KR100646378B1 - A safety vessel - Google Patents

A safety vessel Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100646378B1
KR100646378B1 KR1020050102458A KR20050102458A KR100646378B1 KR 100646378 B1 KR100646378 B1 KR 100646378B1 KR 1020050102458 A KR1020050102458 A KR 1020050102458A KR 20050102458 A KR20050102458 A KR 20050102458A KR 100646378 B1 KR100646378 B1 KR 100646378B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
container
safety
coupling
locking jaw
projection
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020050102458A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
권금택
정욱
Original Assignee
주식회사 크록스
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Priority to KR1020050102458A priority Critical patent/KR100646378B1/en
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Publication of KR100646378B1 publication Critical patent/KR100646378B1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D50/00Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
    • B65D50/02Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions
    • B65D50/06Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of different actions in succession
    • B65D50/061Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of different actions in succession being disengageable from container only after rotational alignment of closure, or other means inhibiting removal of closure, with container, e.g. tortuous path type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D50/00Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
    • B65D50/02Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions
    • B65D50/04Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2215/00Child-proof means
    • B65D2215/02Child-proof means requiring the combination of simultaneous actions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2215/00Child-proof means
    • B65D2215/04Child-proof means requiring the combination of different actions in succession

Abstract

A safety container is provided to prevent a safety stopper from being opened with a conventional coupling and separating method by a child, to inhibit accidental discharge of the content of the container and prevent safety accidents. The safety container includes a container side coupling portion and a coupling protrusion. In the container side coupling portion, a holding part(13), a ring-shaped protrusion(14) and a coupling screw(15) are formed on the outer surface of the outlet of the upper part of the container having a storing space therein. The coupling protrusion is formed in the inner circumference of a safety stopper(21) to be assembled with the holding part of the container side coupling portion and the separation of the coupling protrusion is limited. The holding part(13) is formed on the upper end of the outer circumference of the outlet.

Description

안전용기 { A SAFETY VESSEL }Safety Container {A SAFETY VESSEL}

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 안전용기를 도시한 분해사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view showing a safety container according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 2는 도 1의 안전용기를 도시한 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view of the safety container of Figure 1;

도 3은 도 2의 A-A를 도시한 측단면도.3 is a side cross-sectional view of A-A of FIG.

도 4는 도 1의 안전마개를 도시한 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view showing the safety cap of FIG.

도 5는 도 1의 용기 투출구를 도시한 단면도.5 is a cross-sectional view showing the container discharge port of FIG.

도 6은 도 1의 안전마개 결합을 도시한 도면.6 is a view showing the safety cap coupling of FIG.

도 7은 도 1의 안전마개의 작용을 도시한 도면.7 is a view showing the action of the safety plug of FIG.

도 8은 도 1의 안전용기의 다른 실시예를 도시한 도면.8 is a view showing another embodiment of the safety container of FIG.

*도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

2:안전용기 10:용기측 결합부2: safety container 10: container side coupling portion

11:용기 12:상부 투출구11: container 12: upper outlet

13:걸림턱 13-1,13-2,13-3:제1,2,3걸림턱13: Jam jaw 13-1, 13-2, 13-3: 1, 2, 3 jam jaw

14:환상돌기 15:결합나선14: annular projection 15: binding helix

16:턱측 경사면 17:용기측 삽입홈16: Jaw side inclined surface 17 Container side insertion groove

20:결합돌기 20-1,20-2,20-3:제1,2,3결합돌기20: binding protrusion 20-1, 20-2, 20-3: first, 2, 3 binding protrusion

21:안전마개 22:돌기측 경사면21: Safety stopper 22: protrusion side slope

23:마개측 삽입홈 24:마개측 톱니부23: Plug side insertion groove 24: Plug side teeth

본 발명은 안전용기에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 약품이나 위험물질을 수용할 수 있는 용기를 개방시킬 경우에 표시나, 특정위치에 위치시 용기와 마개를 일치시켜 상부로 잡아당겨야만 개방될 수 있도록 하여 어린이 등의 부주의에 의하여 용기가 개방되지 않도록 하여 내용물로 인한 안전사고나 내용물의 훼손이 방지될 수 있도록 하는 안전용기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a safety container, and more particularly, in the case of opening a container capable of accommodating drugs or dangerous substances, the container can be opened only when the container and the stopper coincide with each other when the container is positioned at a specific position. The present invention relates to a safety container that prevents a container from being opened due to carelessness of a child and the like, thereby preventing a safety accident or damage to the content.

