KR100776417B1 - Vegetation block which is easy to construct as round - Google Patents

Vegetation block which is easy to construct as round Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100776417B1
KR100776417B1 KR1020060096198A KR20060096198A KR100776417B1 KR 100776417 B1 KR100776417 B1 KR 100776417B1 KR 1020060096198 A KR1020060096198 A KR 1020060096198A KR 20060096198 A KR20060096198 A KR 20060096198A KR 100776417 B1 KR100776417 B1 KR 100776417B1
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South Korea
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block
vegetation block
coupling
vegetation
coupling groove
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KR1020060096198A
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Korean (ko)
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서주영
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주식회사 서린건축사사무소
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/025—Retaining or protecting walls made up of similar modular elements stacked without mortar
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
    • E02D17/205—Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/0258—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features
    • E02D29/0266—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features made up of preformed elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2600/00—Miscellaneous
    • E02D2600/20—Miscellaneous comprising details of connection between elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

A planting block constructed at a curved surface easily is provided to be constructed at an inclined surface for a river or a side of a road and to improve construction stability. A planting block(100) constructed at a curved surface easily comprises a lower surface unit(10), a block frame(20), and a fixing rack(14). The lower surface unit forms a base. The block frame covers a planting unit(12) opened to an upper part from the lower surface unit. The fixing rack is extended to a rear side of the block frame at regular length. A combining projection(40) and a combining groove(42) are formed at both left and right surfaces of the block frame integrally and engaged mutually when assembling the other planting block. An outer surface of the engaged combining projection and the combining groove guides each other in a rotation to guide the rotation and to limit a rotational angle thereof.

Description

곡면시공이 용이한 식생블록{Vegetation block which is easy to construct as round}Vegetation block which is easy to construct as round}

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 곡면시공이 용이한 식생블록의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a vegetation block easy to construct the curved surface according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 수평으로 체결된 식생블록의 설치상태도.Figure 2 is an installation state of the horizontally fastened vegetation block according to the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 식생블록이 체결구를 통해 조립되는 상태를 보여주는 조립도.3 is an assembly view showing a state in which the vegetation block is assembled through the fastener according to the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 식생블록이 곡면을 이루며 시공되는 상태를 보인 사시도.Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the vegetation block is constructed while forming a curved surface according to the present invention.

도 5는 본 발명에 따른 식생블록에 의해 곡면시공된 상태를 보인 시공 상태도.Figure 5 is a state of construction showing a curved construction by the vegetation block in accordance with the present invention.

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호 설명** Description of symbols on the main parts of the drawings *

10: 저면부 12: 식재부10: bottom part 12: planting part

14: 고정발 20: 블록프레임14: fixed foot 20: block frame

40: 결합돌기 42: 결합홈40: coupling protrusion 42: coupling groove

44: 인양구 46: 관통구44: lifting hole 46: through hole

50: 체결구 100: 식생블록50: fastener 100: vegetation block

본 발명은 식생블록에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 식생블록의 곡면시공시 곡면을 이루며 절개된 절개지 또는 외관미를 위해서 인위적으로 곡면을 이루도록 시공하는 경우 식생블록을 자유롭게 회동시켜 소망하는 곡면을 형성시킬 수 있는 곡면시공이 용이한 식생블록에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a vegetation block, and more particularly, when constructing the curved surface of the vegetation block when constructing artificially curved surface for cut incision or appearance beauty, freely rotate the vegetation block to form the desired surface It relates to a vegetation block that can be easily constructed.

일반적으로 식생블록은 도로변, 하천변 및 기타 경사면에 설치되는 것으로서, 곡면형상을 갖는 도로변이나 하천변의 경우 그 곡면형상에 따라 식생블록이 축조되어야 함에 있어서 직선형태로 축조되어 있는 식생블록으로서는 곡면형상의 지형에 맞지 않아 미관을 흩트리게 되며, 시공시에도 제한이 있다. In general, vegetation blocks are installed on roadsides, riversides, and other slopes. In the case of roadsides or riversides having curved shapes, vegetation blocks must be constructed according to the curved shape. It does not fit and distracts the aesthetics, there is a limit in construction.

