KR100831040B1 - Apparatus and method for diffusing phytoncide - Google Patents

Abstract

The phytoncide diffuser according to the present invention includes a noise shield having a noise material for blocking the noise of compressed air supplied from an inlet pipe, and compressed air passing through the noise shield by having a diluent solution freshly watered to a predetermined height on the bottom surface. A case consisting of a lower loading part in contact with the surface of the diluent and a discharge part through which compressed air and the molecules of the diluent are discharged to the outside; And a container for supplying a diluent to the lower loading part.

Compressed air, exhaust section, noise shield

Description

Phytoncide diffuser and diffusion method {Apparatus and method for diffusing phytoncide}

1 is a perspective view of a phytoncide diffusion device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

2 is an exploded perspective view of a phytoncide diffuser according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a plan view of a noise blocking unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

4 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the phytoncide diffusion device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the case of the phytoncide diffusion device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is disassembled;

Figure 6 is a reference diagram showing a state in which the phytoncide diffusion device of the present invention is installed for each partitioned room.

** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings **

100: case 110: upper cover

120: noise shield 126: primary noise material

130: auxiliary blocking unit 140: lower loading part

150: discharge part 400: air compressor

600: main controller

The present invention relates to a phytoncide diffusion device and a diffusion method, and more particularly, after compressing external air using an air compressor, compressed air is introduced into a room, and air of a predetermined pressure flows in and out of a window or door. At the same time, the air pressure in the room is constantly raised to obtain a ventilation effect at all times than the atmosphere, and at the same time, the compressed air flowing into the room is exposed to the phytoncide diluent to allow the phytoncide molecules to enter the room together with the compressed air. An apparatus and a method for discharging are provided.

Due to the deterioration of indoor air pollution, the installation of ventilation systems for apartments and facilities is mandatory. According to the revised law, the measurement and notification of indoor air quality is mandatory for apartments for more than a certain generation, and the installation of ventilation system is expected to be an essential element in more than a certain size. Ventilation system is distinguished from air cleaner which is installed individually by replacing indoor air pollution source with fresh air by systemizing ventilation function of house or public place into one.

On the other hand, a metal pipe duct is generally used as the delivery pipe for the ventilation system. However, when the duct is installed outdoors, the appearance is not good and the installation is not easy due to the small space on the wall or ceiling of the room. In addition, in order to install the duct, the height of the floor must be increased to secure the duct installation space in the ceiling. For this, a huge increase in construction costs is inevitable. In addition, since the ducts for supplying and exhausting each have to be installed, many difficulties arise in installing the supply and exhaust duct for each generation. In the case of installing the exhaust duct, a heat exchanger per household is installed, and the air discharged from the indoor space and the incoming air have to be cooled or heated seasonally through heat exchange, but the installation of such a heat exchanger is expensive.

However, instead of using a general ventilation duct having a diameter of 80 to 90 mm, a ventilation and diffusion device using compressed air is a duct large enough to use a tube having a diameter of 10 mm or less by supplying compressed air. The same effect as supplying uncompressed air can be expected. Such a supply method is not limited by space even in the existing narrow ceiling and can be constructed without additional restrictions in a newly constructed building. In addition, since the heat is generated when the air is compressed, it is possible to preheat up to a constant temperature, and the already compressed and preheated air is stored in a tank equipped with an electric heater, thereby preventing cold air from entering the room. In addition, in the summer, when the compressed air is discharged and the pressure drops, a temperature decrease occurs, and thus no hot air is introduced into the room.

However, when the outside compressed air is discharged directly into the room, a noise is inevitably generated.

Therefore, there is a need for a ventilation apparatus and method having a minimum installation space and easy installation. In addition, in order to create a comfortable environment of the room as well as simple air discharge, a ventilation device that can block the generation of noise and have a more refreshing feeling is required.

The present invention provides an improved phytoncide diffuser and diffusion method in order to solve the above problems and to meet the requirements. In addition, the ventilation effect of the room can be obtained at the same time.

An object of the present invention is to provide a phytoncide diffusion device that can easily install the compressed air flowing from the outside for indoor ventilation in the room and does not occupy a large additional installation space. Another object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus and method for preventing noise generation and diffusing a phytoncide into a room.

In the method of diffusing the ventilation and phytoncide of the apartment house by using the compressed air of the present invention, the air introduced into the outside air is compressed by using an air compressor, and the compressed air is stored at a pressure of about 10 bar in the storage tank. After that, in consideration of the frictional resistance of the inlet pipe is supplied to the room at a low pressure of about 0.5 to 1 bar.

