KR100756280B1 - A soundproofing plate for a structure - Google Patents

A soundproofing plate for a structure Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100756280B1
KR100756280B1 KR1020060042905A KR20060042905A KR100756280B1 KR 100756280 B1 KR100756280 B1 KR 100756280B1 KR 1020060042905 A KR1020060042905 A KR 1020060042905A KR 20060042905 A KR20060042905 A KR 20060042905A KR 100756280 B1 KR100756280 B1 KR 100756280B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
elastic
building
plate
sound
layer
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KR1020060042905A
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Korean (ko)
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김석규
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김석규
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/20—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E04F15/02447—Supporting structures
    • E04F15/02464—Height adjustable elements for supporting the panels or a panel-supporting framework
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/02—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
    • E04F2290/023—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets for heating
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/041—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

A sound insulating structure of a building is provided to make pleasant environment by absorbing the shock and noise transferred from the upper floor effectively and preventing a leakage of water. A sound insulating structure of a building for insulation and noise prevention includes a sound insulating member(14) placed on the bottom(10) of a building and composed of an upper cap(11) having a through hole and many elastic projections, an elastic spring(13) providing elastic force to the upper cam between the upper cap and the fixing plate and a fixing plate(12) fixing the upper cap and having an elastic ring with an elastic projection, a vertical bar fixing the elastic ring and many elastic projections to absorb shock, a fixing panel(16) provided with a primary waterproofing layer(15) made of an expandable resin composition and placed on the upper part of the sound insulating member to prevent a leakage of water, a primary sound absorbing layer(17) made of an expandable resin composition and placed on the upper part of the fixing panel to absorb shock, a sound insulating plate(w) made of a wood panel and placed on the upper part of the primary sound absorbing layer, a secondary waterproofing layer(15') made of an expandable resin composition and placed on the upper part of the sound insulating plate, a secondary sound absorbing layer(17') placed on the upper part of the secondary waterproofing layer, a pipeline(18) arranged on the upper part of the secondary sound absorbing layer, and a wire mesh(19) and cement mortar(20) placed on the upper part of the pipeline.

Description

건축의 차음설비구조{A soundproofing plate for a structure}A soundproofing plate for a structure

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 건축의 차음설비구조를 보인 단면예시도,1 is an exemplary cross-sectional view showing a soundproofing structure of a building according to the present invention;

도 2는 동 고정판넬을 보인 저면 사시 예시도,,Figure 2 is an illustration of a bottom perspective showing the fixing panel,

도 3은 동 차음부재를 보인 분리 사시 예시도,3 is an exploded perspective view showing the same sound insulation member;

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 다른 실시예의 차음부재를 보인 분리 사시 예시도,Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a sound insulating member of another embodiment according to the present invention,

도 5는 동 사용 상태 예시도,5 is an exemplary use state of the same;

도 6은 종래의 건축의 차음설비구조를 보인 단면예시도,6 is a cross-sectional view showing a sound insulation structure of a conventional building,

[도면중 중요한 부분에 대한 부호의 설명][Explanation of symbols for important parts of the drawings]

10 : 바닥면, 11 : 상부캡,10: bottom surface, 11: top cap,

12 : 고정판, 13 : 탄성스프링,12: fixed plate, 13: elastic spring,

14 : 차음부재, 15 : 방수층,14: sound insulation member, 15: waterproof layer,

16 : 고정판넬, 17 : 흠음층,16: fixed panel, 17: flaw layer,

18 :배관, 19 : 와이어메쉬,18: piping, 19: wire mesh,

20 : 시멘트몰탈.20: cement mortar.

본 발명은 건축물(예컨데 아파트, 다층주택, 종합복합상가 등)의 층 바닥면에 설치하여 단열 및 상층으로부터의 소음공해를 차단함으로써 보다 쾌적한 환경을 조성할 수 있도록 설치하는 건축의 차음설비구조에 있어서, 상층으로부터 받는 충격의 완화 및 소음을 효율적으로 제거함과 동시에 누수되는 것을 방지할 수 있고, 특히 차음부재를 구성하는 스프링의 경사각도에 따른 전체 높이의 오차를 제거하여 평편성을 유지할 수 있도록 된 건축의 차음설비구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention is installed in the floor of the floor of the building (for example, apartments, multi-storey houses, multi-purpose complex, etc.) in the sound insulation structure of the building to be installed to create a more comfortable environment by blocking the noise and noise pollution from the upper floor In addition, it is possible to effectively alleviate shock and noise from the upper floor and prevent leakage, and to maintain flatness by eliminating the error of the overall height according to the inclination angle of the spring constituting the sound insulation member. It relates to the sound insulation structure of the.

