KR100645592B1 - A plate for the stone textile printing and a method of the stone textile printing - Google Patents

Abstract

A stone pattern plate and a method for printing a stone pattern are provided to promptly attach a large quantity of stones by using a stone pattern plate. A basic pattern is formed in a dyed raw cloth and a stone pattern plate is used to print a stone pattern(79) in which the basic pattern is formed. The stone pattern plate includes a stone pattern plate body of a plate-like shape having a stone pattern hole by which a position at which the stone pattern is formed is punched. The stone pattern plate includes a stone pattern plate frame engaged with the outer peripheral surface of the stone pattern plate body and a stone pattern plate fixing member adapted to be engaged with a raw cloth fixing die.

Description

Stone plate and the stone textile printing method {A Plate for the Stone Textile Printing and a Method of the Stone Textile Printing}

1 is a diagram illustrating a stone pattern printing method of the present invention

2 is a perspective view of the fabric holder used in the present invention

3A is a top perspective view of the first base pattern plate and FIG. 3B is a top perspective view of the second base pattern plate

4 is a perspective view of the stone pattern plate

Figure 5a is a front view showing a fabric with a stone pattern when no adhesive is used, Figure 5b is a front view showing a fabric with a stone pattern when the adhesive is used

Figure 6 is a plan view of a fabric prepared in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

  1: fabric fixing stand 11: fabric fixing plate

        13 rail groove 3: the first basic pattern plate

 31: first basic pattern ball 33: first stator

 34: first basic pattern plate mesh 35: first basic pattern plate frame

  5: second basic pattern plate 57: stone formation site

  7: stone pattern plate 71: stone pattern ball

 73: stone pattern plate stator 74: stone pattern plate body

 75: stone pattern plate frame 39: first basic pattern

 59: second base pattern 77: stone composition

 78: adhesive 79: stone pattern

100: fabric

The present invention relates to a stone pattern plate used when forming a stone pattern, such as a fabric used in the fabric and a stone pattern printing method for printing a stone pattern using the same, wherein the stone pattern plate is located inside, where the stone pattern is to be formed Stone pattern plate body having a plate-shaped stone pattern hole having a perforated stone, stone pattern plate frame coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the stone pattern plate body, and stone pattern for combining with the fabric anchor on both ends of the stone pattern plate frame Characterized in that it comprises a plate stator, the stone pattern printing method comprises a fabric dyeing step of dyeing the fabric; A base pattern forming step of forming a base pattern on the fabric dyed by the fabric dyeing step; A heat treatment step of heating, washing and drying the fabric on which the basic pattern is formed by the basic pattern forming step; A stone forming step of adhering the stone to the fabric produced by the heat treatment step; The stone-forming step is characterized in that the re-heat treatment step of re-heating, washing and drying the fabric to which the stone is bonded again.

In order to examine the problems of the prior art and the prior art, various printing methods are first examined. Next, the problems of the prior art are examined in the method of manufacturing a three-dimensional fabric, in particular, a method of attaching a stone pattern to the surface of the fabric. Let's do it.

In general, the method of dyeing textiles is the dyeing of dyestuffs by dipping the textiles in a solution of dyes and other preparations, and the surface of the textiles using a screen or roller with a blend of dyes, pigments, etc. There is a printing stamp on the seal.

The soaking (浸染) refers to the dyeing the whole color in the dye solution (피 物) soaked in the same color, it is often used as a general term for bronchitis. Most of them use machinery, which is so simple that it is immersed in the dye solution by rotating it partially. Generally, jiggers are used for fabrics such as cotton, dogs, and dogs. use (wince) The jigger is a simple dyeing machine consisting of two rollers and a dyeing tub, which is wound around one roller, immersed in the dyeing solution while it is sent out, and wound up on another roller. In turn, repeat this operation several times until the desired color tone for dyeing is rolled up. The wince is fixed to a plurality of rods around both sides of the oval or circular plate, and is a device for moving the cloth by rotating it, a circular is used for woolen dyeing, in other cases an oval is used. In addition, in the case of dyeing in large quantities, a continuous dyeing machine is used in which dyeing, washing with water, breading and drying are connected in a row.

