KR100816723B1 - Method for manufacturing of sausage using dietary fiber - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing of sausage using dietary fiber Download PDFInfo
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- KR100816723B1 KR100816723B1 KR1020070009027A KR20070009027A KR100816723B1 KR 100816723 B1 KR100816723 B1 KR 100816723B1 KR 1020070009027 A KR1020070009027 A KR 1020070009027A KR 20070009027 A KR20070009027 A KR 20070009027A KR 100816723 B1 KR100816723 B1 KR 100816723B1
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- rice bran
- sausage
- meat
- dietary fiber
- fat
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/60—Comminuted or emulsified meat products, e.g. sausages; Reformed meat from comminuted meat product
- A23L13/65—Sausages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/10—Meat meal or powder; Granules, agglomerates or flakes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/21—Plant extracts
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 1 은 본 발명에 따른 소시지의 제조 공정을 도시한 흐름도이다. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a manufacturing process of a sausage according to the present invention.
도 2 는 미강 추출 식이섬유 혼합물 첨가량에 따른 소시지의 가열 감량을 비교한 것이다.Figure 2 compares the heating loss of sausage according to the amount of rice bran extract dietary fiber mixture.
도 3 은 미강 추출 식이섬유 혼합물 첨가량에 따른 소시지의 유화 안정성을 비교한 것이다.Figure 3 compares the emulsification stability of sausage according to the amount of rice bran extract dietary fiber mixture.
본 발명은 미강으로부터 추출한 식이섬유 혼합물을 이용한 육가공 제품의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 벼를 도정하여 백미를 생산하는 과정에서 부산물로 얻어지는 것으로서 왕겨를 제외하고 남게 되는 쌀눈을 포함하는 쌀겨인 미강을 활용하여 미강의 영양 성분 및 식이섬유를 다량 포함하는 소시지 의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a processed meat product using a dietary fiber mixture extracted from rice bran, and more particularly, rice bran containing rice bran, which is obtained as a by-product in the process of producing white rice by milling rice. The present invention relates to a method of preparing sausages containing a large amount of nutritional ingredients and dietary fiber of rice bran using rice bran.
최근, 건강하고 풍요로운 삶을 의미하는 웰빙이 사회적 관심사로 떠오르면서 기능성 식품에 대한 구매 요구가 영양소 섭취와 고품질의 맛을 즐기는 수준을 넘어, 건강증진은 물론 질병 예방과 치료까지 염두에 두는 등 소비자의 구매 성향이 변화하고 있다.In recent years, as well-being, which means a healthy and affluent life, has emerged as a social concern, the demand for functional foods goes beyond the level of nutrient intake and high-quality taste, and health promotion as well as disease prevention and treatment are being taken into consideration. Purchasing propensity is changing.
특히, 축산식품의 경우, 지방함량과 콜레스테롤 함량이 높다는 이유로 일부 소비층에서 기피되고 있는 실정이다.In particular, livestock foods are being avoided by some consumers because of their high fat and cholesterol content.
따라서, 소비자들의 요구 변화에 따라 건강 유지와 질병에 대한 예방은 물론 치료의 효능까지 가지는 신개념의 기능성 축산 식품 개발이 요구되고 있다.Therefore, according to the changing demands of consumers, it is required to develop a new concept of functional livestock foods having health benefits and prevention of diseases as well as efficacy of treatment.
기능성 축산식품이란 식육과 육가공품 등의 축산 식품에 기능성을 갖는 특정 성분을 강화시키거나 특정 성분의 조성비를 변화시켜 제조할 수 있다. Functional livestock foods can be prepared by reinforcing a specific ingredient having a functional property in livestock foods such as meat and meat products or by changing the composition ratio of the specific ingredient.
식육 가공품 중 가장 일반적인 형태인 소시지(sausage)는 여러 가지 육류를 세절한 후 조미, 향신료를 다양하게 첨가하여 혼합 또는 유화(emulsion)한 것을 케이싱에 넣어 만든 것으로, 원료육, 제조 형태, 및 향신료의 첨가에 따라 여러 종류로 구분될 수 있다.Sausage, the most common form of processed meat, is made by cutting various meats and then mixing or emulsifying them with various seasonings and spices, and adding raw meat, manufacturing form, and spices. Can be divided into several types.
소시지의 조직감은 소비자들이 품질을 인식하는데 가장 중요한 요인들 중 하나로, 소시지의 조직감에 영향을 주는 요인들에는 제조공정 중의 온도(Arnau et al., 1997), 염첨가(Arnau et al., 1998), 수분함량(Ruiz-Carrascal et al., 2000; Virgili et al., 1995), 지방함량(Chehan et al., 2000) 등을 들 수 있다.Sausage texture is one of the most important factors for consumers to perceive quality. Factors that affect sausage texture include temperature during manufacturing (Arnau et al. , 1997) and salt addition (Arnau et al ., 1998). Moisture content (Ruiz-Carrascal et al ., 2000; Virgili et al ., 1995), fat content (Chehan et al. , 2000), and the like.
일반적인 소시지는 30% 이내의 지방을 함유하고 있으며, 이러한 식육 제품은 과다한 지방 섭취로 인한 성인병, 암, 관상동맥 질환 등을 발생시키는 문제점을 가지고 있다(Choi and Chin, 2003). Typical sausages contain less than 30% fat, and these meat products have problems such as adult disease, cancer, and coronary artery disease caused by excessive fat intake (Choi and Chin, 2003).
상기와 같은 고지방 식육 제품의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 소시지에 첨가되어지는 지방을 대신하여 지방 대체제로서 미강 추출 식이섬유를 소시지에 첨가함으로써 지방 함유량을 낮추고, 지방의 과다 섭취로 인해 발생하는 질환에 대한 소비자들의 우려를 해소하기 위한 시도가 있었다(Chin, 2002). 더욱이 식이섬유는 육제품에 적용되기 적합하며, 육가공 제품에 식이섬유를 첨가하면 수분과 지방의 결합력을 높여주어 가열 수율과 조직감을 증가시켜줄 뿐만 아니라 수분과, 지방, 무기질 및 기타 성분을 흡수 또는 흡착하는 성질이 있다고 보고되고 있다(Cofrades, 2000).In order to solve the problems of the high-fat meat products as described above, instead of the fat added to the sausage, by adding rice bran extract dietary fiber to the sausage, the fat content is lowered, and consumers who are suffering from diseases caused by excessive intake of fat Attempts have been made to address their concerns (Chin, 2002). Moreover, dietary fiber is suitable for meat products, and the addition of dietary fiber to processed meat products enhances the binding of moisture and fat to increase heating yield and texture, as well as absorbs or adsorbs moisture, fat, minerals and other ingredients. It is reported that there is a property (Cofrades, 2000).
