KR20090041692A - Skate samhap sausage and preparation method - Google Patents
Skate samhap sausage and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- KR20090041692A KR20090041692A KR1020070107338A KR20070107338A KR20090041692A KR 20090041692 A KR20090041692 A KR 20090041692A KR 1020070107338 A KR1020070107338 A KR 1020070107338A KR 20070107338 A KR20070107338 A KR 20070107338A KR 20090041692 A KR20090041692 A KR 20090041692A
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- 239000001511 capsicum annuum Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/60—Comminuted or emulsified meat products, e.g. sausages; Reformed meat from comminuted meat product
- A23L13/65—Sausages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/40—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
- A23L13/42—Additives other than enzymes or microorganisms in meat products or meat meals
- A23L13/428—Addition of flavours, spices, colours, amino acids or their salts, peptides, vitamins, yeast extract or autolysate, nucleic acid or derivatives, organic acidifying agents or their salts or acidogens, sweeteners, e.g. sugars or sugar alcohols; Addition of alcohol-containing products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/60—Comminuted or emulsified meat products, e.g. sausages; Reformed meat from comminuted meat product
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L17/70—Comminuted, e.g. emulsified, fish products; Processed products therefrom such as pastes, reformed or compressed products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/306—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having an effect on bone mass, e.g. osteoporosis prevention
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/326—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having effect on cardiovascular health
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 홍어 삼합 소시지 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 홍어, 고기 및 김치를 재료로 하여 홍어의 독특한 맛과 향을 느낄 수 있고 각종 성인병을 예방할 수 있는 기능성 소시지를 제공하려는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention relates to a skate mussel sausage and a method for producing the same, the purpose of the present invention to provide a functional sausage that can feel the unique taste and aroma of the skate and prevent various adult diseases by using the skate, meat and kimchi.
본 발명에 의한 홍어 삼합 소시지는, 반죽의 100중량%에 대하여 잘게 다져진 고기 55 내지 65중량%, 잘게 다져진 홍어 15 내지 18중량%, 잘게 다져진 김치 15 내지 18중량% 및 청양고추, 고춧가루, 카레분말, 후추가루, 양파, 계란, 마늘, 생강을 포함하는 스파이스 4 내지 9중량%가 혼합되어 이루어진다. 본 발명에 의한 홍어 삼합 소시지 제조방법은, 홍어, 고기, 김치 및 스파이스를 각각 잘게 다져 준비하는 재료 준비 단계와; 상기 재료 준비 단계를 통해 준비된 재료를 소시지반죽의 100중량%에 대하여 고기 55 내지 65중량%, 홍어(살, 껍질, 뼈) 15 내지 18 중량%, 김치 15 내지 18중량% 및 스파이스 4 내지 9중량%를 혼합하여 반죽하는 단계와; 상기 반죽 단계를 통해 반죽된 반죽물을 24 내지 48시간 숙성시키는 단계와; 상기 숙성 단계를 거쳐 숙성된 반죽물을 성형기에 충진한 후 75 내지 85℃에서 10 내지 15분간 가열하여 조리하고 이 조리된 소시지를 냉각 건조하여 성형하는 단계와; 조리된 소시지를 진공 포장 후 90 내지 120℃에서 5 내지 30분간 고온 살균처리하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어진다.Skate samhap sausage according to the present invention, the finely chopped meat 55 to 65% by weight, the finely chopped skates 15 to 18% by weight, the finely chopped kimchi 15 to 18% by weight and chungyang pepper, red pepper powder, curry powder , Black pepper, onion, eggs, garlic, ginger containing 4 to 9% by weight of the mixture is made. The method for preparing a skated mussel sausage according to the present invention includes a material preparation step of preparing finely chopped skates, meat, kimchi, and spice; The material prepared through the material preparation step is based on 100% by weight of the sausage dough, 55 to 65% by weight of meat, 15 to 18% by weight of redfish (meat, skin, bone), kimchi 15 to 18% by weight and spice 4 to 9% Mixing and kneading%; Aging the dough kneaded through the kneading step for 24 to 48 hours; Filling the dough through the aging step into a molding machine and heating the cooked dough at 75 to 85 ° C. for 10 to 15 minutes to cool and dry the cooked sausage; After the vacuum packaging of the cooked sausage is made by high temperature sterilization at 90 to 120 ℃ for 5 to 30 minutes.
