KR100743186B1 - Spatter removing apparatus - Google Patents

Spatter removing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100743186B1
KR100743186B1 KR1020010048531A KR20010048531A KR100743186B1 KR 100743186 B1 KR100743186 B1 KR 100743186B1 KR 1020010048531 A KR1020010048531 A KR 1020010048531A KR 20010048531 A KR20010048531 A KR 20010048531A KR 100743186 B1 KR100743186 B1 KR 100743186B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
channel
canal
torch cutter
cutting
striking member
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KR1020010048531A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20030014503A (en
Inventor
김동건
서중교
박호종
위흥덕
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주식회사 포스코
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Priority to KR1020010048531A priority Critical patent/KR100743186B1/en
Publication of KR20030014503A publication Critical patent/KR20030014503A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/12Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
    • B22D11/126Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K7/00Cutting, scarfing, or desurfacing by applying flames
    • B23K7/10Auxiliary devices, e.g. for guiding or supporting the torch

Abstract

본 발명의 목적은 토치커터에서 발생된 용융절단설을 발생과 동시에 제거할 수 있는 용융절단설 제거장치를 제공함에 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a melt cutting snow removal apparatus that can remove the melt cutting snow generated in the torch cutter at the same time.

이에 본 발명은 주편을 지지하는 지지롤의 하부에 카날이 형성되고 카날의 측벽에 설치된 레일을 따라 토치커터가 이동되며 주편을 절단하는 연주설비에 있어서, 토치커터의 측면에 설치되는 채널과, 채널의 상부플랜지에 힌지결합되는 타격부재와, 타격부재에 회전모멘트를 부여하도록 카날의 측벽을 따라 설치되는 톱니형상의 캠을 포함한다.In the present invention, a canal is formed in the lower portion of the support roll for supporting the cast steel, the torch cutter is moved along the rail provided on the side wall of the canal, and the playing equipment for cutting the cast steel, the channel is installed on the side of the torch cutter, and the channel A striking member hinged to the upper flange of the, and a sawtooth cam is installed along the side wall of the canal to impart a rotation moment to the striking member.

채널, 타격부재, 스프링, 해머Channel, Strike Member, Spring, Hammer

Description

용융절단설 제거장치{SPATTER REMOVING APPARATUS}Melt Cutting Snow Removal Equipment {SPATTER REMOVING APPARATUS}

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 용융절단설 제거장치가 설치된 절단장치를 나타내는 부분절개 사시도.1 is a partial cutaway perspective view showing a cutting device equipped with a melt cutting and removing device according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 용융절단설 제거장치가 설치된 절단장치를 나타내는 정단면도.Figure 2 is a front sectional view showing a cutting device equipped with a melt cutting and removing device according to the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 용융절단설 제거장치를 나타내는 사시도이다.Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a melt cutting snow removal apparatus according to the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 용융절단설 제거장치의 이동을 개략적으로 나타내는 도면.Figure 4 is a view schematically showing the movement of the melt cutting snow removal apparatus according to the present invention.

도 5는 종래기술에 따른 용융절단설 제거작업을 개략적으로 나타내는 도면.5 is a view schematically showing a melt cutting snow removal operation according to the prior art.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10 : 지지롤 12 : 카날10: support roll 12: canal

14 : 레일 16 : 토치커터14 rail 16 torch cutter

18 : 클램프 20 : 토치노즐18: Clamp 20: Torch Nozzle

22 : 단차부 24 : 측벽22: stepped portion 24: side wall

26 : 채널 28 : 타격부재26: channel 28: striking member

30 : 캠 32 : 가이드판30: cam 32: guide plate

34 : 스프링 36 : 가이드롤 34: spring 36: guide roll                 

38 : 작동실린더38: working cylinder

본 발명은 용강을 연속적으로 주조하여 주편을 생산하는 연주설비에 관한 것으로, 특히 응고된 주편을 절단하는 절단장치에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a performance facility for continuously casting molten steel to produce cast steel, and more particularly, to a cutting device for cutting solidified cast steel.