공지의 예로서, 위와 같은 곡면시공이 가능하도록 대한민국 실용신안등록출원 제20-2004-0034399호 "친환경 식생블록"이 개시되어 있다. As a known example, Korean Utility Model Registration Application No. 20-2004-0034399 "Eco-friendly vegetation block" is disclosed to enable the curved construction as described above.

위 공지의 예는 측면에 형성된 체결돌기의 크기가 타측면에 형성된 체결홈의 크기보다 작게 형성됨으로써 체결돌기가 체결홈 내에서 어느 정도 유동이 가능하여 곡선으로 배치가 가능한 식생블록을 제공하고 있다.The known example above is provided with a vegetation block that can be arranged in a curved line to be able to flow to some extent in the fastening groove is formed by the size of the fastening protrusion formed on the side smaller than the size of the fastening groove formed on the other side.

그러나, 위와 같은 식생블록은 단순히 체결돌기와 체결홈의 크기를 달리하여 미세한 유동만이 가능하게 한 것이고, 원형에 가까운 곡면형성시에는 체결돌기와 체결홈의 크기에 제한이 있어 무리하게 곡면을 형성하고자 한다면, 식생블록이 파손될 우려가 있으며, 장기간 곡면을 형성하고 있을 경우에도 내력(內力)에 의해 결합돌기 내지 결합홈의 파손이 우려가 있으며, 직선형태로 시공시 체결된 체결돌기와 체결홈과의 격이 생겨 이탈의 위험을 가지고 있어 안정성을 도모할 수가 없었다.However, the vegetation block as described above simply enables a fine flow by varying the size of the fastening protrusion and the fastening groove, and when forming a curved surface close to a circle, if the size of the fastening protrusion and the fastening groove is limited, it is difficult to form a curved surface. , The vegetation block may be damaged, and even when the curved surface is formed for a long time, the engaging protrusion or the coupling groove may be damaged due to the internal force. There was a risk of departure and escape, so stability could not be achieved.

또한, 다른 공지의 예로서 대한민국 특허출원 제10-2004-0070049호 "옹벽 축조용 식생블록"이 개시되어 있다. In addition, as another known example, Korean Patent Application No. 10-2004-0070049 discloses a vegetation block for retaining wall construction.

위 다른 공지의 예는 식생블록의 측면에 형성된 체결돌기와 타측의 체결홈이 호형으로 형성되어 각도조절이 되고, 체결시 파손의 우려가 없도록 안정성을 견고히 하고 있다.The other well-known examples are fastening protrusions formed on the side of the vegetation block and the fastening grooves on the other side are formed in an arc shape to adjust the angle and firmly so that there is no fear of damage during fastening.

그러나, 위 다른 공지의 예 역시 식생블록들이 체결시 양측면의 전단이 밀착된 상태에서 그 후단이 밀착되는 극히 작은 각도의 범위까지만 각도조절이 가능하도록 되어 있으며, 식생블록간의 체결구가 구비되어 있지 않아 이탈될 수 있는 문제점을 가지고 있었다.However, the other well-known examples are also possible to adjust the angle only to a very small angle range in which the front ends of both sides are in close contact when the vegetation blocks are fastened, and the fasteners between the vegetation blocks are not provided. There was a problem that could be dismissed.

본 발명은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 수평방향으로 곡면을 이루는 도로변, 하천변 및 기타 경사면 등의 곡면형상을 갖는 지형에 식생블록을 자유로운 각도로 회동시킨 후 체결하여 곡면시공이 용이하는 식생블록을 제공하는데 있다. The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to rotate the vegetation block on the terrain having a curved surface, such as road side, river side and other inclined surface formed in the horizontal direction at a free angle and then tighten the curved surface It is to provide a vegetation block that is easy to construct.

