KR100614052B1 - Cake hopper system of sliding door type - Google Patents

Cake hopper system of sliding door type Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100614052B1
KR100614052B1 KR1020050000749A KR20050000749A KR100614052B1 KR 100614052 B1 KR100614052 B1 KR 100614052B1 KR 1020050000749 A KR1020050000749 A KR 1020050000749A KR 20050000749 A KR20050000749 A KR 20050000749A KR 100614052 B1 KR100614052 B1 KR 100614052B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
hopper
cake
sliding door
gate
door type
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KR1020050000749A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20060080374A (en
Inventor
김용식
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김용식
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Priority to KR1020050000749A priority Critical patent/KR100614052B1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/26Hoppers, i.e. containers having funnel-shaped discharge sections
    • B65D88/28Construction or shape of discharge section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D25/00Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
    • B01D25/12Filter presses, i.e. of the plate or plate and frame type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D25/00Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
    • B01D25/32Removal of the filter cakes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/22Safety features
    • B65D90/24Spillage-retaining means, e.g. recovery ponds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/54Gates or closures
    • B65D90/58Gates or closures having closure members sliding in the plane of the opening
    • B65D90/587Gates or closures having closure members sliding in the plane of the opening having a linear motion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
    • C02F11/122Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering using filter presses

Abstract

본 발명은 실내공간이 협소하고 설치여건이 어려운 공간에서도 폐기물 차량이 외부로부터 케이크를 회수해 갈 수 있도록 현장여건에 맞춰 특수제작이 가능한 슬라이딩 도어 형태의 케이크 호퍼 시스템을 제안하여 공간면적을 작게 차지하면서 작업능률과 공간활용을 극대화시키도록 하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention proposes a cake hopper system of a sliding door type that can be specially made according to the site conditions so that the waste vehicle can recover the cake from the outside even in a space where the indoor space is narrow and difficult to install, while occupying a small space area. The purpose is to maximize work efficiency and space utilization.

본 발명에 따르면, 고형화된 케이크를 배출할 수 있는 호퍼게이트가 게이트실린더에 의해 상·하 구동함으로써 개폐되고, 하부실린더의 작용으로 로드가 실린더 외부로 전진하면서 상기 로드와 연계되어 있는 플레이트가 사선아랫방향으로 슬라이딩 하강하여 탑재차량의 적재칸에 케이크가 흘러서 적재되는 방식인 슬라이딩 도어 형태(SLIDING DOOR TYPE)의 케이크 호퍼시스템(CAKE HOPPER SYSTEM)을 구현하고자 하는 것이다.According to the present invention, the hopper gate capable of discharging the solidified cake is opened and closed by driving the gate cylinder up and down, and the plate associated with the rod is obliquely lowered while the rod is advanced out of the cylinder by the action of the lower cylinder. It is to implement a cake hopper system (SLIDING DOOR TYPE) of the sliding door type (sliding door type) in which the cake flows into the loading compartment of the loading vehicle by sliding down in the direction.

호퍼시스템, 케이크, 슬라이딩 도어, 필터프레스Hopper System, Cake, Sliding Door, Filter Press

Description

슬라이딩 도어 형태의 케이크 호퍼시스템{Cake hopper system of sliding door type}Cake hopper system of sliding door type

도 1은 본 발명의 일실시례에 의한 슬라이딩 도어 형태의 케이크 호퍼시스템 정면도 1 is a front view of the cake hopper system of the sliding door type according to an embodiment of the present invention

도 2는 본 발명의 일실시례에 따라 플레이트가 슬라이딩 하강되는 상태를 도시한 측면도 Figure 2 is a side view showing a state that the plate is sliding down in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention

도 3은 본 발명의 호퍼게이트가 상·하 구동함을 도시한 게이트부 확대도 Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the gate portion showing that the hopper gate of the present invention is driven up and down

도 4는 본 발명에 따라 플레이트가 슬라이딩 하강됨을 도시한 확대도Figure 4 is an enlarged view showing that the plate is sliding down in accordance with the present invention