일반적으로 연주설비는 주로 레들의 용강을 받아 각 스트랜드로 배분하는 턴디시와, 배분된 용강을 응고시키는 몰드와, 몰드에서 반 응고된 주편을 냉각하는 분수장치와, 주편을 인출하는 핀치롤과, 인출된 주편을 절단하는 절단장치와, 절단된 주편을 반출하는 반출장치로 이루어진다.In general, the performance equipment mainly includes tundish for receiving molten steel of the ladle and distributing it to each strand, a mold for solidifying the distributed molten steel, a water fountain for cooling the casted slab from the mold, a pinch roll for drawing the casted steel, And a cutting device for cutting out the drawn cast pieces, and a carrying device for carrying out the cut pieces.

이러한 연주설비에서 주편을 절단하는 절단장치는 도 5에서 도시된 바와 같이 주편을 지지하며 이송시키는 지지롤(80)이 설치되고, 이 지지롤(80)의 하부에 통로인 카날(82)이 형성되며, 이 카날(82)의 측벽에는 레일(84)이 설치된다.The cutting device for cutting the cast in such a performance facility is provided with a support roll 80 for supporting and transporting the cast as shown in Figure 5, the canal 82 which is a passage formed in the lower portion of the support roll 80 The rail 84 is provided on the side wall of the canal 82.

그리고, 이 레일(84) 위를 이동하는 토치커터(86)는 주편과 같은 속도로 이동하면서 주편을 절단하게 된다.Then, the torch cutter 86 moving on the rail 84 cuts the slab while moving at the same speed as the slab.

이와 같은 토치커터(86)는 주편을 절단할 때 용융절단설(88)이 발생되어 카날(82)의 측벽에 부착된다.When the torch cutter 86 cuts the slab, the molten cut 88 is generated and attached to the sidewall of the canal 82.

부착된 용융절단설(88)은 토치커터(86)가 레일(84)을 따라 이동하는 것을 방해하므로 용융절단설(88)을 제거하기 위하여 작업자가 카날(82)의 내부로 들어가 해머(90)를 이용하여 용융절단설(88)을 제거하였다. The attached melt-cutting 88 prevents the torch cutter 86 from moving along the rail 84 so that an operator enters the interior of the canal 82 to remove the melt-cutting 88 and the hammer 90 Melt-cutting snow (88) was removed using.                         

이러한 용융절단설 제거작업은 작업장소가 고열의 밀폐된 공간이므로 안전사고가 발생될 수 있는 문제점이 있다.This melt cutting and removal work has a problem that a safety accident may occur because the working place is a closed space of high heat.

또한 용융절단설이 제거되지 못할 경우에는 용융절단설이 토치커터의 이동을 방해하여 주편을 절단할 수 없으므로 연주를 중단해야 한다.Also, if the melt cutting snow cannot be removed, the play should be stopped because the melt cutting snow can interrupt the movement of the torch cutter and cut the slabs.

따라서 연주가 중단되므로 생산성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다.Therefore, there is a problem that productivity is reduced because the play is stopped.

이에 본 발명은 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 그 목적은 토치커터에서 발생된 용융절단설을 발생과 동시에 제거할 수 있는 용융절단설 제거장치를 제공하는 데 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a melt cutting removal device that can remove the melt cutting generated in the torch cutter at the same time.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위해서 본 발명의 용융절단설 제거장치는 주편을 지지하는 지지롤의 하부에 카날이 형성되고 카날의 측벽에 설치된 레일을 따라 토치커터가 이동되며 주편을 절단하는 연주설비에 있어서, 토치커터의 측면에 설치되는 채널과, 채널의 상부플랜지에 힌지 결합되는 타격부재와, 타격부재에 회전모멘트를 부여하도록 카날의 측벽을 따라 설치되는 톱니형상의 캠을 포함한다.In the melt cutting and removing device of the present invention in order to achieve the above object is a canal is formed in the lower portion of the support roll for supporting the cast steel and the torch cutter is moved along the rail installed on the side wall of the canal in the playing equipment for cutting the cast steel, A channel is installed on the side of the torch cutter, a striking member hinged to the upper flange of the channel, and a sawtooth cam is installed along the side wall of the canal to impart a rotation moment to the striking member.

이하 본 발명에 대한 일실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 용융절단설 제거장치가 설치된 절단장치를 나타내는 부분절개 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 용융절단설 제거장치의 정단면도이며, 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 용융절단설 제거장치를 나타내는 사시도이다. 1 is a partial cutaway perspective view showing a cutting device equipped with a melt cutting and removing device according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a front sectional view of the melt cutting and removing device according to the invention, Figure 3 is a melt cutting according to the invention It is a perspective view which shows a removal apparatus.