산제 또는 시럽 등의 의약품 또는 각종 화학약품은 약병에 수용되어 사용되는데, 약병에 수용된 내용물을 함부로 먹거나 사용하면 위험하기 때문에 마개로 약병을 밀폐하여 사용한다.Medicines or various chemicals such as powder or syrup are accommodated in a vial and used. The contents of the vial are dangerously eaten or used, so the vial is sealed with a stopper.

그러나, 단순히 약병의 몸체를 마개로 밀폐하면 어린이들도 쉽게 마개를 제거할 수 있는 위험이 있다. 이와 같은 일반적인 마개의 문제를 해결하기 위하여, 쉽게 돌려서 제거할 수 없는 안전마개가 제안되었다.However, there is a risk that children can easily remove the cap by simply closing the vial of the vial. In order to solve the problem of such a general plug, a safety plug that can not be easily rotated and removed has been proposed.

그리고 일정한 크기의 형태로 형성된 약품이나 화학물질등의 위험물을 보관하고, 저장하기 위한 용기는 투출구의 외주면에 나사부가 형성되고, 상기 나사부와 나사 결합되는 마개로 구성된다. 또한 상기 용기의 투출구 외주면에 일정 높이로 돌출된 걸림턱이 구비되고, 상기 걸림턱에 일정한 압력에 의해 탄성적으로 체결될 수 있는 마개가 제작되어, 마개의 개폐를 더욱 편리하게 하는 용기 및 마개가 제안되어 사용되고 있다.And a container for storing and storing dangerous goods such as drugs or chemicals formed in a constant size form is formed with a screw thread formed on the outer peripheral surface of the discharge port, the stopper is screwed with the screw. In addition, a locking jaw protruding to a certain height is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the discharge port of the container, and a stopper is formed to be elastically fastened by a predetermined pressure to the locking jaw, the container and the stopper for more convenient opening and closing of the stopper Has been proposed and used.

그러나 상기와 같은 용기 및 마개는 어린이 등 분별능력이 떨어지는 사람들에게도 용이하게 개방될 수 있기 때문에 용기 내부에 보관된 물질에 따라 인 명을 손상시킬 수 있는 위험성이 있다.However, since the container and the closure as described above can be easily opened to people with poor discernment, such as children, there is a risk of damaging lives depending on the material stored in the container.

또한 용기 내의 내용물이 고가의 물질인 경우에는 쉽게 용기가 개방되어 내용물을 훼손시키게 되는 문제점이 있다.In addition, when the contents of the container is an expensive material, there is a problem in that the container is easily opened to damage the contents.

상기한 바와 같은 종래기술의 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 제안된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 약품이나 위험물질을 수용할 수 있는 용기를 개방시킬 경우에 표시나, 특정위치에 위치시 용기와 마개를 일치시켜 상부로 잡아당겨야만 개방될 수 있도록 하여 어린이 등의 부주의에 의하여 용기가 개방되지 않도록 하여 내용물로 인한 안전사고나 내용물의 훼손을 방지할 수 있도록 하는 안전용기를 제공한다.It is proposed to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the object of the present invention is to display the case when opening a container that can contain drugs or dangerous substances, or to match the container and the stopper when placed in a specific position The container must be pulled upward to open so that the container is not opened due to carelessness of the child, thereby providing a safety container to prevent safety accidents or damage to the contents.

이를 실현하기 위한 본 발명은 The present invention for realizing this

저장공간을 형성한 용기의 상부 투출구 외주면에 걸림턱과 환상돌기, 결합나선을 형성하여 분리가 제한되도록 한 용기측 결합부와;A container side engaging portion configured to restrict the separation by forming a locking jaw, an annular protrusion, and a coupling spiral on an outer circumferential surface of the upper outlet of the container having a storage space;

상기 용기측 결합부의 걸림턱에 조립되어 분리가 제한되도록 안전마개의 내 주면에 형성한 결합돌기로; A coupling protrusion formed on an inner circumferential surface of the safety stopper so as to be separated from the container-side coupling part by a locking jaw;

구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 안전용기를 제공한다.It provides a safety container, characterized in that configured.

