KR100719215B1 - Dental prosthesis and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Dental prosthesis and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100719215B1
KR100719215B1 KR1020060002082A KR20060002082A KR100719215B1 KR 100719215 B1 KR100719215 B1 KR 100719215B1 KR 1020060002082 A KR1020060002082 A KR 1020060002082A KR 20060002082 A KR20060002082 A KR 20060002082A KR 100719215 B1 KR100719215 B1 KR 100719215B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
prosthesis
fixing
teeth
dental prosthesis
tooth
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KR1020060002082A
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Korean (ko)
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권오달
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권오달
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Priority to KR1020060002082A priority Critical patent/KR100719215B1/en
Priority to US11/996,667 priority patent/US20080193901A1/en
Priority to CNA2006800355394A priority patent/CN101272746A/en
Priority to JP2008523780A priority patent/JP2009514560A/en
Priority to PCT/KR2006/000543 priority patent/WO2007013722A1/en
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Publication of KR100719215B1 publication Critical patent/KR100719215B1/en
Priority to JP2010206111A priority patent/JP2011015985A/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C13/00—Dental prostheses; Making same
    • A61C13/225—Fastening prostheses in the mouth
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C13/00—Dental prostheses; Making same
    • A61C13/0028—Instruments or appliances for wax-shaping or wax-removing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C13/00—Dental prostheses; Making same
    • A61C13/08—Artificial teeth; Making same
    • A61C13/081—Making teeth by casting or moulding
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C13/00—Dental prostheses; Making same
    • A61C13/20—Methods or devices for soldering, casting, moulding or melting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C13/00—Dental prostheses; Making same
    • A61C13/225—Fastening prostheses in the mouth
    • A61C13/26—Dentures without palates; Partial dentures, e.g. bridges

Abstract

본 발명은 동요가 있는 치아의 고정을 위하여 고안된 것으로 동요가 있는 치아 및 인접치의 협,설측면, 비기능교두 및 대합치와 닿지않는 교합면을 피개할 수 있도록 고정용 보철물을 제작하여 동요치아와 인접치아에 부착하여 동요도를 감소시켜 치아의 기능회복 및 수명연장을 꾀하고자 하는 데 있다. 이를 제조하기 위하여 본 모델 상에서 복제 모델을 얻어 복제 모델상에 왁싱업을 한채 스푸루를 달아 매몰, 소환, 캐스팅을 하여 제조하거나 혹은 본 모델상에서 왁싱업을 하고 스푸루를 달아 떼어내어 매몰, 소환, 캐스팅을 하여 고정용 보철물을 얻을 수 있도록 하는 제조 방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention is designed for the fixing of the tooth with agitation, and to create a prosthesis for fixation so as to overwrite the occlusal, lingual, non-functional cusps and antagonisms of the tooth and the adjacent teeth with the agitated teeth and the agitated teeth It is intended to restore the function of the teeth and to prolong the life by attaching to adjacent teeth and reducing the fluctuation. In order to manufacture this, a replica model is obtained from the present model, and the spruce is waxed up on the replica model and buried, summoned, casted, or waxed up on this model, and the sprue is removed to be buried, summoned, The present invention relates to a manufacturing method for casting to obtain a fixing prosthesis.

보철, 왁스, 치아, 치과 Prosthetics, wax, teeth, dental

Description

치과용 보철물 및 그 제조방법 {Dental Prosthesis and its manufacturing Method}Dental prosthesis and its manufacturing method {Dental Prosthesis and its manufacturing Method}

도 1은 종래의 고정용 치과 보철물의 장착 상태를 나타내는 측면도 1 is a side view showing a mounting state of a conventional fixing dental prosthesis

도 2는 본 발명의 고정용 치과 보철물의 장착 상태를 나타내는 측면도 Figure 2 is a side view showing the mounting state of the fixing dental prosthesis of the present invention

