KR100712960B1 - With generator for heater - Google Patents

With generator for heater Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR100712960B1
KR100712960B1 KR1020050131178A KR20050131178A KR100712960B1 KR 100712960 B1 KR100712960 B1 KR 100712960B1 KR 1020050131178 A KR1020050131178 A KR 1020050131178A KR 20050131178 A KR20050131178 A KR 20050131178A KR 100712960 B1 KR100712960 B1 KR 100712960B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
heat
thermoelectric semiconductor
heater
electricity
radiating
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020050131178A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
주재헌
이용락
Original Assignee
주재헌
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주재헌 filed Critical 주재헌
Priority to KR1020050131178A priority Critical patent/KR100712960B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100712960B1 publication Critical patent/KR100712960B1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N11/00—Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
    • H02N11/002—Generators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
    • H10N10/10—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S257/00—Active solid-state devices, e.g. transistors, solid-state diodes
    • Y10S257/93—Thermoelectric, e.g. peltier effect cooling

Abstract

본 발명은 기존의 히터나 가열장치 등에 지백효과를 가진 열전반도체를 이용하여 발전장치를 구성하는 것에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to a power generating device using a thermoelectric semiconductor having a ground effect in a conventional heater or a heating device.

지백효과 즉 열전반도체에 열을 가하면 전기를 발생하는데, 이를 이용 폐열발전 또는 사막의 무선전원용 전원장치 등에 이용하여 왔다.When the heat is applied to the thermoelectric semiconductor, electricity is generated, and it has been used for the waste heat power generation or power supply device for desert radio power.

최근 에너지가격의 급상승은 폐열의 재활용 수요를 급신장 시키고 있는데, 난로나 히터 등은 단순히 난방용으로만 사용하여 왔는데, 사용하여 소모해 버리는 열을 이용하여 발전을 해서 재활용함으로 에너지의 효율을 높이는데 목적을 둔 발명이다.In recent years, the rapid increase in energy prices is pushing up the demand for recycling waste heat. The heater and heater have been used only for heating purposes. To increase the efficiency of energy by using the heat that is consumed and recycling .

본 발명은 난로나 히터 등의 상부에 열을 흡수하여 집열 하는 집열판을 구성하고, 집열판과 방열을 하는 방열판과 의 중간에 발전용 열전반도체를 결합하여 난로 등의 열을 일부 전기로 변환시키고 나머지 열은 방열판을 통하여 방열하게 함으로서 난방의 기능을 그대로 유지하면서 발전기능을 가지게 한 장치 관한 것이다.In the present invention, a heat collecting plate for collecting heat by absorbing heat is arranged on the upper part of a hearth or a heater, and a heat thermoelectric semiconductor for power generation is inserted between a heat collecting plate and a heat radiating plate for radiating heat, Is a device for maintaining the heating function while maintaining the heating function by radiating heat through the heat sink.

본 발명의 구성은 발전용 열전반도체를 이용하여 한 측면에는 난로 등의 열을 받아들여 집열할 수 있는 집열판과 반대편에 에는 열을 방열하는 방열판과 냉각팬을 부착한 장치로 구성하고 이의 구동으로 인한 발전된 전기를 일정하게 하는 직류전원 제어장치로 구성한다.The structure of the present invention is constituted by using a thermoelectric semiconductor for power generation, a heat collecting plate capable of receiving heat such as a hearth or the like on one side and a heat radiating plate and a cooling fan for radiating heat on the opposite side, And a DC power supply control device for keeping the developed electricity constant.

열전반도체, 집열부, 방열판, 냉각팬, 직류전원제어장치, 축전지Thermoelectric semiconductor, heat collecting part, heat sink, cooling fan, direct current power supply control device, accumulator

Description

발전기능을 가진 히터{With generator for heater}With generator with heater function,

도 1은 본 발명의 발전기능을 가진 난로의 구성을 나타낸 단면도.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing the construction of a fireplace having a power generating function according to the present invention; Fig.