The compressed air introduced into the room passes through the phytoncide diffuser of the present invention and enters the room with phytoncide molecules in a state where noise and pressure are separated, and ventilates the indoor air by being discharged to the outside through a window or a door. The air flowing into the room through the phytoncide diffuser maintains a constant pressure to minimize the heat loss from the outside, and it is more effective than the conventional ventilation method because it can prevent the inflow of the yellow dust, which is particularly severe. Is an excellent ventilation method.

The present invention for achieving the above object, in the phytoncide diffusion device,

Noise blocking unit 120 is provided with a noise blocking material to block the noise of the compressed air supplied from the inlet pipe 200, and compressed air passed through the noise blocking unit 120 by diluting the liquid on the bottom surface by a predetermined height. Is a case consisting of a lower portion 140 in contact with the surface of the diluent liquid, and the discharge portion 150 is discharged to the outside of the compressed air and the molecules of the diluent; And a container 300 for supplying a diluent to the lower loading part 140. Such a configuration provides a device for ventilating the room and diffusing the phytoncide into the room.

The noise blocking unit 120 is a primary noise material 126 is disposed at the end of the inlet pipe 200; and the primary hole protruding out of the primary noise material 126 and the primary through hole 125 is formed. Secondary noise material 127 disposed to the outside of the primary wall 124; and the primary barrier wall 124; and Secondary secondary projecting to the outside of the secondary noise material 127 and the secondary through hole 123 is formed It comprises a; end wall (122). Such a configuration minimizes the noise caused by the inflow of compressed air. In addition, the primary through hole 125 and the secondary through hole 123 are arranged to be staggered and further provided with an auxiliary blocking portion 130, further suppresses the transmission of noise.

Ribs 141 are formed on the bottom surface of the lower loading part 140 so that the compressed air introduced into the case 100 may contact the diluent in a larger area.

The primary noise absorbing material 126 and the secondary noise absorbing material 127 are preferably aluminum materials that can transmit air relatively well and block noise.

The storage tank 500 for receiving and storing the compressed air from the air compressor 400 is configured to further include. The storage tank 500 may be installed in the heater 510 or cooler to more easily control the temperature of the air flowing into the room.

In addition, the inlet pipe 200 is connected to the solenoid valve 610 and the controller 600, 610 for controlling the solenoid valve 610. Therefore, the occupant can easily adjust the amount of inlet air.

The inlet pipe 200 is preferably a synthetic resin pipe having a flexible material to facilitate installation without the need for additional construction.

The present invention further provides a method of diffusing phytoncide into a room. The phytoncide diffusion method according to the present invention includes: an air compression step of forming and storing compressed air; and an air flow rate adjusting step of determining an outflow amount of stored air; and a noise blocking step of transferring the compressed air to the noise blocking unit; A volatilization step of exposing the air discharged from the part to the surface of the diluent to promote vaporization of the diluent; And a step of discharging the compressed air and the vaporized diluent to the discharge unit.

The amount of compressed air flowing into the noise blocking unit 120 is preferably controlled by the solenoid valve 610.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.

1 and 2, the phytoncide diffusion device of the present invention is the upper portion of the inlet pipe 200 for introducing the compressed air from the air compressor 400 (see Fig. 6) is installed at the top of the case 100 It is connected to the cover 110. The inlet pipe 200 is preferably connected to the center of the upper cover 110 so that compressed air can be discharged from the center of the primary noise absorbing material 126. The noise shield 120 is installed below the upper cover 110. In addition, a mounting protrusion 111 is formed on the upper surface of the upper cover 110 so that the case 100 according to the present invention can be easily coupled with the bracket 90 from the ceiling of the room.

The primary blocking wall 124 and the secondary blocking wall 122 are formed on the inner upper surface of the noise blocking unit 120, and the primary through hole 125 and the secondary through hole 123 are formed, respectively. The primary noise blocking material 126 and the secondary noise absorbing material 127 having a circular ring shape (see FIG. 3) are respectively loaded into the primary blocking wall 124 and the secondary blocking wall 122. The primary noise material 126 and the secondary noise material 127 is preferably an aluminum material that can pass relatively smooth air, and in the present invention is implemented as a noise material manufactured by twisting the aluminum coil. In addition, a primary outlet hole 121 is formed outside the secondary barrier wall 122 to allow the compressed air to flow out below the noise barrier 120.