Description
본 발명은 소시지에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 홍어, 고기 및 김치를 재료로 하여 홍어의 독특한 맛과 향을 느낄 수 있고 각종 성인병을 예방할 수 있는 기능성 식품인 홍어 삼합 소시지 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a sausage, and more particularly, to a skate, a mussel sausage, and a method of manufacturing the same, which are functional foods that can sense the unique taste and aroma of skate, using skate, meat, and kimchi, and prevent various adult diseases. .
종래의 소시지는 주 재료인 고기에 김치, 카레, 파프리카, 청량고추, 브로콜리 등을 임의로 선택하여 배합하여 제조된다.Conventional sausages are prepared by arbitrarily selecting and mixing kimchi, curry, paprika, chilli pepper, broccoli and the like as the main ingredient meat.
이러한 종래 소시지는 다양한 맛은 제공되었지만 주재료로 다량의 지방산을 포함하고 있는 고기를 사용함으로써 소시지를 많이 식용할 경우 과도한 포화지방산과 콜레스테롤 섭취로 인한 고혈압, 당뇨병, 비만등을 유발시키는 지양적인 제품으로 인식되고 있다. 따라서, 소비자들이 소시지의 섭취량을 제한하기 때문에 구매하더라도 많은 양을 구매하지 못하여 결국 소시지 제조 업체의 경제적 이익을 창출하는데 한계점에 이르고 있다.These conventional sausages are provided with a variety of tastes, but by using meat containing a large amount of fatty acids as a main ingredient, if they consume a lot of sausages, they are recognized as a supportive product that causes high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity, etc. due to excessive saturated fatty acids and cholesterol intake. It is becoming. Therefore, since consumers limit the intake of sausages, even if they do not buy a large amount, they are reaching a limit in creating economic benefits for sausage manufacturers.
본 발명은 상술한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 기존 고기만을 주재료로 하는 소시지가 갖고 있는 문제점의 벗어나 홍어(홍어살, 연골, 껍질), 김치 등을 사용함으로서 보존성 향상과 더불어 지방의 흡수를 억제, 배설시키며, EPA, DHA 유리아미노산(TAURINE)은 뇌졸증, 혈관질환, 심부전증, 관절염, 골다공증 등 성인병, 비만등을 예방할 수 있도록 할 있는 기능성 식품으로 콜레스테롤 량을 줄이고 홍어의 고유의 특유한 맛과 향을 즐기면서 시식할 수 있도록 한 홍어 삼합 소시지 및 그 제조방법을 제공하려는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the problems described above, and by using the skates (skate meat, cartilage, skin), kimchi, etc. to overcome the problems that the sausage only has the existing meat as a main ingredient to improve the retention and absorption of fat EPA, DHA free amino acid (TAURINE) is a functional food that can prevent adult diseases and obesity such as stroke, vascular disease, heart failure, arthritis, osteoporosis, etc.It reduces cholesterol and reduces the unique taste and flavor of skate. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a skate and a mussel sausage and a method of making the same.
전술한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 의한 홍어 삼합 소시지는, 다진 홍어(살, 뼈 및 껍질), 다진 고기, 다진 묵은 김치 및 스파이스가 혼합되어 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.Skate samhap sausage according to the present invention for achieving the object as described above, characterized in that the mixture is made of minced skate (meat, bone and skin), minced meat, minced kimchi and spice.
본 발명에 의한 홍어 삼합 소시지 제조방법은, 홍어(살, 뼈, 및 껍질), 고기, 묵은 김치를 각각 준비하여 잘게 다짐 - 다진 재료와 스파이스를 혼합하여 반죽 - Skate samhap sausage according to the present invention, the method of preparing a skate (meat, bone, and skin), meat, old kimchi, respectively, finely chopped-Mixing the chopped ingredients and spice dough-
본 발명에 의한 홍어 삼합 소시지 및 그 제조방법에 의하면, 기존 고기를 주 재료로 한 소시지와 전혀 다른 맛과 향의 홍어 고유의 특유한 맛과 향을 느낄 수 있으며, 아울러, 전통 음식인 삼합을 거부감없이 섭취할 수 있다.According to the invention of the skates of the red mussel sausage and the manufacturing method thereof, it is possible to feel the unique taste and aroma of the skates with a completely different taste and aroma than the sausage mainly made of the existing meat, and without rejecting the traditional food samhap It can be ingested.