상기한 도면에 의하면 절단장치는 주편을 지지하며 이송시키도록 주편의 하 부에 설치된 지지롤(10)과, 이 지지롤(10)의 하부에 형성되어 스케일이 낙하되는 카날(12)과, 이 카날(12)의 측벽에 설치된 레일(14)과, 이 레일(14)위에 이동 가능하도록 설치되는 토치커터(16)로 이루어진다.According to the above drawings, the cutting device includes a support roll 10 installed on the lower portion of the cast steel to support and transport the cast steel, a canal 12 formed on the lower portion of the support roll 10, and the scale is dropped, It consists of a rail 14 provided in the side wall of the canal 12, and the torch cutter 16 provided so that a movement on this rail 14 is possible.

여기서 토치커터(16)에는 주편과 동일한 속도로 이동 가능하도록 주편에 밀착되는 클램프(18)가 설치되고, 주편을 절단하는 토치노즐(20)이 설치된다. Here, the torch cutter 16 is provided with a clamp 18 in close contact with the cast so as to be movable at the same speed as the cast, and a torch nozzle 20 for cutting the cast.

한편 작업상과 카날(12) 사이에는 단차부(22)가 형성되고, 이 단차부(22)의 선단에는 측벽(24)이 형성된다.On the other hand, a stepped portion 22 is formed between the work surface and the canal 12, and side walls 24 are formed at the tip of the stepped portion 22.

본 발명의 특징에 따른 용융절단설 제거장치는 토치커터(16)의 측면에 설치되는 채널(26)과, 채널(26)의 상부플랜지(26a)에 힌지결합되는 타격부재(28)와, 타격부재(28)에 회전모멘트를 부여하도록 카날(12)의 측벽(24)을 따라 설치되는 톱니형상의 캠(30)을 포함한다.Melt cutting snow removal apparatus according to a feature of the present invention is a channel 26 is installed on the side of the torch cutter 16, the striking member 28 hinged to the upper flange (26a) of the channel 26, and striking A toothed cam 30 is provided along the side wall 24 of the canal 12 to impart a rotation moment to the member 28.

채널(26)은 웨브(26b)와 이 웨브(26b)의 상하단에 수평으로 형성되는 상부플랜지(26a) 및 하부플랜지(26c)로 이루어지며, 상부플랜지(26a)의 선단이 토치커터(16)의 측면에 힌지 결합된다.The channel 26 is composed of a web 26b and an upper flange 26a and a lower flange 26c formed horizontally at upper and lower ends of the web 26b, and the tip of the upper flange 26a is formed by the torch cutter 16. Is hinged to the side of the.

또한 하부플랜지(26c)는 평행한 두 개의 가이드판(32)으로 이루어지며, 이 가이드판(32) 사이에는 타격부재(28)가 삽입된다.In addition, the lower flange (26c) is composed of two parallel guide plates 32, the striking member 28 is inserted between the guide plates (32).

그리고 가이드판(32)에는 가이드판(32)의 길이방향으로 장공(32a)이 형성된다.And the long hole 32a is formed in the guide plate 32 in the longitudinal direction of the guide plate 32.

타격부재(28)는 로드(28a)와 로드(28a)에 일체로 형성되는 해머(28b)로 이루어지며 로드(28a)의 상단이 상부플랜지(26a)의 하부에 힌지결합된다. The striking member 28 is made up of a rod 28a and a hammer 28b integrally formed on the rod 28a, and an upper end of the rod 28a is hinged to a lower portion of the upper flange 26a.                     

또한 로드(28a)와 채널(26)의 웨브(26b) 사이에는 스프링(34)이 설치되어 로드(28a)를 카날(12)측으로 탄성지지한다.A spring 34 is also provided between the rod 28a and the web 26b of the channel 26 to elastically support the rod 28a toward the canal 12.

한편 가이드판(32)의 장공(32a)과 대응되는 로드(28a)의 일측에 가이드핀(28c)이 설치되고, 이 가이드핀(28c)은 가이드판(32)의 장공(32a)에 끼워진다.On the other hand, a guide pin 28c is installed on one side of the rod 28a corresponding to the long hole 32a of the guide plate 32, and the guide pin 28c is fitted into the long hole 32a of the guide plate 32. .