상기 용기측 결합부는 투출구의 외주면 상단에 형성한 걸림턱과, 상기 걸림턱의 하측 외주면에 결합돌기의 폭만큼 간격을 두고 형성되는 환상돌기와, 상기 환상돌기의 하측 외주면에 1회전 되어 형성되는 결합나사로 구성된다.The container side engaging portion has a locking jaw formed on the top of the outer circumferential surface of the discharge port, and an annular projection formed on the lower outer circumferential surface of the locking jaw at intervals as wide as the width of the engaging projection, and is formed by rotating one rotation on the lower outer circumferential surface of the annular projection. Consists of screws.

걸림턱은 용의기 투출구 상부 외주면에 하향 외측으로 확장되는 턱측 경사면을 형성하고, 길이가 제1걸림턱, 제2걸림턱, 제3걸림턱 순으로 짧게 형성된다.The catching jaw forms a jaw-side inclined surface extending downwardly outward on the upper outer peripheral surface of the suspected discharge port, and the length is shorter in the order of the first catching jaw, the second catching jaw, and the third catching jaw.

환상돌기는 걸림턱으로 이격되는 하측의 외주면에 걸림턱보다 낮은 두께로 형성되어 결합돌기가 걸리도록 형성된다.The annular projection is formed to have a lower thickness than the locking jaw on the outer peripheral surface of the lower side spaced by the locking jaw is formed so that the engaging projection.

결합나선은 환상돌기의 하측 외주면을 따라 일정 각도로 형성되면서 반 회전을 그리는 범위내에 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. Coupling helix is preferably formed at a predetermined angle along the lower outer circumferential surface of the annular projection to form a half rotation.

결합돌기는 안전마개의 내주면에 돌기측 경사면을 두고 일정한 나사곡선으로 형성되고, 길이가 제1결합돌기, 제2결합돌기, 제3결합돌기 순으로 짧게 형성된다. Coupling protrusion is formed in a constant screw curve on the inner peripheral surface of the safety stopper with a constant screw curve, the length is formed short in the order of the first coupling protrusion, the second coupling protrusion, the third coupling protrusion.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 안전용기를 도시한 분해 사시도이고, 도 2는 도 1의 안전용기를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 3은 도 2의 A-A를 도시한 측단면도이다. 그리고 도 4는 도 1의 안전마개를 도시한 단면도이고, 도 5는 도 1의 용기 투출구를 도시한 단면도이다. 또 도 6은 도 1의 안전마개 결합을 도시한 도면이며, 도 7은 도 1의 안전마개의 작용을 도시한 도면이다.1 is an exploded perspective view showing a safety container according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the safety container of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view showing A-A of FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the safety plug of Figure 1, Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the container discharge port of FIG. 6 is a view showing the safety plug combination of Figure 1, Figure 7 is a view showing the action of the safety plug of FIG.

도면을 참조하면; 안전용기(2)는 용기측 결합부(10), 결합돌기(20)로 크게 구성된다. 용기측 결합부(10)는 저장공간을 형성한 용기(11)의 상부 투출구(12) 외주면에 걸림턱(13)과 환상돌기(14),결합나선(15)을 형성하여 분리가 제한되도록 된다.Referring to the drawings; Safety container 2 is largely composed of the container-side coupling portion 10, the coupling projection (20). The container side coupling part 10 forms a locking jaw 13, an annular protrusion 14, and a coupling spiral 15 on the outer circumferential surface of the upper outlet 12 of the container 11 having a storage space so that separation is limited. do.

상기 용기측 결합부(10)는 투출구(12)의 외주면 상단에 형성한 걸림턱(13)과, 상기 걸림턱(13)의 하측 외주면에 형성된 환상돌기(14)와, 상기 환상돌기(14)의 하측에 일정 각도로 형성되는 결합나선(15)로 구성된다.The container side coupling part 10 includes a locking jaw 13 formed at an upper end of an outer circumferential surface of the outlet 12, an annular protrusion 14 formed at a lower outer circumferential surface of the locking jaw 13, and the annular protrusion 14. It consists of a coupling spiral 15 formed at a predetermined angle on the lower side.