도 2는 열전반도체의 발전원리도Fig. 2 is a view showing a power generation principle of a thermoelectric semiconductor

도 3은 본 발명의 발전장치의 조립된 단면 예시도3 is an assembled cross-sectional view of a power generation device of the present invention

♣도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명♣DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS

10 : 열전반도체10: Thermoelectric semiconductor

20 : 집열판20:

30 : 방열판30: Heat sink

30-1 : 방열 블록30-1: Heat block

40 : 냉각팬40: cooling fan

50 : 직류전원제어장치50: DC power supply control device

60 : 히터60: heater

70 : 축전지70: Battery

삭제delete

본 발명에 따른 기술 분야는 지백효과 즉 열전반도체를 이용하여 전기를 발전하는 것으로서 종래에는 군사적 목적이나 폐열을 이용하여 공장 등에 필요한 일부 전기를 얻어 사용하는데 국한 되었다.The technical field according to the present invention is to generate electric power by using a ground effect, that is, a thermoelectric semiconductor, and conventionally, the electric power required for a factory or the like is obtained by using a military purpose or waste heat.

지백효과에 의하여 열전반도체에 부착된 집열판이 열을 받는 면과, 방열판이 팬에 의하여 방열되는 온도차에 의하여 전기가 발생하게 되는데 이 온도차를 이용한 열전반도체를 사용하는 발전장치이다.Electricity is generated by the surface of the heat collecting plate attached to the thermoelectric semiconductor due to the plowing effect and the temperature difference between the heat receiving plate and the heat dissipating by the fan. The power generating device using the thermoelectric semiconductor using this temperature difference.

통상 히터에서 발생되는 열은 난방으로 사용 소모해 왔으나, 본 발명은 이 열을 소모만 할 것이 아니라 일부 회수하여 전기를 얻어 쓸 수 있게 함으로서 에너지의 효율을 높이는데 있다.Generally, the heat generated by a heater is consumed as heating, but the present invention is not only consuming the heat but also recovering a part of the heat, thereby improving the efficiency of energy.

본 발명의 구성은 히터 등 난방장치나 가열장치에 있어서 고유의 히터기능이나 난방기능을 유지하면서, 발전기능을 부가하여 이용하는 것으로 구성내용과 작동원리를 도면을 들어서 설명하고자 한다.The configuration of the present invention is to utilize a power generation function while maintaining a heater function and a heating function inherent in a heating device such as a heater or a heating device.

도1을 보면 히터(60)의 상부 또는 측면에 히터의 열을 잘 흡열하여 전달할 수 있는 구조의 집열판(20)을 만들고 그 위에 열전반도체(10)를 두고, 열전반도체(10)를 통과한 열을 방열판(30)에 전달하는 방열블록(30-1)과 열을 방출하는 방열판(30)과 냉각팬(40)으로 된 기본적인 열전반도체를 이용한 발전장치를 구성한다.1, a heat collecting plate 20 having a structure capable of sufficiently absorbing the heat of a heater is formed on the upper side or the side surface of the heater 60, and a thermoelectric semiconductor 10 is placed on the heat collecting plate 20, A heat dissipation block 30-1 for transmitting heat to the heat dissipation plate 30, a heat dissipation plate 30 for dissipating heat, and a cooling fan 40 constitute a power generation device using a basic thermoelectric semiconductor.

이 발전장치는 히터(60)가 작동을 하면 열이 발생하고 그 열은 집열판(20)에 전달되고 집열판(20)의 열은 열전반도체(10)에 전달된다.When the heater 60 operates, heat is generated in the power generator, the heat is transferred to the heat collecting plate 20, and the heat of the heat collecting plate 20 is transferred to the thermoelectric semiconductor 10.