또한 캠(30)과 대응되는 로드(28a)의 일부에 가이드롤러(36)가 설치되어 타격부재(28)가 원활히 이동하도록 한다.In addition, the guide roller 36 is installed on a part of the rod 28a corresponding to the cam 30 so that the striking member 28 moves smoothly.

캠(30)은 선단을 중심으로 양측에 경사면이 형성된 톱니형상으로 카날(12)의 측벽(24)을 따라 설치된다.The cam 30 is provided along the side wall 24 of the canal 12 in a sawtooth shape in which inclined surfaces are formed on both sides of the tip.

여기서 캠(30)의 경사면은 선단으로부터 토치커터(16) 진행방향의 반대방향으로 형성되어 로드(28a)가 카날(12)의 측벽(24)을 타격할 때 로드(28a)의 진행을 방해하지 않게 된다.In this case, the inclined surface of the cam 30 is formed in the opposite direction from the distal end of the torch cutter 16 so as not to obstruct the progress of the rod 28a when the rod 28a strikes the side wall 24 of the canal 12. Will not.

한편 토치커터(16)의 양측과 채널(26)의 상부플랜지(26a) 사이에는 작동실린더(38)가 설치되어 토치커터(16)의 후진시 채널(26)과 타격부재(28)가 캠(30)에 부딪히지 않도록 한다.Meanwhile, an operation cylinder 38 is installed between both sides of the torch cutter 16 and the upper flange 26a of the channel 26 so that the channel 26 and the striking member 28 are cams when the torch cutter 16 moves backward. Do not hit it.

이와 같은 본 발명에 따른 용융절단설 제거장치의 작용은 다음과 같다.Such action of the melt cutting snow removal apparatus according to the present invention is as follows.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 용융절단설 제거장치의 이동을 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.Figure 4 is a view schematically showing the movement of the melt cutting snow removal apparatus according to the present invention.

주편이 만곡부를 지나 절단지점에 도달하면 토치커터(16)에 설치된 클램프(18)를 주편의 표면에 하강시켜 클램프(18)와 주편을 밀착시키므로 토치커터(16)가 주편의 이동속도와 동일한 속도로 이동된다.When the cast piece reaches the cutting point after the bent portion, the clamp 18 installed on the torch cutter 16 is lowered on the surface of the cast piece to bring the clamp 18 and the cast piece into close contact with each other, so that the torch cutter 16 is at the same speed as the moving speed of the cast piece. Is moved to.

이 때 토치커터(16)에 설치된 타격부재(28)는 토치커터(16)와 동일한 속도로 이동하게 되며 카날(12)의 측벽(24)에 형성된 캠(30)에 위해서 후진하여 스프링(34)을 압축시킨다.At this time, the striking member 28 installed in the torch cutter 16 moves at the same speed as the torch cutter 16 and moves backward for the cam 30 formed on the side wall 24 of the canal 12. To compress.

타격부재(28)가 후진되다가 캠(30)의 선단을 지나는 순간 타격부재(28)의 자중과 스프링(34)의 탄성력에 의해서 해머(28b)가 카날(12)의 측벽(24)을 타격하게 된다.As soon as the striking member 28 is reversed and passes the tip of the cam 30, the hammer 28b strikes the side wall 24 of the canal 12 by the weight of the striking member 28 and the elastic force of the spring 34. do.

따라서 타격부재(28)에 의해 타격된 측벽(24)은 진동되어 측벽(24)에 부착된 용융절단설이 카날(12)의 바닥으로 낙하하게 된다.Therefore, the side wall 24 hit by the striking member 28 is vibrated so that the melt cutting snow attached to the side wall 24 falls to the bottom of the canal 12.

이와 같이 용융지금설을 제거하면서 동시에 토치노즐(20)을 사용하여 주편을 절단한다.In this manner, the molten metal is removed and the cast pieces are cut using the torch nozzle 20 at the same time.

주편이 절단되면 작동실린더(38)를 축소시켜 채널(26)을 회동시키므로 채널(26)과 채널(26)에 결합된 타격부재(28)를 캠(30)에 대응되지 않도록 한다.When the cast piece is cut, the working cylinder 38 is reduced to rotate the channel 26 so that the striking member 28 coupled to the channel 26 and the channel 26 does not correspond to the cam 30.

다음으로 토치커터(16)를 역전시켜 대기위치로 이동시킨다. Next, the torch cutter 16 is reversed and moved to the standby position.

이와 같은 본 발명에 따른 용융절단설 제거장치는 용융절단설이 측벽에 부착됨과 동시에 제거되므로 이 용융절단설을 제거하기 위해 작업자가 고열의 밀폐공간으로 들어갈 필요가 없다.The apparatus for removing melt cutting according to the present invention does not require the operator to enter a high-temperature sealed space to remove the melt cutting snow as the melt cutting snow is attached to the side wall and removed at the same time.

따라서 작업환경이 개선되고 고열로 인해 발생되는 안전사고를 방지할 수 있다. Therefore, the working environment can be improved and safety accidents caused by high heat can be prevented.                     

또한 용융절단설이 토치커터의 이동을 방해하는 경우가 발생되지 않으므로 연주가 끊기지 않게 되어 생산성이 향상된다.In addition, since the melt cutting does not interfere with the movement of the torch cutter, the performance is not interrupted and productivity is improved.

Claims (3)

주편을 지지하는 지지롤의 하부에 카날이 형성되고 상기 카날의 측벽에 설치된 레일을 따라 토치커터가 이동되며 주편을 절단하는 연주설비에 있어서,In the playing equipment to form a canal is formed in the lower portion of the support roll for supporting the cast steel and the torch cutter is moved along the rail installed on the side wall of the canal, 상기 토치커터의 측면에 설치되는 채널과, 상기 채널의 상부플랜지에 힌지결합되는 타격부재와, 상기 타격부재에 회전모멘트를 부여하도록 카날의 측벽을 따라 설치되는 톱니형상의 캠을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 용융절단설 제거장치.And a channel installed on the side of the torch cutter, a striking member hinged to the upper flange of the channel, and a sawtooth cam installed along the sidewall of the canal to impart a rotation moment to the striking member. Melt cutting snow removing device. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 캠은 경사면이 선단으로부터 토치커터 진행방향의 반대방향으로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 용융절단설 제거장치.The cam is melt cutting snow removing apparatus, characterized in that the inclined surface is formed in a direction opposite to the torch cutter traveling direction from the tip. 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2, 상기 채널이 상기 토치커터의 측면에 힌지결합 되고, 상기 토치커터의 양측과 상기 채널의 윗면 사이에 작동실린더가 설치되어 채널을 회동시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 용융절단설 제거장치.And the channel is hinged to a side of the torch cutter, and an operating cylinder is installed between both sides of the torch cutter and an upper surface of the channel to rotate the channel.
KR1020010048531A 2001-08-11 2001-08-11 Spatter removing apparatus KR100743186B1 (en)

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KR101242730B1 (en) * 2008-04-04 2013-03-11 가부시키가이샤 아이에이치아이 Continuous hammering device for continuous casting
KR101323299B1 (en) * 2011-09-23 2013-10-30 주식회사 포스코 An apparatus of removing deposit and the method thereof

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CN103831415A (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-06-04 中天合金技术有限公司 Online cutting machine for upward continuous casting of oxygen-free copper tubes
CN112108619B (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-19 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 Continuous casting machine waste blank cutting and collecting system and method thereof

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JPS5656779A (en) * 1979-10-12 1981-05-18 Kawasaki Steel Corp Slag removing apparatus of fusion cut cast billet
JPS5958556U (en) * 1982-10-05 1984-04-17 日本スピング株式会社 Steel cutting slag removal equipment
KR20010045546A (en) * 1999-11-05 2001-06-05 이구택 Torch cutting machine containing device for collecting and removing molten scale in cutting slab

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JPS5656779A (en) * 1979-10-12 1981-05-18 Kawasaki Steel Corp Slag removing apparatus of fusion cut cast billet
JPS5958556U (en) * 1982-10-05 1984-04-17 日本スピング株式会社 Steel cutting slag removal equipment
KR20010045546A (en) * 1999-11-05 2001-06-05 이구택 Torch cutting machine containing device for collecting and removing molten scale in cutting slab

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101242730B1 (en) * 2008-04-04 2013-03-11 가부시키가이샤 아이에이치아이 Continuous hammering device for continuous casting
KR101323299B1 (en) * 2011-09-23 2013-10-30 주식회사 포스코 An apparatus of removing deposit and the method thereof

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