KR100719388B1 - Spinning reel for fishing - Google Patents

Abstract

It is possible to solve problems caused by vibrations generated at the time of reverse rotation of the rotor, and to provide a spinning reel for fishing excellent in durability of the spool reciprocating motion device and freeness at the time of reverse rotation of the rotor.

The rotor 3 which rotates according to the rotation operation of the handle shaft 5, and has the fishing line guide part 3d which guides a fishing line to the spool 4, and the spool shaft 12 with the spool 4 attached to the front end. And a spool reciprocating device 13 for converting the rotation operation movement of the handle shaft 5 into the front and rear reciprocating motion of the spool shaft 12, and the spool reciprocating device 13 includes a fishing line for the spool (4). It is characterized in that the spool shaft 12 is not reciprocated back and forth during the rotation of the rotor 3 withdrawn from.

Spinning reel for fishing, rotor, spool reciprocating device, fishing line, fishing line guide.

Description

Spinning Reel for Fishing {SPINNING REEL FOR FISHING}

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The figure which shows the whole structure of the fishing reel for fishing which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention,

2 is an enlarged view around a gear of a spool reciprocating device,

3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A shown in FIG.

4 is an enlarged view of a gear periphery of a spool reciprocating device when a friction generating member is added;

5 is an enlarged view of the gear periphery of the spool reciprocating device when the high-strength reinforcing member is pressed into the worm shaft;

FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the overall configuration of a fishing reel for fishing according to a second embodiment of the present invention; and

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view along the line A-A shown in FIG. 6; FIG.

[Description of the code]

1 reel body 3 rotors

4 spools with 5 handle shaft

7 drive gear 12 spool shaft

13 Spool Reciprocating Device 14 Worm Shaft

15 slide 16 gear

17 One-way clutch 25 Friction generating member (O-ring)

26 Reinforcing member (color) 30 Spool reciprocating device

31 drive gear 32 driven gear

33 control body 33a engagement turning

34 Sliders 35 Reciprocating Grooves

36 one-way clutch

The present invention relates to a fishing spinning reel, and more particularly, to a fishing spinning reel provided with a spool reciprocating device for converting a steering wheel rotational motion into a forward and backward reciprocating motion of a spool.

In general, a fishing spinning reel rotates a rotor having a fishing line guide by rotating a handle, and at the same time converts the rotation of the handle into a front-back direction by a spool reciprocating device installed inside the reel unit. The fishing line is wound around the fishing line guide of the rotor to the spool.

Conventionally, in such a fishing reel for fishing, when a fish bites a bait by the traction operation of the operation lever attached to the reel body so that it can be pulled upward, and the rotation operation of the operation tool provided in the rear part of the reel body, A rotor braking device which provides a braking force to the rotor that rotates in reverse by unwinding the fishing line, allows the rotor to rotate freely, and enables force competition with the fish by the operator's rotation operation or the like. It is known (for example, refer patent document 1 and patent document 2).

[Patent Document 1] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 1-20858

[Patent Document 2] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 1-39194

However, in such fishing spinning reels, the spool moves back and forth at high speed in conjunction with the reverse rotation of the rotor. For this reason, the vibration generated by this reciprocating motion gives the operator an unpleasant feeling, and gives the fish a sense of discomfort through the fishing line, causing the fish to be violently, causing the fish to be missed or the fishing line being cut off. There is a problem in that it is transmitted to the screw fastening portion of the reel unit and causes looseness of the screw.

In addition, since the spool is reciprocated back and forth at high speed in conjunction with the reverse rotation of the rotor, the conversion engaging portion (for example, the worm shaft and the pin engaging portion, the engaging projection and the engaging groove) in the spool reciprocating motion device is used. There exists a problem that it may cause deterioration of the free property at the time of reverse rotation of a rotor by abrasion and resistance generation at the time of reverse direction of back and forth reciprocation motion.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and it is possible to solve problems caused by vibration generated at the time of reverse rotation of the rotor, and at the same time, durability of the spool reciprocating device and freeness at the time of reverse rotation of the rotor. performance, to prevent the transmission of power to the spool reciprocating mechanism during the reverse rotation of the rotor, to avoid the occurrence of resistance when changing the direction of the spool reciprocating motion of the spool shaft, so that the rotor can be lightly rotated in the reverse rotation direction) It is an object to provide an excellent fishing spinning reel.

