KR100753108B1 - Finishing goods with form function - Google Patents

Finishing goods with form function Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100753108B1
KR100753108B1 KR1020060030839A KR20060030839A KR100753108B1 KR 100753108 B1 KR100753108 B1 KR 100753108B1 KR 1020060030839 A KR1020060030839 A KR 1020060030839A KR 20060030839 A KR20060030839 A KR 20060030839A KR 100753108 B1 KR100753108 B1 KR 100753108B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
board assembly
nut member
construction
wall
board
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KR1020060030839A
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Korean (ko)
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김승화
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김승화
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2/8611—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with spacers being embedded in at least one form leaf
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/17—Floor structures partly formed in situ
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
    • E04G9/02—Forming boards or similar elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

A form-cum-finish member is provided to make construction work easy, to shorten a period of construction and to cut down on the cost of construction, the cost of materials and labor costs. The form-cum-finish member comprises a board assembly(10) formed by arranging plural reinforcing bars(25) vertically or horizontally between front and rear boards(15) and placing filler(20) made of Styrofoam between the reinforcing bars, and plural anchor bolts installed to be projected to one side of the board assembly to be detachable. Hereon setting grooves(12) are formed on one of the boards of the board assembly and fitted with nut members(35) to fasten with the anchor bolts to make the anchor bolts coupled to one side of the board assembly to be detachable.

Description

거푸집 겸용 마감재{Finishing goods with form function}Finishing goods with form function

도 1은 본 발명의 구성을 보여주는 사시도1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the present invention

도 2는 도 1의 저면 사시도2 is a bottom perspective view of FIG. 1

도 3은 본 발명의 사용 상태를 보여주는 종단면도3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state of use of the present invention;

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10. 보드조립체 15. NF보드10. Board Assembly 15. NF Board

20. 충전재 25. 보강바아20. Filler 25. Reinforcement bar

30. 앵커볼트 35. 너트부재30. Anchor bolt 35. Nut member

본 발명은 거푸집 겸용 마감재에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 작업 공정이 간소화되고 공기가 단축되며, 공사비나 자재비 등의 코스트가 절감될 수 있도록 된 거푸집 겸용 마감재에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a formwork finishing material, and more particularly, to a formwork finishing material that can simplify the work process, shorten the air, reduce the cost of construction costs and material costs.

일반적으로, 건축물의 벽체나 슬라브를 시공할 때에는 다수의 철근을 엮어서 골조를 형성하고, 골조의 양측에 다수의 거푸집을 가설한 다음, 거푸집 내부에 콘크리트를 타설 양생시키게 된다. 그리고, 콘트리트가 양생 완료되면, 거푸집을 해체하게 된다.In general, when constructing a wall or slab of a building to form a framework by weaving a plurality of reinforcing bars, and a plurality of formwork is installed on both sides of the frame, then the concrete is poured into the formwork. When the concrete is cured, the mold is dismantled.

그런데, 이제까지의 건축물 시공방법은 콘크리트가 양생된 다음에는 다시 거푸집을 일일이 해체해야 하기 때문에, 작업이 번거로움은 물론 공기가 많이 늘어나게 되는 요인이 되고 있다. 또한, 건물의 단열이나 방음 등을 위하여 벽체나 슬라브에 접착제나 형틀과 같은 부착수단을 구비하고, 이 부착수단을 매개로 석고보드 등의 마감재를 추가로 대주어야 하기 때문에, 작업이 번거롭고 작업 공수가 늘어나 공사 기간이 많이 지연됨은 물론 공사비나 자재비 및 인건비 등이 많이 상승되는 요인이 되고 있다. 즉, 종래에는 공사비가 늘어나고 공사기간이 지연되는 등 여러 가지 측면에서 효율적이지 못하다 하겠다.By the way, the construction method up to now has to be dismantled once again after the concrete is cured, the work is cumbersome as well as a factor of increasing the air. In addition, for the insulation and sound insulation of buildings, adhesives and molds are provided on the walls or slabs, and additional finishing materials such as gypsum board are required to be applied to the walls and slabs. As a result, the construction period is delayed a lot, and construction costs, material costs, and labor costs are rising. That is, in the related art, the construction cost increases and the construction period is delayed.