걸림턱(13)은 용기(11)의 투출구(12) 상부 외주면에 하향 외측으로 확장되는 턱측 경사면(16)을 형성하고, 길이가 제1걸림턱(13-1), 제2걸림턱(13-2), 제3걸림턱(13-3) 순으로 짧아지게 형성된다. 상기한 제1걸림턱(13-1), 제2걸림턱(13-2), 제3걸림턱(13-3)사이에는 결합돌기(20)가 삽입시 위치되는 용기측 삽입홈(17)이 형성되어 안전마개(21)의 결합과 분리를 가능하게 한다.The locking jaw 13 forms a jaw-side inclined surface 16 extending downwardly outward on the upper peripheral surface of the discharge port 12 of the container 11, and has a length of the first locking jaw 13-1 and the second locking jaw ( 13-2), the third catching jaw (13-3) in order to shorten. Between the first locking jaw 13-1, the second locking jaw 13-2, and the third locking jaw 13-3, the container side insertion groove 17 in which the coupling protrusion 20 is positioned at the time of insertion. This is formed to enable the coupling and separation of the safety stopper 21.

환상돌기(14)는 걸림턱(13)으로 이격되는 하측의 외주면에 걸림턱(13)보다 낮은 두께로 형성되어 결합돌기(20)가 걸리도록 형성된다. 따라서 환상돌기(14)는 결합돌기(20)가 타고 넘어가는 느낌이 부드럽게 이루어지도록 형성된다.The annular projection 14 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lower side spaced apart by the locking projection 13 to a lower thickness than the locking projection 13 is formed so that the engaging projection 20 is caught. Therefore, the annular protrusion 14 is formed so that the feeling that the coupling protrusion 20 is carried over is made smooth.

그리고 결합나선(15)은 환상돌기(14)의 하측 외주면을 따라 일정 각도로 형성되면서 일예로 대략 반 회전 정도를 그리는 범위내에 형성된다. 결합나선(15)은 안전마개(21)의 결합돌기(20)가 환상돌기(14)를 타고 넘으면 바로 결합이 안내되도록 형성된다.And the coupling spiral 15 is formed at a predetermined angle along the lower outer circumferential surface of the annular protrusion 14, for example, is formed in a range of about half a degree of rotation. Coupling spiral 15 is formed so that the coupling is immediately guided when the coupling protrusion 20 of the safety stopper 21 passes over the annular protrusion (14).

상기 결합돌기(20)는 용기측 결합부(10)의 걸림턱(13)에 조립되어 분리가 제한되도록 안전마개(21)의 내주면에 형성된다. The coupling protrusion 20 is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the safety stopper 21 to be assembled to the locking step 13 of the container side coupling portion 10 so that the separation is restricted.

이러한 결합돌기(20)는 안전마개(21)의 내주면에 돌기측 경사면(22)을 두고 동일 선상에 형성되고, 길이가 제1결합돌기(20-1), 제2결합돌기(20-2), 제3결합돌기(20-3) 순으로 짧아지게 형성된다.The coupling protrusion 20 is formed on the same line with the protrusion side inclined surface 22 on the inner circumferential surface of the safety stopper 21, and has a length of the first coupling protrusion 20-1 and the second coupling protrusion 20-2. In order to shorten the third coupling protrusion 20-3.

상기 제1결합돌기(20-1), 제2결합돌기(20-1), 제3결합돌기(20-3)사이에는 걸림턱(13)이 삽입되는 위치로 마개측 삽입홈(23)이 형성되어 용기(11)와의 결합과 분리를 가능하게 한다. The plug side insertion groove 23 is positioned between the first coupling protrusion 20-1, the second coupling protrusion 20-1, and the third coupling protrusion 20-3 to a position where the locking jaw 13 is inserted. Formed to allow engagement and disengagement with the container 11.

그리고 안전마개(21)와 용기(11)의 내주면에는 각각 표식부(4)를 형성하고 있어 분리시 일치시키는 용도로 사용된다.In addition, the inner peripheral surface of the safety stopper 21 and the container 11 is formed with a marker portion 4, respectively, is used for matching purposes when separating.

상기한 바와 같이 이루어지는 본 발명의 작용을 설명하면; 먼저 안전마개(21)를 용기(11)에 결합시키는 경우는 용기(11)의 투출구(12)에 형성된 제1,2,3걸림턱(13-1,13-2,13-3)사이에 형성된 용기측 삽입홈(17)과, 안전마개(21)의 제1,2,3결합돌기(20-1,20-2,20-3)가 길이별로 일치시킨 상태에서 삽입 결합시키면 1차적인 결합이 이루어진다. 그리고 나서 2차적으로 안전마개(21)를 또 한번 누르면 결합돌기(20)가 소프트하게 환상돌기(14)를 타고 넘어가게 된다. When explaining the operation of the present invention made as described above; First, when the safety stopper 21 is coupled to the container 11, between the first, second, and third locking jaws 13-1, 13-2, and 13-3 formed at the outlet 12 of the container 11. If the container side insertion groove 17 and the first, second and third coupling protrusions 20-1, 20-2, and 20-3 of the safety stopper 21 are inserted and coupled in a state that matches the length, the primary Combination is achieved. Then, pressing the safety cap 21 secondarily, the coupling protrusion 20 is softly carried over the annular protrusion 14.