도 3은 본 발명의 고정용 치과 보철물에 부착된 돌기 및 요입홈 형태를 나타내는 측면도 및 평면도 Figure 3 is a side view and a plan view showing the shape of the protrusion and the recess groove attached to the fixing dental prosthesis of the present invention

도 4는 본 발명의 고정용 치과 보철물에 부착된 돌기 및 요입홈 형태를 나타내는 측면도 및 평면도 Figure 4 is a side view and a plan view showing the shape of the protrusion and the recess groove attached to the fixing dental prosthesis of the present invention

도 5는 본 발명의 고정용 치과 보철물에 부착된 돌기 및 요입홈 형태를 나타내는 측면도 및 평면도 Figure 5 is a side view and a plan view showing the shape of the protrusion and the recess groove attached to the fixing dental prosthesis of the present invention

도 6은 본 발명의 고정용 치과 보철물에 부착된 돌기 및 요입홈 형태를 나타내는 측면도 및 평면도 Figure 6 is a side view and a plan view showing the shape of the protrusion and the recess groove attached to the fixing dental prosthesis of the present invention

본 발명은 동요가 있는 치아의 고정 및 그 제조 방법에 관한 것으로 고정용 보철물을 동요가 있는 인접치아 상호간의 부착 혹은 동요도가 있는 치아와 인접 건전한 치아와의 부착으로 동요를 감소시켜 수명 연장 및 기능을 회복하기 위하여 고안된 것으로 예전에는 주로 치아의 교합면에 홈을 형성하여 와이어(wire)를 넣고 레진 혹은 아말감 기타 충전물로 충전을 하였다. 그러나 이처럼 한 경우는 교합면 삭제가 상당하였으며 치아의 동요가 심한 경우 쉽게 충전물이 탈락하는 경우가 많았으며 시술 후 민감한 반응을 나타내어 저작시 어려움이 따르기도 하였다. The present invention relates to a method of fixing a tooth with agitation and a method of manufacturing the same, prolong the life and function of the fixing prosthesis by reducing the agitation by the attachment of the adjacent teeth with agitation or the attachment of the tooth with agitation and adjacent healthy teeth In the past, the wire was formed mainly in the occlusal surface of the tooth and was filled with resin or amalgam or other fillers. However, in this case, the occlusal surface removal was considerable, and in the case of severe tooth fluctuations, the fillings were easily dropped.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 고안된 고정용 보철물로서 쉽고 견고하게 고정할 수 있도록 하여 치아의 수명 및 기능을 회복하여 줄 수 있도록 하는 것이다.  The present invention is to be able to fix easily and firmly as a fixing prosthesis designed to solve the above problems to restore the life and function of the teeth.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, In order to achieve the above object,

본 발명의 특징은 동요가 있는 치아의 협,설측면, 비기능교두 및 대합치와 닿지않는 교합면을 주로 이용하여 치아를 고정하기 위한 수단으로 상악에는 주로 협측에 하악에는 주로 설측에 고정하는 방법을 택한다. 이때 약간의 걸리는 부분(under cut)이 있을 경우 복제된 모델상에서 왁싱업(waxing up)을 한채 스푸루(spure)를 달아서 매몰, 소환(burn out), 캐스팅(csating)을 하여 금속의 탄성을 이용하여 부착을 하며, 걸리는 부분이 없는 경우는 본 모델상에서 왁싱업을 하여 왁싱업한 것을 떼어내어 스푸루를 달아 매몰, 소환, 캐스팅한다.Characteristic of the present invention is a means for fixing the teeth mainly by using the occlusal, lingual surface, non-functional cusp and the occlusal surface of the tooth with the fluctuation of the teeth in the upper jaw mainly in the buccal to the lower jaw mainly in the lingual Choose. At this time, if there is a slight under cut, sprue is applied on the cloned model with waxing up, and then it is buried, burned out, casted to use the elasticity of the metal. If there is no jammed part, wax up on this model, remove the waxed up, attach it with sprue and bury it, summon it and cast it.

