KR100799457B1 - Wall shower of having water saving device is inner install - Google Patents

Wall shower of having water saving device is inner install Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100799457B1
KR100799457B1 KR1020070023562A KR20070023562A KR100799457B1 KR 100799457 B1 KR100799457 B1 KR 100799457B1 KR 1020070023562 A KR1020070023562 A KR 1020070023562A KR 20070023562 A KR20070023562 A KR 20070023562A KR 100799457 B1 KR100799457 B1 KR 100799457B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
water
shower head
shower
cap
wall
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Application number
KR1020070023562A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김영조
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김영조
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Priority to KR1020070023562A priority Critical patent/KR100799457B1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28Showers or bathing douches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18Roses; Shower heads
    • B05B1/185Roses; Shower heads characterised by their outlet element; Mounting arrangements therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/30Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/04Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths
    • E03C1/0404Constructional or functional features of the spout
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C2001/026Plumbing installations for fresh water with flow restricting devices

Abstract

A wall-attached shower having a water saving device is provided to prevent a water from being wasted by an excessive water pressure e.g. in a lower story of a multistory building, and to save a water and to maintain a water stream, discharged from a shower head, in a constant state so as to improve a showering effect and reliability. A wall attached shower having a water saving device includes: a water supply pipe, joined to a water main pipe and installed on a wall of a bathroom, and having a control knob which is extended in a downward direction so as to allow a user to adjust an amount of hot and cold water; a shower head, joined to the water supply pipe; a discharging element, connected to a shower head, in such a manner that discharged water is rotated by a hinge ball built in the shower head, so as to spray the water discharged through the shower head; and a flow control unit, arranged inside the shower head so as to adjust a fluid rate, passed through the discharging element, automatically according to an intensity of a pressure energy, into which a motion energy of a fluid, supplied through an upper input hole(14), is converted by the flow control unit itself. The flow control unit includes: a cylindrical cap(15); a housing(18), inserted into the cap; a plunger(22), received between the cap and a hanging protrusion(16) of the housing so as to be slid by the fluid, that is, water; and a spring member(23).

Description

절수장치가 내설되는 벽 샤워기{wall shower of having water saving device is inner install}Wall shower of having water saving device is inner install}

도 1은 종래 기술에 의한 벽 샤워기의 개략도,1 is a schematic view of a wall shower according to the prior art,

도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 벽 샤워기에 내설되는 절수장치의 분리사시도,Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the water-saving device in the wall shower according to an embodiment of the present invention,

도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 벽 샤워기에 내설되는 절수장치의 단면도,3 is a cross-sectional view of the water-saving device in the wall shower according to an embodiment of the present invention,

도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 절수장치가 내설되는 벽 샤워기의 사용상태도,4 is a state of use of the wall shower is built in the water-saving device according to an embodiment of the present invention,

도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 벽 샤워기에 내설되는 절수장치의 사용상태도이다.5 is a state diagram of use of the water-saving device in the wall shower according to an embodiment of the present invention.

*도면중 주요 부분에 사용된 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols used in the main part of the drawing

10; 물 공급관10; Water supply pipe

11; 샤워헤드11; Shower head

12; 힌지볼12; Hinge Ball

13; 토출구13; Outlet

14; 투입공14; Hole

15; 캡15; cap

16; 걸림턱16; Jam

17; 공간부17; Space

18; 하우징18; housing

19; 조절구19; Regulator

20; 플랜지20; flange

21; 관통공21; Through hole

22; 플런저22; plunger

23; 탄성부재23; Elastic member

본 발명은 욕실 등에 설치되는 샤워기의 샤워헤드를 통과하여 분사되는 토출량이 항시 일정하게 유지되도록 하여 절수(節水)할 수 있도록 한 절수장치가 내설되는 벽 샤워기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a wall shower in which a water-saving device is installed so that water discharged through the shower head of a shower head installed in a bathroom or the like can be kept constant at all times.