한편, 미강은 우리나라의 주요 식량 자원인 벼의 외피로, 식이섬유 및 유용 성분이 다량 함유되어 있으나, 왕겨(bran) 층에 대량의 지방을 함유하고 있기 때문에 저장 중 리파아제(lipase)에 의한 산패로 미강의 품질을 급속히 저하시기 때문에 식품의 소재로 적합하지 않았다(Kim et al., 1997). 이러한 지질 산패의 문제를 해결하기 위해서 도정 직후 생산된 미강에 함유된 리파아제가 비활성 되는 상태를 유지하고자 이를 가열하거나 내부 수분을 제거하여 안정화하는 과정을 거쳐 헥산(hexane)으로 탈지 후 사용함으로써 식품 소재로서의 충분한 부가 가치를 높일 수 있다.On the other hand, rice bran is the main food resource of rice, which is the main food resource of Korea, but contains a lot of dietary fiber and useful ingredients, but because of the large amount of fat in the bran layer, due to rancidity caused by lipase during storage It is not suitable as a food material because it rapidly degrades rice bran (Kim et al ., 1997). In order to solve this problem of lipid rancidity, the lipase contained in rice bran produced immediately after refining is inactivated and then degreased with hexane after heating or removing internal moisture to stabilize it. Sufficient value added can be increased.
또한, 미강에 관한 최근 연구들에서는 혈중 콜레스테롤 저하효과, 항산화 효과, 혈압상승 억제효과가 우수한 것으로 보고되었으며(Nicolsi et al., 1993; Capro et al., 1997), 특히 항산화력 등 생리활성이 우수한 토코페롤(tocopherol), 피틱산(phytic acid), 석탄산(phenolic acid), 오리자놀(oryzanol), 페룰린산(ferulic acid) 등을 함유하고 있다는 연구 결과가 보고되기도 하였다(Andreason et al., 1999; Kikuzaki et al., 2002).In addition, recent studies on rice bran have been shown to be effective in lowering blood cholesterol, antioxidant, and blood pressure suppression (Nicolsi et al., 1993; Capro et al. , 1997) . Some studies have reported that it contains tocopherol, phytic acid, phenolic acid, oryzanol, and ferulic acid (Andreason et al. , 1999; Kikuzaki et. al. , 2002).
그러나, 이러한 높은 효용성에도 불구하고, 부산물인 미강은 30% 정도가 미강유 제조에 사용되고, 나머지 70%는 사료나 비료 등으로 이용하거나 농산 폐기물로 처리되고 있는 실정이다(Lee et al., 2006). However, despite this high utility, about 30% of the by-products of rice bran are used for the production of rice bran, and the remaining 70% is used as feed or fertilizer, or as agricultural waste (Lee et al ., 2006).
미강의 주요 성분인 식이섬유(dietary fiber)는 인체 내 소화 효소로는 분해될 수 없는 비소화성 물질로서 셀룰로오스(cellulose), 헤미셀룰로오스(hemicellulose), 리그닌(lignin), 펙틴(pectin), 검(gum) 등이 이에 속하며(Lee and Shin, 2006), 영양학적 측면에서 소화관에 부담을 주고 다른 영양소의 이용 효율을 저하시키기 때문에 불필요한 성분으로 인식되어 식품가공 과정 중 대부분이 제거되었다(Van Soest, 1978). Dietary fiber, the main component of rice bran, is a non-digestible substance that cannot be broken down by digestive enzymes in the human body. Cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, pectin, gum (Lee and Shin, 2006), which is considered an unnecessary ingredient because it burdens the digestive tract and lowers the efficiency of use of other nutrients in the nutritional aspect (Man Soest, 1978).
그러나, 최근 연구에서 식이섬유가 소화기관, 지질대사, 당질대사 등에 유효한 영향을 주는 것으로 밝혀짐에 따라 식이섬유가 가지는 특유의 보수성과 팽윤성으로 장내의 수분을 흡수하여 팽창시킴으로써 변비를 없애고, 독성물질이나 발암물질로부터 장관을 보호하는 역할을 하는 것으로 알려졌다. However, as recent studies have shown that dietary fiber has an effective effect on the digestive system, lipid metabolism, carbohydrate metabolism, etc., the conservative and swelling properties of dietary fiber absorb and expand the intestinal water to eliminate constipation and toxins. It is also known to play a role in protecting the intestinal tract from carcinogens.
또한, 섬유소 자체에는 에너지가 없이 부피가 커서 포만감을 주기 때문에 다이어트 식품으로 각광을 받고 있으며, 비만증 예방, 체중감량 등이 매우 효과적이다. 특히, 소화관 내에세 콜레스테롤의 흡수를 억제시켜 관상경화증, 협심증, 심근경색증 질환 예방에 효과적이다.In addition, the fiber itself has been in the spotlight as a diet food because it is bulky without energy, and it is very effective in preventing obesity and weight loss. In particular, by suppressing the absorption of cholesterol in the digestive tract is effective in preventing coronary sclerosis, angina, myocardial infarction disease.
기능성 식품을 미래 산업의 중요 분야로 인식하게 되면서 식이섬유가 기능성 소재로 부각되고 있고, 보리 겨(Choi, 2005), 옥수수 겨(Jung, 2005), 밀 겨(Yilmaz, 2005), 셀룰로오스(Ang, 1991) 등 다양한 식이섬유 소재 등을 식품에 적용한 연구가 보고되어 왔으나 미강으로부터 추출한 식이섬유를 육제품에 적용한 연구는 미비한 실정이다.As functional food is recognized as an important field of future industry, dietary fiber is emerging as a functional material, barley bran (Choi, 2005), corn bran (Jung, 2005), wheat bran (Yilmaz, 2005), cellulose (Ang, 1991) There have been reports of applying various dietary fiber materials to food, but there are few studies on applying dietary fiber extracted from rice bran to meat products.
