KR100608790B1 - A method and a apparatus of indication battery capacity for mobile phone - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is to accurately detect and display the battery remaining capacity of the mobile terminal, smart type battery unit for supplying the charged power to the operating power by the discharge and output capacity information; A sensor unit connected to the battery unit and detecting and measuring a current consumption amount and an internal voltage by control; An editing unit for converting and outputting an analog signal having a current consumption amount and an internal voltage detected by the sensor unit into a digital signal; An accumulator for outputting a current consumption amount and an internal voltage signal applied from the edit unit under control or in a cumulative state; A control unit for inputting capacity information of the battery unit and an output signal of the accumulator unit, outputting remaining information by a percentage by analysis and calculation, and monitoring a function unit; A smart device comprising: a device configuration including a load unit operated by power supplied from a battery unit; and further, when operating power is supplied to the portable terminal, a smart process of checking capacity information of the battery unit; The portable terminal checks whether one or more functional units among a plurality of functional units are in an operating state of normal operation or in a standby state of non-operating state; A current process of detecting a consumption current and converting the residual current calculated by subtracting the total current from the battery unit as a percentage when in an operating state; A voltage process of detecting an internal voltage of the battery unit and converting the battery unit into a percentage of the operating voltage in the standby state; Characterized in that the method consists of a display process of converting the converted value into a percentage graph chart and output to the display unit.

Description

Battery level display device and method of mobile terminal {A METHOD AND A APPARATUS OF INDICATION BATTERY CAPACITY FOR MOBILE PHONE}

1 is a functional configuration of a battery remaining amount display device of a portable terminal according to the prior art,

2 is a flowchart of a method of displaying a battery remaining amount of a portable terminal according to the prior art;

3 is a functional configuration of the battery remaining amount display device of the mobile terminal according to the present invention;

4 is a flowchart of a method of displaying a battery remaining amount of a mobile terminal according to the present invention;

          ** Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawing **

100: battery unit 110: sensor unit 120: load unit

130: Editing unit 140: Accumulation unit 150: Control unit

The present invention is to accurately detect and display the battery remaining capacity of the mobile terminal, in particular, divided into the standby state and the operating state, the standby state is the ratio of the voltage, the operating state is detected the current consumed by the ratio of the current The present invention relates to a battery remaining amount display device and a method of a mobile terminal for accurately displaying the remaining battery level.

The mobile terminal (UE: USER EQUIPMENT) monitors the mobile switching center (MSC: MOBILE SWITCHING CENTER) freely moving in the service area formed by the corresponding base station (RAN: RADIO ACCESS NETWORK) of the registered mobile communication system. It is a high-tech wireless communication device that allows an individual to carry it anywhere and always carry it directly by wireless connection and communication with the desired party anytime and anywhere through the communication path established by the control and switching.

Since the portable terminal operates while moving, and commercial power cannot be used as an operating power source, the portable terminal uses power supplied from a battery having a structure that can be easily removed and replaced.

The mobile terminal (UE) is analyzed to spend less of the time to carry out the actual communication and the actual communication, and to increase the low utilization rate as described above, and increase the applicability and convenience of real life using the mobile terminal At the same time, various additional services have been developed and provided to promote the use of communication.

The additional services are largely developed and provided by a mobile communication service provider and developed by a producer and provided in a built-in state in a portable terminal.

Additional services developed and provided by the manufacturers include cameras, Bluetooth, wireless LAN, radios, games, electronic calculators, calendars, clocks, ringtone settings, and the like. Messages, video messages, online games, wireless Internet access, and the like, and these additional services continue to be developed with new features.

As described above, the mobile terminal is not only used for mobile communication, but also various video services can be used to shoot video signals using a camera function, access the Internet wirelessly, perform short-range data communication using a wireless LAN, or play online games. Or listening to music using the MP3 or radio function, there is a problem that the consumption of operating power increases.

The portable terminal should be small in size and weight for convenience of portability and movement, and the battery supplying the operating power can supply more operating power as the size is larger, but it is not limited indefinitely.

In addition, multimedia communication, game, video message transmission, etc. using the video signal is a lot of power consumption, there is a problem that is interrupted due to lack of power during the communication.