The auxiliary blocking unit 130 is coupled below the noise blocking unit 120. As the auxiliary blocking unit 130 is also provided to block the noise, the secondary outlet hole 131 is formed so that the air introduced from the primary outlet hole 121 can be discharged downward. The secondary outflow hole 131 is preferably formed in the center of the auxiliary block 130 so that the compressed air flowing out onto the water surface of the dilution liquid can be diffused and discharged in the same direction as a whole, and more effective in preventing noise. . Since the sound is directional and transmitted, the compressed air may be smoothly introduced and discharged, and the secondary outlet hole 131 may be formed at an appropriate distance from the primary outlet hole 121.

Below the auxiliary blocking unit 130, the discharge unit 150 and the lower loading portion 140 is coupled in sequence. Discharge part 150 and the bottom loading portion 140 may be configured separately but in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out by binding up and down to facilitate the disassembly of the case 100. The discharge part 150 is a side surface so that the compressed air introduced from the secondary outlet hole 131 circulates inside the discharge part 150 and the lower loading part 140 and is discharged to the outside in contact with the water surface of the phytoncide dilution liquid. It is configured to open in whole or in part. In this case, the opened portion may be configured to be shielded or may be further provided with a separate cover or the like as necessary or to block the inflow of foreign matter. The lower loading part 140 is formed below the discharge part 150. The container 300 is loaded inside the lower loading portion 140, and the diluent is fresh water so as to maintain a predetermined height. In addition, a rib 141 is formed on the inner upper surface of the lower loading part 140 so that the diluent can be volatilized more easily.

On the other hand, the case 100 may be decomposed in a variety of ways for dilution replenishment and washing, but as shown in Figure 2 discharge portion 150 and the bottom loading portion (150) on the lower surface of the secondary blocking unit 130 ( It is preferable to form a coupling pin 132 penetrating through the 140 and fixed with a fixing nut 160.

Referring to FIG. 3, the noise blocking unit 120 will be described in more detail. As described above, the compressed air introduced into the center of the primary sound absorbing material 126 having the ring shape and having the aluminum coils agglomerated as the primary It passes through the inner gap formed in the sound absorbing material 126 to the primary through-hole 125, and again passes through the secondary noise absorbing material 127 to discharge the secondary through-hole 123. In addition, the compressed air flows into the primary outlet hole 121 and is discharged to the auxiliary blocking unit 130. On the other hand, the position where the primary through hole 125 and the secondary through hole 123 is preferably formed at right angles to more effectively block the sound having a directionality.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.

Referring to FIG. 4, the compressed air introduced into the discharge part 150 and the lower loading part 140 in the secondary discharge hole 131 circulates in the inside, and the lower loading part 140 has a predetermined height. The upper surface comes in contact with the fresh diluent. Diluent of the present invention is carried out with a phytoncide having a volatility. Therefore, due to the contact of compressed air, the diluent molecules increase in kinetic energy to vaporize more easily, and are absorbed in dry compressed air or discharged to the outside of the case 100 through the discharge unit 150 in accordance with the flow of compressed air. do. At this time, the rib 141 is formed on the upper surface of the lower loading portion 140 in order to increase the contact area between the compressed air and the diluent. The rib 141 may be formed in plural and may be formed in various shapes. However, as shown in the enlarged portion of FIG. 4, the upper end of the rib 141 should protrude above the diluent water surface. In the part where the rib 141 is in contact with the diluent, the surface of the diluent is increased by the surface tension, which increases the contact surface with the compressed air, which may help vaporization of the diluent and may change the flow of the compressed air. have.

On the other hand, the shape and size of the container 300 to which the diluent is supplied is not particularly limited, but is preferably manufactured to have an appropriate size and shape that does not interfere with the flow of compressed air. In addition, the lower level portion 140 is provided with a normal level sensor 170 to maintain a constant water level of the diluent.

Referring to FIG. 5, as described above, the case 100 of the present invention may be installed by attaching the bracket 90 to the ceiling and combining the mounting protrusion 111 formed on the upper surface of the upper cover 110. In addition, it is preferable that only the discharge part 150 and the bottom loading part 140 can be detachably detached to facilitate periodic washing and replenishment of the diluent.

Hereinafter, the phytoncide diffusion method of the present invention will be described in more detail.