미강을 이용한 종래 특허로 대한민국 등록특허 제10-0570509호("미강을 이용한 어패류 가공방법")에서는 안정화 과정을 거쳐 얻어진 미강으로 어패류를 가공하는 재료로 활용하는 기술이 제안되어 있다. 상기 발명에서는 수분을 함유한 어패류의 표면과 충분한 접촉상태를 거치면서 숙성과정이 이루어지도록 어패류의 표면에 미강분을 고르게 입히는 과정을 특징으로 하고 있다.As a conventional patent using rice bran, Korean Patent No. 10-0570509 ("Method for processing fish and shellfish using rice bran") has proposed a technique for utilizing fish and shellfish as a material for processing shellfish into rice bran obtained through a stabilization process. The invention is characterized in that the rice bran is evenly coated on the surface of the fish and shellfish so as to undergo a maturation process while undergoing sufficient contact with the surface of the fish and shellfish containing water.
또한, 대한민국 등록특허 제10-0545531호("미강을 이용한 육류 가공방법")는 벼를 도정하여 백미를 생산하는 과정에서 부산물로 얻어지는 쌀겨인 미강을 활용하여 쇠고기, 돼지고기, 닭고기, 오리고기, 양고기 등 육류를 가공하는 방법에 관한 것으로, 각종 가공 육류에 미강을 활용하여 가공을 하면서 육류가 가지고 있는 이취 등을 없애고, 구수한 맛을 갖도록 하는 것이 특징이다.In addition, the Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-0545531 ("meat processing method using rice bran") using rice bran, which is obtained as a by-product in the process of producing rice by milling rice, beef, pork, chicken, duck, The present invention relates to a method of processing meat such as lamb, and is characterized by eliminating off-flavor of meat while having a variety of processed meats, and having a delicious taste.
그러나 상기 발명들은 어패류 또는 육류의 표면과 충분한 접촉 상태를 유지하면서 숙성과정이 이루어지도록 육류의 표면에 미강분을 고르게 입히거나, 미강분 속에 육류를 파묻어 놓거나, 기존에 사용하고 있는 양념과 함께 혼합하여 육류의 표면에 바르거나, 그 양념에 담가 놓는 등 육류 표면과의 접촉에 의한 숙성 방식을 취하고 있기 때문에 미강입자가 포함된 육류를 가열하였을 경우 분말성분들이 외부 로 떨어져 나가 외관이 좋지 않거나 소비자의 기호성을 만족시킬 수 없고, 수분을 함유한 육류의 표면과 충분한 접촉상태를 유지하면서 숙성 과정을 거쳐야 하므로 수분이 증발할 경우 고기 표면에서 미강 입자가 떨어져 나가게 되어 경제성 및 효율성 면에서 미강의 효과를 볼 수 없다.However, the present invention is to coat the rice bran evenly on the surface of the meat, or to bury meat in the rice bran, or mixed with the existing seasoning to ensure that the maturing process while maintaining sufficient contact with the surface of the fish or meat Since it takes a ripening method by contacting the meat surface, such as applying it to the surface of meat or soaking it in seasoning, when the meat containing rice bran particles is heated, the powder components fall out to the outside, resulting in poor appearance or consumer preference. Cannot be satisfied, and it must go through a ripening process while maintaining sufficient contact with the surface of the meat containing moisture. Therefore, when the water evaporates, the rice bran particles fall off from the meat surface, and the effect of rice bran can be seen in terms of economic efficiency and efficiency. none.
또한, 미강을 분말화하여 지방의 추출 없이 사용하게 되면 지방 산패가 일어나게 되어 오히려 육에서 산패취가 발생한 가능성이 크다는 문제가 있다. In addition, if the rice bran powder is used without the extraction of fat, fat rancidity occurs, rather there is a problem that rancidity occurs in the flesh.
이에 본 발명자들은 미강을 활용하여 미강이 가지고 있는 유익한 영양성분 및 식이섬유의 섭취를 증가시킬 수 있는 육가공제품을 개발하고자 예의 노력한 결과, 식감이 우수하며, 기존의 육가공 제품이 가질 수 없었던 영양성분 및 식이섬유를 다량 포함하고 있는 것을 확인하고 본 발명을 완성하였다. Therefore, the present inventors have made efforts to develop meat products that can increase the intake of beneficial nutrients and dietary fiber of rice bran by using rice bran, resulting in a superior texture and nutritional ingredients that conventional meat products could not have. It was confirmed that a large amount of dietary fiber was completed the present invention.
결국, 본 발명의 주된 목적은 미강에서 추출한 식이섬유 혼합물을 이용한 육제품의 제조방법을 제공하는데 있다. After all, the main object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a meat product using a dietary fiber mixture extracted from rice bran.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 상기 제조방법으로 제조한 미강 추출 식이섬유를 포함하는 소시지를 제공하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention to provide a sausage comprising dietary fiber extracted from rice bran prepared by the above method.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 미강에서 추출한 식이섬유 혼합물을 이용한 육제품의 제조방법을 제공한다. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for producing a meat product using a dietary fiber mixture extracted from rice bran.
