KR100829263B1 - Molding apparatus of vegetation a side wall block for waterway - Google Patents

Abstract

An apparatus for molding vegetating side wall blocks for a waterway is provided to raise plants sufficiently by forming a vegetating hole inlet portion by a vegetating hole forming projection unit and making the inside communicate with a vegetating space part by a vegetating space forming projection unit of an upper mold. An apparatus for molding vegetating side wall blocks(A) for a waterway comprises lower and upper molds(20,10). The lower mold is composed of: plural uneven parts(24) formed in the shape of natural stone and arranged on the upside of a support plate(22); vegetating hole forming projection units(26) formed on the predetermined positions of the uneven parts at regular intervals; and side wall plates(28) vertically set at the front and rear sides and the left and right sides of the peripheral part on the upside of the support plate and combined with a hinge to restrict rotation. The upper mold comprises vegetating space forming projection units(14) formed at the bottom of a cover plate(12) and disposed adjacent to the vegetating hole forming projection unit with facing the vegetating hole forming projection unit, in order to bore a vegetating hole; opened mortar inlets(16) formed at regular intervals in a guide wall(17) of predetermined height on the cover plate corresponding to a part where reinforcing ribs of the vegetating side wall block are formed; and fixed wall plates(18) inclined upward and installed on the right side of the cover plate.

Description

Vegetation Side Wall Block Forming Equipment for Waterway {MOLDING APPARATUS OF VEGETATION A SIDE WALL BLOCK FOR WATERWAY}

1 is an exploded front view of the upper, lower mold according to the configuration of the present invention

Figure 2 is a front view of the upper, lower mold assembly state of the present invention

Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the upper, lower mold assembly state of the present invention

Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing a block molding according to the present invention

Figure 5 is an exemplary front view showing a block molding according to the present invention

Figure 6 is an exemplary cross-sectional view at the time of mold release after block molding according to the present invention

Figure 7 is a bottom view of the upper mold of the present invention

8 is a bottom plan view of the present invention

9 is a planar view of the upper and lower molds of the present invention assembled;

10 is a plan view in which the mold of the present invention is assembled and mortar is injected;

11 is a perspective view of a block molded by the present invention

Figure 12 is a perspective view of the block back formed by the present invention

Figure 13 is a block longitudinal cross-sectional view formed by the present invention.

Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the use state of the block formed by the present invention

15 is a side view of a state in which reinforcing bars are embedded in a block formed by the present invention;

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10: upper frame 12: cover plate

14: vegetation space molding protrusion 16: mortar inlet

17: guide wall 18: fixed wall plate

19: hook 20: lower frame

22: base plate 24: uneven portion

26: vegetation hole forming projections 28: side wall plate

29: hinge 30: engaging projection

32: coupling groove 34: fastener

36: pull string A: block

40 wall 41 reinforcement

42: supporting end 43: uneven surface

46: connecting end 47: vegetation hole

48: reinforcing bar 49: hook

The present invention relates to a vegetation side wall block forming apparatus for waterways, more specifically, natural stone-shaped uneven surface and plant on the wall surface of the concrete sidewall block which is installed laterally connected to the side walls constituting the waterway, such as a river channel, rivers, etc. This vegetable borehole is formed, and the vegetation side wall block for waterway is easy to form and can be mass-produced and has a simple structure. It relates to a molding apparatus.

In general, the channel side wall block is a rectangular concrete structure that has a plate thickness of a predetermined thickness, and is installed laterally connected to the side wall constituting the water channel to prevent soil leakage and soil collapse of the side wall, and the bottom surface of the channel is natural ground by soil, etc. The groundwater is leached to maintain the environment-friendly waterway.

However, the plate-shaped sidewall block forming the inner wall of the waterway has a problem that the flow rate is fast and thus the water purification ability is not good, and it is not suitable for fish breeding, and the overall appearance as a concrete structure shows a beautiful appearance and is not natural friendly. .

In view of this, a plurality of uneven surfaces are formed in the shape of natural stones on the wall of the sidewall block and penetrate the vegetation holes through which vegetation can be vegetated, but the inside of the vegetation holes is wide and the outside is composed of narrow internal and external negotiation. A vegetation side wall block (practical registration No. 20-0364448), which has a vegetation base that facilitates plant rooting while preventing soil leakage as much as possible, is planted, and plants are grown through natural stone-shaped irregularities and numerous vegetation holes. It is now possible to provide flow rate control, fish habitat and nature friendly waterways.

