KR100757778B1 - A method of foundation and assistant - Google Patents

A method of foundation and assistant Download PDF

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KR100757778B1
KR100757778B1 KR1020060049669A KR20060049669A KR100757778B1 KR 100757778 B1 KR100757778 B1 KR 100757778B1 KR 1020060049669 A KR1020060049669 A KR 1020060049669A KR 20060049669 A KR20060049669 A KR 20060049669A KR 100757778 B1 KR100757778 B1 KR 100757778B1
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South Korea
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tool
assistant
foundation
excavation
mortar
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KR1020060049669A
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Korean (ko)
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박인호
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박인호
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00—Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/221—Kerbs or like edging members, e.g. flush kerbs, shoulder retaining means ; Joint members, connecting or load-transfer means specially for kerbs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2250/00—Production methods
    • E02D2250/0007—Production methods using a mold

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

A foundation method and a foundation assistant are provided to employ an assistant member, so that a structure including a boundary stone or a prop frame of a cover of a roadside tree is prevented from being collapsed due to an external force such as the subsidence of ground. A foundation assistant includes an assistant member(10) and a coupling member(14). The assistant member(10) having a u-shaped sectional surface is formed with front and rear vertical rods(11,12) and a bottom surface(15). The assistant member(10) is provided with a plurality of assistant rods(14) integrated with each other such that a space part(13) is formed between the front vertical rod(11) and the rear vertical rod(12). The coupling member(16) has a u-shaped section surface, and is coupled to the assistant member(10).

Description

간이 기초공법 및 기초 보조구{A method of foundation and assistant}A method of foundation and assistant

도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예를 예시한 사시도,1 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention,

도 2는 본 발명의 일실시예를 예시한 단면도,2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention;

도 3은 본 발명의 다른 실시예를 예시한 사시도,3 is a perspective view illustrating another embodiment of the present invention;

도 4a, 4b는 본 발명의 다른 실시예를 예시한 사시도,4A and 4B are perspective views illustrating another embodiment of the present invention;

도 5a, 5b는 본 발명의 다른 실시예를 예시한 사시도,5A and 5B are perspective views illustrating another embodiment of the present invention;

도 6는 본 발명의 일실시예를 예시한 흐름도,6 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the present invention;

도 7a ∼ 7g는 본 발명의 일실시예를 예시한 기초과정을 나타내는 단면도.7a to 7g are cross-sectional views showing the basic procedure illustrating one embodiment of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1 : 구조물 10 : 기초 보조구1: Structure 10: Foundation aid

11 : 전면 가로대 12 : 후면 가로대11: front crossbar 12: rear crossbar

13 : 공간부 14 : 보강대13: space 14: reinforcement

15 : 밑면 16 : 연결구15: bottom 16: connector

17,18 : 암수결합턱 20 : 굴착홈17,18: male and female coupling jaw 20: excavation groove

30 : 모르타르30: mortar

본 발명은 간이 기초공법 및 기초 보조구에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 구체적으로는 도로변의 경계석, 가로수 보호덮개의 받침틀 등의 구조물을 설치하기 위한 기초 공사를 위한 것으로 기초 공사가 간편하고 견고하며 용이하게 한 간이 기초공법 및 기초 보조구에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a simple basic method and an auxiliary aid, and more specifically, for the foundation work for installing a structure such as a boundary stone of a roadside, a support frame of a roadside protective cover, and a simple and solid foundation construction. It relates to basic construction method and basic aid.

일반적으로 도로변의 경계석, 가로수 보호덮개의 받침틀 등을 위한 기초공사는 흙을 적당히 파헤친 바닥에 모르타르를 깔고 그 위에 경계석 또는 받침틀 등의 구조물을 올려놓으므로 기초 및 설치가 완료되는 것이다.In general, the foundation construction for the boundary of the roadside, the support frame of the roadside protection cover is laid with a mortar on the ground properly dug the soil and put the structure such as the boundary stone or the support frame on it to complete the foundation and installation.