In order to achieve the above object, the fishing spinning reel according to the present invention is a rotor having a fishing line guide portion for rotating the handle shaft rotation and guide the fishing line to the spool, a spool shaft attached to the tip, And a spool reciprocating mechanism for converting the rotational operation movement of the handle shaft into a forward and backward reciprocating motion of the spool shaft, wherein the spool reciprocating mechanism does not reciprocate the spool shaft back and forth during the rotation of the rotor which pulls the fishing line out of the spool. It is characterized by not.

According to the spinning reel for fishing described above, the spool reciprocating mechanism does not reciprocate the spool shaft back and forth during the rotation of the rotor which pulls the fishing line out of the spool, thereby preventing vibration caused by the reciprocating motion of the spool. Therefore, the fishing performance can be improved by removing the discomfort in the operator due to the vibration and reducing the influence on the fish.

In addition, since the forward and backward reciprocation of the spool shaft is prevented during the rotation of the rotor that pulls the fishing line out of the spool, wear of a member that converts back and forth between the spool reciprocating mechanism can be avoided, so that the durability of the spool reciprocating device This excellent reel can be provided. Moreover, since the freeness at the time of reverse rotation of a rotor can be avoided by the resistance generation at the time of the direction change of the spool forward and backward reciprocation, the reel excellent in the freeness at the time of reverse rotation of a rotor is provided. can do.

In order to achieve the above object, the fishing spinning reel according to the present invention is a rotor having a fishing line guide portion for rotating the handle shaft rotation and guide the fishing line to the spool, a spool shaft attached to the tip, A spool reciprocating mechanism for converting the rotational operation movement of the handle shaft into a forward and backward reciprocating motion of the spool shaft, wherein the spool reciprocating mechanism reciprocates the spool shaft back and forth during forward rotation of the rotor winding the fishing line, And a one-way clutch that transmits power so as not to reciprocate the spool shaft back and forth during the reverse rotation of the rotor that draws the fishing line out of the spool.

According to the spinning reel for fishing described above, the one-way clutch of the spool reciprocating mechanism performs power transmission so as not to reciprocate the spool shaft back and forth during the reverse rotation of the rotor, which pulls the fishing line out of the spool. The vibration generated by this method can be prevented, so that the fishing performance can be improved by removing the discomfort caused by the operator due to the vibration and reducing the influence on the fish.

In addition, since the forward and backward reciprocation of the spool shaft is prevented during the rotation of the rotor that pulls the fishing line out of the spool, wear of a member that converts back and forth between the spool reciprocating mechanism can be avoided, so that the durability of the spool reciprocating device This excellent reel can be provided. Moreover, since the freeness at the time of reverse rotation of a rotor can be avoided by the resistance generation at the time of the direction change of the spool forward and backward reciprocation, the reel excellent in the freeness at the time of reverse rotation of a rotor is provided. can do.

In the above configuration, the spool reciprocating mechanism includes, for example, a worm shaft which rotates according to a rotation operation of the handle shaft and has a spiral groove formed on its circumferential surface, and an engaging pin fixed to one end of the spool shaft and engaged with the spiral groove. The above-mentioned effect can be obtained by providing the sliding part provided with the gear | wheel and the gear which transmits rotation of a handle shaft to a worm shaft, and arrange | positioning the one-way clutch to the connection part of a worm shaft and a gear.