하나의 바람직한 실시 양태에 있어서, 본 발명에 따른 식생블록은 수평방향에서 좌우측을 이루는 측면에 호형의 결합돌기와 결합홈을 형성시키고, 다른 식생블록을 수평방향으로 결합하여 조적하는 경우 상기 결합돌기의 외측에 상기 결합홈이 조립되도록 한다.In one preferred embodiment, the vegetation block according to the present invention forms an arc-shaped coupling projections and coupling grooves on the left and right sides in the horizontal direction, when the other vegetation blocks are bonded in the horizontal direction to the outside of the coupling projections The coupling groove to be assembled to.

본 발명에 있어서, 식생블록이 결합되어 곡면을 시공하는 경우 그 결합상태를 유지시키기 위한 체결구를 제공하여 식생블록간의 이탈을 방지하도록 한다.In the present invention, when the vegetation block is coupled to the construction of the curved surface to provide a fastener for maintaining the coupling state to prevent the separation between the vegetation block.

본 발명의 다른 목적 및 효과는 이하의 상세한 설명으로부터 명확하게 되고, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 나타내는 상세한 설명 및 실시예는 본 발명의 범주를 제한하는 것이 아니다. Other objects and effects of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description, and the detailed description and examples showing the preferred embodiments of the present invention do not limit the scope of the present invention.

상술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, The present invention for achieving the above object,

베이스를 이루는 저면부와, The bottom part forming a base,

상기 저면부에서 상부로 개구된 식재부를 감싸는 블록 프레임과, A block frame surrounding the planting portion opened upward from the bottom portion;

상기 블록 프레임의 후방으로 일정한 길이로 연장된 고정발로 이루어진 식생블록으로서, As a vegetation block consisting of a fixed foot extending to a constant length to the rear of the block frame,

상기 블록 프레임을 이루는 좌우 양측면으로는 다른 식생블록을 조립하면 서로 맞물리는 결합돌기와 결합홈이 일체로 형성되고, 상기 맞물린 결합돌기와 결합홈의 외면은 회동시 서로를 안내하여 회동을 안내함과 동시에 회동각을 한정하는 것을 특징으로 한다.When the other vegetation blocks are assembled to the left and right sides forming the block frame, coupling protrusions and coupling grooves interlocking with each other are integrally formed, and the outer surfaces of the engaged coupling protrusion and coupling grooves guide each other during rotation to simultaneously rotate and simultaneously rotate. It is characterized by defining the angle.

바람직하게, 상기 결합돌기와 결합홈은 호형의 형상으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.Preferably, the coupling protrusion and the coupling groove is characterized in that formed in the shape of an arc.

더욱 바람직하게, 상기 결합돌기는 상기 결합홈에 일부가 삽입되어 맞물리고, 상기 일부가 삽입되어 맞물린 결합돌기에서 후방으로 연장된 거리는 회동여유부를 이루는 것을 특징으로 한다.More preferably, the engaging projection is inserted into the engaging groove is a part of the engaging projection, characterized in that the distance extending rearward from the engaging projection is inserted into the engaging portion is characterized in that the rotation margin.

가장 바람직하게, 상기 결합돌기로는 내측에서 외측으로 갈수록 넓어지는 인양구가 형성되어 있으며, 상기 결합홈으로는 상기 인양구와 동일한 수평축을 이루며 관통된 관통구가 형성되어 이루진 것을 특징으로 한다.Most preferably, the engaging projection is formed with a lifting tool that extends from the inner side to the outer side, and the coupling groove is formed by a through hole formed in the same horizontal axis as the lifting tool.

또한, 상기 조립된 식생블록은 상기 인양구와 관통구에 삽입된 후 식생블록을 결합시키는 체결구를 더 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the assembled vegetation block is characterized in that it further comprises a fastener for coupling the vegetation block after being inserted into the lifting port and the through hole.

