KR100800314B1 - Ceiling panel for h-beam - Google Patents

Ceiling panel for h-beam Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100800314B1
KR100800314B1 KR1020070035559A KR20070035559A KR100800314B1 KR 100800314 B1 KR100800314 B1 KR 100800314B1 KR 1020070035559 A KR1020070035559 A KR 1020070035559A KR 20070035559 A KR20070035559 A KR 20070035559A KR 100800314 B1 KR100800314 B1 KR 100800314B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
panel
noncombustible
percent
fire resistance
combustible
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KR1020070035559A
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Korean (ko)
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해 식 김
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해 식 김
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/29Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces built-up from parts of different material, i.e. composite structures
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/14Minerals of vulcanic origin
    • C04B14/18Perlite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/34Metals, e.g. ferro-silicon
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/30Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts being composed of two or more materials; Composite steel and concrete constructions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

An H-beam panel is provided to have fire resistance by forming a noncombustible panel with a noncombustible material and coupling the noncombustible panel fitted with a wire net to an H-beam. An H-beam panel having fire resistance is formed by inserting a wire net(21) to the inside of a noncombustible material, which is manufactured by heating 20 percent perlite, 30 percent gold magnet, 30 percent yellow magnet, 10 percent cement and 10 percent high pressure adhesives at a high temperature of over 1200°C and foaming in a porous body, compressing with a press to form a panel(30) having a thickness of 1cm, and putting the noncombustible panel in a mold and forming the outward appearance in the shape of an H-beam, inserting an H-beam(10) to the panel having the H-beam shaped outward appearance and coupling with a fixing bolt, or, coupling the noncombustible panel to the outside of an H-beam and fixing a fixing bolt to a bolt hole to keep the panel not to be separated from the H-beam.

Description

내화성을 가지는 에이치 빔 패널{ceiling panel for h-beam}H-beam panel with fire resistance {ceiling panel for h-beam}

도 1은 본 발명의 패널의 구성을 설명한 분리 사시도1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a configuration of a panel of the present invention

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 에이치 빔 패널의 사시도2 is a perspective view of an H beam panel according to the present invention;

도 3은 본 발명과 에이치 빔의 결합을 표시한 단면도Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the combination of the present invention and the H beam

도 4는 본 발명에서 패널의 작업 공정도Figure 4 is a work flow chart of the panel in the present invention

도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10. 에이치 빔10. H Beam

20. 불연재20. Nonflammable

21. 철망21. Wire Mesh

30. 패널30. Panel

40. 고정 볼트40. Fixing bolt

50. 에이치 빔 패널50. H Beam Panel

본 발명은 내화성을 가지는 에이치 빔(H-deam) 패널에 관한 것으로, 상세하게는 천정에 조립 고정하여 사용하는 합판보다 작은 에이치 빔 외부로 불에 타지 않는 불연성 패널을 결합하여, 화재에 의하여 에이치 빔이 소실되어 발생하는 문제점을 해결할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to an H-deam panel having fire resistance, and in particular, by combining a non-flammable panel that is not burned to the outside of the H-beam smaller than a plywood used to be assembled and fixed to the ceiling, the H-beam by fire This is to solve the problem caused by the loss.

종래에도 석면과 석고를 비롯한 내화성 재료와, 불에 타지 않는 내화성 도료 페인트와 같은 불연재를 에이치 빔과 결합하여, 에이치 빔이 내화(耐火)성을 가지도록 설계하여 사용하고 있다.Conventionally, fire-resistant materials such as asbestos and gypsum, and non-flammable fire-resistant paints such as fire-resistant paints are combined with H-beams to design and use H-beams to have fire resistance.

상기와 같은 불연재의 사용을 살펴보면, 공지된 에이치 빔 외부로 분무기(콤프레샤)를 이용하여 석면이나 석고와 같은 불연재를 도포하거나, 내화성 도료를 도포하는 것으로, 에이치 빔에 대한 내화성 기능을 추가하였다.Looking at the use of such a nonflammable material, by applying a non-flammable material such as asbestos or gypsum using a sprayer (compressor) to the outside of the known H beam, or by applying a fire-resistant paint, it has added a fire-resistant function for the H beam.

