KR100636596B1 - 고에너지 효율 병렬 처리 데이터 패스 구조 - Google Patents
고에너지 효율 병렬 처리 데이터 패스 구조 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100636596B1 KR100636596B1 KR1020040097665A KR20040097665A KR100636596B1 KR 100636596 B1 KR100636596 B1 KR 100636596B1 KR 1020040097665 A KR1020040097665 A KR 1020040097665A KR 20040097665 A KR20040097665 A KR 20040097665A KR 100636596 B1 KR100636596 B1 KR 100636596B1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/30—Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
- G06F9/38—Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline, look ahead
- G06F9/3885—Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline, look ahead using a plurality of independent parallel functional units
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F13/00—Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/32—Means for saving power
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/32—Means for saving power
- G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
- G06F1/3234—Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
- G06F1/3287—Power saving characterised by the action undertaken by switching off individual functional units in the computer system
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/30—Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
- G06F9/30098—Register arrangements
- G06F9/30141—Implementation provisions of register files, e.g. ports
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/30—Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
- G06F9/30145—Instruction analysis, e.g. decoding, instruction word fields
- G06F9/30156—Special purpose encoding of instructions, e.g. Gray coding
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/30—Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
- G06F9/38—Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline, look ahead
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/30—Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
- G06F9/38—Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline, look ahead
- G06F9/3818—Decoding for concurrent execution
- G06F9/3822—Parallel decoding, e.g. parallel decode units
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/30—Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
- G06F9/38—Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline, look ahead
- G06F9/3824—Operand accessing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D10/00—Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management
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- Software Systems (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Advance Control (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
- 복수의 프로세스 유닛을 구비하고 병렬 처리 데이터 패스 구조를 가지는 프로세스 유닛 어레이에 있어서, 상기 각 프로세스 유닛은,리셋 신호를 받고, 명령어 버스를 통해 입력되는 명령어를 제 1 클럭 신호에 동기하여 저장하는 명령어 레지스터;상기 제 1 클럭 신호 및 제 2 클럭 신호를 받고, 상기 명령어를 디코딩하며 상기 명령어에 상응하는 제 1, 제 2 및 제 3 제어 신호를 발생시키는 명령어 디코더;상기 리셋 신호를 받고, 상기 제 1 제어 신호에 응답하여 상기 디코딩된 명령어에 상응하는 레지스터 파일을 선택 및 제어하는 레지스터 파일;상기 제 1 및 제 2 클럭 신호를 받고, 상기 제 2 제어 신호에 응답하여 데이터 버스에 접속된 외부 메모리와의 데이터 입출력을 제어하며 상기 레지스터 파일과 데이터를 주고받는 인터페이스 유닛; 및상기 제 3 제어 신호에 응답하여 선택적으로 동작하고 그 출력을 상기 레지스터 파일에 각각 전달하는 제 1, 제 2 및 제 3 연산 로직 유닛을 포함하는 프로세스 유닛 어레이.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 프로세스 유닛 각각은 상기 각 레지스터 파일에 데이터를 쓰거나 상기 외부 메모리에서 상기 레지스터 파일의 상기 데이터를 읽을 수 있도록 상기 명령어 버스에 의하여 제어되는 레지스터 파일 선택 신호 및 레지스터 입력 신호를 상기 명령어 디코더에 구비하는 프로세스 유닛 어레이.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 프로세스 유닛 어레이는 응용에 따라서 동작하는 상기 프로세스 유닛을 결정할 수 있도록 상기 명령어 버스에 의하여 제어되는 프로세스 유닛 선택 신호 및 프로세스 유닛 입력 신호를 상기 각 프로세스 유닛 내의 상기 각 명령어 디코더에 구비하는 프로세스 유닛 어레이.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 내지 제 3 연산 로직 유닛은 덧셈 유닛, 쉬프터 유닛 및 곱셈 유닛을 포함하며, 상기 명령어 버스에 의해 제어되는 상기 제 3 제어 신호 내의 복수의 연산 로직 제어 신호들의 조합에 의해 적어도 하나의 연산 로직 유닛이 선택적으로 동작하는 프로세스 유닛 어레이.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 각 프로세스 유닛은 하나의 상기 명령어 버스에 병렬 접속되며 상기 데이터 버스를 통해 상기 외부 메모리에 각각 접속되는 데이터 패스를 구비하는 프로세스 유닛 어레이.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020040097665A KR100636596B1 (ko) | 2004-11-25 | 2004-11-25 | 고에너지 효율 병렬 처리 데이터 패스 구조 |
US11/144,703 US7461235B2 (en) | 2004-11-25 | 2005-06-06 | Energy-efficient parallel data path architecture for selectively powering processing units and register files based on instruction type |
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KR1020040097665A KR100636596B1 (ko) | 2004-11-25 | 2004-11-25 | 고에너지 효율 병렬 처리 데이터 패스 구조 |
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KR20060058579A KR20060058579A (ko) | 2006-05-30 |
KR100636596B1 true KR100636596B1 (ko) | 2006-10-23 |
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KR1020040097665A KR100636596B1 (ko) | 2004-11-25 | 2004-11-25 | 고에너지 효율 병렬 처리 데이터 패스 구조 |
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US (1) | US7461235B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100636596B1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8255674B2 (en) * | 2009-01-28 | 2012-08-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Implied storage operation decode using redundant target address detection |
US20110004703A1 (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2011-01-06 | Nanya Technology Corporation | Illegal command handling |
CN101763244B (zh) * | 2010-01-21 | 2013-09-18 | 龙芯中科技术有限公司 | 存储器与寄存器之间的数据传输装置和方法 |
US8589665B2 (en) | 2010-05-27 | 2013-11-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Instruction set architecture extensions for performing power versus performance tradeoffs |
CN104216842B (zh) * | 2013-06-05 | 2017-06-06 | 上海华虹宏力半导体制造有限公司 | 寄存器组与存储器数据双向传输结构及数据双向传输方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0426393A2 (en) | 1989-11-01 | 1991-05-08 | Fujitsu Limited | Instructing method and execution system |
US5390358A (en) | 1991-07-18 | 1995-02-14 | Seikosha Co., Ltd. | Arithmetic unit that requires only one byte instructions |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5452401A (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1995-09-19 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Selective power-down for high performance CPU/system |
US5737631A (en) * | 1995-04-05 | 1998-04-07 | Xilinx Inc | Reprogrammable instruction set accelerator |
JP3520611B2 (ja) * | 1995-07-06 | 2004-04-19 | 株式会社日立製作所 | プロセッサの制御方法 |
JP3623840B2 (ja) | 1996-01-31 | 2005-02-23 | 株式会社ルネサステクノロジ | データ処理装置及びマイクロプロセッサ |
JP3790607B2 (ja) | 1997-06-16 | 2006-06-28 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Vliwプロセッサ |
ATE362623T1 (de) | 1997-11-07 | 2007-06-15 | Altera Corp | Verfahren und gerät für effiziente, synchrone mimd-operationen mit ivliw pe-zu-pe kommunikationen |
US6219796B1 (en) * | 1997-12-23 | 2001-04-17 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Power reduction for processors by software control of functional units |
US6272616B1 (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 2001-08-07 | Agere Systems Guardian Corp. | Method and apparatus for executing multiple instruction streams in a digital processor with multiple data paths |
US6205543B1 (en) * | 1998-12-03 | 2001-03-20 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Efficient handling of a large register file for context switching |
US7107471B2 (en) * | 2001-03-21 | 2006-09-12 | Apple Computer, Inc. | Method and apparatus for saving power in pipelined processors |
WO2004034252A2 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2004-04-22 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Vliw processor with instruction address modification |
WO2004051449A2 (en) * | 2002-12-04 | 2004-06-17 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Register file gating to reduce microprocessor power dissipation |
US7290122B2 (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2007-10-30 | Motorola, Inc. | Dataflow graph compression for power reduction in a vector processor |
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2004
- 2004-11-25 KR KR1020040097665A patent/KR100636596B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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- 2005-06-06 US US11/144,703 patent/US7461235B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0426393A2 (en) | 1989-11-01 | 1991-05-08 | Fujitsu Limited | Instructing method and execution system |
US5390358A (en) | 1991-07-18 | 1995-02-14 | Seikosha Co., Ltd. | Arithmetic unit that requires only one byte instructions |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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US20060112258A1 (en) | 2006-05-25 |
KR20060058579A (ko) | 2006-05-30 |
US7461235B2 (en) | 2008-12-02 |
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