이하, 본 발명에 따른 하나의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다. 먼저, 도면에 걸쳐 기능적으로 동일하거나, 유사한 부분에는 동일한 부호를 부여한다. Hereinafter, one preferred embodiment according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, like reference numerals designate functionally identical or similar parts throughout the drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 곡면시공이 용이한 식생블록의 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 수평으로 체결된 식생블록의 설치상태도이다.1 is a perspective view of a vegetation block is easy to construct the curved surface according to the invention, Figure 2 is a view showing the installation of the horizontally fastened vegetation block according to the present invention.

도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 곡면시공이 용이한 식생블록(100)은 곡면지형의 도로변, 하천변 및 기타 경사면에 설치되는 것이 가장 바람직한 실시예이나, 이 식생블록(100)은 수평을 이루며 조적되는 상태에서도 시공될 수 있음은 당연하다.As shown in Figure 1, the vegetation block 100 easy to construct the surface according to the present invention is the most preferred embodiment is installed on the roadside, river side and other slope of the curved terrain, the vegetation block 100 is horizontal Of course, it can be constructed even in the form of masonry.

도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 식생블록(100)은 베이스를 이루는 저면부(10)가 형성되고, 내측으로는 상부가 개구된 식재부(12)가 형성되도록 식재부(12)를 둘러싸는 블록프레임(20)이 형성되어 있다.As shown, the vegetation block 100 according to the present invention surrounds the planting portion 12 so that the bottom portion 10 forming a base is formed, and the planting portion 12 having an upper portion opened therein. The block frame 20 is formed.

본 발명에서 상기 식재부(12)는 토사를 수용하는 공간이고, 여기에서 식물이 생장되도록 상부는 개구되어 있다.In the present invention, the planting part 12 is a space for receiving soil, and the upper part is opened so that the plant grows.

블록프레임(20)은 상기 식재부(12)를 둘러 쌓음으로써 일정크기의 식생공간을 제공하고, 한정한다. 바람직하게, 상기 식재부(12)의 형상은 본 도면에 도시된 것에 국한되는 것이 아니며, 원형, 타원형 등 다양한 형태를 가질 수 있음은 당연하다.Block frame 20 provides a vegetation space of a predetermined size by limiting the planting portion 12, it is limited. Preferably, the shape of the planting portion 12 is not limited to that shown in this drawing, it is natural that it may have a variety of forms, such as circular, oval.

블록프레임(20)의 후방으로는 일정길이 연장되어 뒷채움 흙속에 매설되는 고정발(14)이 형성되고, 상기 고정발(14)은 식생블록(100)을 지지하는 역할을 수행함으로서, 시공시 시공 안정성이 확보된다.A fixed length 14 is formed at the rear of the block frame 20 to extend a predetermined length, and the fixed foot 14 is embedded in the backfilling soil, and the fixed foot 14 serves to support the vegetation block 100, thereby constructing the construction. Stability is secured.

본 발명에 있어서, 블록프레임(20)의 양측면으로는 결합돌기(40)와 결합홈(42)이 동일한 수평선상에서 형성되어 있다.In the present invention, the coupling protrusion 40 and the coupling groove 42 are formed on the same horizontal line on both sides of the block frame 20.

결합돌기(40)와 결합홈(42)은 동일한 형상을 갖는 호형의 형상으로 이루어지고, 이들은 다른 식생블록(100)이 조립되는 경우 서로 맞물리게 된다.The coupling protrusion 40 and the coupling groove 42 are formed in the shape of an arc having the same shape, and they are engaged with each other when the other vegetation block 100 is assembled.

이때, 다른 식생블록(100)에 맞물린 결합돌기(40)와 결합홈(42)의 외면은 후술하는 회동시 서로를 안내하는 가이드 역할을 수행한다.At this time, the outer surface of the coupling protrusion 40 and the coupling groove 42 engaged with the other vegetation block 100 serves as a guide for guiding each other during the rotation to be described later.

