KR100620779B1 - Safety railing of balcony for architecture - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a pair of vertical support bars which are vertically upright in the balcony railings, form a blocking portion which is closed by connecting the upper ends of the vertical support bars, and vertical handrail bars in which shaft holes are formed in which a shaft bar is fastened and fixed under the blocking portion; Horizontal balustrade bars positioned outside the balcony of the vertical balustrade bars and fixed at both ends to left and right walls; One side of the upper side of the vertical handrail bar is formed on the outside of the balcony to form an outer bar that both ends are movably located on the left and right side wall, the other side is located inside the balcony to form an inner bar that both ends are movable to the left and right side wall. A rotation hand bar which connects the outer bar and the inner bar to the bottom and penetrates the lower side of the vertical railing bar and forms an arc-shaped rotation connecting bar axially fixed to the shaft by the shaft hole; The support piece is formed to protrude inward from the lower side of the blocking portion of the vertical handrail bar, and the support piece is axially fixed across the elasticity of the ball spring, the center side is formed by the cutting recess to change the diameter according to the weight of the infant is rotated A safety pin supporting the pivoting connection bar of the hand bar from the lower side; It relates to a building balcony safety railing having a blocking rod which is fixed in the horizontal direction in the lower portion of the support bar of the vertical handrail bar to prevent the downward rotation of the rotation connecting bar.

Safety pin, tan spring, rotating hand bar, rotating connecting bar, vertical railing bar, horizontal railing bar

Description

Safety railing of balcony for architecture

1 is a perspective view showing a state when construction of the safety railing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a plan view showing a state of the safety railing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a rear view showing a state of the safety railing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 4 is an enlarged side cross-sectional view showing the operation of the safety rail which is an embodiment of the present invention,

Figure 5 is an excerpt perspective view showing the assembly state of the safety rail and the pinned spring of the safety rail according to the embodiment of the present invention,

Figure 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the main part showing the state before the safety pin of the safety rail which is an embodiment of the present invention,

Figure 7 is an enlarged side cross-sectional view showing the main portion showing the state in which the rotation connecting bar is locked after the safety pin of the safety rail which is an embodiment of the present invention.

* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

1: safety rail 10: safety pin

11: cutting recessed part 12: bullet spring

13,14: support 20: rotating hand bar

21: rotating connection bar 22: inner bar

23: outer bar 30: vertical railing bar

31: vertical support bar 32: cutout

33: shaft 34: shaft

40: horizontal railing bar 50: blocking rod

The present invention relates to a building balcony safety railing, and more specifically, when a weight of a certain load is placed on the handrail hand bar, the handrail located on the outside of the balcony can be moved upward to prevent accidental fall due to carelessness of the children. It's about balcony safety railings.

A balcony is one of the Western architectural bases made by an extension of the living room outside the building. The balcony has no roof and surrounds the railings and is usually installed on two or more floors. From the exterior of the building, it becomes a decorative element, and in the old days, it was the best place for the powerful to appear in front of the crowd. In recent years, apartment buildings without private gardens have become the only place in contact with the outside air. In other words, the living balcony as an extension of the living room is widely used as a playground for the infant, a space for sunbathing, rest and viewing, and a service balcony connected to the kitchen is used as an auxiliary space (kitchen or laundry) of the kitchen. In addition, cultivation of plants, etc. may give life to life.

Conventional railings are usually made of iron pipes or corrugated wire mesh in consideration of ventilation, light, etc., but in some cases a wall is used to protect privacy by obscuring others' eyes. The height of the railing should be at least 1.1m for safety reasons. It should be installed so that drainage is good and sewage does not flow down to the lower floor. In addition to dwellings, similar structures such as seats on the second or higher floors of the theater, sterns of large ships, offices and hospitals are called balconies.

Window frames and safety railings installed in conventional apartments or general homes are mainly constructed separately inside the tip of the balcony, so that leakage occurs at the tip of the balcony after construction, resulting in extremely short service life and difficult installation work. There was a problem that the relatively narrow balcony is further narrowed by installing a window frame and a safety railing separately inside the tip portion of the.

In addition, it was unreasonable in terms of safety because it was very weak after installation, and in particular, there was a problem that the size of the balustrade installed on the balcony was so large that it obstructed the view to the outside. It was accompanied by various problems such as excessive expenses.