그리고, 홍어(홍어살,연골 껍질), 천연 묶은 김치 및 고기를 주재료로 하여 지방의 흡수를 억제, 배설시키며, EPA, DHA 유리아미노산(TAURINE)은 뇌졸증, 혈관질환, 심부전증, 관절염, 골다공증 등 성인병, 비만 등을 예방할 수 있도록 할 수 있다. The main ingredients are skates (skate flesh, cartilage skin), natural tied kimchi, and meat to suppress and excrete fat absorption. , Obesity, etc. can be prevented.
결과적으로 소비자가 섭취량을 증가하더라도 성인병에 걸릴 수 있는 발생율이 높아지지 않기 때문에 소비자의 구매욕구를 높일 수 있으며, 소시지 제조업체의 소득을 높일 수 있다.As a result, even if consumers increase their intake, the incidence of adult diseases does not increase, which can increase consumers' desire to buy and increase the income of sausage manufacturers.
본 발명에 의한 홍어 삼합 소시지는, 홍어, 고기 및 김치를 주재료로 하며 여기에 맛과 향을 가미하기 위한 스파이스(spice)가 혼합되어 이루어지며, 소시지 반죽의 100중량%에 대하여 잘게 다져진 고기 55 내지 65중량%, 잘게 다져진 홍어(살, 껍질, 뼈) 15 내지 18중량%, 잘게 다져진 김치 15 내지 18중량% 및 청양고추, 고춧가루, 카레분말, 후추가루, 양파, 계란, 마늘, 생강을 포함하는 스파이스 4 내지 9중량%가 혼합되어 이루어져 소시지 성형 공정을 거쳐 제조된다. 여기서, 김치를 소량 첨가하며, 김치의 매운 맛을 보완하기 위하여 스파이스(청양고추, 고춧가루 등)의 첨가량이 많게 되는 것이다. Skate samhap sausage according to the present invention, the main ingredients of the skate, meat and kimchi is made of a spice (spice) to add flavor and flavor to it, and finely minced meat 55 to 100% by weight of the sausage dough 65% by weight, chopped skates (meat, skin, bone) 15-18% by weight, chopped kimchi 15-18% by weight and Cheongyang pepper, red pepper powder, curry powder, black pepper, onion, egg, garlic, ginger Spices are prepared by mixing 4 to 9% by weight of sausage. Here, a small amount of kimchi is added, and the amount of spice (cheongyang pepper, red pepper powder, etc.) is increased to supplement the spicy taste of kimchi.
<표1>을 기준으로 맛과 질감 등 관련하여 고기, 홍어, 김치 비율차를 성인대상(20~50대 남성과 30~50대 여성 각각 50명씩 총 100여명)으로 관능검사 한 결과가 아래의 <표2>에 기재되어 있다.Based on <Table 1>, the results of sensory tests on the differences in meat, skate, and kimchi with respect to taste and texture were examined using adult subjects (50 males in their 20s and 50s and 50 females in their 30s and 50s). It is shown in Table 2.
<표 1> 실험 예Table 1 Experimental Example
<표 2> 종합 기호도(100점 만점)<Table 2> General preference map (out of 100)
위 표 1과 표 2를 통해 알 수 있는 바와 같이 홍어와 고기는 넣는 양의 차이가 클수록 소시지의 맛과 질감이 좋아짐을 알 수 있다. 그렇지만 홍어의 양을 15% 이상 반죽에 넣을 경우 홍어의 계속적인 발효 현상으로 맛과 향이 변화되며, 포장 저장단계에서 포장에 가스가 차게 되어 포장이 터질 우려가 있게 되며, 또한 많은양의 김치를 넣을 경우 김치가 가지고 있는 수분량이 많아지기 때문에 반죽에 영향을 많이 받게 된다. 따라서 김치 대신 스파이스로 고춧가루, 청양고추 등을 첨가하면 수분량이 감소와 김치와 같은 매운 맛과 향 그리고 색 등을 나타 낼 수 있는 장 점이 있으므로 고기와 홍어의 중량을 <표1>에서와 같이 넣었다.As can be seen from Table 1 and Table 2 above, the greater the difference between the amount of skate and meat, the better the taste and texture of the sausage. However, if more than 15% of the amount of skate is added to the dough, the taste and aroma change due to the continuous fermentation of the skate, and there is a risk that the package may burst due to gas filling in the packaging storage step. In this case, the amount of moisture that kimchi has is increased, so the dough is affected. Therefore, when red pepper powder and cheongyang pepper were added with spice instead of kimchi, the water content and the spicy taste and aroma and color such as kimchi could be reduced, so the weight of meat and skate was put as shown in <Table 1>.