여기에서 3차적으로 안전마개(21)를 회전시키면 결합돌기(20)가 결합나선(15)을 따라 이동하면서 견고하게 결합되어 열리지 않게 된다.In this case, when the safety plug 21 is rotated in the third direction, the coupling protrusion 20 is firmly coupled to the opening while moving along the coupling spiral 15.

상기 안전마개(21)의 다른 결합방법은 용기(11)의 투출구(12)에 일치시켜 안전마개(21)를 결합하기 위하여 올려 놓은 상태 그대로 억지누름을 한다. 그러면 결합돌기(20)는 돌기측 경사면(22)이 걸림턱(13)의 턱측 경사면(16)을 타고 넘어 1차적인 결합이 이루어지며, 이후 다시 한번 2차로 누르면 환상돌기(14)를 타고 넘어 결합나선(15)과 결합준비 상태에 있게 된다. 그리고 나서 3차로 안전마개(21)를 회전시키면 결합돌기(20)가 결합나선(15)과 정확하고 정밀한 결합이 이루어져 완전한 결합을 하게 된다.Another coupling method of the safety stopper 21 is pressed against the outlet 12 of the container 11 in a state in which it is placed in order to engage the safety stopper 21. Then, the coupling protrusion 20 is a first coupling is made over the jaw-side inclined surface 22 of the projection side inclined surface 22, and then presses the second projection once again over the annular projection 14 It is in a ready state for coupling with the coupling spiral 15. Then, when the safety plug 21 is rotated in the third direction, the coupling protrusion 20 is precisely and precisely coupled with the coupling spiral 15, thereby making a perfect coupling.

상기한 바와 같이 안전마개(21)가 결합된 상태에서 환상돌기(14)에 결합돌기(15)가 걸려 있는 상태가 유지됨에 따라 분리되지 않고 계속 헛돌게 된다.As described above, as the engaging projection 15 is held on the annular protrusion 14 in the state in which the safety stopper 21 is coupled, the separation stopper continues without being separated.

이렇게 용기(11)내의 내용물을 사용하다 소진된 내용물을 재충전하거나 교환할 경우에 안전마개(21)를 분리하게 된다.Thus, when recharging or replacing the exhausted contents while using the contents in the container 11, the safety cap 21 is separated.

상기한 바와 같이 용기(11)의 투출구(12)에 대한 안전마개(21)의 결합은 2가지 경우가 있으나, 안전마개(21)의 분리 경우는 1차적으로 통상 환상돌기(14)에 의하여 결합돌기(20)가 걸려 있는 상태에서 계속 헛돌게 한다. 따라서 어린이가 용기로부터 안전마개(21)를 자유자재로 열 수 없어 불의의 안전사고로부터 효과적으로 보호할 수 있게 된다. As described above, the safety plug 21 may be coupled to the outlet 12 of the container 11 in two cases. However, the separation of the safety stopper 21 may be primarily performed by the annular protrusion 14. Coupling protrusion 20 is still in a state of hanging. Therefore, the child can not open the safety stopper 21 freely from the container can be effectively protected from accidental safety accidents.

그러다가 안전마개(21)를 더 강한 힘으로 상부로 잡아 당기게 되면 결합돌기(20)가 환상돌기(14)를 타고 넘은 상태에 있지만 걸림턱(13)과 결합돌기(20)들이 길이나 홈의 크기가 일치되지 않는 상태임에 따라 분리되지 않는다. 따라서 어린이가 용기로부터 안전마개(21)를 자유자재로 열 수 없어 불의의 안전사고로부터 보호할 수 있게 된다.Then, when the safety cap 21 is pulled upward with a stronger force, the coupling protrusion 20 is in the state of riding over the annular protrusion 14, but the locking jaw 13 and the coupling protrusion 20 are the length or the size of the groove. Are not separated as they are inconsistent. Therefore, the child can not freely open the safety stopper 21 from the container can be protected from accidental safety accidents.