In addition, the voltage level output from the battery is measured by the voltage drop based on the internal resistance of the battery and the internal resistance value of the load, and when the amount of current consumed by the load is large, there is a problem such that the width of the voltage drop temporarily increases. .

Accordingly, there is a need to develop a technology for accurately identifying and displaying the current remaining capacity of a battery that supplies an operating power source.

Hereinafter, according to the prior art, the battery remaining amount display method of the portable terminal will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Attached to explain the prior art, FIG. 1 is a functional configuration diagram of a battery remaining amount display device of a portable terminal according to the prior art, and FIG.

Referring to FIG. 1, the battery remaining amount display device of the conventional mobile terminal is described by discharging and supplying charged power. 20) is supplied with operating power.

The load 20 is a main body of a mobile terminal for mobile communication, and receives operating power from the battery 10 by a power switch (SWITCH) operation not shown in detail in the drawing. It includes various functions such as Bluetooth function and game function.

The battery 10 is simply a power supply, also called a dumb battery, and repeats a process of supplying current stored by charging and discharging. Use batteries again and again.

In general, the battery 10 has a maximum voltage normally output in a fully charged state of about 4.2 volts (V), and a voltage decreases as discharge current is discharged, and below about 3.2 volts (V), a breakdown phenomenon of the battery, That is, the destruction phenomenon that cannot be recharged occurs.

The 3.2V is referred to as a cut-off voltage, and the switch is controlled by sensing that the voltage falls below the cut-off voltage, thereby preventing further current from being discharged from the battery 10.

By detecting the battery voltage as described above, there is an edit unit 30, the edit unit 30 detects the analog (ANALOG) state voltage of the battery 10, converts to a digital state voltage and outputs As described above, the digital voltage is applied to the controller 40.

The controller 40 analyzes the voltage of the battery 10 detected by the edit unit 30 and displays the remaining amount of the current battery in a bar graph based on a corresponding criterion.

In the battery residual amount display method by the controller 40, when the battery output voltage or the internal voltage is detected at 4.2 volts in a fully charged state, a 100% bar graph is displayed through the corresponding display unit (not shown). If a 3.2 volt voltage is detected in the cutoff state, a 0% bar graph is displayed.

In addition, when a voltage below the cutoff state is detected, the output of the operating power is automatically cut off to protect the battery 10.

Each of the battery 10 and the load 20 has a corresponding internal resistance, and when current consumption increases in the load 20, the battery 10 instantaneously increases due to a large amount of current discharge. The cutoff voltage is brought to a state.

When the cutoff voltage is lower than the cutoff voltage, the control unit 40 detects the cutoff unit 30 through the edit unit 30, and the control unit 40 controls the control switch to protect the battery 10. Therefore, the battery 10 may not supply the operating power to the load 20.

That is, in a state in which power that can be supplied to the battery 10 still remains, a cut-off voltage is generated in the battery 10 due to instantaneous overcurrent consumption of the load 20, and the controller 40 By cutting off the operating power output from the battery by detecting the cutoff voltage of), the supply of the operating power to the load is interrupted, which causes a problem of shaking of the battery voltage.

Hereinafter, a method of displaying a battery remaining amount of a portable terminal according to the related art will be described with reference to FIG. 2.

The control unit 40 of the mobile communication terminal determines whether to supply operating power to each functional unit from the battery 10 (S10), and measures the battery voltage when supplying the operating power in the determination (S10). (S20).

The control unit 40 converts the measured battery 10 voltage into a percentage value (%) between the full charge state voltage and the cut-off voltage of the battery 10 (S30), and as a bar graph. It converts it to be displayed, outputs it to the corresponding display part, and displays it as a bar graph.

As described above, the battery level display method according to the related art is a method of directly measuring a voltage level of a battery and displaying it by a percentage between a full charge state voltage and a cutoff state voltage. When a state occurs, a shaking phenomenon occurs that cuts off the supply of operating power while the capacity of the battery remains, and thus there is a problem of interrupting communication in progress.