그러나 위와 같이 바닥에 모르타르만 까는 기초를 하게되면 지반의 침하 등의 외력에 의해 경계석 또는 받침틀 등의 구조물이 쉽게 붕괴되어 자주 보수를 해주어야 하는 문제점이 있었다.However, the mortar on the floor as described above has a problem in that the structure such as boundary stone or support frame easily collapsed by external forces such as ground subsidence, so that the repair should be frequently performed.

또한 붕괴된 경계석 또는 받침틀 등의 구조물을 자주 보수를 해줌으로서 보수에 따른 경비의 과다 지출로 경제적 손실이 발생하는 등 여러 문제점이 있었다.In addition, there are a number of problems, such as the economic loss caused by excessive expenses of the repair by frequently repairing structures such as collapsed boundary stone or support frame.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 감안하여 창안한 것으로서, 그 목적은 도로변의 경계석, 가로수 보호덮개의 받침틀 등의 구조물을 설치하기 위한 기초 공사를 기초 보조구를 이용하여 기초 공사를 시행하여 기초공사가 간편하고 견고하며 용이하게 한 간이 기초공법 및 기초 보조구를 제공함에 있는 것이다.The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, the purpose of which is to facilitate the basic construction by using the foundation aids for the foundation work for installing the structure of the roadside boundary stone, roadside protection cover, etc. It is to provide a simple basic construction method and basic aids.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 특징은, 단면상 "

Figure 112006039088952-pat00001
"형으로 전, 후면 가로대(11)(12)와 밑면(15)이 형성되고, 전면 가로대(11)와 후면 가로대(12) 사이에 공간부(13)가 형성되게 다수의 보강대(14)가 일체로 형성되는 보조구(10)와, 상기 보조구(10)를 연결하는 단면상 "
Figure 112006039088952-pat00002
"형의 연결구(16)로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 기초 보조구에 의하여 달성될 수 있는 것이다.Features of the present invention for achieving the above object is, in cross-section "
Figure 112006039088952-pat00001
The front, rear crossbars 11 and 12 and the bottom surface 15 are formed in the shape of " Cross section connecting the auxiliary tool (10) formed integrally with the auxiliary tool (10)
Figure 112006039088952-pat00002
It can be achieved by a basic assisting tool characterized in that it consists of a "16" connector.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 또 다른 특징은 구조물(1)을 설치할 위치에 일정 깊이로 굴착홈(20)을 굴착하는 굴착단계(S10)와, 상기 굴착단계(S10)에서 굴착된 굴착홈(20)에 기초 보조구(10)를 설치하는 설치단계(S20)와, 상기 설치단계(S20)에서 설치된 기초 보조구(10)의 공간부(13) 및 전, 후면 가로대(11)(12) 상부까지 모르타르(30)를 충진하는 충진단계(S30)와, 상기 충진단계(S30)에서 충진된 모르타르(30) 위에 구조물(1)을 올려놓는 적층단계(S40)와, 상기 굴착단계(S10)에서 굴착된 굴착홈(20) 주변을 정리하고 모르타르(30)를 자연 양생시키는 양생단계(S50)로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 간이 기초공법에 의하여 달성될 수 있는 것이다.Another feature of the present invention for achieving the above object is an excavation step (S10) for excavating the excavation groove 20 to a predetermined depth in the position to install the structure (1), and excavation excavated in the excavation step (S10) The installation step (S20) for installing the basic assistive device 10 in the groove 20, and the space 13 and the front, rear crossbar 11 of the basic assistive device 10 installed in the installation step (S20) ( 12) a filling step (S30) of filling the mortar (30) to the upper portion, a stacking step (S40) to put the structure (1) on the mortar (30) filled in the filling step (S30), and the excavation step ( S10) can be achieved by a simple basic method, characterized in that the curing step (S50) to clean up the periphery of the excavation groove 20 and the natural mortar (30).

이하, 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail by the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment for achieving the above object is as follows.