홍어는 단백질이 많은 알칼리성 식품이다. 소고기, 돼지고기, 닭고기 등의 육류와 연어, 새우 등은 산성으로서, 홍어를 섭취하면 체내에 쌓인 산성이 홍어에 의해 중화됨은 이미 널리 알려져 있으며, 또한, 한의학적으로도 홍어는 더운 성질인데 반해 돼지고기와 묵은 김치는 찬 성질이기 때문에 잘 어울러져 영양학적으로도 균형이 잘 맞는다고 알려져 있다.Skates are alkaline foods high in protein. Meats such as beef, pork, chicken, salmon, shrimp, etc. are acidic, and it is widely known that the amount of acid accumulated in the body is neutralized by skates when ingested skates. Kimchi and old kimchi because of its cold nature is well balanced and nutritionally well known.
또한, 홍어는 황산콘드로이친, 콜라겐, 글루코사민 등이 있어 향균성, 항 산화성 등의 보존성 향상과 더불어 지방의 흡수를 억제, 배설시키며, EPA, DHA 유리아미노산(TAURINE)은 뇌졸증, 혈관질환, 심부전증, 관절염, 골다공증 등 성인병, 비만등을 예방할 수 있도록 할 있는 기능성 식품으로 이는 소세지의 보존성까지 향상시킬 수 있는 효능을 갖고 있다.In addition, skates have chondroitin sulfate, collagen, glucosamine, etc., which improves the preservation of antibacterial and antioxidant properties, and inhibits and excretes fat. It is a functional food that can prevent adult diseases such as osteoporosis, obesity, etc. It has the effect of improving the preservation of sausage.
여기서 사용되는 홍어는 일반 매장에서 구할 수 있는 홍어로 삭힌 홍어를 이용한다.Skates used here use skates that have been cut from the stores available at regular stores.
일반적은 소시지반죽 경우, 전분을 이용하여 묽은 정도를 판별 하는데, 본 발명에서는 현미 파우더를 전분대신 사용하였다. 왜냐하면 현미파우더를 10g을 넣어도 전분의 양을 70 ~ 80g을 넣는 동일한 효과를 볼 수 있기 때문이다. 현미파우더를 만드는 방법은 씻어진 현미를 막걸리에 32내지 48시간 동안 담가 놓았다가 열풍건조로 55℃에서 15 내지 24시간 건조시켜 파우더로 만든다. In general, in the case of sausage dough, the degree of thinning is determined using starch. In the present invention, brown rice powder is used instead of starch. Because even if you put 10g brown rice powder, you can see the same effect to add 70 ~ 80g of starch. The method of making brown rice powder is soaked in makgeolli for 32 to 48 hours, and then dried by hot air drying at 55 ° C. for 15 to 24 hours to make powder.
이와 같은 홍어는 살, 뼈, 껍질 등 어느 하나 버릴 부분이 없는 것으로, 본 발명에서도 살 뿐만 아니라 뼈와 껍질의 부산물도 함께 사용되며, 중량비로 홍어살 : 홍어부산물(뼈, 껍질 혼합물) = 1 : 0.8 내지 1.2 바람직하게 1 : 1로 혼합될 수 있다.Such a skate has no part to discard, such as flesh, bone, skin, in the present invention, as well as meat and by-products of bone and skin are also used, the weight ratio of skates: skates by-products (bone, skin mixture) = 1: 0.8 to 1.2 preferably 1: 1.