그러나 상기와 같은 불연재의 사용은, 불연성이 미흡하여 화재 시 쉽게 연소하여 내부의 에이치 빔을 보호할 수 없어, 천정을 고정하고 있는 에이치 빔이 쉽게 소실되어, 천정이 내려앉거나 내벽이 쉽게 무너져 인명피해가 빈번하게 발생하고, 화재를 지압하는데 많은 어려움이 있었다.However, the use of the non-combustible materials, such as the non-combustible materials are not easily burned in case of fire and can not protect the internal H beam, the H beam holding the ceiling is easily lost, the ceiling falls or the inner wall is easily collapsed. Frequently damage occurred, and there was a lot of difficulty in acupressure fire.

또한, 석면과 석고가 연소하면서 발생하는 유독가스로 인하여, 상기와 같은 문제점을 더욱 심각하게 야기하는 문제점이 있으며, 불연재로 사용하는 석면이 인체에 암과 같은 심각한 피해를 발생하게 하므로, 석면의 사용을 금지하고 있는 현실에서는, 에이치 빔의 내화성 기능을 증대하는 새로운 불연재의 사용이 시급한 현실이다. In addition, due to the toxic gas generated by the combustion of asbestos and gypsum, there is a problem that causes the above problems more seriously, because asbestos used as a non-combustible material causes serious damage such as cancer to the human body, use of asbestos In the forbidden reality, it is urgent to use a new nonflammable material to increase the fire resistance function of H beam.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 감안하여, 에이치 빔이 내화성 기능을 가질 수 있도록, 에이치 빔 외부로 별도의 불연재를 결합하여 에이치 빔 패널을 제공하는 것으로, 공지된 에이치 빔 외부로 진주암과 자석, 시멘트, 고압 접착제를 혼합한 불연재를 성형 압착하여 불연재 패널을 구성하고, 상기의 불연재 패널 내부에 철망을 매설한 불연재 패널을 에이치 빔과 결합하여, 에이치 빔을 내화성이 우수한 불연재 패널로 구성한 것으로, 첨부된 도면에 의해 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다. The present invention is to provide an H beam panel by combining a separate non-flammable material to the outside of the H beam, so that the H beam has a fire-resistant function, in view of the above problems, the pearl rock, magnets, cement outside the known H beam And forming a non-combustible panel by forming and pressing a non-combustible material mixed with a high pressure adhesive, and combining the non-combustible panel with a wire mesh embedded inside the non-combustible panel with a H beam, and forming the H beam as a non-flammable panel having excellent fire resistance. The detailed description with reference to the drawings is as follows.

공지된 에이치 빔(10) 외부로 불연재(20)를 결합하여, 에이치 빔이 내화성을 가지도록 하는 불연재 에이치 빔 패널(50)에 있어서,In the nonflammable H beam panel 50 which couples the nonflammable material 20 to the outside of the known H beam 10 so that the H beam has fire resistance,

상기의 불연재(20)의 구성이, 진주암 20%와, 금색 자석 30%와, 황색 자석 30%와, 시멘트 10%와, 고압 접착제 10%를 1200℃ 이상의 고온으로 가열하여 기공이 많은 다기공체로 발포한 불연재(20)로 형성하는 것과, 상기와 같이 형성한 불연재(20) 내부로 철망(21)을 내입한 상태에서 프레스로 압착하여 두께 1㎝ 정도의 패널(30)로 형태를 유지하는 것과, 상기와 같은 불연재 패널(30)을 성형 틀을 이용하여 에이치 빔 형태로 외형을 구성하는 것과, 상기와 같이 에이치 빔 형태로 외형을 유지한 패널(30)에 에이치 빔(10)을 삽입하고 고정 볼트(40)로 결합한 것이다.The nonflammable material 20 is composed of 20% pearl rock, 30% gold magnet, 30% yellow magnet, 10% cement, and 10% high pressure adhesive at a high temperature of 1200 ° C. or higher to form a porous porous body. Formed from the foamed non-combustible material 20, and pressed into a state in which the wire mesh 21 is inserted into the non-combustible material (20) formed as described above to maintain the shape of the panel 30 having a thickness of about 1 cm To configure the outer shape of the non-combustible panel 30 as described above in the form of an H beam using a molding frame, the H beam 10 is inserted into and fixed to the panel 30 which maintains the appearance in the form of an H beam as described above. It is coupled to the bolt (40).

이와 같이 불연재(20)를 패널(30)로 성형하여, 에이치 빔(10)과 결합한 에이치 빔 패널(50)을 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.As described above, the non-combustible material 20 is molded into the panel 30 and the H beam panel 50 coupled with the H beam 10 will be described in detail.

