KR100843763B1 - Hair cutting method by dividing curved surface of head shape - Google Patents

Abstract

A hair cutting method by curved surface division of head is provided to enable everyone to represent various hair styles easily by objectifying the cutting method through an explanatory diagram, and to reduce a time and a cost required for hair style representation. A hair cutting method by curved surface division of head comprises the steps of: forming an explanatory diagram by dividing a curved surface of head into plural areas; forming an operation angle for raising hair corresponding to at least any one area among the respective areas in a parallel direction with a normal line of the curved surface of the head of the center; and cutting the raised hair with respect to the normal line at a certain angle.

Description

Hair cutting method by dividing curved surface of head shape}

1 to 3 are diagrams each illustrating a diagram in which a two-sided curved surface applied to embodiments of the present invention is divided into a plurality of regions.

4 to 18 are diagrams illustrating a diagram showing a diagram showing the hair of each region of the head in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention being lifted at a general operation angle of 90 degrees and cutting the hair at a constant cutting angle and the division of the region of the head surface,

19 to 22 are lifted to the hair of each region of the head in accordance with other embodiments of the present invention to the 90 degree cutting angle to raise the general procedure angle, but according to the diagram according to the cutting length of the hair and the resulting hair style I show it,

23 to 26 show a diagram according to the cutting length of the hair of the rear middle region according to still another embodiment of the present invention and the hairstyle produced accordingly,

27 and 28 illustrate a diagram of a short length of hair and a hairstyle produced according to another embodiment of the present invention.

29 to 31 are diagrams showing the diagram of each cutting angle applied to the embodiments of the present invention and catching the comb,

32 is a perspective view illustrating a comb used in a cutting applied to FIGS. 27 and 28.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10: frontal head 30: rear upper part

50: after middle 70: after bottom

90: temporal head

The present invention relates to a haircut method, and more particularly, to a method that anyone can easily implement a variety of hairstyles by cutting the hair by forming a diagram for dividing the curved surface of the head into a plurality of areas.

Recently, various appearances are emphasized with various styling implementations in line with the era of individualization.

Among them, hair styles have become an important element of self-information.

Therefore, everyone needs to implement their own unique hair style, and accordingly various hair style directing methods have been developed and applied.

Looking at conventional hair treatment techniques, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Publication No. 60-64722 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-open Publication No. 5-91519 have a model sheet of hair design desired by the client at the time of hair treatment on the mirror and receive advice from the hairdresser. Decision making is prevalent. However, it is difficult to achieve a hairstyle design as desired for a customer with a different head shape, and it is more difficult to reproduce the hairstyle.

In addition, Japanese Patent Application Laid-open Nos. 9-98834 and 10-14655 disclose Japanese Patent Publication Nos. 10-14655 to facilitate the design change to the hair design desired by the customer. A method of designing a hair style according to a customer's preference is disclosed by using a predictive pattern of a hair style. However, when the stereoscopic visual information reflected on the screen is realistically applied to hair processing, there is a problem in that it does not necessarily meet the needs of the customer.

Korean Patent No. 0514898 discloses a hair styling method for a method of designing a hairdressing hair design, such as hair cutting, hair perm, coloring, based on a model paper of a design that numerically or encoded a hair design desired by a customer.

However, the method disclosed above has to rely on the same hair designer to reproduce with the same hairstyle as the last time when styling once and then the hair, and also when other hair designers reproduce There is a problem that it is not easy to implement the same style depending on the skill difference.

As described above, in order to re-implement various hairstyles or to produce excellent hairstyles, a lot of effort, time, and experience in beauty have to be invested.

In other words, it is not easy to produce a variety of hairstyles, except for a competent hair designer, because you have to rely on the personal skills of hairdressers.

The present invention has been created to improve the above problems and seeks a way to objectiveize the hair cut method to provide a hair cut method that anyone can easily implement a variety of hairstyles, even if not a hair designer with a lot of experience and skills Its purpose is to.