상기 열전반도체(10)를 통과하는 열은 열원과 접촉된 집열판(20)과 접촉되는 면의 온도와, 반대편 방열블록(30-1)과 접촉된 면의 온도가 차이가 나게 된다.The heat passing through the thermoelectric semiconductor 10 has a difference in temperature between the surface contacting the heat collecting plate 20 in contact with the heat source and the temperature of the surface contacting the heat blocking block 30-1.

즉 열전반도체(10)를 통과한 열은 방열블록(30-1)과 방열판(30)을 통과 냉각팬(40)에 의하여 방열됨으로 고유의 난방기능을 수행함과 동시에 방열블록(30-1)과 접촉한 열전반도체(10)면의 온도를 낮추게 된다.That is, the heat that has passed through the thermoelectric semiconductor 10 is dissipated by the cooling fan 40 passing through the heat dissipation block 30-1 and the heat dissipation plate 30, thereby performing a unique heating function, The temperature of the contact surface of the thermoelectric semiconductor 10 is lowered.

이 결과 집열판(20)과 접촉되어있는 열전반도체(10)의 한 면과, 방열블록(30-1)과 접촉되어있는 열전반도체(10)의 한 면과 온도차이가 발생하게 되면 지백효과에 의하여 전기가 발생하게 되는 것이다.
상기 열전반도체(10)는 열을 받아들이는 측면 즉 열과 접촉한 면과 열을 방출하는 반대편과의 온도차에 의하여 전기가 발생하는데, 이온도 차이는 대략 150℃ - 300℃정도를 요구한다.
이때 집열판의 온도가 200℃라면 방열판(30)의 밑면온도는 50℃를 유지하도록 냉각팬(40)을 조정하면 양단간의 온도 차이는 150℃정도를 유지하게 하면 열전반도체(10)는 일정한 직류전기를 발생하게 되고, 전구나 전자기기에 연결 사용하면 된다.
상기에서 설명한바와 같이 발생한 전기는 그대로 직접 이용할 수 있으나, 난로의 열량이 주위 환경의 영향으로 일정하지 못함으로, 이 직류전기는 직류전원제어장치(50)를 통하여 필요한 전압으로 조절되어 사용할 수 있게 되는 것이다.
나아가서 전기를 저장하여 안정적으로 시용하려면 축전지(70)를 사용하여 발전된 전기는 직류전원제어장치(50)를 통하여 축전지(70)에 축전을 하고, 전기의 사용은 축전지(70)에서 연결하여 사용하면, 히터를 가동하지 않을 때나 발전량의 기복이 심할 때 안정된 전기를 이용할 수 있다.As a result, when a temperature difference occurs between one surface of the thermoelectric semiconductor 10 in contact with the heat collecting plate 20 and one surface of the thermoelectric semiconductor 10 in contact with the heat radiating block 30-1, Electricity will be generated.
In the thermoelectric semiconductor 10, electricity is generated by the temperature difference between the side receiving the heat, that is, the side contacting the heat and the side emitting the heat, and the ion difference requires about 150 ° C. to 300 ° C.
If the temperature of the heat collecting plate is 200 ° C., if the temperature difference between both ends is maintained at about 150 ° C. by adjusting the cooling fan 40 so that the bottom surface temperature of the heat radiating plate 30 is maintained at 50 ° C., And may be connected to a battery or an electronic device.
However, since the heat quantity of the hearth is not constant due to the influence of the surrounding environment, the DC power can be regulated to the required voltage through the DC power supply controller 50 and used will be.
In addition, in order to store electricity and to use it stably, the electricity generated by the use of the storage battery 70 is stored in the storage battery 70 through the DC power supply control device 50, and the use of the electricity is connected by the storage battery 70 , And stable electricity can be used when the heater is not operated or when the amount of generated power fluctuates excessively.