구체적으로, 본 발명은 (1) 돈육 원료육과 등지방을 8 ㎜ 플레이트가 장착된 분쇄기(chopper)를 이용하여 분쇄하고; Specifically, the present invention (1) pulverizing pork raw meat and back fat using a chopper equipped with an 8 mm plate;
(2) 상기 분쇄된 원료육을 사일런트 커터에 넣은 후 얼음, 발색제 및 정제염 등의 부재료와 분쇄된 등지방 등을 일정한 비율로 순차적으로 투입하면서 5 내지 10분간 세절 및 혼합을 실시하고; (2) cutting and mixing for 5 to 10 minutes while putting the ground raw meat into a silent cutter, and sequentially inputting subsidiary materials such as ice, colorant and tablet salt, and ground back fat at a constant ratio;
(3) 미강 첨가물을 투입하여 유화하고; (3) adding rice bran additives to emulsify;
(4) 상기 세절, 유화된 혼합육은 충진기에 투입하여 케이싱에 충진하고; (4) the finely divided and emulsified mixed meat is put into a filling machine and filled in a casing;
(5) 충진된 소시지 반제품은 훈연기 내에서 가열 건조한 후 훈연, 가열하고; 및 (5) the stuffed sausage semi-finished product was heated and dried in a smoker and then smoked and heated; And
(6) 상기 훈연된 소시지를 열처리 후 냉각하는; 과정으로 이루어진 소시지의 제조방법을 제공한다. (6) cooling the smoked sausage after heat treatment; It provides a method of manufacturing a sausage consisting of a process.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기의 (1) 과정에서 원료육은 돈육 후지부위를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하며, 상기 (2) 과정에서 상기 원료육(후지부위) 50중량%, 등지방 25중량%, 얼음 25중량% 범위의 비율로 혼합하는 것이 바람직하고, 선택된 원료육의 보존성을 높이고 풍미, 결착력, 보수성 등을 좋게 하기 위하여 원료육에 통상의 소시지 제조에 사용되는 정제염과 발색제를 혼합할 수도 있다. In the present invention, the raw material meat in the step (1) is characterized in that using the pork fuji site, in the process (2) 50% by weight of the raw material meat (Fuji area), 25% by weight of fat, 25 weight of ice It is preferable to mix in the ratio of% range, and refined salt and coloring agent which are used for normal sausage manufacture may be mixed with raw meat in order to improve the preservation of the selected raw meat, and to improve flavor, binding force, and water retention.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 (3) 과정에서 첨가되는 미강 첨가물은 생미강 또는 미강 추출 식이섬유인 것을 특징으로 할 수 있으며, 이때 첨가되는 양은 1 내지 10 중량%, 바람직하게는 2 내지 6 중량%인 것이 좋다.In addition, the present invention may be characterized in that the rice bran additive added in the process (3) is raw rice bran or rice bran extract dietary fiber, wherein the amount is 1 to 10% by weight, preferably 2 to 6% by weight It is good.
상기 미강 추출 식이섬유는 안정화를 위하여 압출 성형기를 이용하여 열처리함으로써 리파아제를 비활성화 시키거나, 수분을 제거하여 안정화 과정을 거친 후 헥산(hexane)으로 탈지하여 미강의 지방 함량을 줄여주는 것을 특징으로 할 수 있 고, 건조 및 분말화 과정을 통해 미세하게 마쇄하여 첨가하는 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.The rice bran extract dietary fiber may be characterized by reducing the fat content of rice bran by deactivating the lipase by heat treatment using an extruder for stabilization, or by removing water to destabilize with hexane (hexane). And, it may be characterized in that the fine grinding through addition and drying process.
또한, 상기 (3) 과정에서는 미강 첨가물에 더하여, 통상의 소시지 제조에 첨가되는 각종 향신료, 첨가제 등을 투입할 수 있으며, 이를 제한하는 것은 아니다.In addition, in the above (3) process, in addition to the rice bran additive, various spices, additives, etc. which are added to the usual sausage production can be added, but is not limited thereto.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 (4) 과정에서 사용되는 케이싱은 각종 소시지류가 필요로 하는 케이싱에서 선택되어 충진되는 것을 특징으로 한다. 상기 케이싱은 소시지의 종류에 따라 그 크기와 모양이 결정되므로, 천연 케이싱과 인공 케이싱 모두 사용 가능하며, 소비자의 욕구에 따라 이를 결정하도록 한다.In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the casing used in the process (4) is selected and filled in the casing required for various sausages. Since the size and shape of the casing is determined according to the type of sausage, both a natural casing and an artificial casing can be used, and the casing can be determined according to a consumer's desire.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 (5) 과정에서 충진된 소시지 반제품을 50 ~ 60℃의 훈연기 내에서 30분간 가열 건조 후 60℃에서 10분간 연기를 침투시켜 연기 성분인 페놀(phenol)류와 카르보닐(carbonyl)류, 및 육단백질의 반응에서 부여되는 독특한 훈연취를 부여하여 식욕을 돋게 하고, 페놀류에 의한 정균작용과 항산화작용으로 소시지의 보존성을 향상시킬 수 있다.In addition, the present invention heat-dried the semi-finished sausage filled in step (5) in a smoker of 50 ~ 60
또한, 본 발명은 상기 (5) 과정에서 훈연 후 70 ~ 80℃ 범위로 20분간 더 가열하는 소시지의 제조방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a method of producing a sausage for further heating for 20 minutes in the range 70 ~ 80 ℃ after smoking in the above (5) process.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 (6) 과정에서 중심 온도가 65 ~ 70℃에 도달할 때 까지 열처리를 한 후 수동 샤워기로 샤워하여 품온을 낮추는 냉각 과정을 포함한다.In addition, the present invention includes a cooling process of lowering the product temperature by showering with a manual shower after the heat treatment until the center temperature reaches 65 ~ 70 ℃ in the above (6) process.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 과정들에 더하여 냉각된 소시지를 실리카겔 등을 포함한 방습제와 함께 폴리에틸렌/나일론 등의 포장지에 넣어 진공 포장하여 제품을 최종적으로 생산하는 제조방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a manufacturing method for the final production of the product by vacuum-packing the cooled sausage in a packaging such as polyethylene / nylon with a desiccant including silica gel in addition to the above processes.
또한, 본 발명은 상기의 제조과정으로 제조되는 미강 추출 식이섬유를 포함하는 소시지를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a sausage comprising the rice bran extract dietary fiber prepared by the above manufacturing process.
이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명하고자 한다. 이들 실시예는 오로지 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것으로서, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 의해 제한되는 것으로 해석되지는 않는 것은 당업계에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서 자명할 것이다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. These examples are only for illustrating the present invention, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is not to be construed as being limited by these examples.