In order to achieve the above object, the haircut method by splitting the curved surface of the two phases of the present invention comprises: a first step of forming a diagram by dividing the curved surface of the two phases into a plurality of regions; and at least one of the respective regions. A second step of forming a treatment angle for lifting the corresponding hair in the direction parallel to the normal to the head curvature of the region; and the hair of the area lifted in the direction parallel to the normal at a predetermined angle with respect to the normal. The third step of cutting; characterized in that it comprises a.

Preferably, the diagram of the first step is divided into five regions of the frontal head, the rear upper part, the rear middle part, the rear lower part, and the temporal part, and the cut of the third step is cut at an angle of 90 degrees with respect to the normal line. It is characterized by.

More preferably, the rear lower part is divided into a plurality of small areas, and the lengths of hairs of the respective small areas are cut differently from each other.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail step by step with respect to the haircut method by the two-sided curved surface according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1.Schematic Formation Step

Schematic of the two phases is created by dividing the curved surface of the two phases into appropriate numbers.

Since hair style is represented by two heads, it is most important to cut hair based on the diagram divided into two heads to make hair style easily and quickly by understanding the skeleton and characteristics of two heads.

The diagram means a picture in which the entire area of the head-shaped curved surface is divided into a plurality of areas by characteristics.

FIG. 1 illustrates a diagram in which a head-shaped curved surface applied to an embodiment of the present invention is divided into five regions, and FIG. 2 shows a head-shaped curved surface applied to another embodiment of the present invention divided into five regions in a longitudinal direction. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a diagram in which the head-shaped curved surface applied to another embodiment of the present invention is divided into 19 regions.

Referring to FIG. 1, the curved surface of the head is largely divided into regions of the frontal head 10, the rear upper part 30, the rear middle part 50, the rear lower part 70, and the temporal part 90.

First, a point is selected for a predetermined point of the curved surface of two phases before dividing into each area.

The head can be divided into two heads, in which the face and the hair grow. The face and the head are separated by the hair boundary.

Extends the hair boundary line in the center of the forehead to the center point (CP) (1) and horizontally from the center point (1) horizontally to the right to meet the front boundary point (FSP) ( 2) side coner point (SCP) (6) at the lowermost hair boundary line on the side of the face, followed by a hair boundary point (EP) (4) at the top of the ear; The top point (TP) (3) at the highest part of the upper center of the head and the point where the straight line from the chin to the side corner point (6) extends to meet the curved surface of the head. : GP) (5), the point where the straight line extending horizontally from the frontside point (2) meets the curved surface of the head, the golden back medium point (GBMP) (7), extending horizontally from the top of the ear Where a straight line meets two curved surfaces Is defined as: (NP nape point) (9): that points back (back point BP) (8), neyipeu the point of formation of hair from the nape ending point.

After selecting the points on the curved surface of the two phases, each point is connected to divide the area into five.

The front side point 2 is divided in the transverse direction connecting the golden point (5), and again divided in the longitudinal direction connecting the top point (3) and the ear point (4). Among them, it is divided into a frontal part 10 area formed on the upper left side, a front top part 30 area formed on the upper right side, and a temporal part 90 area located below the frontal part 10 area. In addition, the ear point 4 and the back point 8 are divided in the transverse direction, and are divided into the full middle part 50 area and the charge part 70 area.

Looking at the characteristics of each area, the frontal head (10) has a lot of influence on the overall balance of the face in close relationship with the surrounding face.

The rear upper part 30 is a region located in the highest position in the head and makes the height of the hairstyle to give a sense of volume.

The posterior middle part 50 is the widest area of the head and protrudes outward so that it is involved in the texture or movement of the entire hairstyle. Therefore, this is where the shape of the hairstyle is determined.

The rear lower part 70 is a region located at the lowest point in the head and determines the outline or length of the back of the head.

Temporal head 90 is a place to produce the image of the lateral line is to form the shape, texture of the side or outline.