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

1. 호퍼 10. 플레이트1. Hopper 10. Plate

11, 11a. 로드 12. 하부실린더11, 11a. Rod 12. Lower Cylinder

20. 흘림방지판 30. 호퍽게이트20. Spill Preventer 30. Hoppergate

40. 게이트실린더 41. 브래킷40. Gate cylinder 41. Bracket

50. 필터프레스 60. 지지프레임 50. Filter press 60. Support frame

70,70a. 가이드레일 80. 임시저장부70,70a. Guide rail 80. Temporary storage

81. 원수 저장탱크 85. 외벽81. Raw water storage tank 85. Outer wall

본 발명은 필터프레스를 통해 걸러진 케이크를 고형화하여 일정기간 동안 밀폐된 상태로 저장하는 호퍼시스템에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 호퍼 전면에 형성되어 고형화된 케이크를 배출할 수 있는 호퍼게이트가 게이트실린더에 의해 상·하 구동함으로써 개폐될 수 있고, 하부실린더의 작용으로 로드가 전진함과 동시에 상기 로드와 연계되어 있는 플레이트가 사선아랫방향으로 슬라이딩 하강하여 케이크 반출차량의 적재칸에 케이크가 보다 손쉽고 안전하게 적재될 수 있도록 한 슬라이딩 도어 형태(SLIDING DOOR TYPE)의 케이크 호퍼시스템(CAKE HOPPER SYSTEM)을 제안하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a hopper system for solidifying a cake filtered through a filter press and storing the cake in a sealed state for a predetermined period. More specifically, the hopper gate formed on the front surface of the hopper and capable of discharging the cake solidified is provided in the gate cylinder. It can be opened and closed by driving up and down, and the rod is advanced by the action of the lower cylinder, and the plate associated with the rod is slid downward and downward, so that the cake is more easily and safely loaded in the loading compartment of the cake carrying vehicle. Sliding door type cake hopper system (CAKE HOPPER SYSTEM) is proposed.

상기와 같이 케이크를 처리하는 과정에 있어, 필터프레스에서 배출된 케이크를 일정기간 보관하며 부피를 줄이기 위해 고형화하여 처리하는 저장장치를 필수적으로 구비하고 있고 이같은 저장장치, 호퍼시스템은 악취방지와 주위환경의 청결을 위하여 밀폐상태로 저장되고 있다.In the process of treating the cake as described above, the storage device for storing the cake discharged from the filter press for a certain period of time and solidified in order to reduce the volume is essentially provided. Such a storage device, the hopper system is a odor prevention and environmental environment It is stored in a sealed state for cleanliness.

일반적인 케이크 호퍼 시스템은 오픈 도어 형태(OPEN DOOR TYPE)로, 폐수처리장이나 정수장 등에서 케이크를 스크레이퍼로 긁어 모아 이송스크류를 이용하여 호퍼장치에 보관하되, 상기 호퍼는 지면으로부터 일정한 높이를 확보하여 형성되고 호퍼 하부에 형성되어 있는 게이트 개폐에 의하여 케이크를 배출하는 방식인 바, 상기 호퍼 아래에 탑재차량이 위치함으로써 중력에 의해 낙하하는 케이크를 적재하는 형태의 시스템이다.The general cake hopper system is an open door type, and scrapes the cake with a scraper at a wastewater treatment plant or a water purification plant and stores it in a hopper device using a transfer screw, and the hopper is formed by securing a constant height from the ground and is a hopper. It is a system of discharging a cake by opening and closing the gate formed in the lower part, and loading a cake falling by gravity by placing a loading vehicle under the said hopper.

이러한 종래 방식은 호퍼가 형성된 구조물 내부로 차량이 진입하여 케이크를 회수함으로써, 차량진입시 고도의 주의를 요하는 불편함과 상기 호퍼가 지면과 상당한 높이를 두고서 서로 이격된 방식을 취함으로 인해 상측으로 일정한 공간을 확보하여야 하며 차량이 구조물 내부에 위치하기 위한 공간 또한 마련되어져야 하므로, 상기 구조물을 제작함에 넓은 공간을 필요로 하여 작용상태가 비교적 간편함에도 불구하고 대규모로 구조물이 제작되어야 하는 폐단이 존재한다.In this conventional method, a vehicle enters a structure in which a hopper is formed and recovers a cake, thereby maintaining a constant upward direction due to the inconvenience of requiring high attention when entering the vehicle and the hopper being spaced apart from each other at a considerable height from the ground. Since a space must be secured and a space for the vehicle to be located inside the structure, a large space is required to manufacture the structure, but there is a closed end to which the structure must be manufactured on a large scale although the operation state is relatively simple.

또한, 호퍼장치가 구조물 상측에 위치하는 구성방식은 외관상 구조가 불안정하고 억지스러운 면이 있어 보는 이로 하여금 위협감을 형성하여 탑재차량이 위치하는 공간이 평상시 다른 용도로 활용하지 못하게 되어 공간활용면에서 가치가 떨어지고 고형화된 케이크가 상기 구조물 내부에서 차량에 탑재되기 때문에, 배출되는 케이크에 의하여 생성되는 악취 내지 먼지 등이 환기됨에 어려움이 있어 근로자가 비위생적인 공간내에서 작업해야만 하는 문제점이 제기되어 왔다. In addition, the configuration in which the hopper device is located on the upper side of the structure is unstable in appearance and has a deterrent aspect, which creates a sense of threat so that the space where the mounted vehicle is located cannot be used for other purposes. Since the solidified cake is mounted on the vehicle inside the structure, it is difficult to ventilate odors or dust generated by the discharged cake, which has caused a problem that workers must work in an unsanitary space.

본 발명은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출한 것으로, 실내공간이 협소하고 설치여건이 어려운 공간에서도 폐기물 차량이 외부로부터 케이크를 회수해 갈 수 있도록 현장여건에 맞춰 특수제작이 가능한 슬라이딩 도어 형태의 케이크 호퍼 시스템을 제안하여 공간면적을 작게 차지하면서 작업능률과 공간활용을 극대화시키도록 하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems, the sliding door-type cake can be specially made according to the site conditions so that the waste vehicle can collect the cake from the outside even in a space with a narrow interior space and difficult installation conditions The purpose of the hopper system is to maximize the work efficiency and space utilization while occupying a small space.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위해, 고형화된 케이크를 배출할 수 있는 호퍼게이트가 게이트실린더에 의해 상·하 구동함으로써 개폐되고, 하부실린더의 작용으로 로드가 실린더 외부로 전진하면서 상기 로드와 연계되어 있는 플레이트가 사선아랫방향으로 슬라이딩 하강하여 탑재차량의 적재칸에 케이크가 흘러서 적재되는 방식인 슬라이딩 도어 형태(SLIDING DOOR TYPE)의 케이크 호퍼시스템(CAKE HOPPER SYSTEM)을 제안하고자 하는 것이다.In order to achieve the above object, the hopper gate capable of discharging the solidified cake is opened and closed by driving the gate cylinder up and down, and the plate is connected to the rod while the rod is advanced out of the cylinder by the action of the lower cylinder. It is to propose a cake hopper system (SLIDING DOOR TYPE) of sliding door type in which the cake is flowed and loaded into the loading compartment of the loading vehicle by sliding downward in the downward direction.

본 발명은 필터프레스를 통해 걸러진 케이크를 고형화하여 일정기간 동안 밀폐된 상태로 저장하는 호퍼시스템에 있어서, 호퍼 전면에 형성되어 고형화된 케이크가 배출할 수 있도록 상·하 구동이 가능한 호퍼게이트(30); 로드(11)가 구비되어 상기 호퍼게이트를 개폐할 수 있는 게이트실린더(40); 호퍼 후방 저면에 위치하여 전진 구동하는 로드(11a)가 구비된 하부실린더(12); 상기 하부실린더의 로드(11a)가 전진함과 동시에 사선아랫방향으로 슬라이딩 하강하여 외부로 노출되는 플레이트(10); 상기 플레이트를 수단으로 케이크가 흘러 차량에 탑재될 때 좌우측으로 케이크의 유출을 방지하는 흘림방지판(20); 및 호퍼 내부에 삼각형태로 설치되어 상기 호퍼를 견고하게 지탱하는 지지프레임(60)을 포함하여 구성함을 특징으로 한, 슬라이딩 도어 형태의 케이크호퍼 시스템을 구현하고자 한 것이다.The present invention is a hopper system for solidifying the cake filtered through the filter press to store in a sealed state for a certain period of time, the hopper gate 30 that can be driven up and down to discharge the cake formed on the front of the hopper solidified ; A gate cylinder 40 provided with a rod 11 to open and close the hopper gate; A lower cylinder 12 having a rod 11a positioned at a rear surface of the hopper and driving forward; A plate (10) exposed to the outside by sliding downward in a diagonal direction while advancing the rod (11a) of the lower cylinder; Spill prevention plate 20 for preventing the outflow of the cake to the left and right when the cake flows through the plate mounted on the vehicle; And it is intended to implement a sliding door-type cake hopper system, characterized in that it comprises a support frame 60 is installed in a triangular shape inside the hopper to firmly support the hopper.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 일실시례를 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 보다 상세하게 설명하고자 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 일실시례에 의한 슬라이딩 도어 형태의 케이크 호퍼시스템 정면도, 도 2는 본 발명의 일실시례에 따라 플레이트가 슬라이딩 하강되는 상태를 도시한 측면도, 도 3은 본 발명의 호퍼게이트가 상·하 구동함을 도시한 게이트부 확대도, 도 4는 본 발명에 따라 플레이트가 슬라이딩 하강됨을 도시한 확대도이다.1 is a front view of a cake hopper system in the form of a sliding door according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a side view showing a state that the plate is sliding down according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a hopper of the present invention 4 is an enlarged view illustrating a sliding portion of a plate in accordance with the present invention.

도 2에 도시한 상기 호퍼장치(1)는 그 저장 용량이 커서 대량의 케이크를 한꺼번에 저장할 수 있으며, 케이크 투입구(미도시함)만으로 케이크를 투입하고 케이크 배출구인 호퍼게이트(30)만으로 케이크를 배출하기 때문에 그 밀폐성 또한 우수한 구조로 구성되어 있다. 이에 따라, 상기 호퍼장치 내부에 저장된 케이크로부터 발생되는 악취가 외부로 유출되는 것을 방지하므로, 케이크의 악취에 의한 환경오염을 미연에 방지할 수 있다.The hopper device 1 shown in FIG. 2 has a large storage capacity so that a large number of cakes can be stored at one time. The cake is introduced only by the cake inlet (not shown), and the cake is discharged only by the hopper gate 30 as the cake outlet. Therefore, the sealing property is also comprised with the outstanding structure. Accordingly, since the odor generated from the cake stored in the hopper device is prevented from leaking to the outside, environmental pollution caused by the odor of the cake can be prevented in advance.

상기 호퍼장치 내부에 형성된 지지프레임(60)은 용접 구조용 압연 강재 등으로 이루어질 수 있으며, 그 외형이 삼각형태로 구성되어 작은 공간을 차지하면서도 호퍼내부를 견고히 지지하고 있다.The support frame 60 formed inside the hopper device may be made of a rolled steel for welding structure, etc., and the shape of the support frame 60 is triangular in shape, and firmly supports the inside of the hopper while occupying a small space.

한편, 본 발명에 따라 호퍼시스템 상부에 위치한 상기 필터프레스(50)는 폐수처리공정 중 물리적 처리나 미생물학적 처리를 거친 폐수 및 화학적 공정에서 선공정을 마친 혼합물을 여과탈수하여 케이크 상태로 형성 및 분리하는 후처리 시설로, 여과시 액체를 펌프로 압입하여 여과판에 붙어 있는 여과지 또는 여과포를 통하여 케이크가 걸러지는 장치이며, 가이드 프레임 일측에 복수의 구동모터를 형성시키고 그 양측으로는 두 개의 체인을 회동시킬 수 있는 각각의 작동기어와 연결된 회전축을 형성시킨 후, 상기 각 체인에 이송대를 조립하여 수개의 여과판을 동시에 반복적으로 이동시킬 수 있는 것으로 이는 종래와 동일하다.On the other hand, the filter press 50 located above the hopper system according to the present invention is formed and separated into a cake state by filtering and dehydrating the mixture after the preliminary process in the wastewater and the chemical process undergoing physical treatment or microbiological treatment in the wastewater treatment process It is a post-treatment facility in which a liquid is pumped into the pump during filtration and the cake is filtered through filter paper or filter cloth attached to the filter plate, and a plurality of driving motors are formed on one side of the guide frame, and two chains are rotated on both sides. After forming a rotating shaft connected to each of the possible operation gear, it is possible to assemble the transfer table in each of the chain can be repeatedly moved several filter plates at the same time as in the prior art.

이는, 케이크를 탈수하여 오수를 회수하여 수처리 설비로 보내고, 미분은 케이크로 성형하여 외부로 배출하는 것으로서, 최초 여과판을 일측으로 정렬하는 압 축공정과 케이크 유입공정과 오수 회수공정과 케이크 배출 및 세척공정으로 이루어져 있다.This is to dehydrate the cake to recover the sewage and send it to the water treatment facility, the fine powder is formed into a cake and discharged to the outside, the compression process to align the first filter plate to one side, the cake inflow process, the sewage recovery process and the cake discharge and washing It consists of a process.

도 3에 도시한 바와 같이 상기 호퍼게이트(30)는 본 장치 전면에 형성되어 지면과 수직한 형태로 위치하고, 호퍼 전면부 좌·우 양측에 'ㄷ'자 형태로 구비된 가이드레일(70) 내면과 맞물려 상·하로 구동할 수 있게끔 구성되어 있어 고형화된 케이크의 반출이 용이하도록 한다.As shown in FIG. 3, the hopper gate 30 is formed on the front of the apparatus and is located perpendicular to the ground, and the inner surface of the guide rail 70 provided in a 'c' shape on both the left and right sides of the hopper front portion. It is configured to be driven up and down in conjunction with the gear, so that the solidified cake can be easily taken out.

그리고, 상기 호퍼게이트(30)의 구동은 도시한 도면 3에서 나타나듯이, 게이트실린더(40)의 작용으로 이루어지고, 이와 연계된 로드(11)가 전·후진하면서 호퍼게이트가 개폐되는 방식이며, 실린더 로드(11)는 상기 호퍼게이트 하단에 형성된 브래킷(41)과 체결되어 고정되는 구성을 취한다.In addition, the driving of the hopper gate 30 is made by the action of the gate cylinder 40, as shown in FIG. 3, the hopper gate is opened and closed while the rod 11 associated with it moves forward and backward, The cylinder rod 11 has a configuration that is fastened and fixed with the bracket 41 formed on the bottom of the hopper gate.

한편, 언급한 게이트실린더(40)는 게이트 개폐방식에 따라 전동식 및 유압식이 있고, 본 발명에 따른 호퍼시스템은 큰 비중을 차지하는 장치에 보다 적합한 유압방식을 택하여 여러 대의 호퍼를 한 유니트로 복수조작 할 수 있는 잇점이 있어서 경제적이고 구조가 간단하여 유지관리가 용이한 면이 있다.  On the other hand, the gate cylinder 40 mentioned above is electric and hydraulic depending on the gate opening and closing method, the hopper system according to the present invention by selecting a hydraulic method more suitable for a device that occupies a large specific gravity multiple operation of a plurality of hoppers in one unit There is an advantage in that it is economical and simple in structure and easy to maintain.

도 4는 본 발명에 따라 플레이트(10)가 슬라이딩 하강됨을 구체적으로 도시하여 그 일부를 확대한 도면으로써, 상기 하부실린더(12)에 의한 로드(11a)의 전진작용으로 호퍼하단부에 구비된 플레이트(10)가 반출차량 적재칸으로 슬라이딩 하강할 수 있도록 흘림방지판(20)에 인접하여서 가이드레일(70a)이 구성되어 있고, 상기한 게이트실린더(40)와 동일하게 하부실린더(12)에서도 유압방식을 택하고 있다.4 is an enlarged view of a part of the plate 10 sliding down according to the present invention in detail, a plate provided at the lower end of the hopper by the forward action of the rod (11a) by the lower cylinder 12 ( The guide rail 70a is formed adjacent to the spill prevention plate 20 so that 10) can slide down into the loading vehicle loading compartment, and in the lower cylinder 12 similarly to the gate cylinder 40, the hydraulic system Is choosing.

도 2에 도시한 바와 같이, 임시저장부(80)는 고형화된 케이크를 보관하고 있 는 상태나 로드(11a)의 구동으로 플레이트(10)가 유동하게 되는 과정에서 비롯되는 원수 등이 지하에 매립하여 설치한 원수 저장탱크(81)로 이송할 수 있도록 하기 위한 임시적인 수단이 되며, 이로써 보다 청결하고 오염이 없는 상태에서 작업을 수행할 수 있게 된다.As shown in Figure 2, the temporary storage unit 80 is a state of storing the solidified cake or raw water and the like resulting from the process of the plate 10 flows by the drive of the rod 11a is buried underground It is a temporary means to be transported to the raw water storage tank 81 installed by this, it is possible to perform the work in a more clean and pollution-free state.