일반적으로 복층 건물을 건축할 때에는 상층의 충격과 소음을 소거할 목적으로 차음설비를 층의 바닥면에 설치하여 사용하는바 통상적으로 그라스울 또는 질석 등을 충진하거나 단순히 발포수지층을 매설하여 사용하였다.In general, when building a multi-storey building, a sound insulation facility is installed on the floor of the floor for the purpose of eliminating the impact and noise of the upper floor. In general, glass wool or vermiculite is filled or simply foamed resin layer is used.

그러나 상기와 같은 종래의 차음설비는 소재가 고가이고 설치공정이 까다로워 시공비가 많이 소용되고 공사기간이 길어 비 경제적인 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional sound insulation equipment as described above has a cost-effective and difficult installation process, a lot of construction costs and long construction period has had an uneconomical problem.

이에 따라 근자에 이르러서는 하부에 충격을 완하시켜 소음을 제거할 수 있도록 저면에 흡음부재(1)가 장착된 흡음판이 널리 이용되고 있는바, 도 6에서 도시된 바와 같이 판상의 몸체(5)의 저면에 탄성스프링(3)으로 이루어지는 흡음부재(1)가 내설되는 내설홈(4)이 형성되어 있으며, 다수개의 흡음판(5)이 전후좌우로 서로 밀착되어 건축물의 바닥면(2)의 상부에 설치되도록 되어 있는 것을 사용하고 있었다.Accordingly, the sound absorbing plate having the sound absorbing member 1 mounted on the bottom thereof is widely used to reduce the impact on the lower part of the root to remove the noise. As shown in FIG. In the bottom surface, there is formed an internal snow groove 4 in which the sound absorbing member 1 made of an elastic spring 3 is installed, and a plurality of sound absorbing plates 5 are in close contact with each other in front, rear, left and right and on the upper part of the bottom surface 2 of the building. I was using something that was supposed to be installed.

상기와 같은 건축물의 바닥면에 설치된 흡음판의 상부에 기포성 시멘트몰탈층이 도포되며, 그 상부로 배관층과 시멘트몰탈층 및 마감재가 적층되도록 되어 있다.A foamable cement mortar layer is applied to the upper portion of the sound absorbing plate installed on the floor of the building as described above, and the pipe layer, the cement mortar layer, and the finishing material are laminated on the upper portion thereof.

그러나 상기와 같은 종래의 건축용 차음설비구조는 다수개가 전후좌우의 수직상의 측면이 밀착되면서 서로 연결되어 지기 때문에 서로의 결합력이 떨어저 연결되는 측면이 서로 이격되므로 그 상부에 기포성 시멘트몰탈을 도포할 때 시멘트몰탈이 이격된 측면 사이를 통해 하부로 누출되어 흡음판을 바닥면에 고정되도록 굳어 흡음부재의 탄성력에 의한 충격완화 및 소음제거가 이루어지지 않는 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional sound insulation structure for the building as described above is connected to each other while the vertical side of the front and rear left and right close contact with each other because the side of the connection is separated from each other and spaced apart from each other when applying the cement foam mortar on the top The cement mortar leaked to the lower side between the spaced apart side to harden the sound absorbing plate to be fixed to the floor, there was a problem that the impact relief and noise removal by the elastic force of the sound absorbing member is not made.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 건축물(예컨데 아파트, 다층주택, 종합복합상가 등)의 층 바닥면에 설치하여 단열 및 상층으로부터의 소음공해를 차단함으로써 보다 쾌적한 환경을 조성할 수 있도록 설치하는 건축의 차음설비구조에 있어서, 상층으로부터 받는 충격의 완화 및 소음을 효율적으로 제거함과 동시에 누수되는 것을 방지할 수 있고, 특히 차음부재를 구성하는 스프링의 경사각도에 따른 전체 높이의 오차를 제거하여 평편성을 유지할 수 있도록 된 건축의 차음설비구조를 제공하는데 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the object of the present invention is to install on the floor floor of the building (for example, apartments, multi-storey house, multi-purpose complex, etc.) to insulate the noise and noise pollution from the upper floor In the sound insulation facility structure of the building which is installed to create a more comfortable environment by blocking, it is possible to effectively alleviate the shock and noise from the upper floor and to prevent the leakage of water. The present invention provides a sound insulation structure of a building that can maintain flatness by eliminating the error of the overall height according to the inclination angle.