실시예 1. 미강 추출 식이섬유 혼합물의 제조 Example 1 Preparation of Rice Bran Extract Dietary Fiber Mixture
생미강은 쌀농부 유기농협회(대표: 정종재)에서 구입하여 사용하였으며, 미강 식이섬유 추출물은 김 등의 방법(Kim YS, Ha TY, Lee SH, Lee HT, Properties of dietary fiber extracted form rice bran and application in bread-making, Kor. J. Food Sci. Technol., 29:502-507, 1997)에 준하여 제조하였다.Raw rice bran was purchased and used by the Rice Farmers Organic Association (CEO: Jeong Jong-jae), and rice bran dietary fiber extract was used as Kim YS, Ha TY, Lee SH, Lee HT, Properties of dietary fiber extracted form rice bran and application. in bread-making, Kor. J. Food Sci. Technol. , 29 : 502-507, 1997).
구체적으로, 미강(생미강)의 안정화를 위하여 볶음기(TCR-500E, Lucky E&G, 한국)를 이용하여 120℃에서 20분간 열처리한 후 4 volume(v/w)의 hexane(samchun, 95.0%, 한국)을 가한 다음 하룻밤 동안 진탕, 여과하여 미강내의 지방을 제거하였다. Specifically, in order to stabilize rice bran (raw rice bran) by using a roaster (TCR-500E, Lucky E & G, Korea) for 20 minutes at 120
탈지하여 건조한 미강 시료 150 g에 0.6% 터마밀(Termamyl; type LS. 120KNU/g, Novo사) lℓ를 가하여 95℃에서 계속적으로 진탕하면서 1시간 동안 반응시킨 후 거즈를 사용하여 여과한 다음 잔사를 4 volume(v/w)의 열수로 3회 수세하였다.To 150 g of degreasing and dried rice bran sample, add 1 liter of 0.6% termamyl (type LS.120KNU / g, Novo), and continue to shake at 95 ° C for 1 hour, followed by filtration using gauze. It was washed three times with hot water of 4 volume (v / w).
수세한 잔사는 실온으로 냉각 후 4 volume(v/w)의 무수에탄올(J. T. Baker, 말레시아)을 가하여 다시 여과하고, 잔사를 압착한 후 50℃의 열풍건조기(Enex-Co-600, Enex, 한국)에서 24시간 동안 건조한 다음 마쇄하여 미강 추출 식이섬유 혼합물을 제조하였으며, 5℃ 냉장고에 보관하여 사용하였다.The washed residue was cooled to room temperature and filtered again by adding 4 volume (v / w) anhydrous ethanol (JT Baker, Malaysia), and after compressing the residue, a hot air dryer (Enex-Co-600, Enex, Korea) was pressed. ) Was dried for 24 hours and then ground to prepare a rice bran extract dietary fiber mixture, and stored in a 5 ℃ refrigerator used.
실시예 2. 소시지 제조Example 2. Sausage Preparation
본 발명에 따른 소시지를 제조하기 위하여, 돈육 후지 부위와 과도한 지방 조직을 제거한 등지방을 8 ㎜ 플레이트가 달린 분쇄기를 이용하여 분쇄육을 준비하고, 도 1의 공정에 따라 소시지를 제조하였다.In order to manufacture the sausage according to the present invention, the ground meat was removed by using a grinder with an 8 mm plate to remove the fat region of pork and excessive fat tissue, and the sausage was prepared according to the process of FIG.
총 원료육 중의 돈육 후지 및 등지방의 비율은 하기 표 1에 나타난 바와 같이 각각 50 중량% 및 25 중량%로 구성하였다. The ratio of pork Fuji and back fat in the total raw meat was composed of 50% by weight and 25% by weight, respectively, as shown in Table 1 below.
상기와 같이 준비된 원료육과 양념을 이용하여 소시지를 제조하되, 선육한 돈육 후지부위와 등지방은 그라인더를 이용하여 세절하고, 사일런트 커터를 이용하여 소시지 유화물을 제조한 후 소시지 충진기(D-73728, DICK, 독일)를 이용하여 직경 25 ㎜의 셀룰로오스 케이싱에 충진하여 소시지를 제조하였다.Sausages are prepared by using the raw meat and seasoning prepared as above, but the meat parts of the pork and back fat are shredded using a grinder, and the sausage filling machine is prepared by using a silent cutter to prepare sausage emulsions (D-73728, DICK, Germany) was used to fill a cellulose casing having a diameter of 25 mm to prepare a sausage.
충진된 소시지는 훈연기(smoke house, T-1800, Wilhelm Fessmann GmbH & Co., 독일)를 이용하여 훈연하되, 55℃에서 30분간 건조, 60℃에서 10분간 훈연, 78℃에서 20분간 순차적으로 가열 처리하였으며, 중심온도가 68 내지 70℃에 도달하였을 때까지 열처리를 실시한 후 수동 샤워기를 이용하여 3분간 샤워를 하여 품온을 낮춘 다음 10℃ 이하의 저온실에서 냉각하여 폴리에틸렌/나일론 포장지에 넣어 진공 포장하고, 5℃에서 냉장 보관하였다.Filled sausages are smoked using a smoker (smoke house, T-1800, Wilhelm Fessmann GmbH & Co., Germany), dried at 55 ° C for 30 minutes, smoked at 60 ° C for 10 minutes, and sequentially at 78 ° C for 20 minutes. After heat treatment, the heat treatment was performed until the center temperature reached 68 to 70 ℃, and then showered for 3 minutes by using a manual showerhead to lower the product temperature, and then cooled in a low temperature room of 10 ℃ or lower and put it in a polyethylene / nylon wrapper and vacuum packed. And refrigerated at 5 ° C.
이때, 소시지의 대조구는 미강을 첨가하지 아니하였으며, 처리구들은 생미강(식이섬유: 28.32%, 단백질: 12.39%, 지방: 20.36%, 수분: 12.18%)을 2 중량% 첨가한 T-1, 상기 실시예 1에서 제조한 미강추출 식이섬유 혼합물(식이섬유: 53.27%, 단백질: 22.99%, 지방: 6.10%, 수분: 12.78%)을 각각 2(T-2), 4(T-3), 6(T-4) 중량%씩 첨가하여 제조하였다.At this time, the control of the sausage was not added rice bran, the treatment was T-1, added 2% by weight of fresh rice (dietary fiber: 28.32%, protein: 12.39%, fat: 20.36%, moisture: 12.18%), the Rice bran extract dietary fiber mixture (dietary fiber: 53.27%, protein: 22.99%, fat: 6.10%, moisture: 12.78%) prepared in Example 1 was 2 (T-2), 4 (T-3), 6, respectively. (T-4) was prepared by the addition by weight.