In this case, the spool reciprocating mechanism is provided with a member that prevents idle rotation of the worm shaft in the rotational direction in which power transmission by the one-way clutch is permitted, thereby preventing rotation of the worm shaft not intended by the operator and unnecessary spooling. It becomes possible to prevent the movement. As a member for preventing idling, for example, by providing a member that generates a friction between the worm shaft and the gear, it becomes possible to prevent rotation of the worm shaft not intended by the operator. In addition, by providing the spool reciprocating mechanism with a reinforcing member at the connection portion with the one-way clutch in the worm shaft, the strength of the connection portion with the one-way clutch can be obtained while minimizing the increase in the weight of the worm shaft. Lose.

In the above configuration, the spool reciprocating mechanism includes, for example, a drive gear that rotates in accordance with a rotation operation of the handle shaft, a driven gear driven by the drive gear, and an engaging protrusion disposed to face the driven gear. The above-mentioned effect can be obtained by providing the control body and the sliding member with the engaging groove which is fixed to one end of the spool shaft and the engaging projection is engaged, and arranging the one-way clutch between the driven gear and the control body.

In this case, the spool reciprocating mechanism is provided with a member which prevents idle rotation of the control body in the rotational direction in which power transmission by the one-way clutch is permitted, thereby preventing the rotation of the control body unintentionally made by the operator and unnecessary It becomes possible to prevent the movement. As a member which prevents idling, for example, by providing the member which produces a friction between a control body and a driven gear, it becomes possible to prevent rotation of the control body which an operator does not intend.

In addition to the above-described configuration, when the rotor braking mechanism is provided to give the braking force to the rotation of the rotor which draws the fishing line out of the spool, the vibration generated during the reverse rotation of the rotor is eliminated. It becomes possible to concentrate on the manipulation of the fish, and to fish while enjoying the power battle with the fish more.

(The best mode for carrying out the invention)

EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, embodiment of this invention is described, referring drawings.

FIG. 1: shows the whole structure of the fishing reel for fishing which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the reel main body 1 of the spinning reel for fishing which concerns on this invention is integrally formed with the reel leg 2 attached to a fishing rod, The rotor 3 rotatably supported by the front is provided. ) And a spool 4 supported in a forward and backward motion in synchronism with the rotational movement of the rotor 3 are arranged.

The rotor 3 is provided with a pair of arm parts 3a which rotate around the spool 4, and the bale support which attached the base end part of the bale 3b to each front end part of each arm part 3a is supported. The member 3c is rotatably supported between the fishing line winding position and the fishing line discharge position. Moreover, one base end of the bale 3b is attached to the fishing line guide part 3d integrally provided in the bale support member 3c.

The handle shaft 5 is rotatably supported in the reel unit 1, and the handle 6 is attached to the protruding end thereof. Moreover, the winding drive mechanism is engaged with the handle shaft 5, and this winding drive mechanism is a drive gear (face gear) 7 which is rotatably mounted to the handle shaft 5, and this drive gear 7. And a pinion 8 which extends in the direction orthogonal to the handle shaft 5 and which extends in the axial direction therein, is formed.

The pinion 8 is rotatably supported in the reel unit 1 via a pair of bearings 9 arranged before and after. Moreover, it extends toward the spool 4 side, and the rotor 3 is affixed in the front-end | tip part. The pinion 8 has a one-way clutch 10 attached to its middle portion, and operates the one-way clutch 10 by rotating the lever 11 provided outside the reel unit 1, A well-known reversing prevention device which prevents reverse rotation of the fishing line unwinding direction of the handle 6 (rotor 3) is comprised.

The spool shaft (main shaft) 12 which extends in the direction orthogonal to the handle shaft 5 and which mounts the spool 4 in the front end side is movable to the cavity part formed in the pinion 8 inside an axial direction. Is inserted. In addition, the pinion 8 is fitted with a spool reciprocating device 13 for reciprocating the spool 4 (spool shaft 12) back and forth.