As described above, hair cutting is performed on the basis of the diagrams obtained by dividing the curved surface of the head into four regions of the frontal head 10, the rear upper part 30, the rear middle part 50, the rear lower part 70, and the temporal part 90. do.

In addition, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the curved surface of the two phases may be divided into five regions by vertically dividing into five regions, or by dividing into nine regions by crossing and dividing into horizontal and vertical directions.

In addition, although not shown, a two-part, three-part, or six-part type is also possible.

 2. Procedure Angle Formation Step

The angle of operation refers to the angle of lifting the hair from the head to cut the hair, which determines the volume, dimension, weight, and design of the hair.

Types of angles can be divided into natural angles and general angles.

The natural operating angle refers to the lifting angle with respect to the vertical axis based on an arbitrary vertical axis penetrating the center of the head. The general operating angle refers to the lifting angle with respect to the tangent of one point on the head surface. Therefore, the general procedure angle of 90 degrees means the direction parallel to the normal of one point of the curved surface.

When cutting at a general or natural angle, it is desirable to lift the hair at an angle of 90 degrees for an easy and quick hairstyle.

The order of hair cutting varies according to the hairstyle and the procedure of each area.

 When cutting short styles, sports, or high gradation, the frontal or posterior part is usually treated first, and if you want to change the cutting path or style at the golden point, do the middle part first.

And when creating a style in which lines are emphasized, it is convenient to first apply the lower area.

Referring to Figure 1 will be described in more detail the operation angle forming step according to an embodiment of the present invention.

When divided into the areas of the frontal head 10, the rear upper part 30, the rear middle part 50, the rear lower part 70, and the temporal part 90, an extension surface 20, 40 extending a predetermined distance from each area to the outside of the head image. , 60, 80, 100 are formed. The extended surface is a surface formed when the hair corresponding to each area is lifted at an angle with respect to the tangent of the curved center point of each area. The constant angle at this time means the general surgical angle.

In FIG. 1, the frontal head extension surface 20 has the hair corresponding to the frontal head 10 when the hair is lifted in a direction parallel to the normal line 20d of the front surface of the frontal head 10, the center point 10A, that is, at a general procedure angle of 90 degrees. It shows how it is formed. Although not shown, the inclination of the extension surface may be different when maintaining a constant angle without being parallel with the normal line 20d.

And the upper line (a, b, c) of the frontal head extension surface 20 is a line connecting the cross section that the hair is cut at a predetermined angle with respect to the normal line (20d). When the hair is cut, the inclination of the upper line 20a may be changed by the cutting angle formed with the frontal center midline 20d. Among the upper lines a, b, and c, a represents an angle of cutting upward 45 degrees with respect to the normal 20d, b represents an angle of cutting 45 degrees downward with respect to the normal 20d, and c represents a normal ( The angle of cutting to 90 degrees with respect to 20d) is shown.

Since the extended surfaces 40, 60, 80, and 100 of the rear upper part 30, the rear middle part 50, the rear lower part 70, and the temporal part 90 are also the same as those of the front head extension surface 20 described above, description thereof will be omitted.

3. Cutting step

 The treatment angle according to an embodiment of the present invention is to lift the hair to 90 degrees and then cut the lifted hair at a predetermined angle with respect to the normal. The cutting angle is called a cutting angle, and various hairstyles can be realized by changing the cutting angle.

The hairstyle produced when the cutting angle is changed for each region of the front head 10, the back top 30, the load 50, the rear bottom 70, and the temporal head 90 will be described.

4 to 6 illustrate various hairstyles according to the cutting angle when the hair is cut in the frontal head region 10.

4 (a) shows a diagram cut 45 degrees upward with respect to the frontal head central normal 20d, and (b) shows a hairstyle produced when cut based on the diagram.

The area of the frontal head 10 produces a bangs expression.

Therefore, when cutting upward by 45 degrees, the length of the bangs can be shortened, so that a confident hairstyle with a clear outline can be realized when the face shape is small.

