KR100799316B1 - Bulbous peelling apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

An apparatus for peeling the surface of a tuber by spraying a peeling solution is provided to improve peeling efficiency with minimizing the damage of a tuber and to allow a tuber to be peeled off continuously. An apparatus(100) for peeling the surface of a tuber comprises a housing(110) which accommodates and discharges a peeling solution; a fixing stand(140) which is provided with a binding needle for putting the head part of a tuber; a drive part which revolves and rotates the fixing stand with the upper center part of the housing; a peeling solution spray nozzle(160) which is installed on the one side of revolution path of a tuber to spray a peeling solution for peeling off the tuber; and a pump(177) which supplies a peeling solution to the spray nozzle.

Description

Bulbous peeling apparatus

1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional bulbous skin peeling device,

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the bulbous skin peeling apparatus according to the present invention,

3 is a perspective front view of a bulbous skin peeling device according to the present invention;

Figure 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the bulbous skin peeling apparatus according to the present invention.

*** Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing ***

1: Bulb bulb 100: Bulb bulb peeling device

110: housing 111: inlet

113: outlet 115, 150: bulkhead

120: revolving part 121: revolving word

123: chain 125: rest

125a: home 130: rotating part

140: bulbous fixture 141: coupling needle

143: individual magnetic gear 145: axis of rotation

160: stripping liquid injection nozzle 161: driven pulley

163: drive pulley 165: belt

171, 173, 175: motor 177: pump

The present invention relates to a bulbous skin peeling device, and more particularly, to a bulbous skin peeling device to increase the stripping efficiency while minimizing damage to the bulbs.

In general, the bulbs such as ginseng or deodeok need to be washed and dried for mass sale after they are collected. Thus, peeling and peeling of shells (shells) are essential.

Since cleaning and peeling of these bulbs takes a lot of manpower and time, recently using an automated mechanical device, ginseng stripping device for performing this function has been disclosed in the domestic utility model registration No. 0325302.

When briefly explaining a conventional ginseng stripping device, a rotary cylinder with a plurality of discharge holes perforated on the outer circumference rotates with the driving of the motor, the rotary cylinder is composed of the main body and the door is installed to open and close the door, the inside of the rotary cylinder It is equipped with a stripping pipe in which the stripping water is injected at a high pressure through a pump, and the stripping pipe is left and right oscillated in the longitudinal direction to wash ginseng in the rotating barrel and strip the ginseng skin with the stripping water sprayed at a high pressure. consist of.

Therefore, the conventional ginseng peeling device is to put a predetermined amount of ginseng through the door installed in the rotating barrel and operate the pump with the driving of the rotating cylinder to spray the peeling water at high pressure while rotating the rotating barrel to wash the ginseng and at the same time to peel the peel As the rotating barrel is rotated, the ginseng that is injected is mixed upside down and the stripping water is sprayed on the ginseng at high pressure to perform washing and stripping operations.

However, while the conventional ginseng stripping device has the advantage of performing the washing and stripping at the same time, the ginseng cleaning and stripping state can be checked with the ginseng as the ginseng is put into the rotary cylinder with the door and sealed and driven. There is a cumbersome problem of observing the washing and peeling condition of ginseng after opening the door after stopping the rotating tube and pump in the middle of work, and this causes delay in working time, and in case of excessive cleaning and peeling time, Ginseng is not only a problem that the ginseng is damaged by the ginseng, but the washing and peeling work is completed, the door is open in the rotary tube and the worker picks up by hand, there was practically a problem of poor workability.

Therefore, as shown in Figure 1 to solve the above problems by washing and stripping the ginseng to the outside to move the ginseng to the stirring belt to expose the outside, while spraying the peeling liquid at a high pressure by performing ginseng washing and stripping operation Ginseng stripping device is disclosed in the domestic patent registration No. 508111, which makes the working process simple and quick as the worker proceeds while observing the washing and peeling state of ginseng.

However, according to the conventionally improved ginseng stripping device, the ginseng stripping degree, which is a disadvantage of the conventional ginseng stripping device, was solved to be visually checked during the stripping process, while the ginseng was mixed and stripped according to the rotation of the stirring belt. There remains a problem that the stripping target stripping liquid, which is a problem of the conventional ginseng stripping device adopting the conventional drum structure, can be easily damaged.

In addition, due to the structural characteristics of peeling by using a drum or a stirring belt, a plurality of ginseng is put into a drum or a stirring belt to drive the stripping, and then the driving stops and the process of extracting the stripped ginseng has to be repeated. have.