The spool reciprocating device 13 is rotatably supported in the reel main body 1 and is fixed to the worm shaft 14 extending in parallel with the spool shaft 12 and to the proximal end of the spool shaft 12. A sliding member 15 and a gear 16 attached to an end of the worm shaft 14 and engaged with the pinion 8 are provided. Between the worm shaft 14 and the gear 16, a one-way clutch 17 to be described later is disposed so as to transmit only the rotational driving force in the rotation of the fishing line winding direction of the handle 6 to the worm shaft 14. It is.

The sliding member 15 has a main body 15a which is rotationally fixed to the spool shaft 12 by screws or the like, and the main body 15a has a spiral groove 14a formed on the outer circumferential surface of the worm shaft 14. And engagement pin 15b is engaged. When the worm shaft 14 is driven to rotate, the slide member 15 is reciprocally driven in the front-rear direction through the engagement pin 15b.

In the fishing spinning reel having such a configuration, when the winding operation is performed by the handle 6, the rotor 3 is rotationally driven through the winding drive mechanism, and the spool 4 moves the spool reciprocating device 13. Since the fishing line is reciprocated back and forth through the fishing line, the fishing line is wound around the winding fuselage portion 4a of the spool 4 evenly through the fishing line guide portion 3d.

Next, the configuration and operation of the one-way clutch 17 arranged in the gear 16 of the spool reciprocating device 13 described above will be described. FIG. 2 is an enlarged view around the gear 16 of the spool reciprocating device 13, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view along the line A-A shown in FIG. In addition, in the following description, it is assumed that the clockwise rotation is set to the blackout and the counterclockwise rotation is set to the reverse in the state seen from the left side in FIG. 2.

When the operator rotates the handle 6 in the fishing line winding direction, the drive gear 7 is driven to rotate in the direction of the arrow B shown in FIG. 2, and the gear 16 is reverse driven through the pinion 8. . On the other hand, when the rotor 3 is driven in reverse by releasing the fishing line by the fish, the gear 16 is electrostatically driven through the pinion 8.

As shown in FIG. 3, the one-way clutch 17 is disposed between the outer ring 21 accommodated in an anti-rotation state inside the gear 16 and between the outer ring 21 and the worm shaft 14. The rolling member 22, the spring 23 which gives a pressing force of a predetermined direction to this rolling member 22, and the holding member 24 which controls the movement of the rolling member 22 by the pressing force of this spring 23. It is composed of The outer ring 21 is provided with a wedge region and a free space according to the size of each rolling member 22, and the rolling member 22 is configured to move between the two according to the rotational direction of the gear 16. As shown in FIG.

Specifically, when the gear 16 is driven in reverse (counterclockwise rotation in FIG. 3) according to the fishing line winding operation, the driving force is transmitted to the one-way clutch 17. At this time, since the rolling member 22 of the one-way clutch 17 moves to the wedge region by the pressing force of the spring 23, the driving force of the gear 16 is transmitted to the worm shaft 14 through the one-way clutch 17. (The worm shaft 14 is also inverted). On the other hand, when the gear 16 is electrostatically driven (clockwise in FIG. 3) as the fishing line is released by the fish, the driving force is transmitted to the one-way clutch 17. At this time, since the rolling member 22 of the one-way clutch 17 shifts to the free space of the outer ring 21 against the pressing force of the spring 23, the driving force of the gear 16 is transmitted to the worm shaft 14. I never do that.

In this way, the one-way clutch 17 is interposed between the gear 16 engaged with the pinion 8 and the worm shaft 14 to reverse the rotor 3 in the direction in which the fishing line is pulled out of the spool 4. Since the rotational driving force in the city is not transmitted to the worm shaft 14, the worm shaft 14 does not rotate even when the fishing line is released by the fish. For this reason, since the spool 4 does not reciprocate back and forth, it becomes possible to prevent the vibration which arose conventionally according to the reciprocation of this spool 4 back and forth. As a result, it is possible to solve all the problems caused by the vibration.