However, the vegetation side wall block for waterways has a large number of uneven surfaces in the shape of natural stone on the wall surface of the side wall block, and the inner side is wide and the outer side has a narrow internal and external negotiation. It is horizontal to the reinforcement and reinforced reinforcement is embedded in the inside, and the connecting end of the both ends in the longitudinal direction of the wall consists of a configuration in which the engaging projection and the coupling groove is formed in the longitudinal direction, the size of the heavy structure of about 1 to 3m Since it is a complicated structure, it requires a multi-step molding process to produce it, which leads to high manufacturing costs and difficulty in mass production.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention constitutes a molding apparatus consisting of upper and lower molds, but a plurality of concave-convex surfaces and vegetation hole forming protrusions formed in natural stone shape are formed on the upper surface of the supporting plate, and the side wall plates vertically before and after, and right and left are formed at the periphery. It is installed in a rotating material and consists of a lower mold formed with coupling protrusions and coupling grooves on both sides of the side wall plate, and a plurality of vegetation space molding protrusions formed on the bottom of the cover plate and formed with mortar inlet openings at equal intervals. The present invention provides a vegetation side wall block forming apparatus for a channel, which allows a continuous mass production of vegetation side wall blocks by injecting concrete mortar while the lower mold is assembled.

The vegetation side wall block (A) for waterway produced by the molding apparatus of the present invention, the support end portion 42 in the lower portion of the rectangular wall surface 40 in the form of a plate of a predetermined thickness and the wall surface 40 A plurality of vegetation holes (47) formed in the shape of a natural stone in the through, and the wall surface 40, the inner side is wide and the outer side is a narrow inner light external negotiation, a plurality of vegetation holes 47 are formed, the wall surface 40 is supported The inclined angle is formed from the end portion 42 to the upper inner side, and the connecting end portions 46 at both ends of the wall surface 40 in the longitudinal direction are formed in the longitudinal direction at positions where the engaging projection and the engaging groove are opposed to each other, so that the blocks are connected to each other. It is a large structure that can be used.

The present invention relates to a molding apparatus for molding the vegetation side wall block (A) as described above in more detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

 The molding apparatus of the present invention is configured to be divided into the upper and lower molds 10 and 20, and the upper and lower molds 10 and 20 are formed by putting concrete mortar in a state in which the fastener 34 is assembled. have.

The lower mold 20 is formed with a plurality of uneven portions 24 having a natural stone shape on the upper surface of the support plate 22, and the vegetation hole forming protrusion for providing a vegetation space at a predetermined interval of the uneven portions 24 ( 26 is formed at equal intervals, and the front and rear portions at the periphery of the upper surface of the support plate 22 are installed to rotate by combining the side wall plate 28, which is vertically upright, with a hinge 29, and the front and rear longitudinal direction of the side wall plate 28. Coupling protrusions 30 and coupling grooves 32 are formed on both sides, so that coupling protrusions and coupling grooves of the connection ends for connecting the vegetation side wall blocks are formed.

The right side of the side wall plate 28 is configured to have a high length and an inclination angle to form the supporting end portion 42 supporting the side wall block.

The upper mold 10 has a vegetation space molding protrusion 26 constituting the vegetation space portion inside the vegetation protection eye block on the bottom surface of the cover plate 12, but the vegetation space molding protrusion 26 is the vegetation hole molding protrusion 26 It is formed in close proximity to the position to allow the vegetation hole to penetrate the cover plate 12 has a mortar inlet 16 at regular intervals open to the site where the reinforcement ribs 41 of the vegetation side wall block (A) is formed at a predetermined height. The fixed wall plate 18 and the right side are formed in the guide wall 17 of the upper and lower molds 10 and 20 in a state in which the fixed wall plate 18 is inclined upward on the right side of the cover plate 12. A space portion is formed between the side wall plates 28 of the side wall so as to form the supporting end portion 42 of the vegetation side wall block A.

In the figure, reference numeral 13 is a cover plate support, 19, 49 is a hook, 36 is a pull line, 44 is a coupling groove coupled to the engaging projection.