또한, 최근에는 건축물 시공시 대부분 유로폼을 사용한다. 그런데, 이 유로폼은 금속재의 프레임에 합판을 대어서 제작된 것으로, 비교적 무게가 많이 나가기 때문에, 운반 등의 취급이 어렵고 현장 시공시에도 불편을 초래하는 문제가 있다.In recent years, most of the construction of the building uses Euroform. By the way, this Eurofoam is made by applying plywood to a frame made of metal, and since it is relatively heavy, there is a problem that handling such as transportation is difficult and causes inconvenience in the field construction.

본 발명은 전술한 바와 같은 제반 문제점을 해소하고자 하는 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 건축물 시공시 콘크리트가 양생된 다음에 거푸집을 다시 해체하지 않아도 됨은 물론, 건물의 벽체나 슬라브에 석고보드 등의 마감재를 별도로 대주지 않아도 되므로, 작업이 용이하고 공기가 단축되며, 공사비나 자재비 및 인건비와 같은 코스트가 많이 절감되는 효과를 갖는 새로운 구성의 거푸집 겸용 마감재를 제공하고자 하는 것이다.The present invention is to solve all the problems described above, the object of the present invention is not to dismantle the formwork again after the concrete is cured during construction of the building, as well as finishing materials such as gypsum board on the wall or slab of the building Since it does not need to be rented separately, it is easy to work, shorten the air, and to provide a new formwork composite finish with the effect of reducing the cost, such as construction costs, material costs and labor costs.

또한, 본 발명의 목적은 운반 등의 취급과 현장에서의 사용이 상대적으로 용이하며, 건축물 시공후 화재시에 유독 가스로 인한 인명과 재산의 피해 등의 효과를 제공하는 거푸집 겸용 마감재를 제공하고자 하는 것이다.In addition, the object of the present invention is relatively easy to handle and use in the field, such as transport, and to provide a formwork finish that provides the effect of damage to life and property due to toxic gas in the event of fire after construction of the building. will be.

이러한 목적을 구현하기 위한 본 발명은 건축물의 벽체(2)나 슬라브에 설치되어 벽체(2)나 슬라브를 마감하도록 된 건축물용 마감재에 있어서, 사각 형상으로 이루어진 전후방 보드(15) 사이에 복수개의 보강바아(25)가 종방향 또는 횡방향으로 배치되고 상기 보강바아(25) 사이에는 충전재(20)가 배치되어 이루어진 보드조립체(10)와, 상기 보드조립체(10)의 적어도 일면으로 돌출된 복수개의 앵커볼트(30)를 포함하여 구성되며, 건축물의 벽체(2)나 슬라브 시공을 위하여 타설되는 콘크리트에 상기 앵커볼트(30)가 매립되어 벽체(2)나 슬라브에 상기 보드조립체(10)가 고정되도록 한 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for realizing this object is installed in the wall (2) or slab of the building in the building material to finish the wall (2) or slab, a plurality of reinforcement between the front and rear boards 15 made of a square shape Bar assembly 25 is disposed in the longitudinal or transverse direction and the filler assembly 20 is disposed between the reinforcement bar 25 and a plurality of protruding to at least one surface of the board assembly 10 It is configured to include an anchor bolt 30, the anchor bolt 30 is embedded in the concrete to be placed for the wall (2) or slab construction of the building to fix the board assembly (10) to the wall (2) or slab It is characterized by one.

상기 보드조립체(10)의 전후방 보드(15)는 NF보드로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.Front and rear board 15 of the board assembly 10 is characterized in that consisting of NF board.