도 1을 참조하고 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 가장 바람직하게 상기 결합돌 기(40)는 상기 결합홈(42)에 일부가 삽입되어 맞물린다. 이때, 상기 일부가 삽입되어 맞물린 결합돌기(40)는 결합홈(42)이 마감되는 곳에서 경계를 이루며 후방으로 연장된 거리를 갖게 된다.As shown in FIG. 1 and shown in FIG. 2, most preferably, the coupling protrusion 40 is inserted into and engaged with the coupling groove 42. At this time, the portion is inserted into the engaging projection 40 has a distance extending rearward to form a boundary where the coupling groove 42 is closed.

이 연장된 거리는 결합돌기(40)가 시작되는 블록 프레임(20)에서 종료되며, 특히 이 연장된 거리는 본 발명에서 회동여유부(T)를 이루게 되고, 이 회동여유부(T)는 후술하는 역할을 수행한다.This extended distance is terminated in the block frame 20 where the engaging projection 40 starts, and in particular, the extended distance constitutes the rotation margin T in the present invention, and the rotation margin T is a role to be described later. Do this.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 식생블록이 체결구를 통해 조립되는 상태를 보여주는 조립상태도이다.3 is an assembled state diagram showing a state in which the vegetation block is assembled through the fastener according to the present invention.

식생블록(100)은 다수개로 마련되어 수평 또는 곡면으로 이루어진 경계면을 형성시키도록 조적되어야 하고, 이들은 서로 견고히 체결되어 있어야 한다.Vegetation block 100 is to be provided in plurality to be formed to form a boundary surface consisting of a horizontal or curved, they must be firmly fastened to each other.

도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 위와 같은 다수개의 식생블록(100)을 체결하기 위해 볼트와 같은 체결구(50)로 식생블록(100)을 체결하게 된다.As shown in Figure 2, to fasten the vegetation block 100 with a fastener 50, such as a bolt to fasten the plurality of vegetation blocks 100 as described above.

도 1 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 체결구(50)가 관통되는 결합돌기(40)로는 내측에서 외측으로 갈수록 넓어지는 부채꼴의 형상으로 이루어진 인양구(44)가 형성되어 있으며, 상기 체결구(50)가 결합돌기(40)를 관통한 다음 재관통하여 체결되는 결합홈(42)으로 관통구(46)가 형성되어 있다.As shown in Figure 1 and 3, the fastener 50 is a coupling projection 40 through which the lifting tool 44 is formed in the shape of a fan-shaped spreading from the inner side to the outer side is formed, the fastener The through hole 46 is formed by the coupling groove 42 which 50 passes through the coupling protrusion 40 and then is re-penetrated.

바람직하게, 인양구(44)와 관통구(46)는 동일한 수평축선 상에 위치하고 있다. Preferably, the lifting port 44 and the through hole 46 are located on the same horizontal axis.

본 발명에서 체결구(50)는 통상의 볼트부재(50a)와 너트(50b)의 결합에 의해 체결되며, 체결 후 견고한 상태를 유지시키기 위하여 와셔(52)가 설치된다.In the present invention, the fastener 50 is fastened by the combination of the conventional bolt member 50a and the nut 50b, and a washer 52 is installed to maintain a solid state after fastening.

이러한 체결구(50), 바람직하게 길이방향으로 연장된 볼트(50a)는 상기 인양구(44)를 관통하게 되면 외측으로 갈수록 넓어지는 특성으로 체결되는 상대편 식생블록(100)의 위치에 따라 좌우로 자유롭게 움직일 수 있고, 이는 본 발명에서 중요한 작동상태를 의미한다.The fastener 50, preferably the longitudinally extending bolt (50a) is left and right depending on the position of the mating vegetation block 100 is fastened in a characteristic that widens toward the outside when penetrating the lifting tool 44 It can move freely, which means an important operating state in the present invention.