도 1 내지는 도 7에서 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 금속 또는 합성수지를 재료로 단면상 "

Figure 112006039088952-pat00003
"형으로 전, 후면 가로대(11)(12)와 밑면(15)이 형성되고, 전면 가로대(11)와 후면 가로대(12) 사이에 공간부(13)가 형성되게 다수의 보강대(14)를 일체로 성형하여 기초 보조구(10)를 구성한다.As shown in Figs. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a cross-sectional view of "metal or synthetic resin "
Figure 112006039088952-pat00003
The front, rear crossbars 11 and 12 and the bottom surface 15 are formed in the shape of " The base assisting tool 10 is formed by integrally molding.

상기 보조구(10)를 연결하는 단면상 "

Figure 112006039088952-pat00004
"형의 연결구(16)를 성형하여 각 보조구(10)를 연결할 때 각 보조구(10)와 보조구(10)가 만나는 부분에 끼워지게 구성한다. Cross section connecting the auxiliary tool (10) "
Figure 112006039088952-pat00004
Forming the connector 16 of the "shape when it is connected to each auxiliary tool 10 is configured to be fitted to the portion where each auxiliary tool 10 and the auxiliary tool 10 meets.

또한 보조구(10)의 양단에 보조구(10)를 서로 결합하기 위한 암수결합턱(17)(18)이 각각 형성하여 암수결합턱(17)(18)에 의해 각 보조구(10)가 결합되게 구성된다.In addition, male and female coupling jaw 17 and 18 are formed at both ends of the auxiliary tool 10 to couple the auxiliary tools 10 to each other. Configured to be combined.

한편, 보조구(10)는 기초 형태에 따라가 선택하여 사용할 수 있게 직선형 보조구, 직각형 보조구, 호형 보조구로 구성된다.On the other hand, the assisting tool 10 is composed of a straight assistive tool, a rectangular assistive tool, an arc-shaped assisting tool to be selected and used according to the basic form.

본 발명의 간이 기초공법은 구조물(1)을 설치할 위치에 일정 깊이로 굴착홈(20)을 굴착하는 굴착단계(S10)와, 상기 굴착단계(S10)에서 굴착된 굴착홈(20)에 기초 보조구(10) 및 연결구(16)를 설치하는 설치단계(S20)와, 상기 설치단계(S20)에서 설치된 기초 보조구(10)의 공간부(13) 및 전, 후면 가로대(11)(12) 상부까지 모르타르(30)를 충진하는 충진단계(S30)와, 상기 충진단계(S30)에서 충진된 모르타르(30) 위에 구조물(1)을 올려놓는 적층단계(S40)와, 상기 굴착단계(S10)에서 굴착된 굴착홈(20) 주변을 정리하고 모르타르(30)를 자연 양생시키는 양생단계(S50)로 이루어진다.The simplified basic method of the present invention is based on the excavation step (S10) for excavating the excavation groove (20) to a position to install the structure (1) and the excavation groove 20 excavated in the excavation step (S10) Installation step (S20) for installing the sphere 10 and the connector 16, and the space portion 13 and the front, rear crossbars (11) (12) of the basic auxiliary tool 10 installed in the installation step (S20) Filling step (S30) for filling the mortar (30) to the top, the stacking step (S40) to put the structure (1) on the mortar (30) filled in the filling step (S30), and the excavation step (S10) In the excavation groove 20 excavated from the cleanup and consists of a curing step (S50) for natural curing the mortar (30).

이를 도면에 의하여 설명하면 도 7a의 도시와 같이 구조물(1)을 설치 할 위 치에 일정 깊이의 굴착도구를 이용하여 굴착홈(20)을 굴착한다(S10).If this is described by the drawings as shown in Figure 7a to excavate the excavation groove 20 using a drilling tool of a predetermined depth in the location to install the structure (1) (S10).