상기 보드조립체(10) 사이에 내장된 충전재(20)는 스티로폼으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.Filler 20 embedded between the board assembly 10 is characterized in that consisting of styrofoam.

상기 보드조립체(10)의 적어도 일면에는 소정 간격으로 복수개의 너트부재(35)가 매입되어, 상기 앵커볼트(30)를 상기 너트부재(35)에 체결하여 사용하도록 된 것을 특징으로 한다.A plurality of nut members 35 are embedded in at least one surface of the board assembly 10 at predetermined intervals, and the anchor bolts 30 are fastened to the nut members 35 to be used.

상기 너트부재(35)는 상기 보드조립체(10)의 일면에 형성된 안착홈(12)에 매입되고, 상기 안착홈(12)과 너트부재(35)는 다각형으로 구성되어, 상기 앵커볼트(30)를 상기 너트부재(35)에 체결할 때 상기 너트부재(35)가 상기 안착홈(12)에서 겉돌지 않도록 된 것을 특징으로 한다.The nut member 35 is embedded in the mounting groove 12 formed on one surface of the board assembly 10, the mounting groove 12 and the nut member 35 is composed of a polygon, the anchor bolt 30 When the nut member 35 is fastened to the nut member 35, it is characterized in that it does not run out of the seating groove 12.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면에 의거하여 설명하면 다음과 같다. 도 1은 이다. 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명은 사각패널 형상의 보드조립체(10)와 앵커볼트(30)로 구성된다. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 is. As shown, the present invention is composed of a board assembly 10 and the anchor bolt 30 of the rectangular panel shape.

상기 보드조립체(10)는 사각형의 전후방 보드(15)의 사이에 충전재(20)가 개재되어 구성된다. 또한, 충전재(20) 사이에 위치되도록 복수개의 보강바아(25)가 내장된다. 보강바아(25)는 목재로 제작된 것으로, 전후방 보드(15) 사이에 횡방향(즉, 가로방향)으로 내장되어 보드조립체(10)의 상하 방향을 따라 일정 간격으로 배치된다. 이때, 보강바아(25)는 종방향(즉, 세로 방향)으로 배치되고, 종방향의 보강바아(25) 사이에 충전재(20)가 배치되어 구성될 수도 있다.The board assembly 10 includes a filler 20 interposed between the rectangular front and rear boards 15. In addition, a plurality of reinforcement bars 25 are embedded to be positioned between the fillers 20. The reinforcement bar 25 is made of wood, and is embedded in the transverse direction (ie, the transverse direction) between the front and rear boards 15 and is disposed at regular intervals along the vertical direction of the board assembly 10. In this case, the reinforcement bar 25 may be disposed in the longitudinal direction (ie, the longitudinal direction), and the filler 20 may be disposed between the reinforcement bars 25 in the longitudinal direction.

상기 충전재(20)는 사각 블록 형상으로 구성된 것으로, 스티로폼이나 우레탄폼, 유리섬유, 석면 등으로 제작될 수 있다. 바람직하게, 스티로폼으로 구성되며, 이러한 경우, 스티로폼의 가격이 상대적으로 다른 것에 비해 저렴하므로, 제작 단 가를 절감할 수 있게 된다.The filler 20 is configured in a rectangular block shape, it may be made of styrofoam or urethane foam, glass fiber, asbestos. Preferably, it is composed of styrofoam, in this case, since the price of the styrofoam is relatively cheap compared to other, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost.