According to the present invention, the side wall plate 28 provided at the periphery of the upper surface of the base plate 22 of the lower mold 20 is installed in an upright state, and then the durability of the vegetation side wall block is separated from the vegetation hole forming protrusion 26. Install the reinforcement reinforcement 48 to increase the lower then the lower mold 20 is assembled to the fastener 34 to install.

Since the upper mold 10 is separated from the lower mold 20 and the upper mold 10 is a weight body, the upper mold 10 is connected to the pull string 36 to be elevated by a lifting device such as a crane to assemble the mold or separate the mold. Will be

The right side of the fixed wall plate 18 and the lower mold 20 of the upper mold 10 together with the mortar inlet 16 of the cover plate 12 to cover the concrete mortar in the assembled state of the upper, lower mold 10, 20 The vegetation side wall block A is molded by inputting into the space portions formed in the side wall plates 28, respectively.

When the concrete mortar is added, it is preferable to use a vibrator that is commonly used to allow the mortar to be uniformly spread evenly between the upper and lower molds 10 and 20.

In addition, the mortar input port 16 into which the mortar is introduced is formed by the reinforcement teeth 41 of the vegetation side wall block A by the guide wall 17 having a predetermined height, and the fixed wall plate 18 of the upper mold 10 The supporting portion 42 of the vegetation side wall block A is formed in the space formed on the right side wall plate 28 of the lower mold 20.

In this way, the concrete mortar is injected into the upper and lower molds 10 and 20 to form the vegetation side wall block A, and after the curing is completed, the fastener fastening the upper and lower molds 10 and 20 to completion. Loosen (34) and the side wall plate 28 of the lower mold 20 is spaced apart to the outside by the hinge 29 as an axis, and the upper mold 10 is lifted up to separate the support plate of the lower mold 20 ( 22) The molded vegetation side wall block A on the upper surface can be loaded at a predetermined place by means of lifting through the hook 49 and demolding.

Thus, in the molding apparatus of the present invention, a natural stone-shaped block surface is formed by the uneven portion 24 of the upper plate 22 of the lower mold 20, and the vegetation hole inlet portion is formed by the vegetation hole forming protrusion 26. In addition, the inner side is penetrated with the vegetation space by the vegetation space forming protrusions 26 of the upper mold 10 and sufficient vegetation is made, and the longitudinal direction of the side wall plate 28 in the peripheral portion of the upper surface of the support plate 22 Coupling protrusions 30 and coupling grooves 32 formed on both sides are formed with coupling protrusions and coupling grooves at the connecting ends for connecting the vegetation side wall blocks A to each other, and the side wall plate 28 and the fixed wall plate 18 on the right side. By the end portion 42 is formed to be parallel to the ground by the vegetation side wall block (A) can be produced repeatedly repeatedly.

In the above, the present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments, but various modifications are possible within the technical scope of the present invention.

The vegetation side wall block forming apparatus for waterways of the present invention has a natural stone-like block surface formed on the wall surface of the side wall block and forms a vegetation hole with a wide inner and narrow outside light and narrow negotiation at a predetermined interval to support the side wall block. The supporting end portion is horizontal to the ground, the reinforcement is reinforced and the reinforcement reinforcement is embedded therein, and the connecting end of the both ends in the longitudinal direction of the wall is a vegetation side wall block consisting of a coupling protrusion and a coupling groove formed in the longitudinal direction according to the present invention The lower mold is easy to mold and has the advantage of being able to mass produce continuously and repeatedly.

Claims (2)

A plurality of uneven portions 24 having a natural stone shape are formed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 22, and vegetation hole forming protrusions 26 are formed at equal intervals at regular intervals of the uneven portions 24. The lower mold 20 is installed to rotate the front and rear, left and right sides of the side wall plate 28 is vertically coupled to the hinge (29),  The vegetation space molding protrusion 14 is formed on the bottom of the cover plate 12, but the vegetation space molding protrusion 14 is formed close to the position opposite to the vegetation hole molding protrusion 26 to allow the vegetation hole to pass through the cover plate 12. ), A mortar inlet 16 is formed in the guide wall 17 of a predetermined height and is inclined upwardly on the right side of the cover plate 12. Vegetation side wall block molding apparatus for a waterway, characterized in that consisting of the upper mold 10 of the configuration in which the fixed wall plate 18 is installed. The vegetation side wall block molding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the coupling protrusions 30 and the coupling grooves 32 are formed at positions opposite to each other in front and rear longitudinal sides of the side wall plates.

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