 따라 회전축의 회전력을 더 향상시킨다.3 and 4, the power generating unit 20 is provided with an inlet 22 and an outlet 23 formed to be inclined at a predetermined angle with the side wall of the cylindrical body 21, and the power generation. As the compressed air discharged and discharged into the part 20 is injected and discharged while forming a predetermined angle with the blade 25 arranged on the rotary shaft 24 of the power generator 20, the rotational force of the rotary shaft is further improved. .

또, 각각의 상기 블레이드(25)에 의해 구획된 공기수용부(29) 간의 공기의 이동을 방지하며, 상기 원통형 몸체(21)의 내부와 접촉하는 패킹(26)이 구비된다.In addition, a packing 26 is provided to prevent movement of air between the air receiving portions 29 partitioned by the respective blades 25 and to contact the inside of the cylindrical body 21.

아울러, 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 동력발생부(20)의 내측 회전축(24)에 구비된 블레이드(25)의 연장면(25a)에 상기 블레이드(25)의 길이방향으로 다수개의 돌기(27)가 형성됨에 따라 상기 유입구(22)에서 토출되는 압축공기와 상기 블레이드(25)와의 접촉 면적을 증대시켜 회전력을 증대시킨다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of protrusions 27 in the longitudinal direction of the blade 25 are provided on the extension surface 25a of the blade 25 provided on the inner rotation shaft 24 of the power generator 20. ) Is formed to increase the contact area between the compressed air discharged from the inlet 22 and the blade 25 to increase the rotational force.

또, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 동력발생부(20)의 유입구(22)와 배출구(23)가 압축공기의 유입 및 배출 방향에 대하여 회전축(24)의 회전방향으로 면적이 점차적으로 넓어지는 형태의 장홀(28)로 형성되어 상기 각각의 공기수용부(29)에 주입 및 배출되는 공기의 양을 달리 함에 따라 회전축(24)의 회동을 보다 원활하게 할 수 있다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, the inlet 22 and the outlet 23 of the power generator 20 gradually increase in area in the rotational direction of the rotation shaft 24 with respect to the inflow and outflow direction of the compressed air. It is formed of a long hole 28 of the shape by varying the amount of air injected and discharged to the respective air receiving portion 29 can be more smoothly the rotation of the rotary shaft 24.

또한, 도 7은 수용통(42)의 단면도를 도시한 것으로서, 상기 수용통(42)의 내부에 구비되며, 상기 동력발생부(20)의 회전축(24)에 편심되어 결합되고, 상기 회전축(24)이 편심된 원심력에 의해 회전축(24)이 회전되도록 구성되며, 상기 수용통(42) 외측에 구성된 고압진공펌프(60)가 구비고, 상기 고압진공펌프(60)에 상기 수용통(42) 내부가 무중력 상태로 유지됨에 따라 상기 편심판(41) 및 발전부(50)의 회전효율이 증가하게 된다.In addition, FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the accommodating cylinder 42, which is provided inside the accommodating cylinder 42, is eccentrically coupled to the rotary shaft 24 of the power generating unit 20, and the rotary shaft ( The rotary shaft 24 is rotated by the eccentric centrifugal force 24 is provided, the high pressure vacuum pump 60 is provided on the outer side of the receiving cylinder 42, the receiving cylinder 42 in the high pressure vacuum pump 60 As the inside is maintained in the zero gravity state, the rotational efficiency of the eccentric plate 41 and the power generation unit 50 is increased.

아울러, 상기 수용통(42) 일측면에 상기 편심판(41)의 회전속도를 감지하는 속도센서(43)가 구비되어 상기 동력발생부(20)의 원통형 몸체(21)의 유입구(22)에 유입되는 압축공기를 조절하여 상기 동력발생부(20)의 블레이드(25) 회전속도와 상기 편심판(41)의 회전속도를 같게 함으로써 적은 압축공기로 보다 효과적으로 동력을 발생시킬 수 있다.In addition, a speed sensor 43 for detecting the rotational speed of the eccentric plate 41 is provided on one side of the receiving cylinder 42 to the inlet 22 of the cylindrical body 21 of the power generating unit 20. By adjusting the incoming compressed air to equalize the rotational speed of the blade 25 of the power generating unit 20 with the rotational speed of the eccentric plate 41, it is possible to generate power more effectively with less compressed air.