이하, 이와 같은 구성의 호퍼시스템으로 하여금 케이크가 반출되는 과정에 대하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, the process of carrying out a cake by the hopper system of such a structure is demonstrated.

먼저, 본 장치 상단에 위치한 필터프레스(50)가 유입된 액체 등을 펌프로 압입하여 여과판에 붙어 있는 여과지 또는 여과포를 통하여 케이크를 걸러내고, 이같은 작용으로 형성된 고형화된 케이크는 저장장치인 호퍼에 저장됨으로써 호퍼게이트가 개방됨에 따라 준비된 반출차량 적재칸에 적재되어 이송된다.First, the filter press 50 located at the top of the apparatus is pressurized with the pumped liquid or the like to filter the cake through the filter paper or filter cloth attached to the filter plate, and the solidified cake formed by this action is stored in the hopper as a storage device. As a result, as the hopper gate is opened, the hopper gate is loaded and transported in the prepared transport vehicle loading compartment.

즉, 반출차량이 게이트(30) 전면 적정위치에 준비되면 호퍼 저면에 위치한 하부실린더(12)의 작용으로 로드(11a)가 전진 구동하게 되고, 상기 로드(11a)와 연계된 플레이트(10)가 로드(11a)가 전진함과 동시에 사선아랫방향으로 슬라이딩 하강하여 반출차량 적재칸까지 상기 플레이트가 도달하게 한 후, 게이트실린더(40) 역시 구비되어진 로드(11)의 작동으로 호퍼게이트가 상측으로 개방되면서 저장된 케이크가 플레이트를 수단으로 흘러내려 반출차량에 적재되는 방식이다. That is, when the unloading vehicle is prepared at the proper position in front of the gate 30, the rod 11a is driven forward by the action of the lower cylinder 12 located at the bottom of the hopper, and the plate 10 associated with the rod 11a is As the rod 11a moves forward and slides downward in a diagonal direction to reach the plate to the loading vehicle loading compartment, the hopper gate is opened upward by the operation of the rod 11, which is also provided with a gate cylinder 40. As the cake is stored, the plate flows down the means and is loaded onto the transport vehicle.

한편, 케이크가 플레이트 표면을 타고 흐를때 좌·우 양측으로 유출됨을 방지하는 흘림방지판(20)을 구비하여 안전하고 청결하게 케이크를 적재시키되, 상기 흘림방지판(20)은 일정한 높이를 가지고 슬라이딩하는 플레이트(10)와 인접한 위치에 구성된다.On the other hand, when the cake flows on the surface of the plate provided with a spill prevention plate 20 to prevent leakage to both sides left and right to load the cake safely and clean, the spill prevention plate 20 has a certain height sliding It is configured in a position adjacent to the plate 10.

이상과 같이 설치되는 슬라이딩 도어 형태의 케이크 호퍼시스템은 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위내에서 여러가지 치환, 변형 및 변경이 가능하므로 전술한 실시례 및 첨부된 도면에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Sliding door-type cake hopper system is installed as described above is not limited to the above-described embodiment and the accompanying drawings because various substitutions, modifications and changes are possible without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

본 발명에 따른 슬라이딩 도어 형태의 케이크 호퍼시스템은 저장물 배출이 용이하며, 견고하게 제작되는 특성이 있고, 특히 반출차량이 밖으로부터 케이크를 회수해 감으로써 현장여건이 협소한 공간에 편이하게 소규모로 설치할 수 있어 경제적이며, 비교적 좁은 공간에서도 그 활용성이 뛰어난 잇점이 있다. Sliding door type cake hopper system according to the present invention is easy to discharge the storage, and has a feature that is firmly manufactured, especially by carrying out the recovery of the cake from the outside of the transport vehicle to a small space easily on the small site conditions It is economical because it can be installed, and its usability is excellent even in a relatively small space.