홍어살은 전술한 각종 성분을 함유한 것으로 영양소를 공급하며, 뼈와 껍질은 각각 딱딱한 성질과 질긴 성질로 인하여 씹는 맛을 좋게 하며 반죽의 경도를 강하게 하는 역할을 한다. 홍어살과 홍어부산물(뼈와 껍질 혼합)은 각각 반죽이 엉키지 않으며 씹는 맛을 위하여 잘게 다져지며, 다져진 정도는 기존 소시지의 재료와 비슷할 것이므로 다져진 정도를 구체적인 수치로 한정하지 않아도 누구든지 쉽게 실시할 수 있을 것이다. Skate meat contains the above-mentioned various ingredients to supply nutrients, and bones and skins, respectively, are hard and chewy due to their good chewing taste and serve to strengthen the hardness of the dough. Skate meat and skate by-products (bone and skin mix) are not tangled and are finely chopped for chewing taste.The chopped degree will be similar to that of conventional sausage, so anyone can easily do it without limiting the chopped to a specific value. There will be.
고기는 살코기만이 사용될 수도 있지만, 이렇게 되면 텁텁함이 있으므로 비지와 살코기가 중량 기준 1 : 1 내지 2 바람직하게 1 : 1.5로 혼합되어 사용될 수 있으며, 홍어와 잘 혼합될 수 있는 크기로 잘게 다져진다.The meat may be used only lean meat, but this is because there is a roughness so that the busy and lean meat may be mixed in a weight of 1: 1 to 2 preferably 1: 1.5, and finely chopped to a size that can be mixed well with skate.
김치는 1년 이상 숙성된 묵은 김치인 것이 바람직하며, 반죽이 엉키지 않도록 잘게 다져진다.Kimchi is preferably aged kimchi aged for more than a year, and the dough is finely chopped to prevent tangling.
스파이스는 홍어, 고기 및 김치의 특유의 향을 풍기도록 하면서 고기의 냄새를 제거하고 육질을 연하게 하기 위한 것이다.Spice is intended to remove the smell of meat and soften the meat while giving off the unique aroma of skate, meat and kimchi.
청양고추 : 매운 맛을 표현하고 고기의 냄새를 제거하며 아울러 초록 색상을 띄고 씹을 때 거부감을 주지 않을 정도로 잘게 다짐.Cheongyang pepper: Spicy taste, removes the smell of meat, green color and finely chopped so as not to reject when chewing.
고춧가루 : 매운 맛을 냄과 아울러 고기의 냄새를 제거하고 미세하게 분쇄되어 혼합Red pepper powder: Spicy taste, remove the smell of meat and finely crushed and mixed
카레분말 : 고기의 냄새 제거 및 카레 향을 느낌Curry powder: removes the smell of meat and feels the curry flavor
후추가루 : 고기 냄새 제거Black pepper: remove meat odor
양 파 : 고기를 연하게 부드럽게 해줌Onion: softens the meat
계 란 : 응집력을 높여주어 찰지게 해줌Egg: Increases cohesion and makes it cold
마 늘 : 마늘의 특유 향과 맛을 표현Forever: expressing the unique aroma and taste of garlic
생 강 : 고기의 냄새 제거Ginger: Eliminate the smell of meat
이와 같은 스파이스의 재료들은 분말이거나 씹을 때 거부감을 주지 않을 정도로 잘게 다져져 사용되며, 크기를 구체적인 수치로 한정하지는 않는다.Such spice materials are used to be finely pulverized so as not to give powder or chew resistance, and the size is not limited to specific values.
이와 같은 재료로 이루어진 홍어 삼합 소시지는 다음과 같은 공정을 통해 제조되며 이하 본 발명에 의한 홍어 삼합 소시지 제조방법을 설명한다.Skate mussel sausage made of such a material is prepared through the following process and will be described below the method of producing a skate mussel sausage according to the present invention.
(S10) 재료 준비. 홍어, 고기, 김치 및 스파이스를 각각 준비한다.(S10) Material Preparation. Prepare skates, meat, kimchi and spice, respectively.
1. 홍어1. Skate
홍어의 껍질을 벗기고 뼈에서 살을 떠내어 살, 뼈, 껍질을 분리하여 물로 씻는다. 홍어와 뼈 및 껍질을 각각 칼로 잘게 썰고 절구 등에 넣어 다짐한 후 홍어살과 홍어부산물(홍어뼈 및 껍질 혼합)을 예컨대 1 : 1로 혼합한다. 이때, 껍질은 질긴 성질을 갖기 때문에 잘게 다진 후 혼합을 해야 후에 반죽을 할 때 반죽물이 엉키지 않으며 섭취시 거부감을 없앨 수 있다. 홍어살과 홍어부산물을 혼합한 후 홍어 혼합물을 100℃ 이상의 끓는 물에 10 내지 30초 동안 넣고 데친다. 홍어를 이용하여 소시지 반죽을 할 경우 홍어는 발효식품으로 계속적인 발효가 진행 되어 암모니아 가스배출로 시간의흐름에 따라 소시지의 맛과 향의 변화가 큰 폭을 이루게 된다. 하지만 100℃의 끊는 물에 데치게 되면 홍어의 발효속도가 지연 또는 억제 되 기 때문에 소시지의 맛과 향의 변화가 크게 나타나지 않는다.Peel the skates, remove the flesh from the bones, separate the flesh, bones and skins and wash them with water. Skate, bone and skin, respectively, finely chopped and put in mortar, etc. and then shredded flesh and the smelt by-product (skate bone and skin mixed), such as 1: 1 is mixed. At this time, since the peel has a tough nature to be finely chopped after mixing when kneading the dough after the kneading and can eliminate the rejection when ingested. After the mixture of the smelt and the smelt by-products and put the smelt mixture in boiling water 100 ℃ or more for 10 to 30 seconds to blanch. In the case of sausage batter using skate, skate is a fermented food that is continuously fermented, and the taste and aroma of sausage change greatly with time as ammonia gas is discharged. However, when boiled in water at 100 ℃, the change in the taste and aroma of the sausage does not show much because the speed of fermentation of the skate is delayed or suppressed.
데친 후 친 후 홍어살과 홍어부산물을 꺼내어 천 등에 넣어 눌러 물기를 제거하고 마지막으로 다시 한번 잘게 다져 홍어를 준비한다. 홍어의 살 뿐 아니라 부산물인 연골과 껍질도 같이 갈기 때문에 잘게 다져야 하는 것이지 다짐을 2차에 한정되는 것이 아니다.After poaching, beat and remove the smelt and the by-products and put it on the cloth to remove the water and finally chop finely again to prepare the skate. As well as the flesh of skates, the by-product cartilage and skin also grind together, so it should be finely chopped, but not limited to the second round.
2. 고기2. Meat
비지와 살코기가 중량 기준 1 : 1 내지 2로 혼합된 고기를 준비하여 이 고기를 잘게 썰은 후 다진다. 즉, 고기가 너무 크면 반죽이 어렵고 균일한 맛을 제공하지 못하므로 고기를 잘게 썰어 다진다.Prepare the meat mixed with busy and lean meat 1: 1 by weight, and then chop the meat into fine pieces. That is, if the meat is too large, the dough is difficult and does not provide a uniform taste, so the meat is chopped.
3. 김치3. Kimchi
1년 이상 숙성된 묵은 김치를 꺼내어 천 등에 넣어 누름으로써 물기를 제거하고 칼로 잘게 썰어 다진다. 이때, 김치의 맛을 유지할 수 있도록 양념을 그대로 보존하여야 할 것이다.Take out old kimchi that has been aged for more than a year and put it on a cloth to remove water and chop it with a knife. At this time, the seasoning should be preserved as it is to maintain the taste of kimchi.
4. 스파이스4. Spice
청양고추, 고춧가루, 카레 분말, 후추가루, 양파, 계란, 마늘, 생강을 각각 준비하는데, 청양고추, 양파, 계란, 마늘, 생강은 씹을 때 거부감을 주지 않을 정도로 잘게 다져지며, 고춧가루, 카레 분말, 후추가루는 시중에서 판매되는 것을 준비할 수 있다.Cheongyang pepper, red pepper powder, curry powder, black pepper, onion, egg, garlic, and ginger are prepared, respectively. Black pepper can be prepared for sale on the market.
(S20) 반죽.(S20) dough.
상기 (S10) 재료 준비 단계를 통해 준비된 재료를 소시지반죽 100중량%에 대 하여 고기 55 내지 65중량%, 홍어(살, 껍질, 뼈) 15 내지 18중량%, 김치 15 내지 18중량% 및 스파이스 4 내지 9중량%를 혼합한 후 반죽한다. 반죽할 때 묽을 경우 현미 분말을 첨가하여 반죽물의 묽음 정도를 맞춘다. 묽음 정도는 제조원이 임의로 맞추는 것이다.The material prepared through the (S10) material preparation step of the meat dough 100% by weight of 55 to 65% by weight, skates (meat, skin, bone) 15 to 18% by weight, kimchi 15 to 18% by weight and spice 4 To 9% by weight after mixing. When kneading, add brown rice powder to adjust the kneading degree. The degree of thinning is arbitrarily adjusted by the manufacturer.
여기서 현미 분말은 일반 현미가 아니라 막걸리에 32 내지 48시간 동안 담근 후 15 내지 24시간 동안 건조(열풍건조로 50~60℃, 바람직하게 55℃)된 것이며, 소량이 사용되어도 반죽의 경도를 파악할 수 있다.The brown rice powder is soaked in makgeolli for 32 to 48 hours instead of ordinary brown rice and dried for 15 to 24 hours (50 to 60 ℃ by hot air drying, preferably 55 ℃), even if a small amount can be used to determine the hardness of the dough have.
(S30) 숙성.(S30) ripening.
반죽물을 24 내지 48시간 숙성(저온숙성으로 3 내지 4℃, 습도 70 내지 80%)시켜 김치 양념과 스파이스가 홍어, 고기 및 김치에 골고루 스며들도록 한다. The dough is aged for 24 to 48 hours (3 to 4 ° C. with low temperature aging, 70 to 80% humidity) so that the kimchi seasoning and spice are evenly spread on the skates, meat and kimchi.
이러한 숙성 과정을 통해 홍어, 고기에 양념이 스며들어 육질이 좋아지고 특유의 맛을 낼 수 있으며 냄새를 제거할 수 있다.Through this ripening process, seasonings can be infiltrated to skates and meat to improve meat quality, give a distinctive taste, and remove odors.
(S40) 소시지 성형.(S40) sausage shaped.
상기 (S30) 숙성 단계를 거쳐 숙성된 반죽물을 성형기에 충진한 후 75 내지 85℃에서 10 내지 15분간 가열하여 조리하고, 조리된 소시지를 훈연, 건조한다(자연건조로 40분 내지 1시간)After filling the dough (S30) aged through the aging step in the molding machine and heated for 10 to 15 minutes at 75 to 85 ℃ cooked, smoked and dried cooked sausage (40 minutes to 1 hour by natural drying)
반죽물을 약간 얼린 상태(성형기에 충진하기 전 반죽물의 온도는 1 내지 3℃, 바람직하게 2℃)로 하여 성형기 넣는다. 이렇게 되면 소시지가 단단해질 수 있다.The molding machine is placed in a state where the dough is slightly frozen (the temperature of the dough is 1 to 3 ° C, preferably 2 ° C before filling the molding machine). This can make the sausage harder.
소시지는 기존에 생산되고 있는 모든 형태의 소시지와 동일한 형태로 성형될 수 있다.Sausages can be molded in the same form as all sausages produced in the past.
(S50) 살균.(S50) sterilization.
조리가 완료된 소시지를 진공 포장 후 90 내지 120℃에서 5 내지 30분간 고온살균처리한다.The cooked sausage is vacuum sterilized at 90 to 120 ° C. for 5 to 30 minutes after vacuum packing.
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KR101299543B1 (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-08-23 | 주식회사 지푸드 | Method for producing sausage using unpolished rice and glutinous rice |
KR101408144B1 (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2014-06-17 | 강원대학교산학협력단 | Manufacturing method of chicken sausage with soybean paste |
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KR101890732B1 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2018-08-22 | 농업회사법인 주식회사 엘마노 | Pasta in sausage form and producing method thereof |
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KR101299543B1 (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-08-23 | 주식회사 지푸드 | Method for producing sausage using unpolished rice and glutinous rice |
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