상기와 같은 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 건축의 차음설비구조는 건축물의 바닥면에 상부캡과 상기 상부캡을 고정하는 판상의 고정판과 상기 상부캡과 고정판 사이에 개재되어 상부캡에 탄성력을 부가하는 탄성스프링을 가지는 차음부재를 마련하고, 상기 차흠부재의 상부면에는 저면에 발포성수지로 이루어진 방수층이 도포된 고정판넬이 마련되며, 상기 고정판넬의 상층에는 발포수지로 이루어지는 제1흡음층이 적층되고, 상기 제1흡음층의 상층에는 목제판으로 이루어 지는 차음판이 적층되며, 상기 차음판의 상층에는 발포수지로 이루어지는 제2방수층이 적층되고, 상기 제2방수층의 상층에는 제2흡음층이 적층되고, 상기 제2흡음층의 상층에는 배관이 적설되며, 상기 배관의 상층에는 와이어매쉬와 시멘트몰탈이 적층되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.Soundproofing structure of the building of the present invention for achieving the object of the present invention as described above is interposed between the upper plate and the fixing plate and the upper cap and the fixing plate on the bottom surface of the building to secure the upper cap and the upper cap to the upper cap A sound insulation member having an elastic spring for adding an elastic force is provided, and a fixing panel having a waterproof layer made of a foamable resin is applied to an upper surface of the shielding member, and a first sound absorbing material made of a foamed resin on an upper layer of the fixing panel. The layers are stacked, and a sound insulating plate made of wood is laminated on the upper layer of the first sound absorbing layer, and a second waterproof layer made of foamed resin is laminated on the upper layer of the sound insulating plate, and a second sound absorbing layer is formed on the upper layer of the second waterproof layer. The layer is laminated, the pipe is laid on the upper layer of the second sound-absorbing layer, the wire mesh and cement mortar is laminated on the upper layer of the pipe It characterized.

또한 본 발명의 건축의 차음설비구조는 상기한 고정판넬은 판상의 합성수지재질로써 내부에는 다수의 사각상의 통공이 형성되며, 상기 통공과 통공 사이의 격벽에는 다수의 요홈이 형성되고, 상기 요홈에는 돌기가 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하고 있다.In addition, the soundproofing structure of the building construction of the present invention, the fixed panel is a plate-like synthetic resin material, a plurality of rectangular through-holes are formed therein, a plurality of grooves are formed in the partition wall between the through-holes, the groove is a projection Is formed.

그리고 본 발명의 건축의 차음설비구조는 상기한 차음부재는 상부캡과 상기 상부캡의 내부에 마련되는 탄성스프링과, 상기 탄성스프링의 하부에 구비되며 저면에 탄성돌기가 형성된 탄성링과, 상기 탄성링의 하부에 마련되어 상기 탄성링을 고정하는 세로봉이 중앙에 마련되며 상면에 다수의 탄성 돌기가 형성된 판상의 고정판으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하고 있다.And the soundproofing structure of the building construction of the present invention, the sound insulation member is provided with an elastic spring provided inside the upper cap and the upper cap, the elastic ring is provided on the bottom of the elastic spring, the elastic ring is formed on the bottom, the elastic It is provided in the lower portion of the ring is provided with a vertical rod for fixing the elastic ring in the center, characterized in that consisting of a plate-shaped fixing plate formed with a plurality of elastic projections on the upper surface.

또한 본 발명의 건축의 차음설비구조는 상기한 차음부재의 고정판의 상면에는 가로 및 세로로 형성된 다수의 유수홈이 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하고 있다.In addition, the sound insulation structure of the building construction of the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of running grooves formed in the horizontal and vertical on the upper surface of the fixing plate of the sound insulation member.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 건축의 차음설비구조를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the soundproofing structure of the building construction of the present invention.