기타 첨가제로는 소금(한주소금(정제염), 한국) 1.5 중량%와 인산염((주)삼아아시아, 한국) 0.2중량% 및 발색제로 아질산염 70 ppm을 대조구 및 처리구에 첨가하였다.Other additives were 1.5 wt% of salt (Hanjugeum (tablet salt), Korea), 0.2 wt% of phosphate (Sam-Asia, Korea) and 70 ppm of nitrite as a colorant to the control and treatment.
실시예 3. 소시지의 구성 성분 함량 조사Example 3 Investigation of Component Content of Sausage
본 발명에 따른 소시지의 구성 성분비를 다음과 같이 조사하였다(표 2 참조). The component ratio of the sausage according to the present invention was investigated as follows (see Table 2).
먼저 소시지의 일반 구성 성분을 AOAC 법(1995)에 따라 수분 함량은 105℃ 상압건조법, 조단백질 함량은 Kjeldahl 법, 조지방 함량은 Soxhlet 법, 조회분 함량은 550℃에서 직접회화법으로 분석하였다(AOAC 법, 1995).First, the general components of sausage were analyzed by direct liquefaction at 105 ℃ atmospheric pressure, crude protein content by Kjeldahl method, crude fat content by Soxhlet method and crude ash content by 550 ℃ according to AOAC method (1995) (AOAC method). , 1995).
미강 추출 식이섬유 혼합물의 첨가량에 따른 소시지의 수분 함량은 T-4 처리구(미강 추출 식이섬유 혼합물 6% 포함)가 유의적으로 낮았으며, 단백질 함량은 처리구들에 비하여 대조구가 유의적으로 가장 높게 나타났다(p<0.05).The moisture content of sausage was significantly lower in T-4 treatment group (including 6% of rice bran extract fiber mixture) and protein content of control group was significantly higher than that of treatment group. (p <0.05).
또한, 지방 함량은 T-1(생미강 2%) 처리구와 T-2(미강 추출 식이섬유 혼합물 2%)가 대조구와 T-4와 비교하여 낮은 지방 함량을 나타내었다(p<0.05).In addition, the fat content of T-1 (2% fresh rice bran) and T-2 (2% rice bran extract fiber mixture) showed a lower fat content compared to the control and T-4 (p <0.05).
한편, 회분 함량은 처리구들에 비하여 대조구가 유의적으로 낮게 나타났다(p<0.05). On the other hand, the ash content was significantly lower in the control compared to the treatments (p <0.05).
실시예 4. 소시지의 이화학적 특성 조사Example 4. Investigation of Physicochemical Properties of Sausage
본 발명의 소시지 유화물 및 소시지의 이화학적 특성을 다음과 같이 조사하였다(표 3 참조). The physicochemical properties of the sausage emulsion and sausage of the present invention were investigated as follows (see Table 3).
pH는 시료 5 g을 취하여 증류수 20 ㎖와 혼합하여 균질기(Model AM-7, Nissei, 일본)를 사용하여 8,000 rpm에서 균질화한 후 유리 전극 pH 측정기(340, Mettler Toledo, 스위스)로 측정하였으며,The pH was measured using a glass electrode pH meter (340, Mettler Toledo, Switzerland) after homogenizing at 8,000 rpm using a homogenizer (Model AM-7, Nissei, Japan) by mixing 5 g of sample with 20 ml of distilled water.
육색 측정은 시료 표면을 색도계(Chroma meter, CR-210, Minolta, 일본)로 명도(lightness)를 나타내는 CIE L*-값, 적색도(redness)를 나타내는 CIE a*-값 및 황색도(yellowness)를 나타내는 CIE b*-값을 각각 3회 측정하여 조사하였다. 이 때 표준색은 L*-값이 97.83, a*-값이 -0.43, b*-값이 +1.98인 비교 플레이트(calibration plate)를 사용하여 대조하였다. Meat Color measurements are CIE L * represents the lightness (lightness) in the sample surface a colorimeter (Chroma meter, CR-210, Minolta, Japan) is also a value, and yellow (yellowness) CIE a * representing the value, redness (redness) The CIE b * -values indicating were measured three times and investigated. At this time, the standard color was contrasted using a calibration plate having an L * -value of 97.83, a * -value of -0.43, and b * -value of +1.98.
또한, 보수력은 Grau와 Hamm(1953)의 여과지 압착(Filter paper press)법을 응용하여 특수 제작된 플렉시글라스 판(plexiglass plate) 중앙에 여과지(Whatmann No.2)를 놓고 시료 300 ㎎을 취하여 그 위에 놓은 다음 플렉시글라스 판 1개를 그 위에 포개 놓고 일정한 압력으로 3분간 압착시킨 후 여과지를 꺼내어 소시지 육편이 묻어있는 부분의 면적과 수분이 젖어있는 부분의 총 면적을 면적계(planimeter; Type KP-21, 일본)를 사용하여 측정하였다.In addition, the water holding capacity was applied to the filter paper press method of Grau and Hamm (1953), the filter paper (Whatmann No. 2) was placed in the center of a specially manufactured flexiglass plate, and 300 mg of the sample was taken thereon. After placing one plexiglass plate on top of the plate, press the filter paper for 3 minutes under constant pressure, take out the filter paper, and measure the total area of the wet meat piece and the wet part of the planimeter (Type KP-21, Japan).
그 결과, pH는 소시지 유화물은 T-3, T-4에 비하여 대조구가 낮은 pH를 나타내었으며, 소시지의 pH도 처리구들에 비하여 대조구가 유의적으로 낮았다. As a result, the pH of the sausage emulsion was lower in the control compared to T-3 and T-4, and the pH of the sausage was also significantly lower than the control.