The printing (捺 染) refers to a method of dyeing the pattern on the skin, and also used in paper or other materials, but refers to a technique for displaying the necessary pattern by partially coloring the thread or fabric, especially the fabric. Printing can be classified by various methods. Cotton textile printing, woolen textile printing, silk textile printing, etc. are classified according to the type of fibers to be printed. Mechanical printing, hydro printing, etc. Classification is mechanical or manual.

The machine printing is again classified into roller printing, automatic screen printing, rotary screen printing and transfer printing.

Roller printing is a method of engraving copper or iron of cylindrical shape with irregularities and dyeing the sculpted part through dyeing and passing it through the fabric. It is used a lot in a stripe pattern and a dot pattern.

Automatic Screen Printing is a screen frame fixed on a flat printing stand, squeegee scrapes the dye up and down, and the fabric attached to the belt automatically moves to fit the screen frame. It is the most popular machine printing method recently.

Rotary Screen Printing refers to the replacement of the automatic screen printing flat screen frame with a cylindrical metal screen frame. The screen frame is rotating and the fabric attached to the belt moves continuously. It uses an improved machine by combining autoscreen printing machine.

Transfer Printing refers to a method of printing on a fabric by printing the transfer dye on paper and then pressing the fabric and the printed paper together with the heat of a proper temperature, and applying printing technology to printing to obtain a delicate realistic effect.

The meningitis (手 捺 染) is further subdivided into block printing, stencil printing, spray printing, batik printing, seedlings, ponitis, gravure printing and agloronal printing.

Block printing is the same as stamping by stamping wood, rubber and linoleum plates and then dyeing them with dyes. It is the oldest printing method in printing history.

Stencil printing refers to a method in which a desired motif is cut out with a knife, scissors, etc., and then the scraped paper is placed on a fabric to scrape the dye to show a pattern, and also sprayed with a spray.

Spray Printing is a method of spraying the color of dye on a fabric with the desired motif shape on the fabric, or by drawing a desired motif with a dye containing a reducing or repellent agent and spraying a different color on it. , How to print using a method of spraying a variety of colors with a sprayer throughout the fabric.

Batik Printing is a method that is mostly done by Javanese. It is used to lead, wax, paraffin, etc., to paint a background or motif, to apply dye, and to crumple or fold regularly or irregularly to create an accidental effect. It is a printing method with excellent cracking effect by crack).

Hand drawing is a dyeing method in which a desired pattern is drawn with a brush and then latex mask oil is applied to the flame.

Tie drawing is a method of tying the desired parts in various forms and then dyeing them.

Gravure Printing is a printing method that can express the three-dimensional effect of the irregularities and outstanding realism by imprinting a pattern on the copper plate with a very fine three-dimensional engraving method and imprinting it with dye.

Vigoureux Printing is a method of patterning a wool top with a convex roller, which is used for worsted printing and is also called saw printing.

In addition, there is a direct printing method in which a dye of a motif color is directly coated on a fabric in order. The direct printing method includes over print and screen print again.

Over Print refers to the printing method that can be applied only when the motif is always darker than the background color, and Screen Print is a method of dyeing the motif and the background onto the white background fabric. Unlike print, it is a printing method that doesn't matter if the motif color is darker or brighter than the background color.

In addition, the printing method is divided into a printing method (discharge printing) and a printing method (resist printing). The printing method is divided into a first printing method and a post printing method.

Before Discharge Printing refers to a printing method in which one dye color designated as the background color is temporarily coated on the entire fabric to be used, and then a reducing agent is added to the dyes of various colors and the motif is printed. Discharge Printing is a method of applying the background color after taking various colors of the motif first, in contrast to the selection method.

The flame retardant method is the same as the direct printing method in which the color of the motif is printed on the fabric in order.However, if you want to express a clear and clear line on the edge of the motif, add a flame retardant to the dye of the line color. It is a method of printing by completely blocking the penetration of color.

In addition, depending on whether the colorant used for printing is a dye or a pigment, it is divided into dye printing and pigment printing. Pigment printing has recently been able to use synthetic resins with unique properties and functions, development of pigments and pigment resin dyes. The company's discovery has revolutionized the printing system.