본 발명에서 불연재(20)의 구성을 설명하면 혼합용기에, 분쇄한 진주암 20%와, 금색 자석 30%와, 황색 자석 30%을 시멘트 10%와 혼합한 상태에서, 혼합한 불연재(20)가 접착성을 가지도록 고압 접착제 10% 투입하여 혼합하는 것이다.Referring to the configuration of the non-combustible material 20 in the present invention, the mixed non-combustible material 20 in a mixed container, 20% of pulverized pearlite, 30% of gold magnets, 30% of yellow magnets mixed with 10% cement 10% of the high pressure adhesive is mixed to have an adhesive property.

상기와 같이 혼합용기에서 혼합한 불연재(20)의 결집력을 높이도록 내부에 철망(21)을 투입한 상태에서, 프레스를 이용하여 두께가 1㎝ 정도로 되도록 패널(30)로 구성하는 것이다.The panel 30 is configured to have a thickness of about 1 cm by using a press in a state in which the wire mesh 21 is introduced therein to increase the cohesion force of the nonflammable material 20 mixed in the mixing container as described above.

상기와 같이 구성은 패널(30)은 공지된 에이치 빔(10) 외부로 결합하고, 결합한 패널(30)이 에이치 빔(10)과 분리되지 않도록 볼트 공(1)에 고정 볼트(40)로 결합하여 사용하는 것이다.The panel 30 is configured as described above and coupled to the outside of the known H beam 10, and the panel 30 is coupled to the bolt ball 1 with a fixing bolt 40 so that the combined panel 30 is not separated from the H beam 10. To use.

본 발명에서 금색 및 황색 자석은 천연광물로 구성한 것이며, 진주암 및 자석, 시멘트의 가열 온도를 1200℃ 이상으로 가열하며, 제조에 따라 가열 온도를 그 이상으로 하여 가열할 수 있으며, 분쇄된 진주암의 입자 크기도 사용자의 작업 여건에 따라 달라질 수 있다.In the present invention, the gold and yellow magnets are composed of natural minerals, and the heating temperature of the pearl rock, the magnet, and the cement is heated to 1200 ° C. or more, and can be heated to a heating temperature higher than that according to the manufacture, and the particles of the ground pearl stone The size can also vary depending on the user's working conditions.

상기에서 상세하게 설명한 바와 같이, 내화성을 가지는 에이치 빔 패널(50)의 사용은, 화재 발생 시 다이옥신 등과 같은 인체에 유해한 가스와 물질이 배출되는 것을 방지하면서, 불연재(20)에 의해 내화성이 우수한 에이치 빔 패널(50)을 제공하는 효과가 있는 것이다.As described in detail above, the use of the fire resistant H beam panel 50 prevents the emission of harmful gases and substances such as dioxins in the event of a fire, while preventing the emission of harmful substances by the nonflammable material 20. There is an effect of providing the beam panel 50.

본 발명은 불연재(20)로 구성한 패널(30)의 이동과 보관 및 사용중에, 외부로부터 가해진 충격을 불연재(20) 내부의 철망(21)이 불연재(20)의 내구성을 강화하고 있어, 패널(30)이 쉽게 파손되거나 훼손되는 것을 방지하여, 패널(30)의 내구성을 증대하는 효과가 있는 것이다.According to the present invention, the wire mesh 21 inside the non-combustible material 20 strengthens the durability of the non-combustible material 20 during the movement, storage and use of the panel 30 composed of the non-combustible material 20. 30 is easily prevented from being broken or damaged, thereby increasing the durability of the panel 30.

본 발명은 에이치 빔(10)에 결합한 패널(30)을 고정 볼트(40)를 분리한 후 패널(30)과 에이치 빔(10)을 분리하여, 분리한 패널(30)을 다른 에이치 빔(10)에 결합하여 사용하므로, 패널(30)의 활용성을 증대하는 효과가 있는 것이다.According to the present invention, the panel 30 coupled to the H beam 10 is separated from the fixing bolt 40, and then the panel 30 and the H beam 10 are separated from each other. In combination with), there is an effect of increasing the usability of the panel (30).

본 발명은 패널(30)이 고온의 가열로 내부에 다기공으로 발포하므로, 단열기능은 유지하면서 패널(30)의 무게를 감소하므로, 시공되는 에이치 빔(10)의 무게를 감소하여, 건물의 하중을 감소시키는 효과가 있는 것이다. In the present invention, since the panel 30 is foamed in a multi-pore inside the heating furnace of high temperature, while reducing the weight of the panel 30 while maintaining the thermal insulation function, by reducing the weight of the H-beam 10 is constructed, the load of the building The effect is to reduce.

Claims (1)

공지된 에이치 빔(10) 외부로 불연재(20)를 결합하여, 에이치 빔이 내화성을 가지도록 하는 불연재 에이치 빔 패널(50)에 있어서,In the nonflammable H beam panel 50 which couples the nonflammable material 20 to the outside of the known H beam 10 so that the H beam has fire resistance, 상기의 불연재(20)의 구성이, 진주암 20%와, 금색 자석 30%와, 황색 자석 30%와, 시멘트 10%와, 고압 접착제 10%를 1200℃ 이상의 고온으로 가열하여 기공이 많은 다기공체로 발포한 불연재(20)로 형성하는 것과, The nonflammable material 20 is composed of 20% pearl rock, 30% gold magnet, 30% yellow magnet, 10% cement, and 10% high pressure adhesive at a high temperature of 1200 ° C. or higher to form a porous porous body. Formed from the foamed nonflammable material 20, 상기와 같이 형성한 불연재(20) 내부로 철망(21)을 내입한 상태에서 성형 압착하여 두께 1㎝ 정도의 패널(30)로 형태를 유지하는 것과, Forming and crimping in a state in which the wire mesh 21 is inserted into the non-combustible material 20 formed as described above to maintain the shape of the panel 30 having a thickness of about 1 cm, 상기와 같은 불연재 패널(30)을 성형 틀을 이용하여 에이치 빔 형태로 외형을 구성하는 것과, Comprising the appearance of the non-combustible panel 30 as described above in the form of an H beam using a molding frame, 상기와 같이 에이치 빔 형태로 외형을 유지한 패널(30)에 에이치 빔(10)을 삽입하고 고정 볼트(40)로 결합하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 내화성을 가지는 에이치 빔 패널.The H-beam panel having fire resistance, characterized in that the H-beam (10) is inserted into the panel (30) maintaining the appearance in the form of H-beam as described above and coupled with a fixing bolt (40).
KR1020070035559A 2007-04-11 2007-04-11 Ceiling panel for h-beam KR100800314B1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100872439B1 (en) 2008-06-17 2008-12-05 (주)콘스코 Fire proofing method for steel frame
KR101505854B1 (en) 2014-06-23 2015-03-26 주식회사 제이투이앤씨 Construction method fireproof Refractory tile
CN107849843A (en) * 2015-08-04 2018-03-27 霓佳斯株式会社 Fire resisting covering material and its manufacture method

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KR200271175Y1 (en) * 2001-09-20 2002-04-09 이상현 Non-combustible interior and exterior panels using foamed pearlite and vermiculite
KR200289256Y1 (en) * 2002-06-28 2002-09-16 해 식 김 Panel
KR200344474Y1 (en) * 2003-10-04 2004-03-10 오판원 Noncombustible panel for construction
KR20050033423A (en) * 2004-08-30 2005-04-12 오은영 Incombustible building panel and manufacturing method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200271175Y1 (en) * 2001-09-20 2002-04-09 이상현 Non-combustible interior and exterior panels using foamed pearlite and vermiculite
KR200289256Y1 (en) * 2002-06-28 2002-09-16 해 식 김 Panel
KR200344474Y1 (en) * 2003-10-04 2004-03-10 오판원 Noncombustible panel for construction
KR20050033423A (en) * 2004-08-30 2005-04-12 오은영 Incombustible building panel and manufacturing method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100872439B1 (en) 2008-06-17 2008-12-05 (주)콘스코 Fire proofing method for steel frame
KR101505854B1 (en) 2014-06-23 2015-03-26 주식회사 제이투이앤씨 Construction method fireproof Refractory tile
WO2015199326A1 (en) * 2014-06-23 2015-12-30 주식회사 제이투이앤씨 Method for constructing fireproof layer on circular pipe and h-shaped steel beam by using fireproof tiles
CN107849843A (en) * 2015-08-04 2018-03-27 霓佳斯株式会社 Fire resisting covering material and its manufacture method

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