반면, 안전마개(21)의 구조적 결합 관계를 습득하고 있거나 용기의 설명서에 설명된 경우 성인이나 관리자나 보호자는 안전마개(21)와 용기(11)에 표시된 표식부(4)끼리 서로 일치시킨 후 안전마개(21)를 상측으로 당기면 분리가 용이하게 이 루어지게 된다.On the other hand, when the structural coupling relationship of the safety stopper 21 is acquired or described in the container's manual, an adult, a manager or a guardian has to match the markers 4 marked on the safety stopper 21 and the container 11 with each other. Pulling the safety stopper 21 upwards to facilitate the separation.

즉, 용기(11)의 투출구(12)에 형성된 걸림턱(13)들과 안전마개(21)의 마개측 삽입홈(23)이 일치되고, 안전마개(21)의 결합돌기(20)들과 투출구(12)의 용기측 삽입홈(17)이 자연스럽게 서로 일치되어 상측으로 당기기만 하면 분리가 이루어진다.That is, the locking projections 13 formed in the discharge port 12 of the container 11 and the plug side insertion groove 23 of the safety stopper 21 coincide with each other, and the coupling protrusions 20 of the safety stopper 21. The container-side insertion grooves 17 of the outlet 12 and the spontaneously coincide with each other and are separated by simply pulling upward.

상기한 안전마개(21)는 통상의 용기(11)로부터 나사 결합을 풀어 분리시키는 그런 방법으로는 분리시킬 수 없는 구조로 이루어져 있음에 따라, 앞서 언급한 어린이 등이 당할 수 있는 안전사고를 미연에 방지하게 된다.Since the safety stopper 21 has a structure that cannot be separated by such a method of releasing and detaching the screw from the conventional container 11, the safety accidents that may be caused by the above-mentioned children, etc., are not in advance. Will be prevented.

도 8은 도1의 안전용기의 다른 실시예를 도시한 도면이다. 도면을 참조하면; 용기(11)의 투출구(12)에는 최상단에 환상돌기(14)를 형성하고, 그 아래 일정 간격을 두고 걸림턱(13)들을 형성하고, 그 아래 일정 간격을 두고 용기측 톱니부(16)가 형성된다.8 is a view showing another embodiment of the safety container of FIG. Referring to the drawings; The discharge port 12 of the container 11 is formed with an annular projection 14 at the top end, the locking projections 13 are formed at regular intervals below, and the container side teeth 16 at regular intervals below. Is formed.

그리고 안전마개(21) 내주면에는 최하단에 마개측 톱니부(24)를 형성하고, 그 위에 일정 간격을 두고 결합돌기(20)를 형성하고, 결합돌기(20) 위에 일정 간격을 두고 마개측 환상돌기(25)가 형성된다. And the stopper side teeth 24 are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the safety stopper 21, the coupling protrusion 20 is formed at a predetermined interval thereon, and the plug-side annular protrusion is spaced at a constant interval on the coupling protrusion 20. 25 is formed.

상기한 바와 같이 투출구(12)에 환상돌기(14), 걸림턱(13), 용기측 톱니부(16)를 형성한 것과, 안전마개(21)에 마개측 톱니부(24), 결합돌기(20), 마개측 환상돌기(25)를 형성하는 순서나 추가하여 변경함은 도면에 나타난 바에 한정되지 않고 다양한 변경은 가능하다 할 것이다.As described above, the annular projection 14, the locking jaw 13, and the container side toothed portion 16 are formed in the outlet 12, and the stopper side toothed portion 24 and the engaging protrusion in the safety stopper 21. (20), the order of forming the plug-side annular projection 25 or the addition thereof is not limited to those shown in the drawings and various modifications may be made.

안전마개(21)는 투출구(12)의 환상돌기(14)와 걸림턱(13)을 마개측 톱니부(24)가 1차로 타고 넘고, 2차로 결합돌기(20)와 걸림턱(13)들에 형성된 용기측 삽 입홈(17)과, 마개측 삽입홈(23)을 이용하여 결합돌기(20)를 통과시키게 되면서 동시에 마개측 환상돌기(25)가 투출구(12)의 환상돌기(14)를 타고 넘게 되면서 결합이 이루어진다. Safety plug 21 is the plug side teeth 24 of the plug-side projections 14 and the locking jaw 13 of the discharge port 12 is riding over the first, the coupling protrusion 20 and the locking jaw 13 second While passing through the engaging projection 20 using the container-side insertion groove 17 and the plug-side insertion groove 23 formed in the field, the plug-side annular projection 25 at the same time the annular projection 14 of the outlet 12 The ride takes place over) and is combined.