도 7b, 7c의 도시와 같이 굴착홈(20)에 기초 보조구(10)의 전, 후면 가로대(11)(12)의 옆면이 서로 맞닿게 연결구(16)를 끼워 기초 보조구(10)를 연결하여 설치하거나 기초 보조구(10)의 양단에 형성된 암수결합턱(17)(18)를 서로 결합하며 설치한다(S20).As shown in FIGS. 7B and 7C, the front support tool 10 is inserted into the excavation groove 20 by inserting the connector 16 so that the side surfaces of the front and rear cross bars 11 and 12 of the base support tool 10 abut each other. It is connected to install or install the male and female coupling jaw (17) (18) formed on both ends of the base assisting tool (10) to each other (S20).

도 7d, 7e의 도시와 같이 기초 보조구(10)의 공간부(13)와 기초 보조구(10) 상부까지 물로 갠 모르타르(30)를 충진하거나, 모르타르(30)를 충진한 다음을 물을 뿌린다(S30).As shown in FIGS. 7D and 7E, the mortar 30 filled with water or filled with the mortar 30 is filled with water until the space 13 and the upper portion of the foundation aid 10 of the foundation aid 10 are filled with water. Sprinkle (S30).

도 7f, 7g의 도시와 같이 모르타르(30)가 충진된 기초 보조구(10) 위에 도로변의 경계석, 가로수 보호덮개의 받침틀 등의 구조물(1)을 올려놓고 구조물(1) 사이사이에 모르타르(30)를 충진시킨다(S40).As shown in FIGS. 7F and 7G, a structure 1 such as a boundary stone of a roadside and a support frame of a roadside protection cover is placed on a foundation aid 10 filled with a mortar 30, and a mortar 30 is formed between the structures 1. ) Is filled (S40).

구조물(1)이 적층되면 굴착홈(20)을 형성하기 위하여 파헤친 구조물(1) 주위의 흙을 정리하고, 모르타르(30)를 자연상태에서 양생시킴으로서 구조물(1)의 설치가 완료된다(S50).When the structure 1 is stacked, the installation of the structure 1 is completed by arranging the soil around the excavated structure 1 to form the excavation groove 20 and curing the mortar 30 in a natural state (S50). .

이와 같이 본 발명은 도로변의 경계석, 가로수 보호덮개의 받침틀 등의 구조물(1)을 설치하기 위한 기초를 기초 보조구(10)를 이용하여 설치함으로서 기초를 견고하고 간단하게 수행할 수 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention can be performed firmly and simply by installing the foundation for installing the structure 1 such as a boundary stone of a roadside and a support frame of a roadside protection cover using the foundation aid 10.

이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 도시하고 또한 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 본 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형 실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 그와 같은 변경은 기재된 청구범위 내에 있게 된다.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention as claimed in the claims. Various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art, and such modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.

이상에서 상술한 바와 같은 본 발명은, 기초 보조구(10)를 이용하여 도로변의 경계석, 가로수 보호덮개의 받침틀 등의 구조물(1)의 기초를 수행함으로서 기초하기가 간단하며 견고하게 할 수 있고, 기초가 견고함으로서 도로변의 경계석, 가로수 보호덮개의 받침틀 등의 구조물(1)이 지반 침하 등의 외력에 의해 붕괴될 우려가 없으며, 구조물(1)의 붕괴에 따른 보수공사 역시 줄일 수 있어 보수공사에 소요되는 경비를 줄일 수 있는 경제적 이득이 있는 등 여러 효과가 있는 유용한 발명이다.The present invention as described above can be made simple and solid to the foundation by performing the foundation of the structure (1), such as the boundary stone of the roadside, the support frame of the roadside protection cover using the foundation aid (10), Due to the solid foundation, there is no fear that the structure (1) such as the boundary stone on the side of the road and the support frame of the roadside protection cover will be collapsed by external force such as ground subsidence, and the repair work due to the collapse of the structure (1) can also be reduced. It is a useful invention that has several effects, such as having an economic benefit to reduce the cost required.