In addition, playing on the balcony of the amusement facilities, while hanging on the railings of curiosity, and grasping the railings, climbing up, if you do not control it was difficult to manage, such as children fall off the railings.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, when the weight is placed over a certain load on the handrail handrail, the safety of building balcony that can prevent the fall accident due to carelessness of the infant by moving the handrail located on the outside of the balcony upward. The purpose is to provide a railing.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a pair of vertical support bar is formed upright in the vertical direction on the balcony railing is formed, forming a blocking portion to close the top of the vertical support bar, the shaft is fastened and fixed to the lower side of the blocking portion Vertical railing bar is formed with a shaft hole;

Horizontal balustrade bars positioned outside the balcony of the vertical balustrade bars and fixed at both ends to left and right walls;

One side of the upper side of the vertical handrail bar is formed on the outside of the balcony to form an outer bar that both ends are movably located on the left and right side wall, the other side is located inside the balcony to form an inner bar that both ends are movable to the left and right side wall. A rotation hand bar which connects the outer bar and the inner bar to the bottom and penetrates the lower side of the vertical railing bar and forms an arc-shaped rotation connecting bar axially fixed to the shaft by the shaft hole;

The support piece is formed to protrude inward from the lower side of the blocking portion of the vertical handrail bar, and the support piece is axially fixed across the elasticity of the ball spring, the center side is formed by the cutting recess to change the diameter according to the weight of the infant is rotated A safety pin supporting the pivoting connection bar of the hand bar from the lower side;

It is characterized in that it is fixed in the horizontal direction in the lower portion of the support piece of the vertical handrail bar to prevent the downward rotation of the rotation connecting bar.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing a state of construction when the safety railing according to the embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view showing a state of the safety railing according to the embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a rear view showing a state of the safety railing according to the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is an enlarged side cross-sectional view showing the operation of the safety rail which is an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 is an excerpt perspective view showing the assembled state of the safety pin and the bullet spring of the safety rail which is an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 is an embodiment of the present invention Towing enlarged sectional side view showing the state before the safety pin is cut off the safety rail towing, Figure 7 is an enlarged sectional side view showing the lumbar connection bar is locked after the safety pin is cut safety embodiment of the present invention.

For reference, in describing the present invention, when it is determined that a detailed description of related known functions or configurations may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof is omitted.

In addition, terms to be described later are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to the intention or custom of a user or an operator.

Therefore, the definition should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.

Building balcony safety railing 1 of the present invention is a vertical railing bar 30, a vertical railing bar 30 formed on the outside of the vertical railing bar 30, the vertical railing bar upright with a pair of vertical support bar 31, vertical railing bar Rotating hand bar 20 that is axially coupled to the upper inside of the 30, safety pin 10 for supporting the rotating hand bar 20 on the vertical support bar 30 from the bottom, and downward of the rotating hand bar 20 It consists of a blocking rod (50) to prevent copper.

The vertical balustrade bar 30 has a pair of vertical support bars 31 upright in the vertical direction on the balcony railings, and forms a blocking portion 32 that closes the upper ends of the vertical support bars 31. A lower portion 32 is formed with a shaft hole 34 in which the rotation connecting bar 21 of the rotation hand bar 20 is fixed by the shaft bar 33.

The horizontal balustrade bar 40 is positioned horizontally outside the balcony of the vertical balustrade bar 30 so that both ends are fixedly coupled to the left and right walls.

The rotation hand bar 20 is located on the upper side of the vertical handrail bar 30 is axially rotated inward according to the weight, one side is located outside the balcony so that both ends are movable on the left and right side walls ( 23 is formed, and the other side is located inside the balcony to form an inner bar 22, both ends of which are movably located at the left and right side walls, and connect the outer bar 23 and the inner bar 22 to be curved downward. However, penetrating the inside of the lower portion of the blocking portion 32 of the vertical railing bar 30 and forms an arc-shaped rotational connection bar 21 is fixed to the shaft hole (34) by the shaft bar (33).