다음에는 위와 같이 이루어진 본 발명에 따른 곡면시공이 용이한 식생블록의 시공방법과 그 효과를 설명한다.Next will be described the construction method and the effect of the vegetation block easy to be constructed in accordance with the present invention made as above.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 식생블록이 곡면을 이루며 시공되는 상태를 보인 사시도이고, 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 식생블록에 의해 곡면시공된 상태를 보인 시공 상태도이다.4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the vegetation block is constructed in a curved form according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a construction state showing a state in which the curved construction by the vegetation block in accordance with the present invention.

먼저, 식생블록(100)이 시공되기 위한 도로변이나 하천변의 토사면을 다짐작업 한 후, 상기 식생블록(100)들을 배열한다. 이때, 배열되는 식생블록(100)은 일측에 결합돌기(40)가 위치하면, 타측으로 결합홈(42)이 위치하는 순서로 배치한다.First, after compacting the soil surface of the road side or river side for the vegetation block 100 is constructed, the vegetation block 100 is arranged. At this time, when the vegetation block 100 is arranged, when the coupling protrusion 40 is positioned at one side, the vegetation block 100 is arranged in the order in which the coupling groove 42 is located at the other side.

상기 배열된 식생블록(100)들을 곡면형상을 갖는 지형에 따라 식생블록(100)을 배치시키고, 결합돌기(40)에 형성되어 있는 인양구(44)로 체결구(50)의 체결부재(50a)를 관통시킨다.Arranging the vegetation block 100 according to the terrain having the curved shape of the arranged vegetation block 100, the fastening member (50a) of the fastener 50 by the lifting tool 44 is formed in the coupling projection (40) ) Through.

전술한 바와 같이 볼트부재(50a)는 인양구(44) 내에서 좌우로 회동할 수 있으며, 이러한 회동각도는 식생블록(100)이 다수개로 배치되면 서서히 곡면을 이루는 각도로 좁아지게 된다. 이러한 모습은 특히, 도 5에 명확히 도시되어 있다.As described above, the bolt member 50a may rotate left and right within the lifting tool 44. The rotation angle is narrowed to an angle gradually forming a curved surface when a plurality of vegetation blocks 100 are arranged. This aspect is particularly shown in FIG. 5.

위와 같이 인양구(44)를 관통한 볼트부재(50a)는 일정한 각도로 꺽여진 다른 식생블록(100)의 관통구(46)를 통과하게 된다.As described above, the bolt member 50a penetrating the lifting tool 44 passes through the through hole 46 of the other vegetation block 100 bent at a predetermined angle.

통과된 볼트부재(50a)는 너트부재(50b)로 가체결한 후 더욱 정교하게 식생블록(100)이 일정한 곡면을 이루도록 회동각도를 조절한 다음 견고히 체결한다.The bolt member 50a passed through the nut member 50b is tightened after adjusting the rotation angle so that the vegetation block 100 has a certain curved surface.

이때, 본 발명에 적용된 결합돌기(40)과 결합홈(42)은 서로 대응되는 형상으로 이루어지고, 삽입되어 조립되는 경우 그 외면은 서로 안내되어 회동될 수 있음은 전술한 바와 같다. 그러나, 본 발명에서 결합돌기(40)와 결합홈(42)은 무한정 회동될 수는 없다. In this case, the coupling protrusion 40 and the coupling groove 42 applied to the present invention are formed in a shape corresponding to each other, and when inserted and assembled, the outer surfaces may be guided and rotated with each other as described above. However, in the present invention, the coupling protrusion 40 and the coupling groove 42 may not be rotated indefinitely.

즉, 본 발명에서는 결합돌기(40)의 그 일부만 결합홈(42)에 삽입시켜 맞물리게 한 후 곡면을 이루기 위해 식생블록(100)을 조립하여 회동시키는 경우 후방에 위치하는 나머지 결합돌기(40)를 이루는 회동여유부(T)가 상기 결합홈(42)을 따라 회동하거나, 결합홈(42)이 결합돌기(40)를 따라 회동되어 식생블록(100)의 회동각도를 조절한 후 상기 체결구(50)를 견고히 체결한다.That is, in the present invention, when only a part of the coupling protrusion 40 is inserted into the coupling groove 42 to be engaged with each other, the remaining coupling protrusion 40 located at the rear is assembled when the vegetation block 100 is rotated to form a curved surface. Rotating margin (T) is made to rotate along the coupling groove 42, or the coupling groove 42 is rotated along the coupling protrusion 40 to adjust the angle of rotation of the vegetation block 100 after the fastener ( Securely tighten 50).

따라서, 회동여유부(T)는 위와 같은 회동거리를 늘리거나 줄일 수 있는 변수이며, 회동여유부(T)가 크게되면 회동되는 각도가 넓어져 보다 작은 지름으로 식생블록(100)을 시공할 수 있다.Therefore, the rotation margin (T) is a variable that can increase or decrease the rotation distance as described above, and when the rotation margin (T) is large, the rotation angle becomes wider, and the vegetation block 100 can be constructed with a smaller diameter. have.

위와 같이 식생블록(100)은 일정한 곡면을 이루며 조적된 후 차례로 축조되며, 이를 통해 곡면으로 형성된 지형의 곡면에 맞는 각도를 용이하게 조절할 수 있어 곡면으로 축조된 식생블록(100)이 주변의 자연환경과 조화됨으로서 환경친화적인 효과가 발휘된다.The vegetation block 100 is formed in a predetermined curved surface as described above and then constructed in turn, and through this, the vegetation block 100 constructed as a curved surface can be easily adjusted according to the curved surface of the terrain formed by the curved surface. By harmonizing with environmentally friendly effects.

본 발명은 그 정신 또는 주요한 특징으로부터 일탈하는 일없이, 다른 여러 가지 형태로 실시할 수 있다. 그 때문에, 전술한 실시예는 모든 점에서 단순한 예시에 지나지 않으며, 한정적으로 해석해서는 안된다. 본 발명의 범위는 특허청구의 범위에 의해서 나타내는 것으로써, 명세서 본문에 의해서는 아무런 구속도 되지 않는다. 다시, 특허청구범위의 균등 범위에 속하는 변형이나 변경은, 모두 본 발명의 범위 내의 것이다.This invention can be implemented in other various forms, without deviating from the mind or main characteristic. For this reason, the above-described embodiments are merely examples in all respects and should not be interpreted limitedly. The scope of the present invention is shown by the scope of the claims, and is not limited by the specification text. Again, all variations and modifications belonging to the equivalent scope of the claims are within the scope of the present invention.

이상에서 상세히 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 곡면시공이 용이한 식생블록에 의하면, 식생블록의 양측면에 호형의 결합돌기와 결합홈을 형성시키고, 이들이 맞물려 회동됨에 따라 일정한 곡면 형상을 이룰 수 있다. 이로 인해 하천 또는 도로변, 절개지 등의 경사면에 주위의 환경과 어울리는 조경환경을 제공할 수 있다. 또한 식생블록에 일체로 형성된 결합돌기와 결합홈에 일정한 회동각도로 조립될 수 있는 인양구와 관통구를 형성시키고, 여기에 체결구를 설치하여 곡면시공시 발생할 수 있는 시공안정성을 부가할 수 있는 효과가 발생된다.As described in detail above, according to the curved vegetation block according to the present invention, the arc-shaped engaging projection and the coupling grooves are formed on both sides of the vegetation block, and they can achieve a constant curved shape as they are engaged. As a result, it is possible to provide a landscape environment that matches the surrounding environment on slopes such as rivers, roadsides, and incisions. In addition, forming a lifting tool and a through hole that can be assembled at a predetermined rotation angle in the coupling protrusion and the coupling groove formed integrally to the vegetation block, and by installing a fastener there is an effect that can add the construction stability that can occur during the construction of the surface Is generated.

Claims (5)

삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 베이스를 이루는 저면부와, 상기 저면부에서 상부로 개구된 식재부를 감싸는 블록 프레임과, 상기 블록 프레임의 후방으로 일정한 길이로 연장된 고정발로 포함하고, 상기 블록 프레임을 이루는 좌우 양측면으로는 동일한 수평선상에서 서로 대응되는 호형의 형상으로 이루어진 결합돌기와 결합홈이 일체로 형성되고, 상기 일측의 결합홈으로는 다른 식생블록의 결합돌기를 일부 삽입시켜 맞물리게 한 후 다른 식생블록을 회동시키면 호형의 형상으로 이루어진 상기 일측 결합홈의 외면을 따라 다른 식생블록의 결합돌기가 상기 결합홈의 외면을 통해 안내되어 회동하며, 상기 일부 삽입된 결합돌기의 연장된 후방에서 결합돌기가 시작되는 블록 프레임의 경계 사이로는 회동여유부가 형성되고, 상기 일측의 결합홈에 일부 삽입된 다른 식생블록의 결합돌기를 회동시키면 이 회동여유부를 따라 상기 경계까지만 회동되어 회동각을 한정하고, 상기 결합돌기로는 내측에서 외측으로 갈수록 넓어지는 인양구가 형성되어 있으며, 상기 결합홈으로는 상기 인양구와 동일한 수평축을 이루며 관통된 관통구가 형성되어 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면시공이 용이한 식생블록.A base frame, a block frame surrounding the planting portion opened upward from the bottom portion, and a fixed foot extending to a predetermined length to the rear of the block frame, the left and right sides forming the block frame on the same horizontal line The coupling protrusion and the coupling groove formed in the shape of the arc corresponding to each other are integrally formed, and the coupling groove of the one side is inserted into the coupling protrusion of the other vegetation block to engage and then rotate the other vegetation block in the shape of the arc Rotating projections of the other vegetation blocks are guided through the outer surface of the coupling grooves along the outer surface of one side coupling groove, and rotated between the boundary of the block frame where the coupling projections are started at the extended rear of the partially inserted coupling protrusion. An addition is formed, the texture of the other vegetation block partially inserted into the coupling groove of one side Rotating projections are rotated only to the boundary along the rotation margin to limit the angle of rotation, and the engaging projections are formed with a lifting opening that extends from the inside to the outside, and the coupling groove has the same horizontal axis as the lifting opening. The vegetation block is easy to construct the curved surface, characterized in that formed through holes formed through. 제4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein 상기 조립된 식생블록은 상기 인양구와 관통구에 삽입된 후 식생블록을 결합시키는 체결구를 더 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면시공이 용이한 식생블록.The assembled vegetation block is a vegetation block easy to construct the curved surface, characterized in that further comprising a fastener for coupling the vegetation block after being inserted into the lifting and through hole.
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CN107859056A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-03-30 中南大学 A kind of prefabricated components and its retaining wall for earth-retaining
CN115125974A (en) * 2022-07-27 2022-09-30 四川省交通勘察设计研究院有限公司 Highway side slope protection device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107859056A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-03-30 中南大学 A kind of prefabricated components and its retaining wall for earth-retaining
CN107859056B (en) * 2017-11-15 2023-12-05 中南大学 Prefabricated part for retaining soil and retaining wall thereof
CN115125974A (en) * 2022-07-27 2022-09-30 四川省交通勘察设计研究院有限公司 Highway side slope protection device
CN115125974B (en) * 2022-07-27 2024-01-23 四川省交通勘察设计研究院有限公司 Highway slope protection device

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