도 1 내지 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 건축의 차음설비구조를 보인 도면으로써, 본 발명의 건축의 차음설비구조는 건축물의 바닥면(10)에 상부캡(11)과 상기 상부캡(11)을 고정하는 판상의 고정판(12)과 상기 상부캡(11)과 고정판(12) 사이에 개재되어 상부캡(11)에 탄성력을 부가하는 탄성스프링(13)을 가지는 차음부재(14)를 마련하고, 상기 차흠부재(14)의 상부면에는 저면에 발포성수지로 이루어진 제1방수층(15)이 도포된 고정판넬(16)이 마련되며, 상기 고정판넬(16)의 상층에는 발포수지로 이루어지는 제1흡음층(17)이 적층되고, 상기 제1흡음층(17)의 상층에는 목제판으로 이루어지는 차음판(w)이 적층되며, 상기 차음판(w)의 상층에는 발포수지로 이루어지는 제2방수층(15')이 적층되고, 상기 제2방수층(15')의 상층에는 제2흡음층(17')이 적층되며, 상기 제2흡음층(17')의 상층에는 배관(18)이 적설되며, 상기 배관(18)의 상층에는 와이어매쉬(19)와 시멘트몰탈(20)이 적층되어 있다.1 to 3 is a view showing the sound insulation structure of the building according to the invention, the sound insulation structure of the building of the present invention is the upper cap 11 and the upper cap 11 on the floor surface 10 of the building; A sound insulating member 14 having an elastic spring 13 for interposing between the upper plate 11 and the fixing plate 12 and the upper cap 11 to fix the elastic force to the upper cap 11 is provided, The upper surface of the shield member 14 is provided with a fixed panel 16 is coated with a first waterproof layer 15 made of a foamed resin on the bottom surface, the first sound absorbing layer made of a foamed resin on the upper layer of the fixed panel 16 A layer 17 is stacked, and a sound insulating plate w made of a wooden board is laminated on the upper layer of the first sound absorbing layer 17, and a second waterproof layer 15 made of foamed resin is placed on the upper layer of the sound insulating plate w. ') Is stacked, and a second sound absorbing layer 17' is stacked on top of the second waterproof layer 15 ', and the second sound absorbing layer 17' A pipe 18 is laid on the upper layer, and a wire mesh 19 and cement mortar 20 are stacked on the upper layer of the pipe 18.

또한 상기한 고정판넬(16)은 판상의 합성수지재질로써 내부에는 다수의 사각상의 통공(21)이 형성되며, 상기 통공(21)과 통공(21) 사이의 격벽(22)에는 다수의 요홈(23)이 형성되고, 상기 요홈(23)에는 돌기(24)가 형성되어 있다.In addition, the fixed panel 16 is a plate-shaped synthetic resin material, a plurality of rectangular through-holes 21 are formed therein, a plurality of grooves 23 in the partition 22 between the through-holes 21 and the through-holes 21. ) Is formed, and the protrusions 23 are formed in the grooves 23.

그리고 상기한 차음부재(14)는 상면에 관통공(25)이 형성된 상부캡(11)과 상기 상부캡(11)의 내부에 마련되는 탄성스프링(13)과, 상기 탄성스프링(13)의 하부에 구비되며 저면에 탄성돌기(26)가 형성된 탄성링(27)과, 상기 탄성링(27)의 하부에 마련되어 상기 탄성링(27)을 고정하는 세로봉(28)이 중앙에 마련되며 상면에 다수의 탄성 돌기(29)가 형성된 판상의 고정판(12)으로 이루어져 있다.In addition, the sound insulation member 14 includes an upper cap 11 having a through hole 25 formed on an upper surface thereof, an elastic spring 13 provided inside the upper cap 11, and a lower portion of the elastic spring 13. The elastic ring 27 is provided on the bottom and the elastic projection 26 is formed on the bottom, and the vertical rod 28 provided at the lower portion of the elastic ring 27 to fix the elastic ring 27 is provided in the center and on the upper surface It consists of a plate-shaped fixing plate 12 in which a plurality of elastic projections 29 are formed.

또한 상기한 차음부재(14)의 고정판(12)의 상면에는 가로 및 세로로 형성된 다수의 유수홈(30)이 형성되어 있다.In addition, a plurality of flow grooves 30 formed horizontally and vertically are formed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 12 of the sound insulation member 14.