도2는 지백효과에 따른 열전반도체(10)의 발전원리도로서 열전반도체(10)는 한 개의 소자에는 극소량의 전기가 발생함으로 대략 60에서 150개 정도의 많은 소자를 전기적으로는 직렬로, 열적으로는 병렬로 연결하여 하나의 모듈화 하여 사용한다.FIG. 2 is a power generation principle diagram of the thermoelectric semiconductor 10 according to the background effect. Since a very small amount of electricity is generated in one element of the thermoelectric semiconductor 10, about 60 to about 150 elements are electrically connected in series, To be connected to each other in parallel.

삭제delete

삭제delete

도3은 집열판을 확대한 발전장치의 조립된 단면도로서 상기 설명에서 본바와 같이 전기의 발전량은 양단간의 온도차이가 절대적인 변수임으로 방열도 중요하지만 열을 효율적으로 집열하는 것도 중요하기 때문에 집열판(20)의 구조를 나무모양 이라던가 아니면 열이 잘 전달되고 집열이 잘 될 수 있는 구조가 필요한 것이다.3 is an assembled cross-sectional view of a power generation apparatus in which the heat collecting plate is enlarged. As shown in the above description, since the difference in temperature between the two ends is an absolute variable, heat dissipation is also important. ) Is in the form of a tree, or it needs a structure in which heat can be transmitted and collected well.

삭제delete

삭제delete

이렇게 구성된 발전장치는 등산이나 야외활동 군사작전에서 취사 등으로 히터를 가동할 때 발전하고 충전하였다가 야간의 전등이나 전자기기의 작동 등에도 활용할 수 있다.Such a power generation device can be used when the heater is operated by climbing, outdoor activities, military operation or the like, and it can be used for the operation of a night light or an electronic device.

상술한 바와 같이 본 발명은, 통상적으로 히터는 그 열을 모두 난방으로 소모하고 말았으나 본 발명에 의하여 일부 전기로 회수하여 사용할 수 있음으로 에너지의 이용효율을 높일 수 있고, 등산이나 야외 활동 시 취사할 때의 열을 활용, 발전 축전하였다가 야간에 전등으로 사용하거나 전자기기 등을 사용하는데 이용할 수 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, since the heaters generally consume all the heat in the heat, the energy efficiency can be increased by using some electricity by the present invention, It can be used to use electricity as a lamp at night, or to use electronic devices.

Claims (3)

히터의 윗면 또는 측면에 집열판(20)을 두고 열전반도체(10) 방열블록(30-1) 방열판(30) 냉각팬(40)의 순서로 구성하여 열전반도체(10)가 양단간의 온도차이로 인하여 직류전기를 발생하고 이 직류전기는 직류전원제어장치(50)를 통하여 안정된 전압의 전기를 공급할 수 있게 하는 열전반도체(10)를 이용한 발전기능을 가진 히터.The heat radiating block 30-1, the heat radiating plate 30 and the cooling fan 40 are formed in this order so that the thermoelectric semiconductor 10 is formed in the order of the temperature difference between both ends A heater having an electricity generating function using a thermoelectric semiconductor (10) which generates DC electricity and which can supply a stable voltage of electricity through DC power supply control device (50). 상기 1항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 1, 발전된 전기를 직류전원제어장치(50)에 축전지(70)를 연결하여 축전지(70)에 축전하여 축전지(70)로부터 안정된 전기를 얻게 하는 열전반도체(10)를 이용한 발전기능을 가진 히터.A heater having a power generating function using a thermoelectric semiconductor (10) which connects the battery (70) to the DC power supply control device (50) and stores electricity in the battery (70) to obtain stable electricity from the battery (70). 상기 1항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 1, 히터로부터 열을 쉽게 효과적으로 집열 하도록 나무모양의 구조로 된 집열판(20)을 가진 열전반도체(10)를 이용한 발전기능을 가진 히터.A heater having a power generating function using a thermoelectric semiconductor (10) having a heat collecting plate (20) in a tree-like structure so as to easily collect heat from the heater effectively.
KR1020050131178A 2005-12-28 2005-12-28 With generator for heater KR100712960B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020050131178A KR100712960B1 (en) 2005-12-28 2005-12-28 With generator for heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020050131178A KR100712960B1 (en) 2005-12-28 2005-12-28 With generator for heater