That is, the discomfort in the operator due to the vibration generated by the forward and backward reciprocating motion of the spool 4 can be eliminated, so that it is possible to perform the unwinding operation of the fishing line by the reversal of the comfortable rotor 3. In addition, it is possible to prevent the fish from giving a sense of incongruity through the fishing line by the vibration, so that the fish are not violated by the sense of inconsistency, and the situation of missing the fish or cutting the fishing line can be avoided. As a result, since the influence on a fish can be made as small as possible, it becomes possible to improve fishing performance. In addition, the situation where the screw fastened to the reel unit 1 by the vibration can be avoided, so that the cost and time required for the maintenance of the reel unit 1 can be reduced.

In addition, since the worm shaft 14 does not rotate even when the rotor 3 reversely rotates, the helical groove 14a and the engagement pin 15b in the spool reciprocating device 13 are spooled as in the prior art. The wear and tear of the spool reciprocating device 13 can be improved because the wear and tear of the reciprocating motion of (4) can be avoided. In addition, since the worm shaft 14 does not rotate even when the rotor 3 reversely rotates, at the time of reverse rotation of the rotor 3 due to resistance generated at the time of changing the direction of the reciprocating forward and backward movement of the spool 4. This can avoid the deterioration of the primitive, so that it is possible to comfortably unwind the fishing line.

In addition, in this embodiment, although the fishing reel of a general open face type was demonstrated, if this invention is a reel which needs to prevent back and forth reciprocating motion of the spool 4 at the time of reversing of the rotor 3, It is also possible to apply to a closed face reel and to obtain the above-described excellent effects.

In particular, a rotor braking device is provided which provides a braking force to the rotor 3 which rotates in reverse as the fishing line is unrolled by the fish. In the so-called lever brake reel disclosed in Patent Document 1 (Japanese Unexamined Patent Application, First Publication No. Hei 1-20858) of the prior art, which enables force competition with a fish by an operation on a braking device, In addition, it becomes possible to obtain a more remarkable effect.

That is, in the lever brake reel, the amount of unwinding the fishing line depends on the operator's operation of the rotor braking device. However, since the vibration generated during the reversal of the rotor 3 is eliminated by applying the present invention, the rotor It becomes possible to concentrate on the operation of the braking device, and it is possible to fish while enjoying the power battle with the fish further.

Moreover, in this embodiment, although it is set as the structure which does not transmit the rotational drive force at the time of reversing of the rotor 3 to the worm shaft 14, in order to obtain a more excellent effect, maintaining such a structure, a new It is possible to add the member to the spool reciprocating device 13. For example, a member for preventing idle rotation of the worm shaft 14 in the rotational direction permitted by the action of the one-way clutch 17 may be added.

In other words, in the above configuration, by arranging the one-way clutch 17 between the worm shaft 14 and the gear 16, the worm shaft in the rotational direction at the time of reversal of the rotor 3 by unwinding the fishing line. (14) to prevent rotation. However, rotation of the worm shaft 14 (counterclockwise rotation) in FIG. 3 in which the engagement pin 15b in the sliding member 15 is engaged in the rotational direction at the time of forward rotation of the rotor 3 is engaged. Since is not regulated, for example, when the fishing rod is raised from the horizontal state, a situation may occur in which the worm shaft 14 idles in the corresponding rotation direction by the weight of the spool 4 itself.

Adding a member that prevents such idling of the worm shaft 14 is preferable as the embodiment because it can prevent rotation of the worm shaft 14 unintentionally intended by the operator and prevent unnecessary movement of the spool 4. Do. In order to prevent idling of the worm shaft 14, for example, by arranging a member (hereinafter referred to as a "fraction generating member") that generates a friction between the worm shaft 14 and the gear 16. It is possible to realize.

4 is an enlarged view of the periphery of the gear 16 of the spool reciprocating device 13 when a friction generating member is added. In the same figure, the case where the O-ring 25 (elastic rubber ring) was attached as a friction generating member between the worm shaft 14 and the gear 16 is shown. Moreover, the friction generating member should just be able to generate the friction which prevents the idling of the worm shaft 14, and may be comprised not only with the O-ring 25 but a member, such as a leaf spring and a coil spring.