상기와 같이 이루어지는 본 발명의 건축의 차음설비구조는 상기한 고정판넬(16)의 상하면에 발포수지로 이루어지는 방수층(15)이 형성되어 있어 누수가 되지 않도록 되어 있다.According to the sound insulation structure of the building construction of the present invention as described above, the waterproof layer 15 made of foamed resin is formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the fixed panel 16 so as to prevent leakage.

그리고, 상기한 차음부재(14)의 상부캡(11)의 관통공(25)이 상기 고정판넬(16)의 요홈(23)에 형성된 돌기(24)에 고정되어 그 위치를 확고히 유지하도록 되어 있으며, 상기 상부캡(11)의 내부에 구비되는 탄성링(27)과 고정판(12)이 서로 맞물려 있어 탄성스프링(13)의 경사도에 따른 높이의 오차에 구애를 받지 않고 편평성을 유지할 수 있도록 되어 있다.In addition, the through hole 25 of the upper cap 11 of the sound insulation member 14 is fixed to the protrusion 24 formed in the groove 23 of the fixing panel 16 to maintain the position firmly. Since the elastic ring 27 and the fixing plate 12 provided inside the upper cap 11 are engaged with each other, the flatness can be maintained regardless of the error of the height due to the inclination of the elastic spring 13. have.

또한 상기한 흡음층(17)에서 상부에서 가해지는 충격을 1차적으로 흡수제거하고 하부에 적층된 차음부재(14)의 탄성스프링(13)과 탄성링(27)의 탄성돌기(26)와 고정판(12)의 탄성돌기(29)에서 2차적으로 충격을 흡수 제거할 수 있어, 차음력이 증대되어 소음이 거의 발생하지 않도록 되어 있다. In addition, the shock absorbing from the upper portion of the sound-absorbing layer 17 is primarily absorbed and removed, and the elastic springs 26 and the elastic projections 26 and the fixing plate of the elastic springs 13 and the elastic ring 27 stacked below. The elastic projection 29 of (12) can absorb and remove secondary shocks, and the sound insulating power is increased so that noise is hardly generated.

도 4 및 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 다른 실시예의 차음부재를 보인 도면으로 본 실시예의 차음부재(14)는 상면에 관통공(25)이 형성되며 하단에 다수의 탄성돌기(26a)가 구비된 상부캡(11)과 상기 상부캡(11)의 내부에 마련되는 탄성스프링(13)과, 상기 탄성스프링(13)의 하부에 위치하여 상기 탄성스프링(13)의 하단을 지지하도록 된 탄성링(27a)과, 상기 탄성링(27a)의 하부에 마련되어 상기 탄성링(27a)을 고정하는 세로봉(28)이 중앙에 마련되며 상면에 다수의 탄성 돌기(29)가 형성된 판상의 고정판(12)으로 이루어져 있다.4 and 5 is a view showing a sound insulating member of another embodiment according to the present invention, the sound insulating member 14 of the present embodiment has a through hole 25 is formed on the upper surface and a plurality of elastic protrusions 26a are provided at the bottom thereof. An elastic spring 13 provided inside the upper cap 11 and the upper cap 11 and an elastic ring positioned under the elastic spring 13 to support a lower end of the elastic spring 13 ( 27a) and a vertical rod 28 provided below the elastic ring 27a to fix the elastic ring 27a at the center thereof, and a plate-like fixing plate 12 having a plurality of elastic protrusions 29 formed on the upper surface thereof. Consists of

상기한 바와 같이 이루어지는 본 실시예의 차음부재(14)는 차음부재(14)의 상부캡(11)의 관통공(25)이 상기 고정판넬(16)의 요홈(23)에 형성된 돌기(24)에 고정되어 그 위치를 확고히 유지하도록 되어 있으며, 상기 상부캡(11)의 내부에 구비되는 탄성링(27)과 고정판(12)이 서로 맞물려 있어 탄성스프링(13)의 경사도에 따른 높이의 오차에 구애를 받지 않고 편평성을 유지할 수 있도록 되어 있다.The sound insulation member 14 of the present embodiment made as described above has a through hole 25 of the upper cap 11 of the sound insulation member 14 formed in the protrusion 24 formed in the recess 23 of the fixing panel 16. It is fixed to maintain its position, and the elastic ring 27 and the fixing plate 12 provided inside the upper cap 11 are engaged with each other, so that the height error due to the inclination of the elastic spring 13 is inclined. It is designed to maintain flatness without receiving.