상기 앵커볼트(30)는 보드조립체(10)의 일면에 착탈 가능하게 돌출 설치된다. 즉, 상기 보드조립체(10)의 일측방 보드(15)에는 상하 좌우 방향으로 안착홈(12)이 형성되고, 안착홈(12)에는 너트부재(35)가 매입되며, 이 너트부재(35)에 앵커볼트(30)가 체결되므로, 앵커볼트(30)가 보드조립체(10)의 일면에 착탈 가능하게 결합된다. 이때, 너트부재(35)는 접착제와 같은 부착수단에 의해 고정된다. The anchor bolt 30 is detachably protruded on one surface of the board assembly 10. That is, a seating groove 12 is formed in one side board 15 of the board assembly 10 in up, down, left, and right directions, and the nut member 35 is embedded in the seating groove 12, and the nut member 35 is disposed. Since the anchor bolt 30 is fastened to, the anchor bolt 30 is detachably coupled to one surface of the board assembly 10. At this time, the nut member 35 is fixed by an attachment means such as an adhesive.

이에 따라, 운반시에는 앵커볼트(30)를 분리하여 보드조립체(10)를 적재하여 운반하고, 현장에서 사용할 때에는 앵커볼트(30)를 보드조립체(10)에 간편하게 조립하여 사용할 수 있게 된다. 바람직하게, 안착홈(12)과 너트부재(35)는 다각형(예를 들어, 사각형 또는 육각형) 형상으로 구성되어, 앵커볼트(30)를 너트부재(35)에 체결할 때 너트부재(35)가 안착홈(12)에서 겉돌지 않도록 한다.Accordingly, the anchor bolt 30 may be separated and transported to transport the board assembly 10, and when used in the field, the anchor bolt 30 may be easily assembled to the board assembly 10. Preferably, the seating groove 12 and the nut member 35 is configured in the shape of a polygon (for example, square or hexagon), the nut member 35 when the anchor bolt 30 is fastened to the nut member 35. Do not turn away from the seating groove (12).

한편, 상기 보드조립체(10)의 전후방 보드(15)는 NF보드(No Fire Board)로 구성된다. 표 1에 NF보드(15)와 다른 보드(15)의 특성을 비교하였다.On the other hand, the front and rear boards 15 of the board assembly 10 is composed of NF board (No Fire Board). Table 1 compares the characteristics of the NF board 15 and the other board 15.

<표 1>TABLE 1

비교항목Compare NF보드NF Board 일박석고보드Overnight gypsum board 합판Plywood MDFMDF 재질material 무기질 혼합물Mineral mixture 종이+석고Paper + gypsum 목재+본드Wood + bond 목재칩+본드Wood Chip + Bond 표면처리Surface treatment 양호Good 보통usually 거침coarseness 보통usually 강도burglar 강함Strong 약함weakness 보통usually 강함Strong 내수성Water resistance 우수Great 약함weakness 약함weakness 약함weakness 내화성Fireproof 불연재Nonflammable 불연재Nonflammable 가연재Flammable 가연재Flammable 내구성durability 우수Great 약함weakness 보통usually 보통usually 방충.방균Insect Repellent 없음none 없음none 약함weakness 약함weakness 도장공사Painting work 양호Good 보통usually 보통usually 양호Good

한편, 본 발명에서 전후방의 NF보드(15)와 보강바아(25) 및 충전재(20)인 스 티로폼은 사용 용도에 따라 두께가 다르게 구성된다. 즉, 전후방 NF보드(15)는 3mm, 4mm, 6mm, 9mm, 12mm의 두께로 되어 있고, 보강바아(25)는 30mm*100mm ~ 100mm 이상 두께로 이루어져 300mm ~ 500mm의 간격을 두고 배치된다. 그리고, 스티로폼(20)은 10mm ~ 100mm 이상 두께로 이루어진다.On the other hand, the styrofoam of the front and rear NF board 15 and the reinforcing bar 25 and the filler 20 in the present invention is configured in a different thickness depending on the intended use. That is, the front and rear NF board 15 is made of a thickness of 3mm, 4mm, 6mm, 9mm, 12mm, the reinforcement bar 25 is made of a thickness of 30mm * 100mm ~ 100mm or more are arranged at intervals of 300mm ~ 500mm. And, the styrofoam 20 is made of a thickness of 10mm ~ 100mm or more.

이하, 상기 구성의 본 발명에 의해 건축물의 벽체(2)나 슬라브를 시공하는 과정에 대해 설명한다. 여기서는 건물의 실내에 시공되는 중간벽체(2)를 시공하는 경우를 예로 들어 설명한다.Hereinafter, the process of constructing the wall 2 and the slab of a building by this invention of the said structure is demonstrated. Here, the case where the intermediate wall 2 to be constructed in the interior of the building is described as an example.

먼저, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 현장에 운반된 보드조립체(10)의 일측면 너트부재(35)에 각각 앵커볼트(30)를 체결하여 결합한다. 이어서, 앵커볼트(30)측이 벽체(2) 시공을 위해 설치된 골조 방향을 향하도록 골조의 양측에 본 발명의 마감재를 상하 좌우 방향 이어지도록 직립 설치한다.First, as shown in FIG. 2, the anchor bolts 30 are coupled to one side nut member 35 of the board assembly 10 carried in the field, respectively. Subsequently, the anchor bolt 30 is installed upright so that the finishing material of the present invention continues up and down in both directions of the frame so that the side of the anchor 2 faces the frame direction installed for the construction of the wall 2.

다음, 이렇게 설치된 본 발명의 마감재 사이에 콘크리트를 타설하여 양생시키면, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 콘크리트가 양생되면서 앵커볼트(30)가 콘크리트 벽체(2)의 내부에 함께 매입되므로, 콘크리트 벽체(2)의 양측에 본 발명의 마감재를 밀착되도록 설치할 수 있으며, 이렇게 설치된 마감재에 의해 그대로 벽체(2)의 표면을 형성할 수 있게 된다.Next, when the concrete is poured between the finishing materials of the present invention installed and cured, as shown in Figure 3, while curing the concrete anchor bolt 30 is embedded together in the interior of the concrete wall (2), concrete wall ( 2) can be installed to be in close contact with the finishing material of the present invention on both sides, it is possible to form the surface of the wall (2) as it is by the finishing material thus installed.

따라서, 본 발명은 건축물의 벽체(2)나 슬라브를 시공 완료 한 후에도 해체하지 않고 그대로 벽체(2)나 슬라브의 일부로 사용되므로, 콘크리트가 양생된 다음에 다시 거푸집을 일일이 해체해야 했던 종래와 달리, 작업이 매우 용이함은 물론 공기가 현저히 단축되는 장점이 있다. 또한, 건물의 단열이나 방음 등을 위하여 벽 체(2)나 슬라브에 석고보드(15) 등의 마감재를 추가로 대주지 않아도 되는 장점이 있다. 나아가, 이처럼 마감재를 추가로 덧대어주는 공정 등이 불필요하므로, 공사비나 자재비 및 인건비 등의 코스트가 많이 절감되는 장점이 있다.Therefore, the present invention is used as a part of the wall (2) or slab without dismantling even after completing the construction of the wall (2) or slab of the building, unlike the prior art that had to dismantle the form again after the concrete is cured, The operation is very easy as well as the advantage that the air is significantly shortened. In addition, there is an advantage that you do not need to add a finishing material, such as gypsum board 15 to the wall (2) or the slab for insulation or sound insulation of the building. Furthermore, since a process of additionally adding a finishing material is unnecessary, such a cost as construction cost, material cost, and labor cost is greatly reduced.

또한, 표 1에 나타난 바와 같이, 본 발명은 목재로 된 보강바아(25)와 스티로폼을 불연성의 NF보드(15)로 감싸서 제작되므로, 화재 발생시 내부의 목재와 스티로폼에는 불이 붙지 않으며, 이로 인해, 유독 가스로 인한 인명의 질식사를 방지하며, 불이 빨리 번지지 않아 인명피해와 재산적 손실 등을 최소화할 수 있다.In addition, as shown in Table 1, the present invention is produced by wrapping the reinforcing bar 25 made of wood and styrofoam with a non-flammable NF board 15, so that the wood and styrofoam inside the fire does not catch on fire. It also prevents suffocation of lives due to toxic gases, and minimizes fire damage and property loss due to fires not spreading quickly.