이에 따라 안전마개(21)는 설명서 등을 읽지 않은 상태에서는 분리구조를 알수 없어 계속하여 헛돌때 용기측 톱니부(16)와 마개측 톱니부(24)가 일정 갭을 두고 맞물려 있음에 따라 톱니를 타고 넘는 느낌을 주게 된다. 이는 안전마개(21)의 분리시 관심을 다른 곳으로 돌리게 되는 기능도 발휘하게 함으로서 안전사용을 도모하게 된다. Accordingly, the safety stopper 21 does not know the separation structure without reading the instruction manual and the like. As the container side teeth 16 and the stopper teeth 24 interlock with each other with a certain gap when they are idle, You will feel overboard. This facilitates the safe use by exerting a function that diverts attention when the safety stopper 21 is removed.

그리고 안전마개(21)의 분리는 결합의 역순으로 이루어지며, 그외에 사용예나 작용은 같은 원리에 의하여 동일하게 이루어짐에 따라 상세한 설명은 생략한다. 한편, 안전마개는 위험물을 취급하는 공산품의 용기나 주의가 필요한 약재, 화학재료, 등등 주변에 산재해 있는 위험물을 담는 용기에 적용할 수 있어 안전한 보관과 사용을 가능하게 한다.And the separation of the safety stopper 21 is made in the reverse order of the combination, and other examples or actions are made in the same manner by the same principle, detailed description thereof will be omitted. On the other hand, safety plugs can be applied to containers of industrial products handling dangerous goods, or containers containing dangerous goods scattered around, such as chemicals, chemicals, etc. that require attention to enable safe storage and use.

상기한 바와 같이 용기로부터 안전마개를 통상의 결합 분리 방법으로는 어린이나 심신 박약자나 노약자등이 쉽게 열 수 없도록 하여 불의의 안전사고를 예방하게 되는 효과가 있다.As described above, the safety cap is separated from the container by a conventional coupling method, so that a child, a physically weak person, an elderly person, or the like cannot be easily opened, thereby preventing an accidental safety accident.

따라서 용기의 내용물이 외부로 배출됨에 따른 안전사고를 예방하게 되는 효과가 있다.Therefore, there is an effect to prevent safety accidents due to the contents of the container is discharged to the outside.

또, 안전마개의 개구시는 표식을 일치시키는 등의 방법으로 열도록 하여 내 용물의 충진 또는 교환이 쉽게 이루어지도록 한 효과가 있다.In addition, the opening of the safety plug has the effect of making it easy to fill or replace the contents by opening the method by matching the marking.

그리고 안전마개는 위험물을 취급하는 공산품의 용기나 주의가 필요한 약재, 화학재료, 등등 주변에 산재해 있는 위험물을 담는 용기에 적용할 수 있어 안전한 보관과 사용을 가능하게 하는 효과가 있다.Safety plugs can be applied to containers of industrial products handling dangerous goods, or containers containing dangerous goods scattered around, such as chemicals that need attention, and thus can be safely stored and used.

Claims (8)