In this way, when the friction generating member is disposed between the worm shaft 14 and the gear 16, and the idle rotation of the worm shaft 14 is prevented, the rotation of the worm shaft 14 not intended by the operator is prevented. And unnecessary movement of the spool 4 can be prevented. As a result, it becomes possible to prevent the situation where the file winding state in the winding body part 4a of the spool 4 deteriorates.

Moreover, you may add the member which reinforces the connection part of the one-way clutch 17 in the worm shaft 14, for example as a member which acquires the further outstanding effect, maintaining the said structure.

That is, in the above configuration, in order to prevent rotation of the worm shaft 14 in the rotational direction when the rotor 3 is reversed, a one-way clutch 17 is provided between the worm shaft 14 and the gear 16. I am placing it. Since the connection portion with the one-way clutch 17 requires a certain degree of strength in the role of transmitting the driving force when winding the fishing line, for example, the worm shaft 14 is made of stainless steel (SUS), carbon steel ball (SK), or the like. It is necessary to configure with a material of high strength. However, when the worm shaft 14 is formed of such a material, a situation may occur in which the weight of the worm shaft 14 itself increases significantly.

In order to avoid such an increase in the weight of the worm shaft 14, the addition of a member for reinforcing the connecting portion of the one-way clutch 17 in the worm shaft 14 is necessary to minimize the increase in the weight of the worm shaft 14. Since it becomes possible to obtain the strength of the connection part with the one-way clutch 17, suppressing this, it is preferable as embodiment. In order to reinforce the connection part of the one-way clutch 17 in the worm shaft 14, for example, it can be realized by pressing a high-strength reinforcement member into the connection part.

5 is an enlarged view of the periphery of the gear 16 of the spool reciprocating device 13 when the high-strength reinforcing member is pressed into the worm shaft 14. In the same figure, the case where the collar 26 was press-fitted as a reinforcement member in the connection part of the one-way clutch 17 in the worm shaft 14 is shown. As such a collar 26, it is preferable to provide it with high strength materials, such as stainless steel (SUS) and carbon tool steel (SK), for example.

In this way, when a high-strength reinforcing member is pushed into the worm shaft 14 and the connecting portion with the one-way clutch 17 is reinforced, portions other than the connecting portion in the worm shaft 14 are made of aluminum (Al). It becomes possible to comprise with lightweight materials, such as titanium and titanium. As a result, it becomes possible to obtain the strength of the connection portion with the one-way clutch 17 while minimizing the increase in the weight of the worm shaft 14.

As mentioned above, although embodiment of the spinning reel for fishing which concerns on this invention was described, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various deformation | transformation is possible. In the above-described embodiment, the spool reciprocating device 13 using the worm shaft 14 is illustrated. For example, the spool reciprocating device 13 may be configured according to the structure of the assembled spinning reel. It is possible to modify suitably. For example, it is possible to apply to the spool reciprocating apparatus of a so-called gear oscillate system.

Hereinafter, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. 6 is a figure which shows the whole structure of the fishing reel for fishing which concerns on 2nd Embodiment, and FIG. 7 is sectional drawing along the A-A line shown in FIG. In addition, in embodiment described below, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected about the same component as 1st Embodiment mentioned above, and the detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

The reel main body 1 shown in FIG. 6 is incorporated with the spool reciprocating motion device 30 which moves back and forth the spool 4 (spool shaft 12), and this spool reciprocation motion device 30 has a handle shaft ( The drive gear 31 (preferably formed integrally with the handle shaft 5) and the reel main body 1 are rotatably supported by the drive gear 31 which is integrally rotatable to 5), and meshes with the drive gear 31. It has a driven gear 32.