The safety pin 10 has a support piece 13, 14 protruding inward from the lower side of the blocking portion 32 of the vertical handrail bar 30, the support piece (13, 14) elasticity of the bullet spring 12 Is axially fixed across, the center side is a cutting recess 11 having a different diameter depending on the weight of the infant is formed to support the pivot connecting bar 21 of the pivoting hand bar 20 from the lower side.

The blocking bar 50 is fixed to the lower portion of the support piece (13, 14) of the vertical handrail bar 30 in the horizontal direction to block the downward rotation of the rotation connecting bar (21).

Referring to the use state of the present invention as follows.

First, a plurality of horizontal handrail bars 40 are horizontally installed at a predetermined height on both side walls of the veranda, and then a plurality of vertical handrail bars 30 having a pair of vertical support bars 31 on the inner handrails are spaced at regular intervals. Secure the dog upright.

In this state, the rotating hand bar (@ 0) is installed above the vertical handrail bar 30, and the outer bar 23 (or the inner bar 22) on which one end of the rotating connecting bar 21 is welded is provided on both sides. After fixing to the wall rotatably, the other end of the rotation connecting bar 21 passes through the lower inner side of the blocking portion 32 of the vertical handrail bar 30, the inner bar rotatably fixed to both inner walls 22 (Or weld to the outer bar 23).

Next, after the shaft connecting rod 33 is fixed to the shaft hole 34 by the pivot connecting bar 21, the safety pin 10 is shot on the support pieces 13 and 14 protruding into the upper side of the vertical handrail bar 30. The lower end of the rotating connecting bar 21 curved downward in the shape of an arc by the spring 12 may be fixed to support it.

Thus, after installing the safety handrail 1 of the present invention on the balcony railing, if the weight of a predetermined load or more is transmitted to the inner bar 22 of the rotating hand bar 20, the pivot connecting bar 21 was supported below. As shown in FIG. 6, the safety pin 10 is axially moved inward as shown in FIG. 4 while being cut and broken by the weight of the pivot connecting bar 21 and the weight of the infant or child in the cutting recess 11.

That is, at the same time as the cutting of the safety pin 10, the outer bar 23 of the rotation hand bar 20 located on the outside of the balcony is relatively moved upwards, at the same time, the rotation connecting bar 21 passes through the safety pin 10 While cutting the safety pin (10), as shown in Figure 7, the remaining safety pin (10) is entered by the bullet spring 12 again while being fixed in the support pieces (13,14) pivot connecting bar (21) It is firmly fixed while preventing the upward. The blocking rod 50 is fixed to the lower side of the rotation connecting bar 21 in the horizontal direction to prevent downward rotation of the rotation connecting bar 21.

Thus, the infant or child who climbed on the rotation hand bar 20 can be induced into the veranda to eradicate the fall accident.

As such, when the weight of a certain load or more is positioned on the handrail, the present invention has an effect of preventing the fall accident due to carelessness of the infant by moving the handrail located outside the balcony.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific preferred embodiments, and various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention as claimed in the claims. Of course, such changes will fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims (1)

A vertical railing bar having a pair of vertical support bars vertically formed on the balcony railings, forming a blocking portion connecting the upper ends of the vertical supporting bars, and a shaft hole in which a shaft bar is fastened and fixed under the blocking portion; Horizontal balustrade bars positioned outside the balcony of the vertical balustrade bars and fixed at both ends to left and right walls; One side of the upper side of the vertical handrail bar is formed on the outside of the balcony to form an outer bar that both ends are movably located on the left and right side wall, the other side is located inside the balcony to form an inner bar that both ends are movable to the left and right side wall. A rotating hand bar which connects the outer bar and the inner bar to the bottom and penetrates the lower side of the vertical handrail bar, and forms an arc-shaped rotating connecting bar that is fixed to the shaft by a shaft; The support piece is formed to protrude inward from the lower side of the blocking portion of the vertical handrail bar, and the support piece is axially fixed across the elasticity of the ball spring, the center side is formed by the cutting recess to change the diameter according to the weight of the infant is rotated A safety pin supporting the pivoting connection bar of the hand bar from the lower side; Safety railing for building balcony having a blocking rod that is fixed in the horizontal direction in the lower portion of the support bar of the vertical handrail bar to prevent the downward rotation of the rotation connecting bar.

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