그리고 치아의 동요를 감소시키기 위한 방법으로는 주로 상악의 경우에는 협측에 요입홈(3)(교합면 포함 혹은 미포함)을 하악의 경우에는 설측(교합면 포함 혹은 미포함)에 요입홈(3)을 형성하여 치아의 고정을 확실히 할 수도 있다. In order to reduce the fluctuation of the teeth, the indentation groove 3 (with or without occlusal surface) in the buccal region is mainly used in the maxilla and the indentation groove (3) in the lingual (with or without occlusal surface) in the mandibular case. It can also be formed to ensure the fixing of the teeth.

이때, 요입홈(3)의 삭제는 환자가 별다른 거부감을 느끼지 않는 범위 내에서 삭제를 한다. 본 발명의 구성을 보면 고정용 보철물(1)과 고정용 보철물(1)에 형성된 돌기(2) 및 치아에 형성된 요입홈(3)이 있으며 이때 홈은 ㅁ자형, U자형, V자형, 점상홀 형태, hole 형태, 스크래치 형태 등으로도 할 수 있다. At this time, the deletion of the concave groove (3) is deleted within the range that the patient does not feel a rejection. According to the configuration of the present invention there is a projection (2) formed in the fixing prosthesis (1) and the fixing prosthesis (1) and indentation grooves (3) formed in the teeth, wherein the groove is K-shaped, U-shaped, V-shaped, pointed hole It can also be in the form of holes, holes, scratches, etc.

종래에는 동요가 심한 치아의 경우 기능을 발휘 못할시 발치를 하였으나, 본 발명으로 동요가 심한 치아를 고정하여 줌으로써 수명연장 및 기능을 회복하여 경제적으로나 구강건강에 도움이 된다. 고정 후 과민반응이 나타나지 않으며 교합면의 변화 또한 없다. 고정시 제약이 따르던 고혈압 및 협심증 등 마취시 주위를 요하는 경우도 아무런 위험 부담이 없다. Conventionally, when the teeth were severely agitated, the tooth extraction was performed, but by fixing the severely agitated teeth with the present invention, it is useful for economical or oral health by restoring life extension and function. There is no hypersensitivity after fixation and no change in occlusal surface. There is no risk in the case of anesthesia, such as hypertension and angina, which were restricted by fixation.

치은 박리 수술(flap operation) 전 고정술로도 적합하다. It is also suitable as a fixation before gingival flap operation.

Claims (5)

수개 치아의 협측이나 설측면 또는 협설측면 동시에 일련(一連)하여 일체적으로 고정용 보철물(1)을 부착하여 금속의 경직성을 이용, 치아를 고정시키는 기능을 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과용 보철물.  A dental prosthesis comprising a function of fixing a tooth using rigidity of a metal by attaching a fixing prosthesis (1) integrally by integrally connecting a buccal, lingual or buccal side of several teeth simultaneously. 제 1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1, 고정용 보철물(1)은 협,설측면 또는 대합치와 닿지않는 교합면 및 비기능교두까지를 포함(도 2)하여 피개하는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과용 보철물. Fixing prosthesis (1) is a dental prosthesis, including the occlusal surface and non-functional cusps that do not touch the narrow, lingual or antagonistic teeth (Fig. 2) to be overlaid. 제 1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1, 고정용 보철물의 유지력을 증가시키기 위하여 치아의 협, 설측면(교합면 포함 혹은 미포함)에 요입홈(3)을 형성하고 고정용 보철물(1)에 위 요입홈(3) 형태의 돌기(2,21,22,23)가 부착되도록 한 것(도 3,4,5,6)을 특징으로 하는 치과용 보철물. In order to increase the holding force of the fixing prosthesis, a concave groove 3 is formed in the narrow side of the tooth and the lingual surface (with or without occlusal surface), and a protrusion 2 in the form of the upper concave groove 3 in the fixing prosthesis 1. 21, 22, 23) dental prosthesis characterized in that the attachment (Fig. 3, 4, 5, 6). 제 3항에 있어서, The method of claim 3, wherein 고정용 보철물(1)의 요입홈(3)은 ㅁ자 형태, U자 형태, V자 형태, 스크래치 형태, 홀 형태, 점상홀 형태 등을 택일적으로 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과용 보철물. The indentation groove 3 of the fixing prosthesis 1 is a dental prosthesis, characterized in that alternatively to form a K-shaped, U-shaped, V-shaped, scratch, hole, point-like hole. 제 1항 내지 3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 약간의 걸리는 부분(under cut)이 있을 경우 복제된 모델(model)상에서 왁싱업(waxing up)을 한채 스푸루(sprue)를 달아서 매몰, 소환(burn out), 캐스팅(csating)을 하여 금속의 탄성을 이용하여 부착을 하며, 걸리는 부분(under cut)이 없는 경우는 본 모델상에서 왁싱업(waxing up)을 하여 왁싱업(waxing up)한 것을 떼어내어 스푸루(sprue)를 달아 매몰, 소환(burn out), 캐스팅(csating)하는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과용 보철물. If there is a slight under cut, sprue is applied to the duplicated model, and then buried, burned out, casted, and spun to elasticity of the metal. If there is no under cut, remove the waxing up by waxing up on this model, attach sprue, and bury it. out), a dental prosthesis, characterized in that casting (csating).
KR1020060002082A 2005-07-26 2006-01-09 Dental prosthesis and its manufacturing method KR100719215B1 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020060002082A KR100719215B1 (en) 2006-01-09 2006-01-09 Dental prosthesis and its manufacturing method
US11/996,667 US20080193901A1 (en) 2005-07-26 2006-02-17 Dental Prosthesis and Its Manufacturing Method
CNA2006800355394A CN101272746A (en) 2005-07-26 2006-02-17 Dental prosthesis and its manufacturing method
JP2008523780A JP2009514560A (en) 2005-07-26 2006-02-17 Dental prosthesis and method for producing the same
PCT/KR2006/000543 WO2007013722A1 (en) 2005-07-26 2006-02-17 Dental prosthesis and its manufacturing method
JP2010206111A JP2011015985A (en) 2005-07-26 2010-09-14 Dental prosthesis and manufacturing method of the same

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KR1020060002082A KR100719215B1 (en) 2006-01-09 2006-01-09 Dental prosthesis and its manufacturing method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100923782B1 (en) 2008-03-07 2009-10-27 권오달 Dental Prosthetic and accessary device
KR101162424B1 (en) 2009-11-23 2012-07-04 김영화 Artificial tooth

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04295352A (en) * 1990-12-18 1992-10-20 Orthodontie Res Bv Application method of correction device and mold therefor
KR20010044362A (en) * 2001-02-13 2001-06-05 김승기 Post retented inlay bridge and a surgical operation method
KR20040004484A (en) * 2001-07-02 2004-01-13 최영규 Orthodontic appliance by using a shape memory polymer
JP2005349046A (en) 2004-06-11 2005-12-22 Nippon Dental Support:Kk Tool for preventing drop-out of mouthpiece, mouthpiece, and orthodontic appliance including these

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04295352A (en) * 1990-12-18 1992-10-20 Orthodontie Res Bv Application method of correction device and mold therefor
KR20010044362A (en) * 2001-02-13 2001-06-05 김승기 Post retented inlay bridge and a surgical operation method
KR20040004484A (en) * 2001-07-02 2004-01-13 최영규 Orthodontic appliance by using a shape memory polymer
JP2005349046A (en) 2004-06-11 2005-12-22 Nippon Dental Support:Kk Tool for preventing drop-out of mouthpiece, mouthpiece, and orthodontic appliance including these

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100923782B1 (en) 2008-03-07 2009-10-27 권오달 Dental Prosthetic and accessary device
KR101162424B1 (en) 2009-11-23 2012-07-04 김영화 Artificial tooth

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