명도에서는 소시지 유화물과 소시지 모두 T-1에서 다른 처리구들과 비교할 때 유의적으로 높은 값을 나타내었으며, 적색도는 소시지 유화물의 경우 대조구에서 유의적으로 가장 높은 값을 나타내었으나, 소시지에서는 T-2를 제외하고는 모든 처리구에서 유의적인 차이가 나타나지 아니하였다.In lightness, both sausage emulsion and sausage were significantly higher in T-1 than in the other treatments. The redness of sausage was the highest in the control, but T-2 in sausage. Except for all treatments, there was no significant difference.
또한, 황색도는 소시지 유화물과 소시지에서 모두 미강 식이섬유 추출물의 첨가량이 증가할수록 높아지는 경향을 보여, T-4에서 가능 높은 값을 나타내었다(p<0.05). In addition, yellowness tended to increase as the amount of dietary fiber extract of rice bran was increased in both sausage emulsion and sausage (p <0.05).
한편, 보수력의 경우, 소시지 유화물은 다른 처리구들에 비하여 T-2가 유의적으로 높게 나타났고, 소시지는 다른 처리구들에 비하여 T-2와 T-3가 유의적으로 높았다. On the other hand, in the case of water retention, sausage emulsion showed significantly higher T-2 than the other treatments, and sausages had significantly higher T-2 and T-3 than the other treatments.
실시예 5. 소시지의 가열감량 및 유화 안정성 조사Example 5. Investigation of heating loss and emulsion stability of sausage
본 발명에 따른 소시지의 가열감량 및 유화 안정성을 조사하기 위해, 가열감량 측정은 가열 전 소시지 유화물의 무게와, 가열 후의 중량을 측정하여 이를 비교하여 산출하였으며, 유화 안정성은 Ensor 등의 방법(1998)에 따라 측정하였다.In order to investigate the heating loss and emulsion stability of the sausage according to the present invention, the heating loss measurement was calculated by comparing the weight of the sausage emulsion before heating and the weight after heating, and the emulsion stability was calculated by Ensor et al. (1998). Measured according to.
구체적으로, 특별히 고안된 원심분리 관에 철망을 2겹으로 얹은 후, 소시지 유화물 30 g을 충전하고 뚜껑을 닫아 원심분리 관의 입구를 밀폐 시켰다.Specifically, after placing the wire mesh in two layers in a specially designed centrifuge tube, 30g of sausage emulsion was filled and the lid was closed to close the inlet of the centrifuge tube.
이를 내부 온도가 75℃에 이를 때까지 항온 수조(water bath)에서 30분간 가열하고 다시 30분간 실온에 방치한 다음 유리된 액의 양을 측정하여 g당 유리되는 지방과 수분의 양(㎖)을 측정함으로써 유화 안정성을 평가하였다. It is heated for 30 minutes in a water bath until the internal temperature reaches 75 ° C, and left at room temperature for another 30 minutes, and then the amount of free liquid is measured to determine the amount of free fat and water (ml) per gram. The emulsion stability was evaluated by measuring.
그 결과, 가열감량은 대조구와 비교하여 T-1과 T-2가 유의적으로 낮은 값을 나타내었으며, 다른 처리구들 간에 유의적인 차이는 없었다(도 2 참조).As a result, the heat loss was significantly lower T-1 and T-2 than the control, there was no significant difference between the different treatments (see Figure 2).
유화 안정성의 수분 분리 또한 대조구와 비교해 T-2가 유의적으로 낮았지만, 다른 처리구들 사이에는 유의적인 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 지방 분리의 경우에는 대조구와 비교하여 모든 처리구에서 유의적으로 나타났으나, 처리구들 사이에는 차이가 없는 것으로 확인되었다(p>0.05)(도 3 참조).Water separation of emulsion stability was also significantly lower in T-2 compared to the control, but there was no significant difference between the different treatments. Fat separation was significantly higher in all treatments compared to the control, but there was no difference between the treatments (p> 0.05) (see FIG. 3).
실시예 6. 소시지의 점도 및 단백질 용해성 조사Example 6. Investigation of viscosity and protein solubility of sausage
본 발명에 따른 소시지의 점도 및 단백질 용해성을 다음과 같이 조사하였다(표 4 참조). The viscosity and protein solubility of the sausage according to the invention were investigated as follows (see Table 4).
점도는 회전식 점도계(VT-550, Haake, 독일)를 사용하되, 시료 8 g과 어댑터(adapter)는 13번을 이용하였으며, 실험온도 20℃를 유지하기 위해 메탄올 항온수조(Model No. RKS-20-D, Lauda, 독일)에서 온도를 유지하면서 겉보기 점도를 측정하였다.Viscosity was measured using a rotary viscometer (VT-550, Haake, Germany), using 8 g of sample and adapter No. 13, and methanol water bath (Model No. RKS-20) to maintain the experiment temperature of 20 ℃. -D, Lauda, Germany), the apparent viscosity was measured while maintaining the temperature.
또한, 단백질 용해성은 Helander의 방법(1957)에 준해 총 단백질(total protein), 근장 단백질(sarcorplasmic protein)의 용해성을 측정하였고, 총 단백질 용해성과 근장 단백질 용해성의 차이에 의해서 근원섬유 단백질(myofibrillar protein)의 용해성을 산출하였다.In addition, protein solubility was measured for solubility of total protein and sarcorplasmic protein according to Helander's method (1957), and myofibrillar protein according to the difference between total protein solubility and somatic protein solubility. The solubility of was calculated.
그 결과, 점도는 미강 추출 식이섬유 혼합물의 첨가량이 높을수록 높은 값을 나타내었으며(p<0.05), 따라서 T-4가 다른 처리구에 비해 가장 높은 값을 나타내는 것으로 확인되었다. As a result, the viscosity was higher as the amount of rice bran extract dietary fiber mixture added (p <0.05), and thus T-4 was found to have the highest value as compared to other treatments.
총 단백질 용해성과 근장 단백질 용해성 역시 모두 미강 추출 식이섬유 혼합물의 첨가량이 증가할수록 용해성이 높아지는 것으로 나타나, T-4가 유의적으로 가장 높은 값을 나타내었다.Total protein solubility and root protein solubility were also found to increase as solubility of rice bran extract dietary fiber mixture increased, T-4 showed the highest value.