FIG. 5 (a) shows a diagram which cuts 45 degrees downward with respect to the frontal head central normal 20d, and (b) shows a hairstyle which is produced when cut based on the diagram.

In this case, the bangs are formed relatively long, so if the face type is large, the bangs can be used to create a hairstyle to cover the face slightly by lengthening the bangs.

Also, a layer is formed on the bangs to emphasize neatness.

FIG. 6 (a) shows a diagram cut at 90 degrees with respect to the frontal head central normal 20d, and (b) shows a hairstyle produced when cut based on the diagram.

90-degree cuts, unlike 45-degree upward or downward cuts, can be applied to most hairstyles, smoothly forming the curved layer of the bangs.

This allows the bangs to flow naturally, emphasizing softness.

7 to 9 illustrate various hairstyles according to the cutting angle when hair cutting in the rear upper region.

FIG. 7 (a) shows a diagram cut 45 degrees upward with respect to the center normal 40d of the rear upper part 30, and (b) shows a hairstyle produced when cut based on the diagram. .

The rear upper part 30 is an area that gives a layer and volume to others to express their hairstyles.

When cutting upward 45 degrees in the region of the rear upper part 30, the length of the upper hair is longer than the length of the lower hair. Therefore, if you want to give up the weight of the hairstyle or the volume of the head up.

FIG. 8 (a) shows a diagram which cuts 45 degrees downward with respect to the rear top center normal 40d, and (b) shows a hairstyle produced when cut based on the diagram.

In this case, the lower hair length is longer than the upper hair length, so it is used to give the weight of the hairstyle down or to give a sense of movement.

It can also be used to reveal the layer to the outside.

FIG. 9 (a) shows a diagram cut at 90 degrees with respect to the rear top center normal 40d, and (b) shows a hairstyle produced when cut based on the diagram.

In this case, the hair length of the upper upper portion and the lower hair length of the upper portion 30 are the same, so that the layer and the volume are not emphasized more than 45 degrees upward or 45 degrees downward, thereby creating a modest hairstyle.

10 to 12 illustrate various hairstyles according to the cutting angle when the hair is cut in the posterior middle part 50 at a general operation angle of 90 degrees.

FIG. 10 (a) shows a diagram cut 45 degrees upward with respect to the rear middle central normal 60d, and (b) shows a hairstyle produced when cut based on the diagram.

In this case, the length of the hair of the upper part of the rear middle part 50 is shorter than the length of the hair of the lower part to form a layer of hair.

In the case of such cutting, the movement and movement of the hairstyle can be produced.

Fig. 11 (a) shows a diagram which cuts 45 degrees downward with respect to the rear middle central normal 60d, and (b) shows a hairstyle produced when cut based on the diagram.

The rear middle part 50 is a place where the three-dimensional and rhythmic feeling of the hairstyle is expressed and can produce various three-dimensional and rhythmic feelings according to angles.

In this case, the length of the hair of the upper part of the rear middle part 50 is longer than the length of the hair of the lower part, so that the cut section of the hair is not seen.

Therefore, it is used to give weight to the surface of the hair.

FIG. 12 (a) shows a diagram cut at 90 degrees with respect to the rear middle central normal 60d, and (b) shows a hairstyle produced when cut based on the diagram.

In this case, you can create a volume and three-dimensional appearance of the entire hairstyle.

Depending on the cut length of the unusual hair, the weight, layer and volume of the hairstyle can be varied.

13 to 15 show various hair styles according to the cutting angle when the hair is cut in the posterior lower region 70 at a natural angle of 90 degrees.

Figure 13 (a) is a diagram that cuts 45 degrees upward with respect to the vertical line (85d) orthogonal to any vertical axis penetrating the center of the two images, (b) is produced when the cut based on the diagram The hairstyle is shown.

The extended surface 85 of the rear lower portion 70 is formed when the natural procedure angle of 90 degrees to lift the hair in a direction perpendicular to any vertical axis penetrating the center of the head.