First, an air compressor 400 for supplying compressed air is installed outside as shown in FIG. 6. The air compressor 400 is connected to the storage tank 500 and the compressed air is stored to maintain a predetermined air pressure inside the storage tank 500. At this time, the storage tank 500 is provided with a heater 510 and a cooler, it is possible to adjust the internal air temperature.

Compressed air is supplied to the phytoncide diffuser as described above through the inlet pipe 200, and at this time, the solenoid valve 610 is installed at the stop of the inlet pipe 200 to control the flow rate of the compressed air. The solenoid valve 610 is operated by an electrical signal. The amount of compressed air that flows out to each phytoncide diffuser is controlled integrally in the master controller 600 or individually in the auxiliary controller 620.

As such, the compressed air supplied to each phytoncide diffuser is blown over the surface of the diluent in a state where the noise is completely or partially reduced through the noise blocking unit 120. Blown compressed air increases the kinetic energy of the diluent molecules to promote or absorb vaporization. Compressed air and vaporized diluent are discharged in gaseous form.

Embodiments of the present invention disclosed in the specification and drawings are only presented as specific examples for clarity and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In addition to the embodiments disclosed herein, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that other modifications based on the technical idea of the present invention may be implemented.

Due to the above technical configuration, the present invention provides an apparatus and method for ventilating turbid indoor air and easily diffusing phytoncide into the room.

The phytoncide diffuser of the present invention minimizes the generation of noise during operation and ventilates the indoor air. In addition, the compressed air has a configuration that can more efficiently vaporize the diluent.

In addition, since the storage tank is further included, the storage tank can be installed to more easily control the temperature of the air flowing into the room by installing a heater or cooler.

In addition, since the discharge amount of air is controlled by the solenoid valve, the occupant can easily adjust the amount of inlet air.

In addition, since the inlet pipe of the flexible material as an air outlet means can be easily installed in the place where the duct can not be installed, it is useful for time and money.

Claims (11)

In the phytoncide diffuser, Noise blocking unit 120 is provided with a noise blocking material to block the noise of the compressed air supplied from the inlet pipe 200, and compressed air passed through the noise blocking unit 120 by diluting the liquid on the bottom surface by a predetermined height. The case 100 is made up of the lower portion 140 is in contact with the surface of the diluent, and the discharge unit 150 is discharged to the outside of the compressed air and diluent molecules; And Phytoncide diffuser device comprising a; container (300) for supplying a diluent to the bottom loading portion (140). According to claim 1, wherein the noise blocking unit 120 Primary noise absorbing material 126, the end of the inlet pipe 200 is disposed in the center; And A primary barrier wall 124 protruding to the outside of the primary noise absorbing material 126 and having a primary through hole 125 formed therein; and A secondary noise absorbing material 127 disposed outwardly of the primary blocking wall 124; And And a secondary blocking wall 122 protruding to the outside of the secondary noise absorbing material 127 and having a secondary through hole 123 formed therein. A phytoncide diffuser device, characterized in that the primary outlet hole 121 penetrating the bottom surface from the outside of the secondary blocking wall 122. 3. The phytoncide diffuser of claim 2, wherein the primary through holes and the secondary through holes are alternately disposed. According to claim 2, wherein the lower portion of the noise shield 120, the secondary outlet hole 131 is formed on the bottom surface and the secondary blocking portion 130 is formed with a coupling pin 132 protruding downward is coupled Phytoncide diffusion device, characterized in that. The phytoncide diffusion device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a rib (141) is formed on a bottom surface of the lower mounting portion (140). The phytoncide diffuser of any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the primary noise material (126) and the secondary noise material (127) are made of aluminum. The phytoncide diffuser of any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a storage tank (400) for receiving and storing compressed air from the air compressor (400). The phytoncide diffusion device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a solenoid valve (610) is attached to the stop of the inlet pipe (200). The phytoncide diffusion device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the inlet pipe (200) is made of a soft material. In the phytoncide diffusion method, Air compression step of forming and storing the compressed air; And Air flow rate adjusting step of determining the flow rate of the stored air; And Noise blocking step of transporting the compressed air to the noise blocking unit 120 and discharged; And A volatilization step of blowing air discharged from the noise blocking unit 120 onto the surface of the diluent to promote vaporization of the diluent; And The compressed air and the vaporized diluent is discharged to the discharge portion 150; phytoncide diffusion method comprising the. 11. The method of claim 10, wherein the amount of compressed air flowing into the noise shield 120 is controlled by the solenoid valve 610, characterized in that the phytoncide diffusion method.

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