The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, by adopting a structure to inject and strip the molten liquid from the side while rotating and rotating the bulbs of the bulbs, which is considered as a bulb, continuous production is possible, while minimizing damage to bulbs The purpose of the present invention is to provide a bulbous stripping device for improving the efficiency.

A bulbous skin peeling apparatus for achieving the above object comprises: a bulbous skin peeling apparatus injecting stripping liquid to peel off the surface of the bulbous body, comprising: a housing for storing and discharging the stripping liquid sprayed to escape the bulbs; A bulbous stem having a coupling needle to which the head of the bulb is plugged; A drive unit configured to revolve and rotate the bulbous fixture based on a central portion of the upper surface of the housing; A stripping liquid injection nozzle installed on one side of an orbit of the bulbous body, and spraying a stripping liquid for escaping the bulbous bulb from the side surface; And a pump for supplying stripping liquid to the stripping liquid injection nozzle.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the bulbous skin peeling device of the present invention.

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the bulbous skin peeling apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a perspective front view of the bulbous skin peeling apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the bulbous skin peeling apparatus according to the present invention.

2, 3 and 4, the bulbus stripping device 100 according to the present invention is a device for peeling the surface of the bulbs 1 by spraying stripping liquid, the housing 110, bulbs fixture 140 ), The driving unit 120, 130, 171, 173, the stripping liquid injection nozzle 160, and the pump 177.

First, as shown in FIG. 2, the housing 110 has an inlet 111 for guiding the ejected stripping liquid into the upper surface thereof, and a discharge port 113 through which the stripped liquid is introduced is formed at the bottom thereof. In addition to the inlet 111 and the outlet 113 described above, it may be achieved by having a hopper for guiding the stripping liquid to the inner lower portion of the housing and a storage container for receiving the stripping liquid collected through the hopper.

Next, the bulbous fixture 140 is provided with a coupling needle 141 in which the head of the spray nozzle is inserted at the top, and is equipped with an individual magnetic gear 143 at the middle, and rotates in the groove 125a of the eye rest 125 at the bottom. A rotating shaft 145 is formed that is possibly coupled.

In particular, the coupling needle 141 consists of a central needle and a plurality of needles formed around the needle to fix the bulbs more firmly, and prevents idleness during rotation.

Next, the driving unit 120, 130, 171, 173 rotates and rotates the bulbous fixture 140 with respect to the center of the housing 110, and includes two air gears provided on the upper surface of the housing 110. A revolving part 120 formed of a chain 123 connecting 121 and two revolving gears 121; Located on one side of the revolving unit 120, and connects the two magnetic gear 131 and the two magnetic gear 131 provided on the upper surface of the housing 110 and the development of the bulb fixture 140 and the magnetic gear 131 Rotating portion 130 made of a chain 133 that is interlocked; And motors 171 and 173 for driving the revolving gear 121 and the revolving gear 131.

Accordingly, the bulbous fixture 140 revolves as the eye rest 125 revolves by the revolving part 120, and rotates as the individual magnetizing gear 143 rotates by the revolving part 130.

That is, when the motor 171 of the idler 120 is driven, the idler 121 is rotated, the chain 123 is also rotated as the idler 121 rotates, the chain 123 is on the orbital trajectory As it rotates, the bead 125 and the bulbous fixture 140 placed on the rest 125 are also revolved.

The bulb-type fixture 140 rotates and rotates at the same time as the revolving part 120, and the rotating motor is driven by the motor 173 of the rotating part 130 to rotate the magnetizing gear 131 and the magnetizing gear 131. As the chain is rotated as the chain 133 is also rotated, as the chain 133 is rotated bulbous fixture 140 is to rotate.

In this case, the revolving part 120 and the rotating part 130 may be rotated in opposite directions to increase the rotating efficiency.

Meanwhile, the motors 171 and 173 may be installed in the housing 110, and the barrier ribs 115 may be formed in the housing 110 to protect the dehydration liquid flowing into the housing 110. Do.

In particular, a plurality of eye rests 125 formed with grooves 125a are coupled to the upper end of the chain 123 of the revolving part 120, thereby allowing the bulbous fixture 140 to be more securely coupled.

The above-described stabilization bar can be achieved as a stabilization used in conventional rotary dishes, bar is disclosed in Korean Utility Model Application No. 20-2005-0010331, the following detailed description will be omitted.

Next, the stripping liquid injection nozzle 160 is installed on one side of the orbit of the bulbous stream 1, and injects stripping liquid for stripping the bulbous bulb 1 from the side to achieve a general injection nozzle.

Next, the pump 177 supplies the stripping liquid to the stripping liquid injection nozzle 160, which is achieved by a general pump.