또한, 일반석고보드나 MDF 또는 합판보다 내화, 내수, 내구성 및 강도도 강하고 인장력도 우수하며, 환경에 무해하여 부패 및 독소 냄새가 없고, 벌레가 먹지 않고 결빙이 없어 방음 단열 효과도 우수한 장점이 있다.In addition, fireproof, water resistance, durability and strength is stronger than ordinary gypsum board, MDF or plywood, excellent tensile strength, harmless to the environment, there is no rot and toxin smell, insects do not eat, freezing, sound insulation insulation effect is also excellent .

그리고, NF보드(15)의 표면처리성이 양호하여, 종래와 달리 내부 시멘트 미장 작업을 수행하지 않고, 인테리어필름, 천연무늬목, 도장, 핸드페인팅, 도배까지 바로 손쉽게 할 수 있으므로, 내부 공사를 상대적으로 손쉽고 신속하게 수행할 수 있다.In addition, since the surface treatment of the NF board 15 is good, interior film, natural veneer, painting, hand-painting, and papering can be easily performed without performing internal cement plastering work, unlike the conventional art, so that internal construction is relatively performed. It can be done easily and quickly.

한편, 본 발명은 마감재가 아니라 거푸집 용도만으로 이용될 수도 있다. 즉, 거푸집 용도로 사용할 경우에는 보드조립체(10)에서 너트부재(35)가 구비된 면과 반대쪽면(즉, 너트부재(35)가 구비되지 않은 면)을 현장에 설치된 골조 방향을 향하도록 보드조립체(10)를 상하 좌우 방향으로 이어지도록 직립 설치하고, 보드조립체(10) 사이에 콘크리트를 타설 양생시킨 다음 양측의 보드조립체(10)를 그대로 분리하면 된다. 결국, 본 발명은 벽체(2)나 슬라브를 구성하는 마감재로도 사용할 수 있음은 물론, 경우에 따라, 일반 거푸집의 용도로도 사용할 수 있는 거푸집 겸용 마감재라 할 수 있다.On the other hand, the present invention may be used not only as a finishing material but also as a formwork. In other words, when used for formwork, the board assembly 10 has a surface opposite to the surface on which the nut member 35 is provided (that is, the surface on which the nut member 35 is not provided) faces the frame installed in the field. The assembly 10 is installed upright so as to extend in the vertical direction, and after pouring concrete curing between the board assembly 10, the board assembly 10 of both sides may be separated as it is. After all, the present invention can also be used as a finishing material constituting the wall (2) or slab, of course, may also be referred to as a formwork finish that can also be used as a general formwork.

또한, 본 발명은 건축물 실내의 중간벽에 시공된 경우를 도면으로 도시하고 설명하였으나, 건축물의 외벽 및 슬라브 시공시에도 적용할 수 있음은 물론이다.In addition, the present invention has been shown and described in the drawings the case of the construction in the middle wall of the interior of the building, it can be applied to the construction of the outer wall and the slab of course.

아울러, 본 발명에서는 앵커볼트(30)를 보드조립체(10)에 6개 설치되도록 구성하는 것이 바람직하며, 이러한 앵커볼트(30)의 개수는 제품 규격에 따라 달라질 수 있음은 물론이다. 다시 말해서, 상대적으로 사이즈가 큰 제품의 경우에는 앵커볼트(30)의 개수를 6개 이상 구비할 수 있고, 상대적으로 사이즈가 작은 제품의 경우에는 앵커볼트(30)의 개수를 6개 이하로 구비할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, in the present invention, it is preferable to configure six anchor bolts 30 to be installed in the board assembly 10, and the number of such anchor bolts 30 may vary depending on product specifications. In other words, in the case of a relatively large product, the number of anchor bolts 30 may be 6 or more, and in the case of a relatively small product, the number of anchor bolts 30 may be 6 or less. You can do it.