The present invention displays the remaining amount by measuring the battery current consumption in the operating state of the mobile terminal, and displays the remaining amount by measuring the internal voltage of the battery in the standby state, so the remaining battery table of the mobile terminal accurately detects and displays the remaining battery without shaking The purpose is to provide market values and methods.

The present invention devised to achieve the above object, Smart battery unit for supplying the charged power to the operating power supply by discharging and outputting capacity information; A sensor unit connected to the battery unit and detecting and measuring a current consumption amount and an internal voltage by a corresponding control; An editing unit for converting an analog signal having a current consumption amount and an internal voltage detected by the sensor unit into a digital signal and outputting the digital signal; An accumulator for outputting a current consumption amount and an internal voltage signal applied from the edit unit by a corresponding control or outputting them in a cumulative state; A control unit for inputting capacity information of the battery unit and an output signal of the accumulator unit, outputting remaining amount information by a percentage by corresponding analysis and calculation, and monitoring each function unit; Characterized in that the device configuration comprises a load unit that is operated by the power supplied from the battery unit.

In addition, the present invention devised to achieve the above object, the smart process of checking the capacity information of the smart type battery unit when the operating power is supplied to the portable terminal; The portable terminal of the process includes a check step of determining whether one or more of the plurality of functional units in the operating state of normal operation or standby state not operating normally; A current process of detecting a consumption current and converting the residual current calculated by subtracting the total current from the battery unit as a percentage when the operation state is in the checking process; A voltage process of detecting an internal voltage of the battery unit and converting the battery unit into a percentage of the operating voltage when the standby state is performed in the checking process; Characterized in that the method consisting of a display process for converting the value converted in the above process into a percentage graph chart and output to the display unit.

Hereinafter, an apparatus and method for displaying a battery remaining amount of a portable terminal according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

3 is a functional configuration diagram of a battery remaining amount display device of a mobile terminal according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method of displaying a remaining battery level of a mobile terminal according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 3, the battery level display device of the mobile terminal according to the present invention will be described. The battery unit 100 of the smart type (SMART TYPE) for supplying the charged power to the operating power by discharging and outputting the capacity information. )Wow,

It is connected to the battery unit 100 and detects and measures the amount of current consumption and the internal voltage by the control, and detects and measures the internal voltage of the battery unit 100 according to the control signal of the controller 150 or the battery unit 100 Sensor unit 110 for detecting and measuring the current consumption or output from the) by selection,

It is operated by the power supplied from the battery unit 100, the load unit 120 consisting of a plurality of functional units,

It converts the analog current signal of the current consumption and internal voltage detected by the sensor unit 110 into a digital signal and outputs the measured signal from the sensor unit 110 according to the control signal of the controller 150. And an analog signal (ADC: ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERTER) unit 130 for converting and outputting an analog signal of a consumed current and an internal voltage into a digital signal, respectively, and

An accumulator 140 for outputting an amount of current consumed from the edit unit 130 and an internal voltage signal by a corresponding control or outputting an ACCUMULATE state;

By inputting the capacity information of the battery unit 100 and the output signal of the accumulation unit 140, and outputs the remaining amount information by the percentage by the corresponding analysis and calculation, and monitoring each functional unit, from the smart battery unit 100 Receiving the capacity information and checking the current capacity and voltage in a full charge state; In the state in which the load unit 120 operates, the accumulated current consumption amount is input from the accumulation unit 140 to subtract the current consumption amount from the total current capacity, and convert the remaining ratio into a percentage; In the state in which the load unit 120 does not operate, the battery measurement voltage detected from the accumulation unit 140 is input and converted into a percentage of the operating voltage; The converted percentage value is a device configuration including a controller 150 for outputting the graph as a graph.

Hereinafter, the present invention having the configuration described above will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The battery unit 100, which is integrally attached to the portable terminal, is a smart type, and outputs operating power and supplies it to the load unit 120, and at the same time, the total current capacity and voltage level that can be charged, and the current in the current state. Information such as a capacity and voltage state and a corresponding unique number (ID) is output and recognized by the controller 150.