저장공간을 형성한 용기의 상부 투출구 외주면에 걸림턱과 환상돌기, 결합나선을 형성하여 분리가 제한되도록 한 용기측 결합부와;A container side engaging portion configured to restrict the separation by forming a locking jaw, an annular protrusion, and a coupling spiral on an outer circumferential surface of the upper outlet of the container having a storage space; 상기 용기측 결합부의 걸림턱에 조립되어 분리가 제한되도록 안전마개의 내주면에 형성한 결합돌기로; A coupling protrusion formed on the inner circumferential surface of the safety stopper so as to be separated from the container-side coupling part by the locking step; 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 안전용기.Safety container, characterized in that configured. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 상기 용기측 결합부는 투출구의 외주면 상단에 형성한 걸림턱과, 상기 걸림턱의 하측 외주면에 형성된 환상돌기와, 상기 환상돌기의 하측에 일정 각도로 형성되는 결합나선으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 안전용기.The container side engaging portion comprises a locking jaw formed on the top of the outer circumferential surface of the discharge port, an annular projection formed on the lower outer circumferential surface of the locking jaw, and a safety spiral comprising a coupling spiral formed at a predetermined angle on the lower side of the annular projection. . 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 상기 걸림턱은 용기의 투출구 상부 외주면에 하향 외측으로 확장되는 턱측 경사면을 형성하고, 용기측 삽입홈을 사이에 형성하면서 길이가 제1걸림턱, 제2걸림턱, 제3걸림턱 순으로 짧게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 안전용기.The locking jaw forms a jaw-side inclined surface that extends downwardly outward on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet of the container, and has a length between the first locking jaw, the second locking jaw, and the third locking jaw in the order of forming the container-side insertion groove therebetween. Safety container, characterized in that formed. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 상기 환상돌기는 걸림턱으로 이격되는 하측의 외주면에 걸림턱보다 낮은 두께로 형성되어 결합돌기가 걸리도록 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 안전용기.The annular projection is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lower side spaced apart by the locking jaw to a lower thickness than the locking jaw, characterized in that the engaging projection is formed to hang. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 상기 결합나선은 환상돌기의 하측 외주면을 따라 일정 각도로 형성되면서 일정 궤적의 회전을 그리는 범위내에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 안전용기. The coupling spiral is formed in a certain angle along the lower outer peripheral surface of the annular projections, characterized in that formed in the range of drawing the rotation of a certain trajectory. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 상기 결합돌기는 안전마개의 내주면에 돌기측 경사면을 두고 일정한 나사곡선으로 형성되고, 마개측 삽입홈을 형성하면서 길이가 제1결합돌기, 제2결합돌기, 제3결합돌기 순으로 짧게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 안전용기. The engaging projection is formed in a constant screw curve on the inner peripheral surface of the safety stopper with a constant screw curve, the length is formed in the order of the first coupling projection, the second coupling projection, the third coupling projection short while forming the plug side insertion groove A safety container characterized by the above. 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2, 상기 용기측 결합부에는 투출구의 외주면 최상단에 환상돌기를 형성하고, 그 아래 일정 간격을 두고 걸림턱들을 형성하고, 그 아래 일정 간격을 두고 용기측 톱 니부가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 안전용기.The container side engaging portion is formed with an annular projection at the top of the outer peripheral surface of the discharge port, the locking jaws are formed at a predetermined interval thereunder, the container side tooth container is formed with a predetermined interval thereunder. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 상기 안전마개 내주면에는 최하단에 마개측 톱니부를 형성하고, 그 위에 일정 간격을 두고 결합돌기를 형성하고, 결합돌기 위에 일정 간격을 두고 마개측 환상돌기가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 안전용기. A safety container characterized in that the inner peripheral surface of the safety stopper is formed on the bottom side of the stopper teeth, a coupling protrusion is formed at regular intervals thereon, and the closure side annular protrusion is formed at regular intervals on the coupling protrusion.
KR1020050102458A 2005-10-28 2005-10-28 A safety vessel KR100646378B1 (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100735846B1 (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-07-04 박석우 Dangerous article of opening and shutting for safety courage
KR100857531B1 (en) 2006-03-29 2008-09-08 김균하 Fabrication of multipurpose health container
KR101282304B1 (en) * 2010-03-05 2013-08-19 김상훈 Bottle with a means for protecting open
KR101457537B1 (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-11-03 (주)어메이징그레이스 Separation Type Humidifier
KR101788210B1 (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-11-15 김영민 Paint can
KR20190134454A (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-12-04 주식회사 골든바이오텍 Specimen container

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100857531B1 (en) 2006-03-29 2008-09-08 김균하 Fabrication of multipurpose health container
KR100735846B1 (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-07-04 박석우 Dangerous article of opening and shutting for safety courage
KR101282304B1 (en) * 2010-03-05 2013-08-19 김상훈 Bottle with a means for protecting open
KR101457537B1 (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-11-03 (주)어메이징그레이스 Separation Type Humidifier
WO2015041414A1 (en) * 2013-09-23 2015-03-26 (주)어메이징그레이스 Separable humidifier
KR101788210B1 (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-11-15 김영민 Paint can
KR20190134454A (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-12-04 주식회사 골든바이오텍 Specimen container
KR102436698B1 (en) * 2018-05-24 2022-08-26 주식회사 골든바이오텍 Specimen container

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