As described above, printing has various classification methods, but it is most appropriate to explain the principle of the technique by dividing into dye printing and pigment printing.

According to which fiber the object is made of, the dye printing selects a dye suitable for coloring in consideration of the fastness and color required for the fiber, and the dye is a paste containing other coloring agent. ), Boil it properly, put it together in a viscous liquid and mix it well (the solution made in this way is called printing paste), and then open it with a roller or pattern that is engraved with the pattern to express this. Using a screen made of a sealant to the fiber, and then dried, heated (수) and washed (水洗) refers to a way to appear a pattern. The fastness refers to the degree of resistance and durability to various external conditions of the dyeing color. In other words, dyed textile products require sufficient resistance and durability against the performance and conditions of use, which are suitable for use during the manufacturing process or during use, such as daylighting, washing, weathering, sweat, friction, water, chlorine bleaching, seawater and dry cleaning. If it is affected, it will fade or discolor. The color resistance to these external conditions is the dye fastness, which is the most important item for evaluating the performance of the dye. The dye fastness is a property of the dye, the dyeing condition of the dye, the amount of dyeing, the nature of the fiber, the surface state of the dye, Significant differences occur due to the fibrous processing agent and the like. The test method of dyeing fastness is somewhat different according to International Organization for Standardization (ISO), American Standard (AATCC), European Standard (ECE), Korean Industrial Standard (KS), Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS), etc. The outline of the test method according to the above is to determine the degree of discoloration, discoloration, or white cloth contamination of the dyeing resulted from the test according to the prescribed method, and the dyeing fastness test includes the light fastness test, the washing fastness test, the water fastness test, Chlorine bleach fastness test and friction fastness test.

In the pigment printing, using a pigment, a synthetic resin (initial condensate), a solvent (溶劑), water, etc. to make a printing paste, using a stamping roller or screen to seal the fiber to be printed, and then dried lightly and then high It is treated by dry heat of temperature. This is called baking or curing. When this treatment is performed, the pigment is bound to the fiber by the firm adhesive force of the synthetic resin even though the pigment has no affinity for the fiber.

In addition, there are printing methods commonly used in the art to which the present invention belongs, such as naval printing, color separation, foam printing, woven printing, and the like. Each of the printing methods described above has advantages and disadvantages. Will be reviewed.

However, in the case of the fabric used in the fabric as described above, it can be said that it can be processed into a fabric having a desired color and shape according to the various printing methods described above, but such a printing method has a flat pattern, so the aesthetics of the fabric Since it is limited to the implementation, there is a need for a method for obtaining a fabric that has solved the problem that only a flat aesthetic can be obtained to express a variety of three-dimensional patterns.

As one of such methods, in the related art, many methods are used in which a three-dimensional stone pattern is generated by adding stone grains to a fabric, which is generally manufactured, and in particular, a fabric formed through the printing process. In the case of fabrics with stone patterns that can arouse the consumer's desire to buy by attaching stones, etc. to make the aesthetic look more gorgeous and sometimes have a metallic feel, up to now, the basic patterned fabrics are made in China or By subcontracting general households, they use a primitive method of manually attaching stones and adhesives to basic patterns by hand.

As such, when the above-mentioned manpower is used by attaching the stone to the fabric to make the fabric including the stone pattern, it is difficult to accurately place the stone at the point where the stone is to be located accurately, which makes it difficult to secure a certain quality. In addition to this, there is a problem that it is difficult to ensure the homogeneity of the adhesive strength or color fastness to each other to attach the stone because the amount of the adhesive to be used is too much or too small, and other labor costs and manufacturing according to the rise Difficulties such as an increase in unit cost and difficulty in improving quality maintenance also exist.

In particular, considering that textiles to which printing technology is applied are inextricably linked with human life, the textile industry is poor enough to be recognized as a specification industry for the general public. Considering that maintaining and improving quality is an important factor in the development of the business, securing the above-mentioned quality and lowering the manufacturing cost is an important issue that cannot be overlooked.

The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the object of the present invention is to determine whether to use the adhesive according to the type of fabric used to remove the conventional method of attaching the stone one by one by hand. Stone pattern plate and stone pattern printing method that can be attached to the stone in a large amount quickly and largely, thereby reducing labor costs and producing accurate and beautiful stone attachment fabric To provide.

Another object of the present invention is to produce a stone pattern plate according to the shape and color of the desired stone in addition to the above object, and to apply an adhesive, if necessary, a stone comprising a polycoat and a curing agent inside the stone pattern plate It is to provide a stone pattern plate and stone pattern printing method capable of producing a stone pattern containing fabric excellent in adhesion strength or dyeing fastness by applying a composition agent and pressurized with a squeegee to allow the stone drug to be deposited and cured at the stone formation site.

The present invention is implemented by the embodiment having the following configuration to achieve the above object.

According to the first embodiment of the present invention, the stone pattern plate of the present invention, in the stone pattern plate used to form a base pattern on the dyed fabric and to print a stone pattern on the fabric on which the base pattern is formed, the stone The pattern plate is characterized in that it comprises a plate-shaped stone pattern plate body having a stone pattern hole in which the position where the stone pattern is to be formed.

According to a second embodiment of the present invention, in the first embodiment, the stone pattern plate is a stone pattern plate frame coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the stone pattern plate body, and both ends of the stone pattern plate frame frame and It characterized in that it further comprises a stone pattern plate stator for coupling.

According to a third embodiment of the present invention, the stone pattern printing method of the present invention, in the stone pattern printing method of forming a base pattern on a dyed fabric and printing a stone pattern on the fabric on which the base pattern is formed, the stone In the printing method of printing, the stone pattern plate of any one of the first to second embodiments is aligned with a stone formation site on the upper part of the fabric, and then a stone composition is applied on the stone pattern plate and the stone generation site The stone composition is characterized in that the stone is produced by dropping and curing.

According to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, the stone pattern printing method of the present invention, in the stone pattern printing method of forming a base pattern on a dyed fabric and printing a stone pattern on the fabric on which the base pattern is formed, the stone In the printing method, the stone pattern plate of any one of the first embodiment to the second embodiment is matched with the stone formation site of the upper part of the fabric, and the adhesive is applied to the stone formation site by applying an adhesive on the stone pattern plate. After the adsorbed, the stone composition is applied to the stone pattern plate, characterized in that the stone is formed by dropping and curing the stone composition on the adsorbed adhesive.

Applicants will now be described in detail with reference to the present embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to Figure 1, the stone pattern printing method for producing a stone pattern with a fabric to which the present invention is applied fabric dyeing step (S1), basic pattern forming step (S2), heat treatment step (S3), stone forming step (S4) And it is divided into a reheat treatment step (S5).

The fabric dyeing step (S1) can be seen as a step of determining the color of the fabric 100 to be produced, the fabric material for the fabric is a blend of polyester fibers and synthetic fibers, cotton fibers are natural fibers Considering that it occupies, when dyeing or printing these fibers, the dyeing process should be performed twice in consideration of the opposite characteristics of natural and chemical fibers. In this case, advanced dyeing techniques and complex dyeing processes are required, but recently, a reactive dye for dyeing or printing a blended fabric mixed with fibers with different characteristics has been developed, which makes it possible to conveniently dye or print. In the fabric dyeing step (S1), the method of representing the color of the fabric 100 may be both the above-mentioned dyeing and printing, but if the dyeing the same color for the entire fabric 100 Infestation will be more preferred.

The basic pattern forming step (S2) refers to the step of forming a pattern other than the following stone pattern 79 on the fabric 100 dyed through the fabric dyeing step (S1). In this case, the base pattern is formed according to the printing method described above. First, the printing element and the printing process will be reviewed first, and the advantages and disadvantages of the printing methods used in the technical field among the printing methods described above will be examined. The most suitable method of forming the base pattern will be described in detail.

Considering that textile design cannot exist outside of business, and good design for successful business can be put to practical use with low molding, use, and cost, representative printing design among textile design is also good. Need condition for design.

In this case, if the conditions of printing design are examined, marketability, processability and artistry can be mentioned. The marketability means that when the textile design is made into a fabric and put into practical use, it should reflect the needs of management and consumers to realize its intended purpose. In addition, the processability means that the paper design (paper design) to be produced with a printing fabric is produced in a repeat, color suitable for the printing process to be able to reduce the cost, cost and time in the production and processing process, Iran's original design and personality in print design are expressed in formative beauty, which means that aesthetic needs of consumers should be satisfied.

It can be considered that the conditions of the printing design are all important factors placed in the same position, but in view of the producers of the printing fabrics, the processability factor is particularly important. It will be appreciated how conventional processing methods for producing woven fabrics are primitive and ignore the processable elements, and the present invention has begun in an effort to overcome them.

Now, as a method for forming the base pattern, the advantages and disadvantages of the printing methods mainly used in the technical field to which the present invention belongs among the above-described printing method, and a method for forming the base pattern in detail as an example will be described. .

First, in the case of pigment printing, it has the advantage of expressing a color photograph or a picture on a small number of clothes, and the cost is relatively inexpensive. 우려) has the disadvantage of high risk.

Next, in the case of dye printing, the dye is permeated only to the clothes, not the method of adhering to the clothes together with the adhesive. Therefore, after printing, the state of printing is better than the pigment printing, and there is no discoloration. In addition, since the machine is expensive, the printing cost is relatively high.

In addition, in the case of foam printing, there is an advantage that the visual expressiveness is good because it can give a three-dimensional feeling, but it also has the disadvantage of being limited in the number of prints and the possibility of dye transfer. In the case of woven printing, waterproofing is applied to nylon or polyester It can be used for printing of existing products, but there is a disadvantage that the price of printing is high because the process is difficult.

In the case of primary color separation, there is an advantage of expressing a variety of colors, but since the initial cost of primary color separation takes a lot, there is a problem in that the price of printed fabrics is too expensive when printing a small quantity.

As described above, in the case of any of the printing methods described above, advantages and disadvantages exist together. Finally, the printing method used in the basic pattern forming process is a matter to be selected in consideration of the conditions of the printing design described above and the advantages and disadvantages of the printing method. can see.

If the printing method is selected, the basic pattern forming step (S2) also varies according to the selected printing method. Hereinafter, a method of forming the basic pattern will be described on the assumption that the general flat printing method is selected.

The plate printing method includes screening → color matching → test off → printing → printing → steaming, washing, drying, and inspection. Stepped on.

The screen making step refers to a process in which a film drawn in multiple sheets is placed on a screen frame coated with an insoluble film, and is exposed to light through light and washed with water to form a screen frame with a color constant for use.

Engraving can be used in many ways, but it can be divided into two methods: using a blocking solution and working with a photo plate.

Glue or lacquer can be used for the type of barrier solution, and the photoresist itself can be used. Photolithography is a method of making screen stencils using photosensitization.It is a method of making handmade films or making halftone films by drawing with drawing tools on light-transmitting paper such as tracing paper, trepal paper, and acetate paper. Say. The drawing material should be an opaque material through which light cannot pass, and crayons, ink and gouache (collectively opaque paints) are used. After the film is finished, you can place the film on the light box to see if the film was made properly and repaint it if you need to fix it. When making a photographic film as a screen film, tones appear according to the density and size of the net, which makes it impossible to produce midtones, which is less sophisticated than off-set printing.

When using the photolithography method, first, the photoresist and ammonium dichromate are mixed so that the ratio is 4: 1, and the photoresist is applied onto the screen plate. In this case, a baguette is used. To use. Such a photoresist is applied quickly to the photosensitive, and when the photosensitive using a vacuum-sensitive photosensitive device. After exposure, use a nebulizer to wash the plate until the image is clear.

When washing the plate surface, if the photoresist is washed away too quickly, check if the photoresist is too thick, if the exposure time is too short, if the photoresist is not completely dried and not exposed. Check if the time was too long, if the photoresist was applied and left in the light before exposure, if the photoresist was mixed or not too long, if the water was not overfilled or if the film was in poor condition. After modifying the part, repeat the above process.

After all, summarizing the above-mentioned, when the ultraviolet ray is transmitted through the patterned film, the UV-transmitted part is cured and the pattern is not present and the UV-transmitted part is not cured. Since it is washed out with water, a basic pattern plate mesh is made, and the basic pattern plate frame is combined with the outer circumferential surface of the basic pattern plate mesh to make a basic pattern plate.

The first foundation pattern plate 3 made through this process is shown in FIG. 3a, and the second foundation pattern plate 5 is shown in FIG. 3b.

Referring to FIG. 3A, the first foundation pattern plate 3 manufactured through the plate making process may include a first foundation pattern plate mesh 34, a first foundation pattern plate frame 35, and a first stator 33. It is composed.

The first base pattern plate mesh 34 refers to a plate-shaped grid made of nylon mesh or other synthetic fibers, and includes a first base pattern hole 31 formed through the above-described plate making process.

The first foundation pattern plate mold 35 is coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the first foundation pattern plate mesh 34, and the first foundation pattern plate mold 35 is preferably made of wood or aluminum.

The first stator 33 is coupled to both ends of the first base pattern plate frame 35 by using fixing elements such as nails, screws, and rivets, and is later engaged with the fabric fixing table 1 below.

The second basic pattern plate 5 is also manufactured by the same method, and the manufacturing method is the same when making the third basic pattern plate, the fourth basic pattern plate, and more basic pattern plates as necessary.

Now, a method of printing the first basic pattern 39 and the second basic pattern 59 on the dyed fabric 100 will be described. First, according to each step of the above-described flat plate printing method, The Color Matching and Strike Off steps will be reviewed.

The Color Matching step refers to a process of compounding dyes to make a color for use in paper design, and is a process to be adjusted to control the difference between the dye used for paper design and the dye dye applied to the fabric. Based on the data obtained through the compounding process, the dyes, flavors, and pharmaceuticals to be used in this work are prepared.

The Strike Off step is to test the plate making and blending process that has been carried out so far before entering this work. Say.

The printing step refers to a step of printing a pattern for each color or pattern using a squeeze by pouring dye onto a screen installed as many as the number of colors or patterns on the printing table.

Referring to Figure 2, the fabric holder 1 serves to fix the dyed fabric to form a base pattern on the fabric dyed through the fabric dyeing process described above. In this case, when the fabric is out of the fixed position during the process of forming the base pattern (S2), it becomes difficult to form the base pattern included in the fabric exactly in place, so that the fabric is a fabric fixing plate of the fabric holder 1 11) should be fixed firmly.

Next, the base pattern plate generated by the plate making process on the top of the fabric fixing station (1) to which the fabric is fixed, and should work to print the base pattern.

When printing the first base pattern 39 on the fabric, the first base pattern plate 3 is the upper first stator 33 on the first base pattern plate frame 35 coupled to the outer peripheral surface Coupling with the rail groove 13 in the rail formed on the left side of the fabric guide (1), and by combining the lower first stator with the rail groove 13 in the rail formed on the right side of the fabric guide (1) To be combined.

The transverse length L1 of the fabric holder 1 is configured to be equal to the longitudinal length L2 of the first base pattern plate 3.

In this case, a side view of the portion A of FIG. 3A, that is, the first stator 33 is illustrated on the right side of FIG. 3A, wherein the first stator 33 has unevenness corresponding to the shape of the rail groove 13. Since the unevenness of the first stator 33 is configured to be smaller than the unevenness of the rail groove 13 corresponding thereto, the fabric fixing stand 1 and the first basic pattern mold 35 may be coupled.

After combining the fabric holder 1 and the first foundation pattern frame 35 as described above, the dye is poured onto the first foundation pattern plate mesh 34 and the dye is squeezed up, down, left, and right. By sliding down, the dye passes through the first basic pattern hole 31 and is buried in the fabric positioned below the first basic pattern plate 3 to form the first basic pattern 39.

 If the first base pattern 39 is printed on the entire fabric, printing may be performed by moving the first base pattern frame or printing a plurality of first base pattern plates 3.