The sensor unit 110 detects and measures the voltage of the battery unit 100 under the control of the controller, or the amount of current consumed or output from the battery unit 100 by selection (OPTION) or the battery unit 100. While detecting the amount of current consumed input to the output as an analog signal, the operating power of the battery unit 100 is applied to the load unit 120.

The sensor unit 110 is connected to the battery unit 100 in series, so that the resistance component for detecting the current consumption is not sensitive to temperature changes.

The load unit 120 includes a plurality of functional units, for example, a wireless communication function unit for mobile communication, a camera unit for photographing an image signal, a display unit for outputting and displaying an image signal, and inputting various control commands. A keyboard unit, an audio unit for inputting / outputting a voice level signal, a Bluetooth unit for short-range communication with Bluetooth, a wireless Internet function unit, and the like, one function unit is operated, or two or more function units are operated in connection with the battery unit 100. It is operated by receiving operating power from.

The edit unit 130 is detected and measured by the sensor unit 110 and is supplied from the battery unit 100 and consumed by the load unit 120 or the current of the battery unit 100. The internal voltage is input as an analog signal, converted into a digital signal, and output to the accumulator 140.

The accumulator 140 outputs the current consumption accumulated for a predetermined time or outputs an internal voltage measured and measured by the control of the controller 150, and the output signal is applied to the controller 150. .

The control unit 150 monitors a plurality of functional units provided in the load unit 120 to confirm whether at least one functional unit is operating and operated, and, if the functional unit is operating in the confirmation, from the accumulation unit. When the power consumption value signal accumulated for a predetermined time is applied, and the function unit is not operated in the check, the internal voltage value signal detected and measured is received from the accumulation unit.

When the load unit 120 is determined to be in an operating state by the controller 150, the information of the battery unit 100 is analyzed to subtract the amount of current consumption accumulated for a predetermined time from the determined total current capacity, and the calculation The remaining current capacity of the battery unit 100 is converted into a percentage (%) value relative to the total current capacity, and the converted percentage is converted into a graph of the graph and displayed as described above.

The graph chart may include a bar graph chart, a pie chart chart, and the like, and any type of chart may be easily identified.

When it is determined by the controller 150 that the load unit 120 is not in operation, the controller 150 inputs an internal voltage value signal detected by the accumulator 140 and checks the information of the battery unit 100. Converted to a percentage (%) ratio of the operating voltage by, and converts to a graph (GRAPH) chart as shown above and displays the output.

The operating voltage of the battery unit 100 is a section value based on the voltage in the full charge state and the voltage in the cutoff state.

According to the present invention having the above configuration, when the portable terminal is in an operating state, the remaining amount of the battery is calculated by the amount of current consumed by the load unit, and when the load unit of the portable terminal is in the standby state, the remaining amount of the battery is calculated by the measured internal voltage. Since the graph is displayed, the problem of remaining amount fluctuating due to the current consumption of the load is improved.

In addition, since the remaining amount of the battery unit 100 is detected without shaking and the cutoff voltage is controlled, the battery unit 100 is efficiently used to the maximum, and the battery unit 100 is used for a long time as the capacity of the battery unit 100 is greatly increased. There is an advantage.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying Figure 4, a battery remaining amount display method of a mobile terminal according to the present invention will be described.

When operation power is supplied to the mobile communication portable terminal, checking the capacity information of the smart battery unit, and determining whether the operation power is supplied from the battery unit 100 by the controller 150 (S100); When the operation power is supplied from the smart battery unit 100 as determined in the step (S100), the capacity including the full charge state voltage and current information of the battery unit 100 and the voltage and current information in the current state Smart process consisting of the process of confirming information (S110),

The mobile terminal UE of the smart process may include a check process (S120) of determining whether one or more functional units from among a plurality of functional units are operating normally or in standby (STANDBY) not normally operating;

In operation S120, the current consumption is detected and the residual current calculated by subtracting the total current from the battery unit 100 is converted into a percentage, and the current consumption of the battery unit 100 is detected and accumulated. Process (S130); Calculating a residual current by subtracting the detected and accumulated current consumption amount from the checked current capacity of the battery unit 100 (S140); A current process comprising a process (S150) of converting the residual current calculated and calculated in the process (S140) into a ratio by a percentage (%),

Detecting an internal voltage of the battery unit 100 by detecting an internal voltage of the battery unit and converting it into a percentage of the operating voltage when the standby state is performed in the checking process S120 (S170); A voltage process comprising a step (S180) of converting the internal voltage detected and measured in the step (S170) to a ratio based on a percentage (%) of the operating voltage of the battery unit 100,

The display structure S160 converts the converted value into a percentage graph graph and outputs it to the corresponding display unit.