더욱 상세하게는, 샤워기의 샤워헤드에 내설되는 유량조절구에 의해 샤워헤드를 통과하여 분사되는 토출량이 항시 자동으로 조절되므로 물 낭비되는 것을 방 지하면서, 샤워 효과(토출되는 물줄기 세기로 인해 사용자가 느끼는 체감(體感)을 말함)를 상승시킬 수 있도록 한 절수장치가 내설되는 벽 샤워기에 관한 것이다.More specifically, since the discharge amount injected through the shower head is always adjusted automatically by the flow rate control mechanism built into the shower head of the shower, the shower effect is prevented from being wasted by the user. It relates to a wall shower with a built-in water-saving device that can increase the sense of feeling.

도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 종래 기술에 의한 벽 샤워기는, 수도관에 이음연결되어 욕실 등의 벽면에 설치되고, 온수 및 냉수 조절용 조절노브(1)가 하방으로 연장형성되는 물 공급관(2)과,As shown in Figure 1, the wall shower according to the prior art, the water supply pipe (2) is connected to the water pipe is installed on the wall surface of the bathroom, etc., the adjustment knob (1) for adjusting hot and cold water is formed downward ,

물 공급관(2)에 연결되는 샤워헤드(3)와,A shower head 3 connected to the water supply pipe 2,

샤워헤드(3)에 내설되는 힌지볼(4)에 의해 회전될 수 있도록 샤워헤드(3)에 결합되며, 조절노브(1)의 조작으로 인해 샤워헤드(3)를 통과하는 물을 분사시켜 토출시키는 나팔관 형상의 토출구(5)를 포함한다.It is coupled to the shower head 3 so that it can be rotated by the hinge ball (4) in the shower head (3), by spraying the water passing through the shower head (3) due to the operation of the adjustment knob (1) And a discharge tube 5 in the shape of a fallopian tube.

종래의 벽 샤워기에서는, 전술한 조절노브(1) 조작시 샤워기의 토출구(5)를 통하여 토출되는 물은 샤워헤드(3)와 이음연결되는 수도관의 설치위치, 물탱크와 수도관과의 간격 차이 등에 따라 수도관을 통하여 토출되는 수압 및 토출량이 상이하다.In the conventional wall shower, the water discharged through the discharge port 5 of the shower when operating the control knob (1) described above, the installation position of the water pipe connected to the shower head 3, the gap between the water tank and the water pipe, etc. Accordingly, the water pressure and the discharge amount discharged through the water pipe are different.

즉, 수도관의 수압이 약한 경우에는 동일한 시간내에 적은 량이 토출되고, 반면에 수압이 강한 경우에는 상대적으로 많은 량의 물이 토출된다. 이로 인해 고층 빌딩 또는 고층 아파트의 저층에서는 필요이상의 수압으로 인해 토출량 일부가 낭비되어 손실되는 문제점을 갖는다.That is, when the water pressure of the water pipe is weak, a small amount is discharged within the same time, while when the water pressure is strong, a relatively large amount of water is discharged. For this reason, a part of the discharged amount is wasted due to water pressure more than necessary in the low floor of a high-rise building or a high-rise apartment.

한편, 조절노브(1)를 조작하여 조절노브(1)에 내설되는 밸브의 개방 각도를 줄이는 경우, 샤워기의 토출구(5)를 통하여 토출되는 물줄기 세기가 약하여 샤워도중에 사용자가 느낄 정도로 체감이 떨어지므로 사용자의 다양한 욕구에 부응하지 못해 샤워 효과 및 신뢰성이 떨어지는 문제점을 갖는다.On the other hand, when operating the control knob (1) to reduce the opening angle of the valve in the control knob (1), the strength of the water flow discharged through the discharge port (5) of the shower is weak, so that the user feels so that the user feels during the shower It does not meet the various needs of the user has a problem that the shower effect and reliability is inferior.

이로 인해, 조절노브(1)를 조작하여 밸브의 개방 각도를 확대시키는 경우, 샤워기의 토출구(5)를 통하여 토출되는 물줄기 세기가 강하여 샤워 효과를 향상시킬 수 있으나, 물이 토출구(5)를 통하여 필요이상으로 토출되어 낭비되는 문제점을 갖는다.Therefore, when the opening angle of the valve is enlarged by operating the control knob 1, the strength of the water stream discharged through the discharge port 5 of the shower is strong, so that the shower effect can be improved, but water is discharged through the discharge port 5. There is a problem that is discharged more than necessary and wasted.

본 발명의 실시예는, 욕실 등에 설치되는 샤워기의 샤워헤드에 내설되는 유량조절구에 의해 토출량이 항시 자동으로 조절되므로, 고층 건물의 저층에서 필요이상의 수압으로 인해 물 낭비되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 한 절수장치가 내설되는 벽 샤워기와 관련된다.The embodiment of the present invention, since the discharge amount is always automatically adjusted by the flow control knob installed in the shower head of the shower installed in the bathroom or the like, it is possible to prevent the waste of water due to more than the required pressure in the lower floor of the high-rise building It is associated with a wall shower in which a water saving device is built.

본 발명의 실시예는, 샤워기를 사용시 절수가 가능하고, 샤워헤드의 토출구를 통하여 분사되어 토출되는 물줄기 세기가 일정하게 유지되므로 사용자의 샤워 효과 및 신뢰성을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 절수장치가 내설되는 벽 샤워기와 관련된다.In the embodiment of the present invention, the water saving is possible when using the shower, the wall of the water-saving device is installed to improve the user's shower effect and reliability because the strength of the water stream is sprayed through the discharge port of the shower head is kept constant Related to the shower

본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 벽 샤워기용 절수장치는, 수도관에 이음연결되 어 욕실의 벽면에 설치되고, 온수 및 냉수 조절용 조절노브가 하방으로 연장형성되는 물 공급관과,Water-saving device for a wall shower according to an embodiment of the present invention, the water supply pipe is connected to the water pipe is installed on the wall of the bathroom, the adjusting knob for adjusting hot and cold water is formed downward;

물 공급관에 이음연결되는 샤워헤드와,A shower head connected to the water supply pipe,

샤워헤드에 내설되는 힌지볼에 의해 회전될 수 있도록 샤워헤드에 연결되며, 샤워헤드를 통과하는 물을 분사시켜 토출시키는 토출구와,A discharge port connected to the shower head so as to be rotated by a hinge ball installed in the shower head, and discharging and discharging water passing through the shower head;

샤워헤드에 내설되며, 상면의 투입공을 통하여 유입되는 유체의 운동에너지를 압력에너지로 변환하여 압력에너지의 강약에 따라 토출구를 통과하는 유체의 량을 자동으로 조절하는 유량조절수단을 포함한다.It is installed in the shower head, and includes a flow control means for converting the kinetic energy of the fluid flowing through the injection hole of the upper surface to the pressure energy to automatically adjust the amount of fluid passing through the discharge port in accordance with the strength of the pressure energy.

바람직한 실시예에 의하면, 전술한 유량조절수단은,According to a preferred embodiment, the flow control means described above,

투입공이 상면에 관통형성되는 원통형 캡과,Cylindrical cap through which the injection hole is formed on the upper surface,

내부가 개방되고 링형상의 걸림턱이 내측면 소정위치에 형성되며, 샤워헤드에 토출구를 회전가능하게 연결시 힌지볼을 수용할 수 있도록 하단으로 확개되는 공간부가 걸림턱 밑으로 형성되며, 캡 내부에 끼워맞춤되는 하우징과,The inside is opened and the ring-shaped locking jaw is formed at a predetermined position on the inner side, and when the outlet is rotatably connected to the shower head, a space portion extending downward to accommodate the hinge ball is formed under the locking jaw, and inside the cap A housing fitted to the

투입공을 통하여 유입되는 유체에 의해 슬라이딩이동되도록 캡과 하우징의 걸림턱사이에 수용되고, 걸림턱을 통과하는 유량을 조절구에 의해 조절하는 플런저와,A plunger accommodated between the cap and the locking jaw of the housing so as to slide by the fluid flowing through the injection hole, and the plunger adjusting the flow rate passing through the locking jaw by the adjustment opening;

캡 내부의 상면에 플런저의 플랜지를 가압하여 밀착시킨 것을 초기상태로 탄성바이어스하는 탄성부재를 포함한다.And an elastic member elastically biased to an initial state in which the flange of the plunger is pressed against the upper surface of the cap.

전술한 플런저의 조절구 상방으로 연장형성되는 플랜지에 적어도 하나 이상의 관통공이 동일 원주상에 형성된다.At least one through-hole is formed on the same circumference in the flange which extends above the control of the plunger described above.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명하되, 이는 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있을 정도로 상세하게 설명하기 위한 것이지, 이로 인해 본 발명의 기술적인 사상 및 범주가 한정되는 것을 의미하지는 않는다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are intended to describe in detail enough to enable those skilled in the art to easily practice the invention, and therefore It is not intended that the technical spirit and scope of the present invention be limited.

도 2 내지 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 절수장치가 내설되는 벽 샤워기는, 수도관에 이음연결되어 욕실의 벽면에 설치되고, 온수 및 냉수 조절용 조절노브가 하방으로 연장형성되는 물 공급관(10)과,As shown in Fig. 2 to 4, the wall shower in which the water saving device according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed, is connected to the water pipe is installed on the wall of the bathroom, the adjusting knob for adjusting hot water and cold water extends downward The water supply pipe 10 is formed,

물 공급관(10)에 이음연결되는 샤워헤드(11)와,Shower head 11 is connected to the water supply pipe 10 and,

샤워헤드(11)에 내설되는 힌지볼(12)에 의해 회전될 수 있도록 샤워헤드(11)에 연결되며, 샤워헤드(11) 및 힌지볼(12)의 관통공을 통과하는 물을 분사시켜 토출시키는 나팔관 형상의 토출구(13)와,It is connected to the shower head 11 so as to be rotated by the hinge ball 12 installed in the shower head 11, and discharges the water passing through the through hole of the shower head 11 and the hinge ball 12 A fallopian tube-shaped discharge port 13,

샤워헤드(11)에 내설되며, 상면의 투입공(14)을 통하여 유입되는 유체의 운동에너지를 압력에너지로 변환하여 압력에너지의 강약에 따라 토출구(13)를 통과하는 유체의 량을 자동으로 조절하는 유량조절수단을 포함한다.Built into the shower head 11, the kinetic energy of the fluid flowing through the injection hole 14 of the upper surface is converted into pressure energy to automatically adjust the amount of fluid passing through the discharge port 13 in accordance with the strength of the pressure energy It includes a flow rate adjusting means.

전술한 유량조절수단은,The above flow control means,

투입공(14)이 상면에 관통형성되는 원통형 캡(15)과,Cylindrical cap 15 through which the injection hole 14 is formed in the upper surface,

내부가 개방되고 링형상의 걸림턱(16)이 내측면 소정위치에 형성되며, 샤워헤드(11)에 토출구(13)를 회전가능하게 연결시 힌지볼(12)을 수용할 수 있도록 하 단으로 확개되는 공간부(17)가 걸림턱(16) 밑으로 형성되며, 캡(15) 내부에 끼워맞춤되는 하우징(18)과,The inside is opened and a ring-shaped locking jaw 16 is formed at a predetermined position on the inner side, and when the outlet 13 is rotatably connected to the shower head 11, the hinge ball 12 can be accommodated. The expansion space 17 is formed under the locking projection 16, the housing 18 is fitted into the cap 15,

투입공(14)을 통하여 유입되는 유체에 의해 슬라이딩이동되도록 캡(15)과 하우징(18)의 걸림턱(16)사이에 수용되고, 조절구(19) 상방으로 연장형성되는 플랜지(20)에 적어도 하나 이상의 관통공(21)이 형성되며, 걸림턱(16)의 관통공을 통과하는 유량을 조절구(19)에 의해 조절하는 플런저(22)와,The flange 15 is accommodated between the cap 15 and the locking jaw 16 of the housing 18 so as to be slid by the fluid flowing through the injection hole 14, and is formed to extend upwardly over the control opening 19. At least one through-hole 21 is formed, the plunger 22 to adjust the flow rate passing through the through-hole of the locking projection 16 by the adjusting opening 19,

캡(15) 내부의 상면에 플런저(22)의 플랜지(20)를 가압하여 밀착시킨 것을 초기상태로 탄성바이어스하는 탄성부재(23)(예를들어, 압축코일스프링이 사용됨)를 포함한다.And an elastic member 23 (for example, a compression coil spring is used) which elastically biases in an initial state that the flange 20 of the plunger 22 is pressed against the upper surface of the cap 15.

이때, 전술한 조절구(19)의 외경은 걸림턱(16) 중앙에 형성된 관통공의 사이즈보다 작게 형성된다.At this time, the outer diameter of the above-described adjusting device 19 is formed smaller than the size of the through hole formed in the center of the locking projection (16).

이하에서, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 절수장치가 내설되는 벽 샤워기의 사용예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings an example of the use of the wall shower is built in the water-saving device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 욕실 등의 벽면에 설치되는 물 공급관(10)에 이음연결되는 샤워헤드(11)에 유량조절수단이 내설되고, 샤워헤드(11)에 나팔관 형상의 토출구(13)가 연결된다. 샤워중 사용자의 연령, 신체적인 특징 또는 기호도 등에 따라 토출구(13)의 각도를 조정하기 위하여 샤워헤드(11)에 대해 토출구(13)를 회전시킨다.As shown in Figure 4, the flow rate adjusting means is built in the shower head 11 is connected to the water supply pipe 10 is installed on the wall surface of the bathroom, the discharge head 13 of the fallopian tube shape in the shower head 11 Is connected. The ejection opening 13 is rotated with respect to the shower head 11 to adjust the angle of the ejection opening 13 according to the age, physical characteristics or preference of the user during the shower.

이때, 하우징(18) 내부에 하향으로 확개되도록 형성되는 공간부(17)에 샤워헤드(11)에 고정되는 힌지볼(12)이 수용되므로, 샤워헤드(11)에 대해 토출구(13)를 회전시키는 경우에도 하우징(18) 내부에서 힌지볼(12)에 의해 유체의 흐름 간섭하는 것을 방지할 수 있다.At this time, since the hinge ball 12 fixed to the shower head 11 is accommodated in the space 17 formed to expand downward in the housing 18, the discharge port 13 is rotated with respect to the shower head 11. Even if it is made, the interference of the flow of the fluid by the hinge ball 12 in the housing 18 can be prevented.

전술한 온수 및 냉수 조절용 조절노브를 조작시 샤워헤드(11)를 통하여 토출되는 온수 또는 냉수를 이용하여 샤워를 하게된다. 이때 샤워헤드(11)에 내설되는 유량조절수단에 의해 절수가 가능하며, 동시에 토출구(13)를 통하여 분사되어 토출되는 물줄기의 세기에 의해 사용자의 샤워 효과를 상승시킬 수 있다.When operating the control knob for adjusting the hot water and cold water described above is to take a shower using hot or cold water discharged through the shower head (11). At this time, water saving is possible by the flow rate adjusting means installed in the shower head 11, and at the same time, the shower effect of the user may be increased by the strength of the water stream sprayed and discharged through the discharge port 13.

즉, 전술한 유량조절수단의 캡(15)에 형성된 투입공(14)을 통하여 유입되는 수돗물은 플런저(22)의 플랜지(20)에 형성된 관통공(21)을 통과하여 하우징(18) 내부로 유입된다. 이때 샤워헤드(11)를 통과하는 유체는 플랜지(20)에 의해 이동통로의 단면적이 축소되므로 플랜지(20)의 관통공(21)을 통과할 경우 유체의 압력이 상승된다.That is, the tap water introduced through the injection hole 14 formed in the cap 15 of the flow control means described above passes through the through hole 21 formed in the flange 20 of the plunger 22 and into the housing 18. Inflow. At this time, since the cross-sectional area of the moving passage is reduced by the flange 20, the fluid passing through the shower head 11 increases the pressure of the fluid when passing through the through-hole 21 of the flange 20.

플랜지(20)의 관통공(21)을 통과하는 유체의 압력에 의해 플런저(22)를 하우징(18) 하측으로 가압하여 토출구(13)를 향하여 이동시킨다. 이때 탄성부재(23)는 압축력을 받는다.The plunger 22 is pushed down the housing 18 by the pressure of the fluid passing through the through hole 21 of the flange 20 to move toward the discharge port 13. At this time, the elastic member 23 receives a compressive force.

즉, 하우징(18) 내부에 유입되는 유체의 압력의 세기에 따라 플런저(22)의 플랜지(20)에 일체형으로 연장형성되는 조절구(19) 하단부가 걸림턱(16) 중앙에 형성되는 관통공을 통과한다.That is, the through hole formed in the center of the locking projection 16, the lower end of the control opening 19 is formed integrally extending to the flange 20 of the plunger 22 according to the strength of the pressure of the fluid flowing into the housing 18 Pass through.

이를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명하면, 전술한 하우징(18)에 유입되는 유체의 압력이 높은 경우에, 하우징(18) 내부에서 플런저(22)의 이동량이 많게 되므로 플런저(22)의 조절구(19)에 의해 걸림턱(16)의 관통공의 개구면적을 줄인다. 이로 인해 걸림턱(16)의 관통공을 통과하는 유체의 량이 줄어든다.Referring to this in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, when the pressure of the fluid flowing in the above-described housing 18 is high, the amount of movement of the plunger 22 in the housing 18 is large, so that the adjustment of the plunger 22 The opening 19 of the through-hole of the latching jaw 16 is reduced by the sphere 19. This reduces the amount of fluid passing through the through hole of the locking step (16).

반대로, 전술한 하우징(18)에 유입되는 유체의 압력이 낮은 경우 하우징(18) 내부에서 플런저(22)의 이동량이 상대적으로 감소된다. 이로 인해 플런저(22)의 조절구(19)에 의해 걸림턱(16)의 관통공의 개구면적 축소되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 이로 인해 걸림턱(16)의 관통공을 통과하는 유체의 량이 많아진다.In contrast, when the pressure of the fluid flowing into the housing 18 described above is low, the amount of movement of the plunger 22 inside the housing 18 is relatively reduced. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the opening area of the through hole of the catching jaw 16 from being reduced by the adjusting opening 19 of the plunger 22. This increases the amount of fluid passing through the through hole of the locking step 16.

이와 같이, 하우징(18)에 유입되는 유체 압력에 따라 걸림턱(16)의 관통공을 통과하는 유체의 량이 결정됨을 확인할 수 있다.In this way, it can be seen that the amount of fluid passing through the through hole of the locking step 16 is determined according to the fluid pressure flowing into the housing 18.

따라서, 전술한 샤워헤드(11)를 통과하는 수압 및 토출량이 많은 경우에 하우징(18) 내부에 플런저(22)의 이동량이 증대되므로 하우징(18)의 걸림턱을 통과하는 유량이 줄어든다. 반면에 샤워헤드(11)를 통과하는 수압 및 토출량이 적은 경우에는 하우징(18) 내부에서 플런저(22)의 이동량이 상대적으로 감소되므로 걸림턱(16)을 통과하는 유량은 증대된다.Therefore, when the amount of water pressure and discharge through the above-described shower head 11 is large, the amount of movement of the plunger 22 inside the housing 18 is increased, so that the flow rate passing through the locking jaw of the housing 18 is reduced. On the other hand, when the amount of water pressure and discharge passing through the shower head 11 is small, the amount of movement of the plunger 22 in the housing 18 is relatively reduced, so that the flow rate through the locking step 16 is increased.

즉, 샤워헤드(11)를 통과하는 수압 및 토출량의 많고 적음에 상관없이 토출구(13)를 통하여 토출되는 유체의 토출량은 동일하므로 많은 량의 수돗물을 절수할 수 있다.That is, regardless of the water pressure and the amount of discharge through the shower head 11, the discharge amount of the fluid discharged through the discharge port 13 is the same, it is possible to save a large amount of tap water.

한편, 전술한 샤워헤드(11)를 통과하는 수압이 높거나, 또는 낮은 경우에도 토출구(13)를 통하여 분사되어 토출되는 물은 일정하게 된다. 하우징(18)의 걸림턱 을 통과하는 물의 압력이 공간부(17)에 의해 떨어짐에 따라 물의 박리현상으로 인한 분무상태로 토출된다. 즉 토출구(13)를 통하여 토출되는 물줄기 세기가 일정하게 유지되므로 샤워도중에 사용자가 느끼는 샤워 효과를 향상시킬 수 있다.On the other hand, even when the water pressure passing through the above-described shower head 11 is high or low, the water discharged by being discharged through the discharge port 13 becomes constant. As the pressure of the water passing through the locking step of the housing 18 drops by the space 17, it is discharged in a sprayed state due to peeling of water. That is, since the strength of the water stream discharged through the discharge port 13 is kept constant, the shower effect felt by the user during the shower can be improved.

한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 절수장치가 내설되는 벽 샤워기는 욕실의 벽면에 설치되는 고정형 벽 샤워기를 예를들어 설명하였으나, 욕실의 벽면에 설치되는 수도관에 연결되는 호스 단부에 고정되는 이동형 샤워기에 유량조절수단을 장착하여 동일한 효과를 발휘하도록 사용할 수 있음은 물론이다.On the other hand, the wall shower in which the water-saving device is installed according to an embodiment of the present invention has been described as an example of a fixed wall shower is installed on the wall of the bathroom, a mobile type fixed to the end of the hose connected to the water pipe is installed on the wall of the bathroom Of course, it can be used to equip the shower with a flow control means to achieve the same effect.

전술한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 절수장치가 내설되는 벽 샤워기는 아래와 같은 이점을 갖는다.As described above, the wall shower in which the water-saving device according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed has the following advantages.

욕실 등에 설치되는 샤워기의 샤워헤드에 내설되는 유량조절구에 의해 토출량이 항시 자동으로 조절되어 토출되므로 고층 건물의 저층에서 필요이상의 강한 수압으로 인해 물 낭비로 인한 경제적인 손실을 대폭적으로 절감할 수 있다.Discharge amount is automatically adjusted and discharged at all times by the flow control device installed in the shower head of the shower head installed in the bathroom, so it is possible to drastically reduce the economic loss due to the waste of water due to the strong water pressure in the lower floor of the high-rise building. .

또한, 샤워기를 사용시 절수가 가능하고, 샤워헤드의 토출구를 통하여 분사되어 토출되는 물줄기 세기가 일정하게 유지되므로 사용자의 샤워 효과 및 신뢰성을 향상시킬 수 있다.In addition, it is possible to save water when using the shower, and since the strength of the water stream sprayed through the discharge port of the shower head is kept constant, it is possible to improve the shower effect and reliability of the user.

Claims (3)

삭제delete 수도관에 이음연결되어 욕실의 벽면에 설치되고, 온수 및 냉수 조절용 조절노브가 하방으로 연장형성되는 물 공급관(10);It is connected to the water pipe is installed on the wall of the bathroom, the water supply pipe 10 is formed to extend downward control knob for adjusting hot and cold water; 상기 물 공급관에 이음연결되는 샤워헤드(11);A shower head 11 connected to the water supply pipe; 상기 샤워헤드(11)에 내설되는 힌지볼(12)에 의해 회전될 수 있도록 샤워헤드(11)에 연결되며, 샤워헤드(11)를 통과하는 물을 분사시켜 토출시키는 토출구(13); 및A discharge port 13 connected to the shower head 11 so as to be rotated by the hinge ball 12 installed in the shower head 11 and discharging and discharging water passing through the shower head 11; And 상기 샤워헤드(11)에 내설되며, 상면의 투입공(14)을 통하여 유입되는 유체의 운동에너지를 압력에너지로 변환하여 압력에너지의 강약에 따라 토출구(13)를 통과하는 유체의 량을 자동으로 조절하는 유량조절수단을 포함하되,It is built in the shower head 11, and converts the kinetic energy of the fluid flowing through the injection hole 14 of the upper surface into the pressure energy to automatically pass the amount of fluid passing through the discharge port 13 in accordance with the strength of the pressure energy Including a flow control means for adjusting, 상기 유량조절수단은,The flow control means, 투입공(14)이 상면에 관통형성되는 원통형 캡(15);A cylindrical cap 15 through which the injection hole 14 is formed through the upper surface; 내부가 개방되고 링형상의 걸림턱(16)이 내측면 소정위치에 형성되며, 샤워헤드(11)에 토출구(13)를 회전가능하게 연결시 힌지볼(12)을 수용할 수 있도록 하단으로 확개되는 공간부(17)가 걸림턱(16) 밑으로 형성되며, 캡(15) 내부에 끼워맞춤되는 하우징(18);The inside is opened and a ring-shaped locking jaw 16 is formed at a predetermined position on the inner side, and when the discharge port 13 is rotatably connected to the shower head 11, the hinge ball 12 is expanded to accommodate the hinge ball 12. A space portion 17 to be formed under the locking projection 16 and fitted into the cap 15; 상기 투입공(14)을 통하여 유입되는 유체에 의해 슬라이딩이동되도록 캡(15)과 하우징(18)의 걸림턱(16)사이에 수용되고, 걸림턱(16)을 통과하는 유량을 조절구(19)에 의해 조절하는 플런저(22); 및It is accommodated between the cap 15 and the locking jaw 16 of the housing 18 so as to slide by the fluid flowing through the injection hole 14, and adjusts the flow rate passing through the locking jaw 16 Plunger 22 controlled by; And 상기 캡(15) 내부의 상면에 플런저(22)의 플랜지(20)를 가압하여 밀착시킨 것을 초기상태로 탄성바이어스하는 탄성부재(23)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 절수장치가 내설되는 벽 샤워기.And an elastic member (23) elastically biased in an initial state to press the flange (20) of the plunger (22) against the upper surface of the cap (15). 청구항 2에 있어서, 상기 플런저의 조절구 상방으로 연장형성되는 플랜지에 적어도 하나 이상의 관통공이 동일 원주상에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 절수장치가 내설되는 벽 샤워기.The water heater according to claim 2, wherein at least one through hole is formed on the same circumference of the flange extending upwardly over the control opening of the plunger.
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KR200472533Y1 (en) 2014-02-04 2014-05-07 김정자 Device for controlling a quantity of water
CN104107765A (en) * 2013-04-19 2014-10-22 李耀强 Water-saving shower head

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KR950009623Y1 (en) * 1993-01-21 1995-11-09 부덕실업 주식회사 Shower head attached angle control device
KR100349439B1 (en) 2000-10-16 2002-08-21 대류산업 주식회사 the guantity of water control device and method using of water pressure
KR200219467Y1 (en) 2000-10-26 2001-04-02 홍인택 the quantity of water control device of using water pressure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104107765A (en) * 2013-04-19 2014-10-22 李耀强 Water-saving shower head
KR101363215B1 (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-12 권중천 A shower head for water saving
KR200472533Y1 (en) 2014-02-04 2014-05-07 김정자 Device for controlling a quantity of water

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