Meanwhile, when the stripping liquid injection nozzle 160 is moved up and down or left and right, the stripping effect of the bulb 1 can be enhanced. As shown in FIG. 2, a movement for moving the stripping liquid injection nozzle 160 up and down The means is motor 175; A drive pulley 163 coupled to the motor 175; A driven pulley 161 coupled to the stripping liquid injection nozzle 160; And a belt 165 connecting the driving pulley 163 and the driven pulley 161.

On the other hand, the vertical movement of the stripping liquid injection nozzle 160 can be achieved by providing a jack (jack) used to service the vehicle, the above-described jack is a general represented by the jack disclosed in the domestic utility model registration No. 200239 Is achieved with the jack.

In addition, when the partition wall 150 is provided between two idler gears 121, the stripping liquid sprayed from the stripping liquid injection nozzle 160 affects only the bulbs 1 close to the stripping liquid injection nozzle 160. can do.

That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the stripping liquid injected from the stripping liquid injection nozzle 160 peels off the epidermis of the adjacent bulbous stream 1 and enters the inlet through the partition wall 150.

Therefore, according to the bulbous bulb stripping device 100 according to the present invention, when the bulbous bulb 1 to be stripped is plugged into the coupling needle 141 of the bulbous bulb holder 140, and then the bulbous bulb stripping device 100 operates. It moves to the place where the stripping liquid injection nozzle 160 is located while revolving and rotating by the whole (120) and the rotating unit 130, by the stripping liquid sprayed from the stripping liquid injection nozzle 160 of the bulbous flow (1) The epidermis is stripped.

Therefore, according to the present invention, the continuous production of the stripped bulbs 1 is possible, and the effect of increasing the stripping efficiency while minimizing the damage of the bulbs 1 is generated.

The foregoing has outlined rather broadly the features and technical advantages of the present invention in order to better understand the claims of the invention which will be described later. Additional features and advantages constituting the claims of the present invention will be described below. It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the conception and specific embodiments of the invention disclosed may be readily used as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out similar purposes to the invention.

In addition, such modifications or altered equivalent structures by those skilled in the art as a basis for modifying or designing the structures and embodiments of the invention disclosed in the present invention to other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention are patents Various changes, substitutions and changes may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as set forth in the claims.

According to the bulbus stripping device of the present invention as described above, the stripping of the bulbs can be continuously performed by spraying stripping liquid from the side while rotating and rotating the bulbs, and can increase the stripping efficiency while minimizing damage to the bulbs. That effect occurs.

Claims (7)

In the bulbous skin peeling device for spraying the stripping liquid to peel off the surface of the bulbs, A housing for storing and discharging the stripping liquid sprayed to escape the bulbs; A bulbous stem having a coupling needle to which the head of the bulb is plugged; A drive unit configured to revolve and rotate the bulbous fixture based on a central portion of the upper surface of the housing; A stripping liquid injection nozzle installed on one side of an orbit of the bulbous body, and spraying a stripping liquid for escaping the bulbous bulb from the side surface; And And a pump for supplying a stripping liquid to the stripping liquid injection nozzle. The method of claim 1, The driving unit A revolving unit comprising two revolving gears provided on the upper surface of the housing and a chain connecting the two revolving gears; A rotating unit positioned at one side of the revolving unit, the rotating unit comprising two magnetizing gears provided on an upper surface of the housing and a chain connecting the two magnetizing gears; And And a motor for driving the revolving gear and the revolving gear. The method of claim 2, The top of the chain of the idle portion is coupled to a plurality of stabilization groove is formed, The bulb is fixed to the upper end is provided with the coupling needle, the interruption is provided with a separate magnetic gear that is interlocked with the chain of the rotating part, the lower end is formed with a rotating shaft rotatably coupled to the groove of the settlement, The bulbous bulb is revolved by the revolving platform by the revolving unit, the bulbet stripping device, characterized in that the rotating as the individual magnetic gear rotates by the rotating unit. The method of claim 3, wherein An inlet for guiding the injected stripping liquid into the housing is formed on an upper surface of the housing, and the stripping liquid injected from the stripping liquid injection nozzle affects only the bulbs close to the stripping liquid injection nozzle between the two idler gears. A bulbous stripping device, characterized in that the partition is formed so that. The method of claim 4, wherein And a moving means for moving the stripping liquid injection nozzle vertically and horizontally. The method of claim 5, The means of transportation motor; A drive pulley coupled to the motor; A driven pulley coupled to the stripping liquid injection nozzle; And And a belt connecting the driving pulley and the driven pulley. The method of claim 6, Combination needle of the bulbous bulb is a bulbous stripping apparatus, characterized in that consisting of a central needle and a plurality of needles formed around the needle.

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