Hereinafter, the present invention having the above-described configuration will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The controller 150 of the mobile terminal UE determines whether operating power is supplied from the battery unit 100 (S100), and when operating power is supplied from the determination S100, the smart battery unit 100. Check and analyze the information (S110).

The information to be analyzed is the charge current capacity and voltage level of the battery unit 100, and includes the current current capacity and a unique number.

The control unit 150 of the process (S110), monitors the load unit 120 to determine whether the operation state (S120), if the operation state in the determination (S120), the output from the battery unit 100 and the load The amount of current consumed by the unit 120 is measured and cumulatively calculated in predetermined time units (S130).

The amount of current consumption of the load unit 120 accumulated in predetermined time units in the process S130 is calculated by subtracting the total amount of charge currents of the identified battery unit 100 (S140), and then subtracted from the process S140. The calculated residual current amount is converted into a percentage (%) by comparison with the total chargeable current amount (S150).

Since the ratio based on the percentage converted in the process (S150) is converted into a graph of the corresponding graph and output to the corresponding display unit, the battery remaining amount according to the graph is accurately displayed (S160).

In addition, when it is determined that the load unit does not operate in the checking process (S120), the controller 150 controls the internal voltage of the battery unit 100 to the sensor unit 110, the edit unit 130, and the accumulation unit. Detecting and measuring through (140) (S170), in contrast to the operating voltage by the information check of the battery unit 100, converting the detected and measured internal voltage in the ratio of the percentage (%) (S180), Since the graph is converted into a graph of the graph and outputted to the display unit, the battery remaining amount by the graph is accurately displayed (S160).

Therefore, in the configuration of the present invention as described above, when the portable terminal is operated, there is no shaking in measuring the remaining battery capacity due to overcurrent consumption, and since the simple voltage measuring method is used in the standby state, the remaining capacity of the battery unit 100 is maintained. There is an advantage of detecting and displaying accurately.

The present invention having the above-described configuration prevents the phenomenon in which the voltage suddenly and irregularly shakes due to the overcurrent discharge of the load portion, and thus has an industrial use effect of accurately detecting and displaying the remaining amount of the battery portion.

In addition, since the remaining amount of the battery unit is detected without shaking and the cutoff voltage is controlled, there is a convenient effect of using the capacity of the battery unit efficiently.

In addition, since the capacity of the battery unit is maximized, there is a convenient effect in use, such as an increased capacity of the battery unit.

Claims (10)

 A battery unit for supplying operating power; A sensor unit measuring a current consumption amount and an internal voltage in the battery unit; An editing unit for converting the signal measured from the sensor unit into a digital signal; An accumulating unit accumulating the amount of current consumed and the internal voltage applied from the editing unit; A control unit for determining whether the portable terminal is in an operating state or a standby state and converting a remaining battery amount as a percentage according to the determination result; The display unit converts the converted percentage into a graph chart and displays the converted percentage. A battery level display device of a mobile terminal, characterized in that. According to claim 1, If the determination result, if the standby state, Detects the internal voltage of the battery unit and converts it into a percentage of the operating voltage. A battery level display device of a mobile terminal. According to claim 1, If the determination result, the operating state, Detects the consumption current and subtracts the residual current calculated by subtracting the total current from the battery unit. A battery level display device of a mobile terminal, characterized in that converted to a percentage. The method of claim 1, wherein the operating state It is characterized in that one or more of the plurality of functions of the portable terminal operates normally. Battery level display device of a mobile terminal to be gong. Determining whether the functional unit of the portable terminal operates normally; