KR100813102B1 - Apartment house door which consists the natural lighting - Google Patents

Abstract

A door for an apartment house for natural lighting is provided to prevent indoors from darkening by natural light covered with an indoor door by installing lighting rolls, to fulfill the function of a door suitable for protecting private life, and to cut off the inflow of insects and to minimize heat loss in the wintertime. A door(100) for an apartment house for natural lighting includes a base plate(110) installed to a door frame installed to an opening of a wall surface to let people enter and leave the inside of a building and provided with transom windows(111) to let light in and out, many lighting rolls(120) installed between a hinge groove(115) and a slit groove(117) of the base plate rotatively to control the light entering the transom windows selectively, an opening and closing roll(130) inserted to a housing groove(119) of the base plate rotatively to rotate the lighting rolls to let natural light in and out easily, a connecting belt(140) connecting many first connecting gears(127) of the lighting roll and second connecting gears(133) of the opening and closing roll to transfer rotary force of the opening and closing roll to the lighting roll, and a cover plate(150) attached to the front of the base plate to prevent the separation of the many lighting rolls and provided with a wedge projection(155) inserted between the lighting roll and the lighting roll and adhered closely to the outer circumferential surface of the lighting roll to keep the space between the lighting roll and the lighting roll tightly to cut off an inflow of the outside air and various insects.

Description

Apartment house door which consists the natural lighting

The present invention relates to a door for a multi-family house, and more particularly, by installing a light roll on the front of the interior door to achieve the perspective and blocking of the light source and the clock by the user's selection, the natural light flowing from the room charge from the outside The present invention relates to a door for a multi-family house that can be prevented from being darkened by a door located inside the room, and at the same time, provide natural light that can faithfully provide the door's natural functions suitable for privacy. .

In general, daylighting refers to the installation of windows in an indoor space to receive light.

Such lighting methods generally include a direct light method that receives light directly through a window and an indirect light method that receives light indirectly through a reflector.

The direct light method has a problem that there is little natural light to the indoor space because the light incident space is small, the conventional indirect light method has a problem that the structure is complicated and expensive.

On the other hand, in general, apartments seek natural light through the windows, but the natural light is limited because the ratio of the windows to the area of the house is significantly reduced.

1 is a perspective view showing a conventional door.

Referring to FIG. 1, the door 10 is installed to be hinged at a wall opening of a multi-family house that can be accessed by a person.

However, such a conventional conventional door is not provided with any light device, and the light through the door 10 is unthinkable, and if you want to light, there is only a way to open the door.

The natural light method using the conventional door as described above has a problem that not only the various insects are introduced into the room during the summer, but also the cold outside air is introduced into the room when the external air temperature is low, such as in the winter, thereby lowering the heating efficiency.

In addition, the sunlight reflected through the window to the living room was blocked by the wall and the indoor door that partitions the room again, there was a problem that does not flow into the whole room.

The present invention has been made in view of the conventional problems to solve the problem, the object is to provide a skylight roll to achieve the perspective and blocking of the light source and the clock by the user's choice on the front of the indoor door, from the outside to the indoor It is possible to prevent natural light from being infiltrated by the door located inside the room, and to provide natural light that can faithfully provide the door's natural functions suitable for privacy. Provide housing doors.

Another object of the present invention is to achieve natural light in the indoor space in a completely blocked state with the outside, thereby preventing the influx of worms in accordance with the season at the same time to achieve natural light that can minimize the heating loss in winter To provide doors for apartment houses.

The present invention for achieving the above object

In the door installed so as to be hinged to the opening of the wall to allow access to the interior of the apartment house,

The door is

Skylights are formed to be opened back and forth to allow light to flow into the inner upper and lower portions, and long grooves are formed on an adjacent side of the skylight, and a plurality of hinge grooves are formed on one inner circumferential surface of each of the skylights, and the hinge grooves are formed on the other side. A base plate having a plurality of slit grooves formed in communication with the long grooves on the same horizontal line, and having a receiving groove in communication with the long grooves on an adjacent side of the long grooves;

It is installed so as to be rotatable between the hinge groove and the slit groove, respectively, so as to selectively control the light flowing into the skylight, opening holes are formed in the front and rear openings inside, transparent windows are installed at both ends of the opening hole, both sides A plurality of mining rolls having a hinge bar protruding from the hinge groove and the slit groove, the bearing and the first connecting gear sequentially inserted into and connected to the slit groove on the outer peripheral surface of the hinge bar on the slit groove side;

The opening and closing roll is rotatably inserted into the receiving groove to rotate the mining rolls, the hinge pin protruding into the long groove on one side is protruded, the bearing and the second connecting gear is inserted into the outer peripheral surface of the hinge pin in sequence ;

A connecting belt connecting the plurality of first connecting gears and the second connecting gears so as to transmit the rotational force of the opening and closing rolls to the mining roll;

It is attached to the front surface of the base plate to prevent the plurality of mining rolls from being separated, a plurality of open windows are formed on the same horizontal line as the opening hole in the inner side, and on the back of the frame formed between the open window and the open window Wedge protrusions are formed between the mining rolls and the mining rolls, and a plurality of connecting pieces protruding from the outer circumferential surfaces of the bearings are formed on the rear surface thereof, and a connecting hole into which the opening and closing rolls are inserted and protruded from one side of the opening window. It is configured to include a cover plate formed.

According to the present invention, by installing a light roll on the front of the indoor door to achieve the perspective and blocking of the light source and the clock by the user's choice, the natural light flowing from the outdoor room is covered by the door located in the indoor room It is possible to prevent the phenomenon of darkening and at the same time there is an effect that can faithfully provide the function of the door suitable for privacy as needed.

In addition, by making natural light in the indoor space in a completely blocked state with the outside, there is an effect to minimize the loss of heating in winter at the same time blocking the introduction of insects according to the season.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the door for a multi-family house that can promote natural light according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a door for a multi-family house according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a main part of the door for a multi-family house that can promote natural light according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a main part of a mining roll of a door for a multi-family house that can promote natural light according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 can plan natural light according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It is a sectional view of the main part showing the opening and closing roll of the door for the apartment house.

2 to 5, the door 100 for a multi-family house that can promote natural light of the present invention is a base plate 110, a plurality of mining roll 120, opening and closing roll 130, connecting belt 140 ) And a cover plate 150.

At this time, the base plate 110 is installed to be hinged on the door frame (not shown) installed in the opening of the wall to allow access to the interior of the apartment house.

In addition, the base plate 110 has a skylight 111 that is opened back and forth to allow light to flow into the inner upper and lower portions thereof, and a long groove 113 is formed on one side of the skylight 111 adjacent to each other. A plurality of hinge grooves 115 are formed on one side of the inner circumferential surface of the 111, and a plurality of slit grooves communicated with the long groove 113 on the same horizontal line as the hinge grooves 115 on the other side of the inner circumferential surface of each skylight 111. 117 is formed, the receiving groove 119 in communication with the long groove 113 is formed on one side of the long groove 113.

At this time, the long groove 113, the slit groove 117 and the receiving groove 119, except for the skylight 111 is preferably formed to be opened only in the front.

In addition, the front of the base plate 110 is preferably installed to face the indoor side.

On the other hand, the skylight roll 120 is rotatably installed between the hinge groove 115 and the slit groove 117 so as to selectively control the light flowing into the skylight 111.

In this case, the mining roll 120 is formed with opening holes 121 which are opened back and forth in the inside thereof, transparent windows 123 are installed at both ends of the opening hole 121, and the hinge grooves 115 are provided at both sides thereof. And a hinge bar 125 connected to the slit groove 117 and protruding from each other, and having a surface contact with the slit groove 117 on the outer circumferential surface of the hinge bar 125 on the side of the slit groove 117. And the first connecting gear 127 are sequentially inserted and connected.

Here, an adhesive is applied between the outer circumferential surface of the transparent window 123 and the inner circumferential surface of the opening hole 121 so that the transparent window 123 is firmly fixed.

In addition, it is preferable that all of the mining rolls 120 have the same positions of the opening holes 121.

In addition, the bearing (B) and the first connection gear 127 is preferably coupled to the hinge bar (125).

On the other hand, the opening and closing roll 130 is rotatably inserted into the receiving groove 119 to rotate the mining roll (120).

At this time, the opening and closing roll 130 has a hinge pin 131 protruding into the long groove 113 on one side thereof, the bearing (B) and the second connecting gear 133 on the outer peripheral surface of the hinge pin 131 Are inserted in sequence.

Here, the bearing (B) and the second connection gear 133 is preferably coupled to the hinge pin (131).

On the other hand, the connecting belt 140 connects the plurality of first connecting gear 127 and the second connecting gear 133 so as to transmit the rotational force of the opening and closing roll 130 to the mining roll 120.

On the other hand, the cover plate 150 is attached to the front of the base plate 110 to prevent the plurality of mining roll 120 is separated.

In this case, the cover plate 150 has a plurality of open windows 151 formed on the same horizontal line as the opening hole 121, the frame formed between the open window 151 and the open window 151 therein. A wedge protrusion 155 is formed between the mining roll 120 and the mining roll 120 on the rear surface of the first side, and a plurality of connecting pieces 157 making surface contact with the outer circumferential surface of the bearings B on the rear surface. ) Is formed to protrude, and the connection hole 159 is inserted into the opening and closing roll 130 is formed on an adjacent side of the opening window 151.

At this time, the wedge 155 is inserted between the mining roll 120 and the mining roll 120 to maintain a close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the mining roll 120.

Accordingly, the mining roll 120 and the mining roll 120 are closely interposed between the mining rolls 155 to block inflow of outside air and various insects.

In addition, the connecting pieces 157 press the outer circumferential surface of the bearing B connected to the hinge bar 125 and the hinge pin 131 so that the mining roll 120 and the opening and closing roll 130 are centered on the bearing B. To be rotatable.

Thus, the present invention made of a combination configuration as described above is provided with a light roll on the front of the indoor door to achieve the perspective and blocking of the light source and the clock by the user's choice, the natural light flowing into the room from the outdoor The present invention relates to a door for a multi-family house that can prevent natural phenomena that are covered by a door that is located, and at the same time, can provide natural light that can faithfully provide a natural function of a door suitable for privacy. The operation relationship and the effect according to the following will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

6A and 6B are main cross-sectional views illustrating an operating state of a door for a multi-family house in which natural light according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention can be achieved.

FIG. 6A is a cross-sectional view illustrating main parts of the plurality of skylight rolls 120 having opened the skylight 111. First, the opening and closing rolls protruding into the connecting hole (see FIG. 2; 159) (see FIG. 2; 130) When rotating, the hinge pin (see Fig. 2; 131) and the second connecting gear (see Fig. 2; 133) of the opening and closing roll 130 rotates around the bearing (see Fig. 2; B).

When the second connecting gear 133 rotates as described above, the rotational force is transmitted to the first connecting gear (see FIG. 2; 127) through the connecting belt (see FIG. 2; 140) so that the mining rolls 120 are hinged. It rotates between the groove 115 and the bearing (B).

At this time, when the opening hole 121 of the rotating skylight roll 120 is matched with the opening window 151 of the cover plate 150, the light is separated from the skylight 111, the opening hole 121, and the opening window 151. Is introduced into the room to achieve natural light using the door (100).

FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view showing a main part of the plurality of skylight rolls 120 closing the skylight 111. The opening and closing hole 130 of the skylight roll 120 is rotated in the vertical direction by rotating the opening / closing roll 130. When positioned so as to open, the skylight roll 120 closes the skylight 111 so that light does not flow into the room.

Accordingly, the door 100 for a multi-family house, which can plan the natural light of the present invention, can easily adjust the inflow and blocking of light using the rotation of the opening / closing roll 130 according to the user's convenience, and the mining roll. Mainly maintained between the 120 and the mining roll 120 through the wedge 155 to block the inflow of outside air and the introduction of various insects.

1 is a perspective view showing a conventional door,

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a door for a multi-family house that can promote natural light according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

Figure 3 is a sectional view of the main part of the door for a multi-family house which can promote natural light according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

Figure 4 is a sectional view showing the main part of the skylight roll of the door for a multi-family house which can promote natural light according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

Figure 5 is a sectional view showing the main part of the opening and closing roll of the door for a multi-family house that can promote natural light according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention and

6a and 6b is a sectional view showing the main part of the operation state of the door for a multi-family house which can promote natural light according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

100: door 110: base plate

111: skylight 120: skylight roll

130: opening and closing roll 140: connecting belt

150: cover plate 155: wedge portion

B: bearing

Claims (1)

In the door installed so as to be hinged to the opening of the wall to allow access to the interior of the apartment house, The door 100 is Skylights 111 opened back and forth to allow light to enter the upper and lower portions are formed, and long grooves 113 are formed on one side of the skylight 111 adjacent to each other, and a plurality of hinges are formed on one side of the inner circumferential surface of the skylight 111. A groove 115 is formed, and a plurality of slit grooves 117 communicating with the long grooves 113 are formed on the other side of the hinge grooves 115 on the same horizontal line, and the long grooves are adjacent to one side of the long grooves 113. A base plate 110 having a receiving groove 119 in communication with 113; Opening holes 121 are rotatably installed between the hinge groove 115 and the slit groove 117 so as to selectively control the light flowing into the skylight 111, and the inside and the rear opening 121 are formed. The transparent window 123 is installed at both ends of the opening hole 121, and hinge bars 125 connected to the hinge groove 115 and the slit groove 117 are formed on both sides thereof to protrude and form the slit groove ( A plurality of mining rolls 120 in which a bearing B and a first connection gear 127 which are in surface contact with the slit groove 117 are sequentially inserted and connected to an outer circumferential surface of the hinge bar 125 at a side of the 117; The hinge pin 131 is rotatably inserted into the receiving groove 119 so as to rotate the mining rolls 120, and the hinge pin 131 protrudes into the long groove 113 on one side thereof. An opening and closing roll 130 in which a bearing B and a second connecting gear 133 are sequentially inserted and connected to an outer circumferential surface thereof; A connecting belt 140 connecting the plurality of first connecting gears 127 and the second connecting gears 133 so as to transmit the rotational force of the opening and closing roll 130 to the mining roll 120; Attached to the front surface of the base plate 110 to prevent the plurality of mining roll 120 is separated, a plurality of open window 151 is formed on the same horizontal line with the opening hole 121 in the inside The wedge protrusion 155 inserted between the mining roll 120 and the mining roll 120 is formed on the rear surface of the frame 153 formed between the opening window 151 and the opening window 151, and A plurality of connecting pieces 157 are formed in the surface contact with the outer circumferential surface of the bearing (B) protruding, the connecting hole 159 is inserted into the opening and closing roll 130 is protruded on one side of the open window 151 Door for apartment house that can promote natural light, characterized in that the cover plate 150 formed.

Images