The rear lower region 70 is where the image of the hairline line is light or heavy according to the change in the cutting angle.

When cutting 45 degrees upward, the length of the upper hair is longer than the length of the lower hair to express a thick line, thereby producing a clear line.

FIG. 14 (a) shows a diagram cut 45 degrees downward with respect to a vertical line 85c orthogonal to an arbitrary vertical axis penetrating the center of the two phases, and (b) shows a diagram cut when cut based on the diagram. The hairstyle is shown.

In this case, the line is lighter and there is a feeling of movement depending on the length of the cut of the hair. Lengthening the cutting length of the hair emphasizes rhythm.

FIG. 15 (a) shows a diagram cut at 90 degrees with respect to a vertical line 85b orthogonal to an arbitrary vertical axis penetrating the center of the head image, and (b) shows a hairstyle produced when cut based on the diagram. It is shown.

In the case of 90-degree cuts, the movement of the hairstyle is expressed, which can be used to emphasize the light backline.

16 to 18 show various hair styles according to the cutting angle when the hair is cut in the temporal region 90 at a natural operation angle of 90 degrees.

Figure 16 (a) is a diagram that cuts 45 degrees upward with respect to the vertical line 105d orthogonal to any vertical axis penetrating the center of the two images, (b) is produced when the cut based on the diagram The hairstyle is shown.

This can lead to short hairstyles or sideline images.

Figure 17 (a) is a diagram that cuts 45 degrees downward with respect to the vertical line 105d orthogonal to any vertical axis penetrating the center of the two images, (b) is produced when the cut based on the diagram The hairstyle is shown.

It is mainly used for long hair. A lot of layer width is formed on the side line, so the image of the side line can be made lightly.

FIG. 18 (a) shows a diagram cut at 90 degrees with respect to a vertical line 105d orthogonal to an arbitrary vertical axis penetrating the center of two heads, and (b) shows a hairstyle produced when cut based on the diagram It is shown.

This can produce a good side line.

As described above, various hairstyles can be easily produced by changing the cutting angle according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In addition, the hair of each area is lifted at a general operation angle of 90 degrees, and thus, a simpler method of cutting each area at a cutting angle of 90 degrees can produce more diverse hairstyles more easily.

In this case, by changing the length of the hair can produce a hairstyle, which is shown in Figures 19 to 22.

FIG. 19A shows a diagram of cutting the length of the hair to 5 cm, and FIG. 19B shows a haircut that has been produced. The length of the hair 5cm is the length that the hair has the property of standing on the head, so the skeleton of the head is expressed as it is. Therefore, the hairstyle is expressed differently depending on the shape of the head.

FIG. 20A illustrates a diagram of cutting the length of the hair to 11 cm, and FIG. 20B illustrates a hairstyle that is produced. This can express a three-dimensional feeling and a sense of volume.

Figure 21 (a) is a diagram for cutting the length of the hair to 15cm, (b) shows the hairstyle produced, in which case the hair is not represented on the head and the weight falls from below Is formed.

FIG. 22A illustrates a diagram of cutting the length of the hair to 18 cm, and FIG. 22B illustrates a hairstyle that is drawn. A line falling below the head determines the hairstyle.

23 to 26 illustrate a change in hairstyle according to a change in the length of the hair of the rear middle part 50.

(A) and (b) of FIG. 23 are formed so that the rear lower portion 70 is a heavy U line at the lower head when cutting, and the rear middle portion 50 has a neck length of the rear lower portion 70. The diagram showing the diagram cut down to below 9 and the corresponding hairstyle are shown, which shows that the layer of the hair is beautifully formed and the hair grows little.

(A) and (b) of FIG. 24 are formed in the rear lower portion 70 so that the hairline of the lower portion is a straight line at the time of cutting and the rear middle portion 50 has a neck length of the rear lower portion 70 of the rear lower portion 70. It shows the cut to match the), which is used to produce a somewhat heavy hairstyle is formed in a straight line to match the hairline of the rear lower portion (70).