Claims (4)

단면상 "
Figure 112006039088952-pat00005
"형으로 전, 후면 가로대(11)(12)와 밑면(15)이 형성되고, 전면 가로대(11)와 후면 가로대(12) 사이에 공간부(13)가 형성되게 다수의 보강대(14)가 일체로 형성되는 보조구(10)와, 상기 보조구(10)를 연결하는 단면상 "
Figure 112006039088952-pat00006
"형의 연결구(16)로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 기초 보조구.Cross section "
Figure 112006039088952-pat00005
The front, rear crossbars 11 and 12 and the bottom surface 15 are formed in the shape of " Cross section connecting the auxiliary tool (10) formed integrally with the auxiliary tool (10)
Figure 112006039088952-pat00006
Basic aids, characterized in that consisting of the connector 16 ". 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 보조구(10)의 양단에 보조구(10)를 서로 결합하기 위한 암수결합턱(17)(18)이 각각 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 기초 보조구.Basic aids, characterized in that the male and female coupling jaw (17) (18) for coupling the auxiliary tool (10) to both ends of the auxiliary tool (10), respectively. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2, 상기 보조구(10)가 직선형 보조구, 직각형 보조구 또는 호형 보조구 중 어느 하나임을 특징으로 하는 기초 보조구.Basic aids, characterized in that the assisting tool (10) is any one of a straight tool, a rectangular tool or an arc-shaped tool. 구조물(1)을 설치할 위치에 일정 깊이로 굴착홈(20)을 굴착하는 굴착단계(S10)와;An excavation step (S10) for excavating the excavation groove 20 to a predetermined depth at a position where the structure 1 is to be installed; 상기 굴착단계(S10)에서 굴착된 굴착홈(20)에 제1항 또는 제2항에 기재된 보조구(10) 및 연결구(16)를 설치하는 설치단계(S20)와;An installation step (S20) for installing the auxiliary tool (10) and the connector (16) according to claim 1 or 2 in the excavation groove (20) excavated in the excavation step (S10); 상기 설치단계(S20)에서 설치된 제1항 또는 제2항에 기재된 기초 보조구의 공간부(13) 및 전, 후면 가로대(11)(12) 상부까지 모르타르(30)를 충진하는 충진단계(S30)와;Filling step (S30) of filling the mortar (30) to the upper portion of the space 13 and the front, rear crossbars (11, 12) of the basic assisting tool according to claim 1 or 2 installed in the installation step (S20). Wow; 상기 충진단계(S30)에서 충진된 모르타르(30) 위에 구조물(1)을 올려놓는 적층단계(S40)와;A stacking step (S40) of placing the structure (1) on the mortar (30) filled in the filling step (S30); 상기 굴착단계(S10)에서 굴착된 굴착홈(20) 주변을 정리하고 모르타르(30)를 자연 양생시키는 양생단계(S50)로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 간이 기초공법.Simple foundation method, characterized in that consisting of a curing step (S50) to clean up the excavation groove 20 excavated in the excavation step (S10) and to cure the mortar (30) naturally.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57123847U (en) * 1981-01-22 1982-08-02
JPH11181792A (en) * 1997-12-22 1999-07-06 Hamamatsu Juuki Koji Kk Foundation material storage device for improving house foundation
JP2004169485A (en) * 2002-11-22 2004-06-17 Yondenko Corp Ground improvement method
KR20060041639A (en) * 2004-02-05 2006-05-12 주식회사 건설기술네트워크 Reinforcement of foundation

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57123847U (en) * 1981-01-22 1982-08-02
JPH11181792A (en) * 1997-12-22 1999-07-06 Hamamatsu Juuki Koji Kk Foundation material storage device for improving house foundation
JP2004169485A (en) * 2002-11-22 2004-06-17 Yondenko Corp Ground improvement method
KR20060041639A (en) * 2004-02-05 2006-05-12 주식회사 건설기술네트워크 Reinforcement of foundation

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