6 shows a state in which the first base pattern 39 is formed on the fabric.

In the case of printing the second basic pattern 59 again on the fabric on which the first basic pattern 39 is formed, the above process may be repeated using the second basic pattern plate 5 shown in FIG. 3B. The above process is repeated even when printing more basic patterns.

In addition, it is natural common sense based on those skilled in the art that it is possible to print through mechanization process using an auto screen printing machine rather than printing by hand as described above.

After forming the basic pattern on the fabric as described above is subjected to a heat treatment step (S3), the heat treatment step (S3) is composed of steaming, washing (washing) and drying (Drying) step.

The steaming step is a process of steaming steam to fix the dye coated on the fabric 100 and is a process required to increase the dyeing and fastness, and the washing step is a process of washing the printed fabric 100. It is a process that is necessary to remove unnecessary undyed matter, dust and blemishes in printing process, and the drying step is to put the washed fabric in a drier and completely dry it. It is a step that can be carried out together to make the flat and uniform work.

After finishing the heat treatment step (S3) is subjected to a stone forming step (S4) for attaching the stone pattern 79 to the fabric including the base pattern.

4, the stone pattern plate 7 includes a stone pattern plate body 74, a stone pattern plate frame 75, and a stone pattern plate stator 73.

Unlike the basic pattern plate mesh, the stone pattern plate body 74 uses a copper plate or an aluminum plate to make a stone pattern hole 71 by drilling a hole into a desired pattern by drilling in the plate. This is because the raw material to be introduced is not the usual dye but the following stone composition 77, and the thickness of the copper plate or aluminum plate is preferably 1 mm to 1.5 mm.

4, 3b and 6, care must be taken that the stone pattern hole 71 can be accurately formed in the stone formation site 57 corresponding to the position where the stone pattern 79 should be included in the fabric. do.

The stone pattern plate frame 75 is coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the stone pattern plate body 74, preferably made of wood or aluminum.

The stone pattern plate stator 73 is coupled to both ends of the stone pattern plate frame 75 using fixing elements such as nails, screws, and rivets, and later engaged with the fabric guide 1, and the fabric guide ( The transverse length L1 of 1) is configured to be equal to the longitudinal length L4 of the stone pattern plate 7.

The stone pattern plate 7 prepared as described above is coupled to the fabric guide 1 in the same manner as the method of coupling the first basic pattern plate 3 to the fabric guide 1. In this case, it is very important to couple the stone pattern plate frame 75 to the correct position of the fabric holder 1 so that the stone pattern 79 can be accurately formed at the position of the stone pattern 79 determined in the fabric. Do.

After the coupling is completed, the stone composition 77 is poured into the upper portion of the stone pattern plate body 74. The stone composition 77 is formed by mixing a polycoat and a curing agent.

The polycoat is an abbreviation of unsaturated polyester and is a trade name for a plastic which is mixed with a curing agent in an appropriate ratio and is a kind of F.R.P which is also called Homica, Epovia, and the like. F.R.P is a material that is hardened when hardened, so it is used in a wide range from structures such as septic tanks and artificial waterfalls to water tank fishing boats and motor boats.

The curing agent refers to a substance added to the reactive resin to promote the crosslinking reaction, and is generally used in two-component adhesives and is a raw material that is added to the main material (resin) to cause curing. The curing agent varies depending on the type of reactive resin and the reaction conditions, but in unsaturated polyester-styrene resins, the combination of dodecylmeraptan and bauxite acts as a curing agent and is easily cured at room temperature. Therefore, the curing agent suitable for the polycoat is selected and then mixed at an appropriate ratio to prepare the stone composition 77, and the stone composition 77 prepared as described above is an accelerator capable of further promoting the stone formation reaction, if necessary You can also add

On the other hand, it is necessary to determine whether to apply the adhesive 78 to the fabric according to the type of fabric to be applied to the stone composition 77, if the stone composition 77 is deposited on the fabric 100, the fabric ( 100) If the stone composition 77 is permeated into the fabric 100 by its own characteristics, the adhesive 78 should be applied to the fabric 100, in which case the same stone pattern plate 7 2 A dog is prepared so that one may be used to apply the adhesive 78 and the other to be used to apply the stone composition 77.

5A illustrates a state in which only the stone pattern 79 is printed without applying the adhesive 78 when the stone composition 77 does not penetrate the fabric 100, and FIG. 5B illustrates the fabric 100. When the stone composition 77 penetrates, after applying the adhesive 78 using the stone pattern plate 7 for applying the adhesive 78, the stone pattern plate 77 for applying the stone composition 77 is used. In the present invention, the stone pattern 79 is printed.

The adhesive 78 to be used in the use of the adhesive 78 is preferably a high viscosity, neutral, non-ionic adhesive 78.

As described above, the coated stone composition 77 passes through the stone pattern hole 71 in the stone pattern plate 7 and is dipped on the top surface of the adhesive material 78 adsorbed onto the fabric 100 or the fabric 100. After curing, the stone pattern 79 is formed as shown in FIG. 6.

In the case of forming the stone pattern 79 on the fabric 100, the heat treatment step is performed again as in the case of forming the basic pattern. The reheating step S5 is performed by steaming, washing and drying. It consists of a step, the stone pattern 79 is secured to the fabric by going through the reheat treatment step (S5), it is possible to have excellent dyeing fastness.

As described above, the fabric 100 undergoes the fabric dyeing step S1, the base pattern forming step S2, the heat treatment step S3, the stone forming step S4, and the reheating step S5 in order. The pattern 39, 59 and the stone pattern 79 will be changed to the fabric containing, the first basic pattern 39, the second basic pattern 59 and the stone pattern (in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention) 79) is included.

The present invention described above is not limited to the above-described embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and it is common in the art that various substitutions, modifications, and changes can be made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. It will be clear to those who have knowledge of God.

The present invention has the following effects by the above configuration.

The present invention, when attaching a stone pattern to the fabric, by using a stone pattern plate to remove the conventional method of attaching the stone by hand one by one, it is possible to attach the stone in a large amount quickly, thereby reducing the labor cost effect And it has the effect of providing a stone pattern plate and stone pattern printing method that can enable the production of accurate and beautiful stone attachment fabric.

The present invention is to produce a stone pattern plate according to the shape and color of the desired stone, and to apply an adhesive, if necessary, by applying a stone composition containing a polycoat and a curing agent to the inside of the stone pattern plate and press with a squeegee The stone drug is deposited and cured on the stone-producing site, thereby providing a stone pattern plate and a stone pattern printing method capable of manufacturing a stone pattern-containing fabric having excellent adhesion strength or dyeing fastness.

Claims (4)

A stone pattern plate used to form a base pattern on a dyed fabric and to print a stone pattern on the fabric on which the base pattern is formed, wherein the stone pattern plate has a stone pattern hole having a perforated location at which a stone pattern is to be formed. Stone pattern plate comprising a stone pattern plate body of the plate shape having a. According to claim 1, The stone pattern plate further comprises a stone pattern plate frame coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the stone pattern plate body, and stone pattern plate stator for coupling to the fabric anchor on both ends of the stone pattern plate frame Stone pattern plate, characterized in that. A stone pattern printing method of forming a base pattern on a dyed fabric and printing a stone pattern on the fabric on which the base pattern is formed, wherein the stone pattern printing method is the stone pattern plate of any one of claims 1 to 2. To the stone formation site of the upper portion of the fabric, and then apply the stone composition on the stone patterned plate and the stone composition drip and harden the stone formation site, the stone pattern printing method characterized in that the stone is produced. . A stone pattern printing method of forming a base pattern on a dyed fabric and printing a stone pattern on the fabric on which the base pattern is formed, wherein the stone pattern printing method is the stone pattern plate of any one of claims 1 to 2. Is placed on the stone formation site of the upper part of the fabric, and the adhesive is applied to the stone formation plate to adsorb the adhesive to the stone formation site, and then the stone composition is applied to the stone pattern plate to adsorb the adhesive. Stone printing method, characterized in that the stone is produced by dropping and curing the stone composition.

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