실시예 7. 소시지의 물성검사Example 7. Property Test of Sausage
본 발명은 소시지의 물성을 연도 분석기(texture analyser; TA-XT2i, Stable Micro Systems, 영국)를 이용하여 분석, 계산하고 경도(hardness), 탄력성(springiness), 응집성(cohesiveness), 검성(gumminess), 씹음성(chewiness)을 측정하였다(표 5 참조). The present invention analyzes and calculates the properties of sausage using a texture analyzer (TA-XT2 i , Stable Micro Systems, UK), , Chewiness was measured (see Table 5).
실시예 8. 소시지의 관능검사Example 8. Sensory test of sausage
본 발명에 따른 소시지의 관능검사를 위해, 미리 훈련된 9명의 패널 요원을 구성하여 각각의 처리구를 색(color), 풍미(flavor), 연도(texture), 다즙성(juiciness), 전체적인 기호도(overall acceptance)에 대하여 각각 10점을 만점으로 평점하고, 그 평균치를 구하여 비교하였다(표 6 참조). 하기 표 6에서 10점은 가장 우수하고, 1점은 가장 열악한 품질 상태를 나타낸다.For the sensory test of sausage according to the present invention, nine pre-trained panel agents were configured to treat each treatment with color, flavor, texture, juiciness and overall acceptance. ) Was scored on a scale of 10, and the average was calculated and compared (see Table 6). In Table 6 below, 10 points are the best, and 1 point represents the poorest quality state.
상기 관능검사의 결과는 SAS(Statistics Analytical System, 1999, 미국) 프로그램을 이용하여 던컨의 다중검정(Duncan's multiple range test)을 통해 평균치 간의 유의성을 검정하였다(p<0.05).The results of the sensory test were tested for significance between the mean value through Duncan's multiple range test using the SAS (Statistics Analytical System, 1999, USA) program (p <0.05).
관능검사 결과, 색은 대조구와 다른 처리구에서 유의적인 차이가 나타나지 아니하였으나, 풍미는 대조구와 비교하여 T-1과 T-2가 높은 점수를 받은 반면, T-3와 T-4에서는 오히려 낮은 평가를 받았다.As a result of sensory evaluation, color was not significantly different in the control and other treatments, but flavor scored higher in T-1 and T-2 than in the control, whereas in T-3 and T-4, the evaluation was lower. Received.
연도는 다른 처리구들에 비하여 대조구가 가장 낮은 점수를 받았으며, 다즙성은 대조구와 T-4에서 유의적으로 낮았다.The year scored the lowest in the control compared to the other treatments, and the juiciness was significantly lower in the control and T-4.
전체적인 기호도는 다른 처리구들과 비교하여 T-1과 T-2에서 높은 점수를 받은 것으로 나타났다. Overall acceptability was higher in T-1 and T-2 than other treatments.
가열감량, 보수력, 유화 안정성 및 관능검사 결과를 종합하여 볼 때, 미강 추출 식이섬유 혼합물의 함량을 2%로 하였을 경우 가장 우수한 미강 식이섬유 소시지를 생산할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다. Based on the heating loss, water holding capacity, emulsification stability, and sensory test results, it is considered that the best rice bran fiber sausage can be produced when the content of the rice bran extract is 2%.
이상으로 본 발명 내용의 특정한 부분을 상세히 기술하였는바, 당업계의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서, 이러한 구체적 기술은 단지 바람직한 실시양태일 뿐이며, 이에 의해 본 발명의 범위가 제한되는 것이 아닌 점은 명백할 것이다. 따라서 본 발명의 실질적인 범위는 첨부된 청구항들과 그것들의 등가물에 의하여 정의된다고 할 것이다.The specific parts of the present invention have been described in detail above, and it is apparent to those skilled in the art that such specific descriptions are merely preferred embodiments, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. something to do. Thus, the substantial scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
이상 상세히 기술한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 미강으로부터 추출한 식이섬유 혼합물을 이용한 소시지의 제조방법 및 상기 제조방법으로 제조한 미강의 식이섬유를 포함하는 소시지를 제공하는 효과가 있다.As described in detail above, the present invention has an effect of providing a sausage comprising a dietary fiber of the rice bran prepared by the above method and a method of producing a sausage using the dietary fiber mixture extracted from the rice bran.
본 발명에 따르면, 미강을 활용하여 미강이 가지고 있는 유익한 영양 성분을 용이하게 섭취할 수 있고, 미강에 대한 선호도를 높여 국민 건강에 이바지할 뿐만 아니라 폐자원의 처리 비용을 줄일 수 있는 장점이 있다.According to the present invention, by using the rice bran can be easily ingested the beneficial nutritional ingredients of the rice bran, and increases the preference for rice bran to contribute to national health as well as reducing the cost of processing waste resources.
특히, 현대인의 식생활 습관이 육류식품을 선호하고 있어, 부족하기 쉬운 식이섬유의 섭취를 증가시킬 수 있다. In particular, the dietary habits of modern people prefer meat foods, it is possible to increase the intake of dietary fiber that is easy to lack.
그 결과, 본 발명에 따른 소시지에 포함되어 있는 식이섬유 및 유용 성분들이 육류를 과다 섭취함에 따라 문제시 될 수 있는 성인병, 암, 관상동맥 질환 등을 유발시킬 수 있는 문제점을 해결하고, 더욱이 지방의 과다 섭취로 인해 발생하는 질환에 대한 소비자들의 우려를 해소할 수 있다.As a result, the dietary fiber and useful components included in the sausage according to the present invention solve the problem of causing adult diseases, cancer, coronary artery disease, etc., which may be a problem due to excessive intake of meat, Consumers' concerns about diseases caused by excessive intake can be addressed.
또한, 미강을 폐자원으로 소각할 경우 발생하는 환경오염을 줄일 수 있으며, 경제적으로도 폐자원을 활용한다는 측면에서 많은 부가가치가 생길 수 있다. In addition, incineration of rice bran as waste can reduce environmental pollution, and economically, it can generate a lot of added value in terms of utilizing waste.
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