Claims (3)

필터프레스를 통해 걸러진 케이크를 고형화하여 일정기간 동안 밀폐된 상태로 저장하는 호퍼시스템에 있어서, In the hopper system for solidifying the cake filtered through the filter press and stored in a sealed state for a certain period of time, 호퍼 전면에 형성되어 고형화된 케이크가 배출할 수 있도록 상·하 구동이 가능한 호퍼게이트; 로드가 구비되어 상기 호퍼게이트를 개폐할 수 있는 게이트실린더; 호퍼 후방 저면에 위치하여 전진 구동하는 로드가 구비된 하부실린더; 상기 하부실린더의 로드가 전진함과 동시에 사선방향으로 슬라이딩 하강하여 외부로 노출되는 플레이트; 상기 플레이트를 수단으로 케이크가 흘러 차량에 탑재될 때 좌우측으로 케이크의 유출을 방지하는 흘림방지판; 및 호퍼 내부에 삼각형태로 설치되어 상기 호퍼를 견고하게 지탱하는 지지프레임을 포함하여 구성함을 특징으로 하는 슬라이딩 도어 형태의 케이크 호퍼시스템.Hopper gate which is formed on the front side of the hopper can be driven up and down so that the solidified cake can be discharged; A gate cylinder provided with a rod to open and close the hopper gate; A lower cylinder having a rod positioned at a rear surface of the hopper and driving forward; A plate exposed to the outside by sliding downward in a diagonal direction as the rod of the lower cylinder moves forward; Spill preventing plate for preventing the outflow of the cake to the left and right when the cake flows by means of the plate mounted on the vehicle; And a support frame for firmly supporting the hopper, which is installed in a triangular shape inside the hopper, and comprises a sliding door type cake hopper system. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 호퍼게이트가 호퍼 전면부 좌·우 양측에 설치된 연직방향의 가이드레일에 맞물려 게이트실린더의 작용으로 상·하 구동할 수 있도록 구성함을 특징으로 하는 슬라이딩 도어 형태의 케이크 호퍼시스템.Sliding door type cake hopper system, characterized in that the hopper gate is engaged with the vertical guide rails installed on the left and right sides of the hopper front part so as to be driven up and down by the action of the gate cylinder. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 하부실린더에 의한 로드의 전진작용으로 호퍼하단부에 구비된 플레이트 가 반출차량 적재칸으로 슬라이딩 하강할 수 있도록 흘림방지판에 인접하여서 가이드레일이 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 슬라이딩 도어 형태의 케이크 호퍼시스템. Sliding door type cake hopper system, characterized in that the guide rail is configured adjacent to the anti-spill plate so that the plate provided at the lower end of the hopper by the forward action of the lower cylinder to slide down into the loading vehicle loading compartment.
KR1020050000749A 2005-01-05 2005-01-05 Cake hopper system of sliding door type KR100614052B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160133679A (en) 2015-05-13 2016-11-23 이상훈 Hopper Of Municipal Waste Manufacturing System
KR20170006471A (en) 2015-07-08 2017-01-18 김철환 Creshing Deduster Of Municipal Waste Manufacturing System

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KR19990064911A (en) * 1999-05-21 1999-08-05 박재덕 equipment for take out total sediments
KR19990083758A (en) * 1999-07-23 1999-12-06 박정옥 Cyclone of movable dust collection equipment
KR200314403Y1 (en) 2002-12-30 2003-05-27 주식회사 동진에코텍 A sludge processing device of centrifugal dehydrator
KR20040076726A (en) * 2003-02-26 2004-09-03 임종순 Apparatus for treating adulteration and sand of sewage

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19990064911A (en) * 1999-05-21 1999-08-05 박재덕 equipment for take out total sediments
KR19990083758A (en) * 1999-07-23 1999-12-06 박정옥 Cyclone of movable dust collection equipment
KR200314403Y1 (en) 2002-12-30 2003-05-27 주식회사 동진에코텍 A sludge processing device of centrifugal dehydrator
KR20040076726A (en) * 2003-02-26 2004-09-03 임종순 Apparatus for treating adulteration and sand of sewage

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160133679A (en) 2015-05-13 2016-11-23 이상훈 Hopper Of Municipal Waste Manufacturing System
KR20170006471A (en) 2015-07-08 2017-01-18 김철환 Creshing Deduster Of Municipal Waste Manufacturing System

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