본 발명은 상기한 실시 예에 한정되지 아니하며, 적용범위가 다양함은 물론이고, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 다양한 변형 실시가 가능한 것은 물론이다. The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and the scope of application is of course various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 종래기술을 나타낸 장치구성도.1 is a device configuration showing a prior art according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명의 장치 구성도2 is a device configuration diagram of the present invention

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 동력발생부의 단면도3 is a cross-sectional view of the power generation unit according to the present invention

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 동력발생부의 다른 실시예 단면도Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the power generating unit according to the present invention

도 5는 본 발명에 따른 동력발생부의 다른 사용상태 사시도5 is a perspective view of another use state of the power generating unit according to the present invention

도 6은 본 발명에 따른 동력발생부의 블레이드 사시도6 is a perspective view of the blade of the power generating unit according to the present invention

도 7은 본 발명에 따른 수용통의 단면도.7 is a cross-sectional view of the receiving cylinder according to the present invention.

**도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명**** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings **

10 : 압축공기발생부 11 : 콤프레셔10: compressed air generating unit 11: compressor

12 : 저장탱크 13 : 배관12: storage tank 13: piping

14 : 볼밸브 15 : 컨넥터14 Ball Valve 15 Connector

16 : 체크밸브 20 : 동력발생부16: check valve 20: power generating unit

21 : 원통형 몸체 22 : 유입구21: cylindrical body 22: inlet

23 : 배출구 24 : 회전축23: outlet 24: axis of rotation

25 : 블레이드 25a : 연장면25: blade 25a: extended surface

26 : 패킹 27 : 돌기26: Packing 27: protrusion

28 : 장홀 29 : 공기수용부28: long hole 29: air receiving portion

30 : 저압진공펌프 41 : 편심판30 low pressure vacuum pump 41 eccentric plate

42 : 수용통 43 : 속도센서42: housing 43: speed sensor

50 : 발전부 60 : 고압진공펌프50: power generation unit 60: high pressure vacuum pump

70 : 레귤레이터 80 : 배터리70: regulator 80: battery

Claims (5)

공기를 압축시키는 콤프레셔(11)와, 상기 콤프레셔(11)에 의해 압축된 공기를 저장하는 저장탱크(12)로 구성된 압축공기발생부(10);Compressed air generating unit 10 composed of a compressor (11) for compressing air, and a storage tank (12) for storing the air compressed by the compressor (11); 일측 상부에 상기 저장탱크(12)에 저장된 압축공기가 토출되어 유입되는 유입구(22)가 구비되고, 타측 하부에 유입된 압축공기가 배출되는 배출구(23)가 구비되는 원통형 몸체(21);A cylindrical body 21 having an inlet 22 through which compressed air stored in the storage tank 12 is discharged and introduced into one upper portion, and an outlet 23 through which compressed air introduced into the other lower portion is discharged; 상기 원통형 몸체(21) 내부에 수용되며, 상기 원통형 몸체(21)의 중앙에 설치되는 회전축(24)과, 상기 회전축(24)에 축설되어 유입 및 배출되는 압축공기에 의해 회전되는 방사형 블레이드(25)로 구성된 동력발생부(20);The radial blade 25 is accommodated in the cylindrical body 21, rotated by a rotary shaft 24 is installed in the center of the cylindrical body 21, and compressed air that is built in the rotary shaft 24 inlet and discharge Power generation unit 20 consisting of; 상기 배출구(23)에 결합되며 유입된 압축공기를 흡입하여 배출되도록 하여 상기 블레이드(25)를 회전시키는 저압진공펌프(30);A low pressure vacuum pump (30) coupled to the outlet (23) and rotating the blades (25) by sucking and introducing the compressed air introduced therein; 상기 회전축(24)과 결합되며 회전축(24)의 회전에 의해 전기를 발생하는 발전부(50); 및 A power generation unit 50 coupled to the rotation shaft 24 and generating electricity by the rotation of the rotation shaft 24; And 상기 발전부(50)로부터 발생된 전기가 충전되는 배터리(80);A battery 80 in which electricity generated from the power generation unit 50 is charged; 를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 압축공기를 이용한 발전장치.Generator using compressed air, characterized in that it comprises a. 제 1 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1, 상기 발전장치는 상기 회전축(24)에 편심되어 결합되며 상기 회전축(24)이 편심된 원심력에 의해 회전되도록 하는 편심판(41); 이 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 압축공기를 이용한 발전장치.The generator includes an eccentric plate 41 eccentrically coupled to the rotary shaft 24 so that the rotary shaft 24 is rotated by an eccentric centrifugal force; The generator using the compressed air, characterized in that further provided. 제 2 항에 있어서, The method of claim 2, 상기 발전장치는 상기 편심판(41) 및 상기 발전부(50)를 수용하는 수용통(42);The generator includes a housing 42 for receiving the eccentric plate 41 and the power generation unit 50; 상기 수용통(42)의 내부 공기를 흡입하여 진공상태를 유지하게 하는 고압진공펌프(60);A high pressure vacuum pump 60 which sucks the air in the accommodation barrel 42 to maintain a vacuum state; 가 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 압축공기를 이용한 발전장치.Generator using compressed air characterized in that it is further provided. 제 3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein 상기 발전장치는 상기 수용통(42)에 구비되며, 상기 편심판(41)의 회전속도를 감지하여 상기 편심판(41)의 회전속도에 따른 원통형 몸체(21)에 유입되는 압축공기의 유입량을 조절하는 속도센서(43); 가 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 압축공기를 이용한 발전장치.The generator is provided in the receiving cylinder 42, and detects the rotational speed of the eccentric plate 41 to determine the inflow of compressed air flowing into the cylindrical body 21 according to the rotational speed of the eccentric plate 41 Speed sensor 43 to adjust; Generator using compressed air characterized in that it is further provided. 제 4 항에 있어서, The method of claim 4, wherein 상기 발전장치는 상기 유입구(22)와 배출구(23)가 공기 유입 및 배출 방향에 대하여 회전축(24)의 회전방향으로 면적이 점차적으로 넓어지는 장홀(28)로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 압축공기를 이용한 발전장치.The generator uses compressed air, characterized in that the inlet port 22 and the outlet port 23 is formed as a long hole 28 is gradually widened in the rotation direction of the rotary shaft 24 with respect to the air inlet and outlet direction Power generation device.
KR1020070101566A 2007-10-09 2007-10-09 Generate equipment by compressed air KR100844403B1 (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100963557B1 (en) 2008-06-11 2010-06-15 한국기계연구원 Self reciprocated energy recovery device
WO2012057524A2 (en) * 2010-10-28 2012-05-03 Jeong Euisub Power-generating apparatus
KR101698753B1 (en) 2015-11-20 2017-01-23 홍영기 Ultra-precision turbine
KR102135876B1 (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-07-20 주식회사 선앤윈드에너지 Wind power generator improving power generation efficiency
KR20200126482A (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-11-09 주식회사 선앤윈드에너지 Complex power generation plant using sunlight, wind power and small hydro power

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KR950019196A (en) * 1993-12-31 1995-07-22 채찬복 Power generator using wave force
KR20000012569A (en) * 1999-12-13 2000-03-06 김재원 Power generating apparatus using fluid pressure difference
KR20010081990A (en) * 2000-02-16 2001-08-29 김영찬 Power Generation Appratus Using Compressed Air
KR20050047376A (en) * 2003-11-17 2005-05-20 최동규 Generator using pressured high-pressure air

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR950019196A (en) * 1993-12-31 1995-07-22 채찬복 Power generator using wave force
KR20000012569A (en) * 1999-12-13 2000-03-06 김재원 Power generating apparatus using fluid pressure difference
KR20010081990A (en) * 2000-02-16 2001-08-29 김영찬 Power Generation Appratus Using Compressed Air
KR20050047376A (en) * 2003-11-17 2005-05-20 최동규 Generator using pressured high-pressure air

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100963557B1 (en) 2008-06-11 2010-06-15 한국기계연구원 Self reciprocated energy recovery device
WO2012057524A2 (en) * 2010-10-28 2012-05-03 Jeong Euisub Power-generating apparatus
WO2012057524A3 (en) * 2010-10-28 2012-07-26 Jeong Euisub Power-generating apparatus
KR101698753B1 (en) 2015-11-20 2017-01-23 홍영기 Ultra-precision turbine
KR102135876B1 (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-07-20 주식회사 선앤윈드에너지 Wind power generator improving power generation efficiency
KR20200126482A (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-11-09 주식회사 선앤윈드에너지 Complex power generation plant using sunlight, wind power and small hydro power
KR102219567B1 (en) * 2019-04-29 2021-02-25 주식회사 선앤윈드에너지 Complex power generation plant using sunlight, wind power and small hydro power

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