At a position opposite to the driven gear 32, a control body 33 rotatably supported by the reel unit 1 is attached. The control body 33 is provided with an engaging projection 33a on an end surface eccentrically from the center, and the engaging projection 33a is connected to the sliding member 34 screwed to the rear end of the spool shaft 12. It is engaged in the formed engagement groove 35. As a result, when the driven gear 32 and the control body 33 are rotationally driven through the drive gear 31 by the winding-up operation of the handle 6, the engaging projection 33a walks while moving the predetermined rotation trajectory. Guided into the groove 35, thereby converting the spool shaft 12 (spool 4) into front and rear reciprocating motion.

As shown in FIG. 7, the control body 33 is rotatably attached with respect to the protruding shaft 1a which protrudes from the reel main body 1, and is driven by the driven gear between the wall surface in which this protruding shaft 1a is formed. (32) is attached. The one-way clutch 36 mentioned later is arrange | positioned between the control body 33 attached to the protrusion shaft 1a, and the support part of the driven gear 32. As shown in FIG. This one-way clutch 36 has the same configuration as the one-way clutch 17 according to the first embodiment, and transmits only the rotational driving force in the rotation of the fishing line winding direction of the handle 6 to the control body 33, The detailed description is omitted.

In the fishing spinning reel having such a configuration, when the winding operation is performed by the handle 6, the rotor 3 is driven to rotate through the winding drive mechanism, and the spool 4 moves the spool reciprocating device 30. Since the fishing line is reciprocated back and forth through the fishing line, the fishing line is wound around the winding fuselage portion 4a of the spool 4 evenly through the fishing line guide portion 3d.

Next, the operation of the one-way clutch 36 of the spool reciprocating device 30 described above will be described. In addition, in the following description, it is assumed that the rotation in the clockwise direction is set to the blackout in the state seen from the front side of FIG. 6 (the state seen from the left side in FIG. 7), and the rotation in the counterclockwise direction is reversed.

When the operator rotates the handle 6 in the fishing line winding direction, the drive gear 31 is reversely driven accordingly. When the drive gear 31 is driven reversely, the driven gear 32 is electrostatically driven accordingly, and the driving force is transmitted to the one-way clutch 36. At this time, since the rolling member of the one-way clutch 36 adopts a configuration for shifting to the wedge region, the driving force is transmitted to the control body 33 (the control body 33 is electrostatically driven). As the control body 33 is electrostatically driven, the engaging projection 33a is guided while moving a predetermined rotational trajectory within the engaging groove 35, whereby the spool shaft 12 (spool 4) is reciprocated back and forth. Do exercise.

On the other hand, when the rotor 3 rotates in the fishing line unwinding direction by unscrewing the fishing line by the fish, the handle shaft 5 on which the drive gear 7 and the gear 7 are mounted via the pinion 8. ) Is electrostatically driven, and the drive gear 31 mounted on the handle shaft 5 is also electrostatically driven by the electrostatic driving. When the drive gear 31 is electrostatically driven, the driven gear 32 is reversely driven accordingly, and the driving force is transmitted to the one-way clutch 36. At this time, since the rolling member of the one-way clutch 36 adopts a configuration for shifting to the free space, the driving force is not transmitted to the control body 33. For this reason, since the engagement protrusion 33a does not move, the spool shaft 12 (spool 4) does not perform back and forth reciprocation motion.

Thus, the engaging projection 33a which is engaged in the engaging groove 35 formed in the sliding member 34 in the control body 33 is provided, and at the same time between the driven gear 32 and the control body 33. Since the rotational driving force at the time of reversal of the rotor 3 is not transmitted to the control body 33 through the one-way clutch 36, even if the fishing line is loosened by fish, the control body 33 Does not rotate For this reason, since the spool 4 does not reciprocate back and forth, it becomes possible to prevent the vibration which arose conventionally according to the reciprocation of this spool 4 back and forth. As a result, it is possible to solve all the problems caused by the vibration conventionally, and to obtain the same effects as those in the first embodiment.

