KR100663886B1 - Water Purifying Apparatus Using Bioceramic Material and Colloidal Silver - Google Patents

Abstract

     The present invention relates to a water purification device using a bio-ceramic material and silver ionized water, and more particularly, to a water purification device for adding silver ionized water to water passing through the water purification device filled with ceramic balls in order to purify water supplied to livestock. It is about.

     Bio-ceramic, silver ionized water, purified water, livestock

Description

Water Purifying Apparatus Using Bioceramic Material and Colloidal Silver}

1 is a perspective view of a water purifying apparatus of the present invention.

It is a schematic diagram of the filter part used for the water purification device of this invention.

     The consumption of livestock products is increasing due to the westernization of the national diet according to industrial development and economic development, but negative opinions on livestock foods due to the intake of animal fats are being raised. The intake of animal fat has been pointed out as a factor affecting the development of atherosclerosis, one of the circulatory diseases, and cholesterol is known as one of the main causes of atherosclerosis.

     Recently, with increasing interest in health, various health foods have been developed and commercially available for the purpose of preventing adult diseases such as obesity and arteriosclerosis and maintaining a healthier life.

     In line with these trends, livestock farmers have introduced various additives such as herbal medicines, antibiotics, and bio-ceramic compositions to feed to improve meat quality and produce low-cholesterol meat products.

     Antibiotics in feed are completely digested after 2-3 months, and when these antibiotics are shipped and eaten before they are fully digested, the residual antibiotics present in the livestock's body reduce the immunity of the human body that consumed the meat product. The problem is raised. In addition, bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics can be transferred to other bacteria by the transfer of a conjugation of a plasmid, which is a genetic material containing resistance, and the increase of such antibiotic resistant bacteria has a risk of being transmitted to the human body. For these reasons, with the recent rise of antibiotics in meat products, these antibiotic-resistant bacteria have been raised, and research into antibiotic substitutes is being actively conducted. As antibiotic substitutes, substances that activate the body's immune function There is an active research on.

In order to overcome this problem, bio-ceramic is emerging, and when the bio-ceramic composition is added, Son and Park ('The effect of the addition of ganban stone in feed on the water content of feces, intestinal ammonia and blood properties of growing broilers') , Journal of the Korean Society of Poultry Science, 1997, 12v.024 n.004 pp 179-184) (1997), reported that addition of 0.3% of ganbanite in broiler feed reduced the water content of excreta and efficiently utilized feed nutrients. 1999) reported that the appearance rate of grade A for carcass grade was significantly higher by adding reddish brown volcanic chain sludge to scoria.

     It is an object of the present invention to improve the quality of livestock and improve the quality of the livestock while eliminating the problems of the above-mentioned antibiotics, and to purify the water for livestock feed to increase the convenience of management and the saving of feed and reduce the probability of mortality. There is a technical problem in providing an apparatus.

     Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention with reference to the revealed drawings and test examples of the present invention will be described in detail.

     The bio-ceramic composition used in the embodiment of the present invention forms a composition using bio-ceramic powders such as elvan, loess, tourmaline, and mica, and preferably, all of the bio-ceramic powders have a particle size of 325 mesh. It is good to have.

     The elvan has a main component and a trace element, which are essential for human health, and the content of harmful and radioactive elements is less than the average content of perception, and has characteristics of adsorption, mineral elution, bioactivity, and water quality adjustment. It is a kind of medicinal rock that is harmless and harmless to.

     The mica has a porous structure and has a shape in which black spots are embedded on a gray background. Adsorbs odors, purifies water by ion exchange, absorbs moisture in the room, and especially detoxifies the harmful heavy metals such as cadmium, mercury, lead, etc. It is known to have.

     The loess or illite is a weathered product of rock and plays an important role in the adsorption and ion exchangeability of fish clay minerals, and it is thought that clay minerals enter the body and are excreted by adsorption or ion exchange of bacteria and wastes. do.

     The feed method of the livestock of the present invention is configured to supply to the livestock by adding a bio-ceramic composition obtained by mixing a powder of the bio-ceramic material in a predetermined weight ratio to the general livestock feed, specifically,

     Bio-ceramic composition containing 10-30 wt% of elvanite, 5-35 wt% of ocher or illite, 5-35 wt% of tourmaline, 20-40 wt% of mica, and 4 wt% of the total weight of livestock feed. Feed livestock feed to livestock.