이상에서 설명한 본 발명은 전술한 실시예 및 첨부된 도면에 의해 한정되는 것이 아니고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지 치환, 변형 및 변경이 가능하다는 점이 이 분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 명백할 것이다.The present invention described above is not limited to the above-described embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and various permutations, modifications, and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It will be apparent to those who have it.

이상에서와 같은 본 발명에 의하면, 건축물 시공시 콘크리트가 양생된 다음에 거푸집을 다시 해체하지 않아도 됨은 물론, 건물의 벽체나 슬라브에 석고보드 등의 마감재를 별도로 대주지 않아도 되므로, 작업이 용이하고 공기가 단축되며, 공사비나 자재비 및 인건비와 같은 코스트가 많이 절감되는 효과를 갖는 새로운 구성의 거푸집 겸용 마감재가 제공될 수 있다.According to the present invention as described above, since the concrete is cured during construction of the building, the formwork does not have to be dismantled again and, of course, there is no need to separately apply a finishing material such as plasterboard to the wall or slab of the building, so that the work is easy and air is A new construction formwork finish can be provided, which is shortened and has a cost-saving effect such as construction cost, material cost and labor cost.

또한, 본 발명은 운반이나 보관과 같은 취급시에는 앵커볼트를 보드조립체에 서 분리할 수 있으므로, 취급이 수월하며, 현장 사용시에는 앵커볼트를 보드조립체에 조립하기만 하면 되므로, 시공성이 우수한 효과를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention is easy to handle because the anchor bolt can be separated from the board assembly during handling, such as transport or storage, it is easy to handle, in the field use only need to assemble the anchor bolt to the board assembly, excellent workability to provide.

또한, 본 발명에 의하면, 전후방 보드가 NF보드로 구성되어, 화재시 유독 가스로 인한 인명과 재산의 피해 등을 방지할 수 있는 효과를 갖는다. 그리고, 시중에서 일반적으로 사용되는 유로폼에 비하여 상대적으로 무게가 가벼우므로, 운반 등의 취급이 용이하고, 현장 시공시에도 비교적 간편하게 사용할 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, the front and rear board is composed of the NF board, it has an effect that can prevent damage to life and property due to toxic gas in the event of fire. In addition, since the weight is relatively lighter than that of the Eurofoam generally used in the market, handling such as transportation is easy and can be used relatively easily even in the field construction.

Claims (5)

건축물의 벽체(2)나 슬라브에 설치되어 벽체(2)나 슬라브를 마감하도록 된 건축물용 마감재에 있어서, 사각 형상으로 이루어진 전후방 보드(15) 사이에 복수개의 보강바아(25)가 종방향 또는 횡방향으로 배치되고 상기 보강바아(25) 사이에는 충전재(20)가 배치되어 이루어진 보드조립체(10)와, 상기 보드조립체(10)의 적어도 일면으로 돌출된 복수개의 앵커볼트(30)를 포함하여 구성되며, 건축물의 벽체(2)나 슬라브 시공을 위하여 타설되는 콘크리트에 상기 앵커볼트(30)가 매립되어 벽체(2)나 슬라브에 상기 보드조립체(10)가 고정되도록 구성되며,In the building finishing material installed on the wall (2) or slab of the building to finish the wall (2) or slab, a plurality of reinforcing bar 25 between the front and rear boards 15 of the rectangular shape in the longitudinal or transverse direction And a plurality of anchor bolts 30 protruding to at least one surface of the board assembly 10 and the board assembly 10 having the filler 20 disposed between the reinforcement bars 25. The anchor bolt 30 is embedded in the concrete to be placed for the construction of the wall (2) or slab of the building is configured so that the board assembly 10 is fixed to the wall (2) or slab, 상기 보드조립체(10)의 일면에 형성된 안착홈(12)에 너트부재(35)가 매입되고, 상기 안착홈(12)과 너트부재(35)는 다각형으로 구성되어, 상기 앵커볼트(30)를 상기 너트부재(35)에 체결할 때 상기 너트부재(35)가 상기 안착홈(12)에서 겉돌지 않도록 된 것을 특징으로 하는 거푸집 겸용 마감재.The nut member 35 is embedded in the seating groove 12 formed on one surface of the board assembly 10, and the seating groove 12 and the nut member 35 are formed in a polygonal shape, and the anchor bolt 30 is formed. Combined finish material, characterized in that when the nut member 35 is fastened to the nut member 35 so as not to turn from the seating groove (12). 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 보드조립체(10)의 전후방 보드(15)는 NF보드로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 거푸집 겸용 마감재.The formwork finish of claim 1, wherein the front and rear boards (15) of the board assembly (10) are made of NF boards. 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 보드조립체(10) 사이에 내장된 충전재(20)는 스티로폼으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 거푸집 겸용 마감재.3. The formwork finish of claim 2, wherein the filler (20) embedded between the board assemblies (10) is made of styrofoam. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 보드조립체(10)의 적어도 일면에는 소정 간격으로 복수개의 너트부재(35)가 매입되어, 상기 앵커볼트(30)를 상기 너트부재(35)에 체결하여 사용하도록 된 것을 특징으로 하는 거푸집 겸용 마감재.According to claim 1, wherein a plurality of nut member 35 is embedded in at least one surface of the board assembly 10, the anchor bolt 30 is to be used by fastening the anchor bolt 30 to the nut member 35 A die-cast finish featuring. 삭제delete
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KR101777933B1 (en) * 2013-02-18 2017-09-12 도카 게엠베하 Stripping Head and Formwork System
KR20180066442A (en) 2016-12-09 2018-06-19 김두원 Fixing Device For Form, Manufacturing Method For Concrete Structure And Concrete Structure using thereof
KR20180085151A (en) 2017-01-18 2018-07-26 김두원 Fixing Device For Form, Manufacturing Method For Concrete Structure And Concrete Structure using thereof
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KR950030584U (en) * 1994-04-29 1995-11-20 정대우 Panels for Concrete Structures
JPH0932163A (en) * 1995-07-20 1997-02-04 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Extrusion-molding form building material
JPH10205032A (en) * 1997-01-25 1998-08-04 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Wall construction and execution method thereof
KR100245785B1 (en) * 1997-02-10 2000-03-02 장찬희 Executing method of ceiling with the ceiling panel
JPH1122078A (en) * 1997-07-04 1999-01-26 Hitachi Ltd Steel plate concrete structure
JP2001152570A (en) * 1999-11-25 2001-06-05 Kana Flex Corporation Kk Heat insulation panel also used for form, and manufacturing method and execution method thereof
KR20050108091A (en) * 2004-05-11 2005-11-16 임영민 Panel
KR20060089283A (en) * 2005-02-03 2006-08-09 이병옥 Mold assembly using interior/exterior stuff having many functions and method to construct inner/outer wall of building using that

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KR101777933B1 (en) * 2013-02-18 2017-09-12 도카 게엠베하 Stripping Head and Formwork System
KR20160017595A (en) 2014-08-05 2016-02-16 (주)예스폼 Concrete forming board for making anti-break-away type inner wall and inner wall making system using the same
KR20180066442A (en) 2016-12-09 2018-06-19 김두원 Fixing Device For Form, Manufacturing Method For Concrete Structure And Concrete Structure using thereof
KR20180085151A (en) 2017-01-18 2018-07-26 김두원 Fixing Device For Form, Manufacturing Method For Concrete Structure And Concrete Structure using thereof
KR20200008077A (en) 2018-07-13 2020-01-23 강창규 Concrete forming assembly

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