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2020050036584U Division KR200415926Y1 (en) 2005-12-28 2005-12-28 With generator for heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR100712960B1 true KR100712960B1 (en) 2007-05-07

Family

ID=38269295

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020050131178A KR100712960B1 (en) 2005-12-28 2005-12-28 With generator for heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR100712960B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101110973B1 (en) 2009-11-11 2012-02-16 주식회사 효성 power conditioning system for renewable energy and controlling method thereof
KR101769151B1 (en) 2010-08-17 2017-08-18 한국전자통신연구원 Electormagnetic interference reduction apparatus

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200197898Y1 (en) 1999-12-02 2000-10-02 박수규 Thermocouples electric power generating system by utiliting waste energy of cooling and heating system.
JP2001090962A (en) 1999-09-24 2001-04-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Heater
JP2001254961A (en) 2000-03-10 2001-09-21 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Heater
JP2001296036A (en) 2000-04-13 2001-10-26 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Heater

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001090962A (en) 1999-09-24 2001-04-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Heater
KR200197898Y1 (en) 1999-12-02 2000-10-02 박수규 Thermocouples electric power generating system by utiliting waste energy of cooling and heating system.
JP2001254961A (en) 2000-03-10 2001-09-21 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Heater
JP2001296036A (en) 2000-04-13 2001-10-26 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Heater

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101110973B1 (en) 2009-11-11 2012-02-16 주식회사 효성 power conditioning system for renewable energy and controlling method thereof
KR101769151B1 (en) 2010-08-17 2017-08-18 한국전자통신연구원 Electormagnetic interference reduction apparatus

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8963048B2 (en) Heating assembly, heating device, and auxiliary cooling module for a battery
US8497515B1 (en) LED device with thermoelectric module
KR100591658B1 (en) Thermoelectric energy converter for using superconductivity
CN201260290Y (en) Heat radiating apparatus for handhold mobile device
US20120096871A1 (en) Dynamic switching thermoelectric thermal management systems and methods
CN101470449B (en) Cooling control system and cooling control method
JP6152553B2 (en) Solar power generation system and solar power generation method
Khamil et al. High cooling performances of H‐shape heat sink for thermoelectric energy harvesting system (TEHs) at asphalt pavement
Du et al. Thermal management of solar cells using a nano‐coated heat pipe plate: an indoor experimental study
KR100712960B1 (en) With generator for heater
CA2492902A1 (en) Solar-powered temperature regulation system for the interior of an automobile/motor vehicle to solar-powered temperature regulation system for the interior of an automobile/motor vehicle
KR20120109417A (en) Using peltier cooling of gas cylinders, heating control devices
WO2002101912A1 (en) Thermoelectric effect device, direct energy conversion system, and energy conversion system
Nikolaenko et al. Development of the ways to increase the lighting energy efficiency of living space
KR200415926Y1 (en) With generator for heater
CN105207337A (en) Electronic device
JP4841240B2 (en) Lighting device
KR20110059922A (en) Sunlight thermopower module that uses natural water for heatsink
KR20170099281A (en) Thermoelectric generation apparatus for camping
Meydbray et al. Thermoelectric module construction for low temperature gradient power generation
Park et al. A study on improved efficiency and cooling LED lighting using a seebeck effect
KR20100138674A (en) Thermoelectric refrigeration module mount lighing
US20140293849A1 (en) Powering a network device with converted electrical power
Kaphungkui et al. Highly efficient electricity generation with Peltier Module
KR200322613Y1 (en) Cooler and power generation using thermoelectric module

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20130411

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20140422

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20150422

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20160420

Year of fee payment: 10

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20170424

Year of fee payment: 11

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20180424

Year of fee payment: 12

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20190424

Year of fee payment: 13