     In addition, after supplying the bioceramic composition configured as described above to the livestock, silver ionized water is added to the water passing through the water purification device filled with ceramic material, the amount of silver ion water added is passed through the water purification device filled with ceramic material The amount of water is added to 0.1 to 5.0 ppm by weight, and the livestock is fed with water which has passed through a water purification device to which silver ionized water is added.

     The water purifying apparatus for adding silver ionized water to the water passed through the water purifying apparatus filled with the ceramic ball uses the water purifying apparatus 10 of the embodiment of the present invention as shown in FIG. Referring to FIG. 1, the water purifying device 10 includes a water supply valve 11 and a water supply pipe 12 to which tap water or ground water is supplied, and removes foreign substances in water transferred through the water supply pipe 12. The water storage tank through the filter unit 20 for activating water by contacting water with a ceramic ball, the water storage tank 30 for storing water passing through the filter unit 20, and the silver ionized water supply pipe 41. And a silver ion water supply device 40 for supplying colloidal silver to the water stored in the water 30, and a water discharge pipe 31 through which the water contained in the water storage tank 30 is discharged. A circulation pump 50 for circulating water in and out of the reservoir tank 30, an operation panel 60 for performing control of the circulation pump 50 and an operation of the silver ionized water supply device 40, and the operation panel 60. And a power supply device 70 supplying power to the circulation pump 50.

    The filter part 20 is a main part of the water purifying device 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in FIG. 2, the ceramic ball 21, sand 22, carbon 23, and ceramics are formed from the uppermost layer. Each layer of the gemstone 24 is included, and the water passing through the layers is activated in vivo while the water is more active than ordinary water due to the adsorptive properties of the ceramic balls 21, mineral elution, bioactivity, and water quality adjustment. It is characterized by faster absorption.

     In addition, the silver ion water supply device 40 is preferably in the fresh water of 0.1 ~ 5.0 ppm by weight of silver ion (Colloidal Silver), the operation by the operation of the silver ion water reservoir tank 60 to operate the filter unit ( The silver ionized water is added to the reservoir tank 30 in which the water passed through 20 is stored. The added water of silver ionized water is discharged to the outside of the water storage tank 30 through the water discharge pipe 31 by the operation of the operation panel 60, and supplied to a livestock.

     Hereinafter, a method of feeding a livestock using water produced by the water purification apparatus of the present invention through an embodiment.

     <Example>

    1,000 chicks were prepared and reared in four groups of 250 each.

     Group 1. Common fodder and common water.

     Group 2. Feed and general water containing 4 weight% of the bio-ceramic composition in the feed.

     Group 3. Water added with silver ionized water to activated water supplied by the present invention water purifier (10) to the general feed.

     Group 4. Water containing 4 wt% of the bio-ceramic composition in the general feed, and water in which silver ionized water is added to activated water supplied by the water purification device 10 of the present invention.

    variable               General        Water passed through water purifier     General Feed (Group 1)    Bio Feed (Group 2)     General feed (group 3)    Bio Feed (Group 4)  Chicken average weight (25)    2188.6 g     2341.8 g     2251.2 g    2369.2 g  Hens average weight (25)    1964 g     1939.8 g     1967 g    2014.8 g  Mixed average weight (50 grains)    2076.3 g     2140.8 g     2109.1 g    2192 g   Feed Consumption 250    864.062 Kg     896.415 Kg     905.158 Kg    840.468 Kg      Mortality rate (our population)    3.2% (8)     0.8% (2)     0.8% (2)    0.4% (1)

     Table 1 shows the change in body weight, feed consumption and mortality of chickens raised up to 39 days after chickens were shipped.

     Chickens fed up to 39 days weighed more than those fed a feed containing a bio-ceramic composition than those fed a normal feed.

     In addition, it can be seen that the weight of the chicken fed the feed containing the water and the bio-ceramic composition passed through the water purification device of the present invention is the highest, the feed consumption is also the smallest.

    Looking at feed consumption, weight gain was increased in group 4, but feed consumption was significantly reduced compared to other groups.

     In the case of mortality, group 1 was the highest and group 4 was the lowest. As shown in the mortality, it can be seen that the mortality of chickens fed with water containing silver ionized water to the feed containing the bio-ceramic composition and activated water passed through the water purification apparatus of the present invention is the most reduced. In Group 4, no chickens were killed while the chickens were raised to 21 days, but only one chicken died during the rest of the period.

    Tables 2 to 8 below show the Consolidated Laboratories (M) S. Dien in Kuala Lumpur Jalan Kerang Rama Batu 5 Jalan 3 / 137B Bedford Business Park 2-3, Malaysia. The test report of CONSOLIDATED LABORATORY (M) SDN.BHD is listed as a table.

Heavy metal content measurement Test paramether  Unit     Test method                    Result        One        2        3 Lead (as Pb)  g / 100g    ICP-OES   N.D (<0.01)   N.D (<0.01)   N.D (<0.01) Mercury (asHg)  g / 100g      AAS   N.D (<0.01)   N.D (<0.01)   N.D (<0.01) Copper (as Cu)  g / 100g    ICP-OES      0.16     0.17      0.15 Cadmium (as Cd)  g / 100g    ICP-OES   N.D (<0.01)   N.D (<0.01)   N.D (<0.01) Zinc (as Zn)  g / 100g    ICP-OES      1.16     0.93     1.61 Chlortetracycline  mg / Kg      HPLC  N.D (<0.005)  N.D (<0.005)  N.D (<0.005) Oxytetracycline  mg / Kg      HPLC  N.D (<0.005)  N.D (<0.005)  N.D (<0.005)

  * Remark 1

  1: Chicken (1/2) fed the activated water and the general feed fed by the water purification device 10 of the present invention

  2: chickens (1/2) fed a feed containing 4% by weight of common water and a bio-ceramic composition

  3: chickens fed with general water and feed (1/2)

  * Note 2 (hereinafter, remarks on the same term omitted)

  1) N.D-Not Detected

  2) HPLC-High Performance Liquid Chromatography

  3) AAS-Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry

  4) ICP-OES-Inductively Coupled Plasma-Optical Emission Spectrometry

  5) The test parameter of Chlortetracycline and Oxytetracyline are not under the scope of SAMM accereditation

Determination of the content of vitamins, amino acids and vitamin complexes  TEST PARAMETER       UNIT    TEST METHOD               RESULT         One         2  Vitamin a      IU / 100g       HPLC        137        210  Vitamin b1      mg / 100g       HPLC        0.25       0.19  Vitamin b2      mg / 100g       HPLC        0.07       0.06  Vitamin b3      mg / 100g       HPLC        8.07       8.02  Vitamin b5      mg / Kg    Colorimetry 0.19 0.14  Vitamin b6      mg / 100g       HPLC 0.78 0.47  Vitamin b12      mg / 100g       HPLC N.D N.D  Vitamin c      mg / 100g       HPLC N.D N.D  Vitamin d      IU / 100g    Colorimetry 365.12 380.65  Vitamin e      mg / 100g       HPLC 0.3 0.2  Vitamin k      IU / 100g    Colorimetry 0.15 0.21  Arginine         %    AOAC 988.15 1.76 1.75  Lycine         %    AOAC 988.15 1.21 0.96  Histidine         %    AOAC 988.15 0.13 0.20  Phenylalanine         %    AOAC 988.15 0.61 0.64  Tyrosine         %    AOAC 988.15 1.37 1.14  Leucine         %    AOAC 988.15 1.29 1.55  Isoleucine         %    AOAC 988.15 1.03 1.82  Methionine         %    AOAC 988.15 0.80 0.65  Valine         %    AOAC 988.15 0.72 0.48  Alanine         %    AOAC 988.15 0.53 0.52  Glycine         %    AOAC 988.15 1.58 1.86  Proline         %    AOAC 988.15 0.32 0.35  Glutathic acid         %    AOAC 988.15 0.40 0.44  Serine         %    AOAC 988.15 0.56 0.46  Throneine         %    AOAC 988.15 0.95 0.74  Tryptophan         %    AOAC 988.15 0.51 0.58  Cyctine         %    AOAC 988.15 1.73 1.62  Aspartic acid         %    AOAC 988.15 0.08 0.05  Choline         %    AOAC 988.15 0.03 0.03

  * Remark 1

  1: chicken fed a feed containing 4% by weight of the activated water and the bio-ceramic composition supplied by the present invention (10)

  2: common farm chicken (lean meat and chicken skin part)

   * Note 2 (hereinafter, remarks on the same term omitted)

  1) AOAC-Official Methods of Analysis of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists

Nutrient Composition Measurement TEST PARAMETER   UNIT     TEST METHOD                         RESULT     One     2     3      4     5 Carbohydrate  g / 100g By Calculation    0.6    2.0    9.6     4.6    4.4 Protein  g / 100g Kjeldahl Method   17.2   19.7    16.6    19.8   18.9 Fat  g / 100g Soxhlet Extraction   13.4    6.9    12.6     6.8   14.3 Cholesterol mg / 100g HPLC   12.2    5.7    6.5     5.7   15.1 Ash  g / 100g Furnace method   1.43    1.92    0.80    1.99   1.50

  * Remarks

  1: chicken fed with activated water and general feed fed by the present invention water purifier 10 (lean meat and chicken skin portion)

  2: chicken fed with 4% by weight of common water and bio-ceramic composition (lean meat and chicken skin)

  3: chicken fed with normal water and general feed (lean meat and chicken skin part)

  4: chicken fed a feed containing 4% by weight of the activated water and the bio-ceramic composition supplied by the present invention (10)

  5: common farm chicken (lean meat and chicken skin)

Heavy metal measurement    TEST PARAMETER     UNIT    TEST METHOD               RESULT         One         2  Zinc (as Zn)   mg / 100g     ICP-OES        0.97       1.15  Copper (as Cu)   mg / 100g     ICP-OES        0,10       0.15  Selenium (as se)   mg / 100g     ICP-OES    N.D (<0.02)    N.D (<0.02)  Chlortetracycline   mg / 100g       HPLC    N.D (<0.05)    N.D (<0.05)  Oxytetracycline   mg / 100g       HPLC    N.D (<0.05)    N.D (<0.05)  Lead (as Pb)   mg / 100g     ICP-OES    N.D (<0.01)    N.D (<0.01)  Mercury (as Hg)   mg / 100g        AAS    N.D (<0.01)    N.D (<0.01)  Cadmium (as Cd)   mg / 100g     ICP-OES    N.D (<0.01)    N.D (<0.01)

  * Remarks

  1: chicken (1/2) fed a feed containing 4% by weight of the activated water and the bio-ceramic composition supplied by the present water purifier 10

  2: common farm chicken (1/2)

Mineral measurement    TEST PARAMETER     UNIT    TEST METHOD               RESULT         One         2  Calcium (as Ca)   mg / 100g     ICP-OES      203.5       274.8  Iron (as Fe)   mg / 100g     ICP-OES       1.32       1.45  Magnesium (as Mg)   mg / 100g     ICP-OES      23.82       21.5  Phosphorus (as P)   mg / 100g Spectrophotometry       317        315  Potassium (as K)   mg / 100g     ICP-OES      141.5      124.6  Sodium (as Na)   mg / 100g     ICP-OES       47.4       55.7

  * Remarks

  1: chicken (1/2) fed a feed containing 4% by weight of the activated water and the bio-ceramic composition supplied by the present water purifier 10

  2: common farm chicken (1/2)

Nutrient Composition Measurement   TEST PARAMETER     UNIT   TEST METHOD               RESULT         One         2  Carbohydrate    g / 100g  By Calculation       4.6        4.4  Fat    g / 100g     Soxhlet Extraciton       6.8       14.3  Protein    g / 100g  Kjeldahl Method      19.8       18.9  Cholesterol   mg / 100g      HPLC       5.7       15.07  Saturated Fat    g / 100g       GC       3.03        5.15  Dietary Fiber    g / 100g    AOAC 985.29         0         0  Monounsaturated Fat    g / 100g       GC       5.14       11.03  Polyunsaturated fat    g / 100g       GC       1.63        3.21  Trans fatty acid    g / 100g       GC       0.03        0.06  Ash       %  Furnace method       1.99        1.50

  * Remark 1

  1: chicken (Feed meat and chicken skin) fed a feed containing 4% by weight of the activated water and the bio-ceramic composition supplied by the present invention water purification device (10)

  2: common farm chicken (lean meat and chicken skin)

  * Note 2 (hereinafter, remarks on the same term omitted)

  1) GC-Gas Chromatography

   As shown in Table 7, it can be seen that fat and cholesterol, which cause adult diseases such as arteriosclerosis in humans, are less than chickens in the flesh of chickens bred by the method of providing livestock feed of the present invention.

Chemical measurement of activated water supplied by the present water purification device 10  TEST PARAMETER   UNIT   TEST METHOD    * WHO SPECIFICATION           RESULT       One       2 pH Value   APHA 4500H    6.5 -8.5  6.4 6.9 Color  Hazen   APHA 2120B       15  9 <5 Turbidity  NTU   APHA 2130        5 0.17 0.11 Dissolved Solids  mg / l   APHA 2540 C      1000 36 28 Nitrate Nitrogen (as N)  mg / l APHA 4500-NO3 E       10 1.1 0.9 Hardness (as CaCO3)  mg / l   APHA 2340 C       500 20 13 Alkalinity (as CaCO3)  mg / l   APHA 2320        - 16 28 Chloride (as Cl)  mg / l  APHA 4500-CI B       250 11.6 5.1 Sulphate (as SO4)  mg / l APHA 4500-SOA E       400 10 8 Iron (as Fe)  mg / l APH A3120B (ICP)      0.30 N.D N.D Copper (as Cu)  mg / l APH A3120B (ICP)       1.0 0.21 0.04 Manganese (as Mn)  mg / l APH A3120B (ICP)       0.1 0.02 N.D Zinc (as Zn)  mg / l APH A3120B (ICP)       5.0 0.08 0.06 Free Chlorine (as Cl2)  mg / l   APHA 4500 CI        - N.D N.D Total chlorine  mg / l  APHA 4500-CI B & G        - N.D N.D Chloramines  mg / l Spectrophotometry        - N.D N.D

 * Remark 1

  1: tap water

  2: activated water supplied by the present invention water purification device 10

 * Note 2

  1) APHA-American Public Health Association 19th Edition 1995

  2) ICP-Inductively Coupled Plasma (Optical Emission Spectrometry)

  3) WHO-World Health Organization Recommended Maximum Permissible Levels for Drinking Water

     As can be seen in Table 8, it can be seen that the activated water supplied by the present water purification device 10 is less active components than tap water, and activated than ordinary water.

     The effect of the present invention having the configuration as described above, when the bio-ceramic composition and the activated water and silver ionized water through the water purification apparatus of the present invention, instead of antibiotics to a conventional manufactured feed used in the field of livestock breeding, a large amount of antibiotics When administered, there is an effect that can purify the water to produce livestock with a better growth rate and immunity.

     In addition, the water can be purified to produce livestock capable of producing and supplying healthy meat products beneficial to the human body while completely excluding the use of antibiotics that harm the human body.

     In addition, the digestion rate of nitrogen and phosphorus, which causes environmental pollution, is significantly increased, which contributes to the prevention of environmental pollution by reducing the emission of environmental pollutants, eliminates the bad smell of poultry, greatly reduces ammonia gas in cages, and improves chicken health. The use of antibiotics reduces mortality and improves digestion and absorption, reducing feed costs by 10-30%, reducing micronutrient excretion, resulting in high poultry content and significantly lower moisture content, and about 10 minutes It is an advanced invention with the effect of purifying water to produce livestock which is reduced by about%.

Claims (3)

In the water purification device of water,     A water supply valve 11 and a water supply pipe 12 through which tap water or ground water is supplied; A filter unit 20 for removing foreign substances of water transferred through the water supply pipe 12 and activating water by contacting water with a ceramic ball embedded therein; A storage tank 30 for storing water passing through the filter unit 20, A silver ion water supply device 40 for supplying silver ion water (Colloidal Silver) to the water stored in the water storage tank 30 through a silver ion water supply pipe 41; A water discharge pipe 31 through which water contained in the reservoir tank 30 is discharged; A circulation pump 50 for circulating water in and out of the reservoir tank 30; An operation panel 60 for controlling the circulation pump 50 and operating the silver ionized water supply device 40; And a power supply device (70) for supplying power to the operation panel (60) and the circulation pump (50).     The water purifying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the filter unit 20 includes a layer of ceramic balls 21, sand 22, carbon 23, and ceramic gemstone 24 from an uppermost layer. .      2. The water purification device according to claim 1, wherein the silver ion water supply device (40) is fresh water containing silver ionized water (Colloidal Silver) at a concentration of 0.1 to 5.0 ppm by weight.

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