또한 상기한 흡음층(17)에서 상부에서 가해지는 충격을 1차적으로 흡수제거하고 하부에 적층된 차음부재(14)의 탄성스프링(13)과 상부캡(11)의 탄성돌기(26a)와 고정판(12)의 탄성돌기(29)에서 2차적으로 충격을 흡수 제거할 수 있어, 차음력이 증대되어 소음이 거의 발생하지 않도록 되어 있다. In addition, the shock absorbing from the upper portion of the sound-absorbing layer 17 is primarily absorbed and removed, and the elastic springs 13 and the elastic projections 26a and the fixing plate of the upper sound absorbing member 14 are stacked on the bottom. The elastic projection 29 of (12) can absorb and remove secondary shocks, and the sound insulating power is increased so that noise is hardly generated.

상술한 바와 같이 본 발명의 건축의 차음설비구조는 건축물(예컨데 아파트, 다층주택, 종합복합상가 등)의 층 바닥면에 설치하여 단열 및 상층으로부터의 소음공해를 차단함으로써 보다 쾌적한 환경을 조성할 수 있도록 설치하는 건축의 차음설비구조에 있어서, 상층으로부터 받는 충격의 완화 및 소음을 효율적으로 제거함과 동시에 누수되는 것을 방지할 수 있고, 특히 차음부재를 구성하는 스프링의 경사각도에 따른 전체 높이의 오차를 제거하여 평편성을 유지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the soundproofing structure of the building of the present invention can be installed on the floor of the floor of a building (for example, an apartment, a multi-storey house, a multi-purpose complex, etc.) to create a more comfortable environment by blocking insulation and noise pollution from the upper floor. In the sound insulation installation structure of the building to be installed so that it can effectively alleviate the shock and noise received from the upper floor and prevent leakage, and especially the error of the overall height according to the inclination angle of the spring constituting the sound insulation member. Eliminating the effect of maintaining flatness.

Claims (5)