25 (a) and 25 (b) are formed at the rear lower portion 70 so that the lower hairline is a light U line at the time of cutting, and the rear middle portion 50 has the neck length of the rear lower portion 70 ( The figure shows the cut up to be slightly higher than 9), which can produce a hairstyle with volume and movement.

(A) and (b) of FIG. 26, the rear lower part 70 is formed so that the head line of the lower part is convex to the upper part at the time of cutting, and the rear middle part 50 is the neck point 9 of the rear lower part 70 in length. It shows a cut up slightly above), which can create the maximum volume.

As described above, by lifting the hair at a general treatment angle of 90 degrees, the hair can be easily produced by varying the length of the hair at the cutting angle of 90 degrees.

On the other hand, the hair cut method of the present invention is effectively applied even when producing a short hairstyle, such as the old style or sports style as shown in Figs.

(A) of FIG. 27 is a diagram showing the hairs of the frontal head 10, the rear upper part 30, and the rear middle part 50 being lifted at a general procedure angle of 90 degrees and cut at a cutting angle of 90 degrees, (b) and ( c) shows the figure produced accordingly.

This is a hairstyle that is simple to style and creates a masculine mood.

Figure 28 (a) is the rear upper portion 30 and the rear middle portion 50 is a general operation angle of 90 degrees, the frontal head 20 is a diagram showing the hair lifted at a natural operation angle and cut angle 90 degrees, (b ) And (c) show the figure produced accordingly.

This can create a box shape while providing a clean and confident hairstyle.

In addition, in the case of the above-described upper and sporting styles, the rear lower part 70 may be divided into a plurality of small areas, and hair lengths of each of the small areas may be cut differently to implement more various styles.

29 to 331 show the state of catching the seam and the comb according to the cutting angle.

FIG. 29 is a view of the cut at 90 degrees, FIG. 30 is the cut at 45 degrees upward, and FIG. 31 is the cut at the 45 degree downward.

FIG. 32 is a perspective view illustrating a comb used in short hair cutting such as an upper leg or a sports applied to FIGS. 27 and 28.

Referring to FIG. 32, a first comb portion 230 having a dense comb interval is formed at one side of the base member 210 of the comb 200, and a second comb interval having a wider comb interval than the first comb portion 230 is formed at the other side. Comb portion 220 is formed. And the lower surface of the base member 210 is formed with a protrusion 250 protruding downward.

The protrusion 250 is formed to a certain thickness to make the hair cut quickly and easily when producing a short hairstyle. When the bottom surface of the comb 200 having the protrusions 250 is contacted on the curved surface of the head, and the hair protruding between the comb teeth 220 and 230 is cut in accordance with the top surface of the comb 220, the hair of the thickness of the protrusion 250 is cut. Short hairstyles with length can be easily produced and the hair length can be uniformly formed.

The protrusion 250 may be formed to have various thicknesses according to the length of the hair to be cut.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings, this is merely exemplary, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent embodiments thereof are possible.

Therefore, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be defined only by the appended claims.

As described above, according to the haircut method by splitting two heads of the present invention, anyone can easily realize various hair styles by subjecting the haircut method to the drawing.

In addition, it saves a lot of time and money to invest in various hairstyles.

Claims (3)

A first step of dividing a curved surface of two heads into a plurality of regions to form a diagram; A second step of forming a treatment angle for lifting the hair corresponding to at least one of the regions in a direction parallel to a normal to the head curvature in the center of the region; And a third step of cutting the hair of a region lifted in a direction parallel to the normal at a predetermined angle with respect to the normal. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the diagram of the first stage is divided into five regions of the frontal head, the rear upper part, the rear middle part, the rear lower part, and the temporal part, and the cut of the third step is formed at an angle of 90 degrees with respect to the normal. Hair cutting method by the curved surface division of the head image characterized in that the cut to. 3. The haircut method according to claim 2, wherein the rear lower part is divided into a plurality of small regions, and the lengths of hairs of the small regions are differently cut.

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