Moreover, also in Embodiment 2, while maintaining the structure which does not transmit the rotation drive force at the time of reversal of the rotor 3 to the control body 33, in order to acquire a more excellent effect, a new member is suitably spooled reciprocating apparatus. It is possible to add to 30. For example, as mentioned above, you may add the member which prevents the idling of the control body 33 to the rotation direction permissible by the action of the one-way clutch 36. FIG.

When adding the member which prevents the idling of the control body 33 to the rotation direction permissible by the action of the one-way clutch 36 with respect to the spool reciprocating apparatus 30, as shown in FIG. It is possible to realize by arranging a friction generating member (for example, an elastic O-ring 37) in a space formed in a portion where the side surface of the driven gear 32 and the side surface of the control body 33 face each other.

In this way, when the friction generating member is disposed in a space formed in a portion where the side surface of the driven gear 32 and the side surface of the control body 33 face each other, the operator 33 is prevented from idling. It is possible to prevent rotation of the control body 33 which is not intended, and to prevent unnecessary movement of the spool 4. As a result, it becomes possible to prevent the situation where the thread winding state in the winding body part 4a of the spool 4 worsens.

In addition, the one-way clutch 17 (36) arrange | positioned at the spool reciprocating apparatus 13 (30) is not limited to the said embodiment, It is possible to apply the one-way clutch which has another structure. For example, the one-way clutch may be configured by combining the latch and the click, or may be configured using the clamping force of the coil (helical) spring. Even when it is changed in this way, it is possible to obtain the same effect as the above-mentioned this embodiment.

(Industrial availability)

The present invention provides a fishing spinning reel that can solve problems caused by vibration generated at the time of reverse rotation of the rotor, and is excellent in durability of the spool reciprocating device and prism at the time of reverse rotation of the rotor. It has industrial applicability.

According to the present invention, it is possible to solve problems caused by vibration generated during the reverse rotation of the rotor, and to obtain a spinning reel for fishing excellent in the durability of the spool reciprocating device and the freeness during the reverse rotation of the rotor. It becomes possible.

Claims (5)

A rotor having a fishing line guide for rotating the handle shaft and guiding the fishing line to the spool, a spool with a spool attached to the tip, and a spool for converting the rotational movement of the handle shaft into a forward and backward reciprocating motion of the spool shaft. And a reciprocating mechanism, wherein the spool reciprocating mechanism does not reciprocate the spool shaft back and forth during the rotation of the rotor which draws the fishing line from the spool. A rotor having a fishing line guide for rotating the handle shaft and guiding the fishing line to the spool, a spool with a spool attached to the tip, and a spool for converting the rotational movement of the handle shaft into a forward and backward reciprocating motion of the spool shaft. A reciprocating mechanism is provided, wherein the spool reciprocating mechanism reciprocates the spool shaft back and forth during the forward rotation of the rotor winding the fishing line, while reciprocating the spool shaft back and forth during the reverse rotation of the rotor which pulls the fishing line out of the spool. Spinning reel for fishing, characterized in that it comprises a one-way clutch for transmitting power so as not to exercise. 3. The spool reciprocating mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the spool reciprocating mechanism comprises a worm shaft which rotates according to a rotation operation of the handle shaft and has a spiral groove formed on its circumferential surface, and an engaging pin fixed to one end of the spool shaft and engaged with the spiral groove. And a gear for transmitting a rotation of the handle shaft to the worm shaft, wherein the one-way clutch is disposed at a connection portion between the worm shaft and the gear. 3. The spool reciprocating mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the spool reciprocating mechanism comprises: a drive gear that rotates in response to a rotation operation of the handle shaft; a driven gear driven by the drive gear; And a sliding member having a engaging groove formed at one end of the spool shaft and engaging with the engaging projection, wherein the one-way clutch is disposed between the driven gear and the control body. reel. The spinning reel of any one of Claims 1-4 provided with the rotor braking mechanism which provides a braking force to the rotation of the said rotor which draws a fishing line from a spool.

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