건축물의 바닥면에 상부캡과 상기 상부캡을 고정하는 판상의 고정판과 상기 상부캡과 고정판 사이에 개재되어 상부캡에 탄성력을 부가하는 탄성스프링을 가지는 차음부재를 마련하고,Provide a sound insulation member having a plate-shaped fixing plate for fixing the upper cap and the upper cap on the floor of the building and an elastic spring interposed between the upper cap and the fixing plate to add an elastic force to the upper cap, 상기 차흠부재의 상부면에는 저면에 발포성수지로 이루어진 방수층이 도포된 고정판넬이 마련되며,The upper surface of the shield member is provided with a fixed panel coated with a waterproof layer made of a foamed resin on the bottom, 상기 고정판넬의 상층에는 발포수지로 이루어지는 제1흡음층이 적층되고,On the upper layer of the fixed panel is laminated a first sound absorbing layer made of foamed resin, 상기 제1흡음층의 상층에는 목제판으로 이루어지는 차음판이 적층되며,The sound insulation board made of wood is laminated on the upper layer of the first sound absorbing layer, 상기 차음판의 상층에는 발포수지로 이루어지는 제2방수층이 적층되고,On the upper layer of the sound insulating plate is laminated a second waterproof layer made of foamed resin, 상기 제2방수층의 상층에는 제2흡음층이 적층되고,The second sound absorbing layer is stacked on the upper layer of the second waterproof layer, 상기 제2흡음층의 상층에는 배관이 적설되며,Piping is installed on the upper layer of the second sound absorbing layer, 상기 배관의 상층에는 와이어매쉬와 시멘트몰탈이 적층되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축의 차음설비구조Sound insulation structure of the building, characterized in that the wire mesh and cement mortar is laminated on the upper layer of the pipe. 제 1항에 있어서;The method of claim 1; 상기한 고정판넬은 판상의 합성수지재질로써 내부에는 다수의 사각상의 통공이 형성되며, 상기 통공과 통공 사이의 격벽에는 다수의 요홈이 형성되고, 상기 요홈에는 돌기가 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축의 차음설비구조The fixed panel is a plate-shaped synthetic resin material, a plurality of rectangular through-holes are formed therein, a plurality of grooves are formed in the partition wall between the through-holes and the grooves of the building characterized in that the protrusions are formed. Soundproofing Structure 제 1항에 있어서;The method of claim 1; 상기한 차음부재는 상부캡과 상기 상부캡의 내부에 마련되는 탄성스프링과, 상기 탄성스프링의 하부에 구비되며 저면에 탄성돌기가 형성된 탄성링과, 상기 탄성링의 하부에 마련되어 상기 탄성링을 고정하는 세로봉이 중앙에 마련되며 상면에 다수의 탄성 돌기가 형성된 판상의 고정판으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축의 차음설비구조The sound insulation member is provided with an elastic spring provided inside the upper cap and the upper cap, an elastic ring provided at a lower portion of the elastic spring, and having an elastic protrusion formed at a bottom thereof, and fixed at the lower portion of the elastic ring. Sound insulation structure of the building, characterized in that the vertical bar is provided in the center and consisting of a plate-shaped fixed plate formed with a plurality of elastic projections on the upper surface 제 1항에 있어서;The method of claim 1; 상기한 차음부재의 고정판의 상면에는 가로 및 세로로 형성된 다수의 유수홈이 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축의 차음설비구조Sound insulation structure of the building, characterized in that a plurality of flow grooves formed in the horizontal and vertical formed on the upper surface of the fixing plate of the sound insulation member 제 1항에 있어서;The method of claim 1; 상기한 차음부재는 상면에 관통공이 형성되며 하단에 다수의 탄성돌기가 구비된 상부캡과 상기 상부캡의 내부에 마련되는 탄성스프링과, 상기 탄성스프링의 하부에 위치하여 상기 탄성스프링의 하단을 지지하도록 된 탄성링과, 상기 탄성링의 하부에 마련되어 상기 탄성링을 고정하는 세로봉이 중앙에 마련되며 상면에 다수의 탄성 돌기가 형성된 판상의 고정판으로 이루어져 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축의 차음설비구조The sound insulating member has a through hole formed on an upper surface thereof, an upper cap having a plurality of elastic protrusions at the lower end thereof, and an elastic spring provided inside the upper cap, and positioned below the elastic spring to support a lower end of the elastic spring. The acoustic ring structure of the building, characterized in that the elastic ring is provided in the lower portion of the elastic ring is provided in the center is fixed to the elastic ring is formed in the plate-shaped fixed plate formed with a plurality of elastic projections on the upper surface
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KR100950114B1 (en) * 2007-10-24 2010-03-30 김인배 Insulation and floor impact sound reduction device of apartment house
KR100954945B1 (en) 2008-02-05 2010-04-27 김성근 The Heating Structure by warm water which using of dry process and the construction method thereof
KR100874427B1 (en) * 2008-03-03 2008-12-17 주식회사 예림종합건축사사무소 Indoor bottom structure of building
KR101381867B1 (en) 2013-12-06 2014-04-04 (주)우림엔지니어링건축사사무소 A construction method for reducing noise between floors
KR20170097849A (en) * 2016-02-19 2017-08-29 김범태 Wall block construction method
JP2018017077A (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-02-01 住友林業株式会社 Double floor support leg, double floor structure of using the same and construction method thereof
KR101932474B1 (en) * 2017-07-18 2019-03-20 장안하이텍주식회사 a panel arresting noise of apartment through floors and method using the panel
CN107476535A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-12-15 陈程辉 Build floor tile
CN107447949A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-08 浙江瑞泰塑业有限公司 A kind of PVC floor button
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CN107905621B (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-10-18 温州市创新市政建设工程有限公司 A kind of road construction fence
KR101870386B1 (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-06-22 (주)하이탑 Prefabricated flooring with height adjustment and shock absorption
US20220268033A1 (en) * 2020-12-21 2022-08-25 Jeff Treleaven Floor mount
CN113513138A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-10-19 浙江大东吴绿家木业有限公司 Assembled floor
KR102516930B1 (en) * 2022-02-17 2023-04-04 (주)티에이치엘네트웍스 the impact damper and the structure for reducing noise between floors using the same

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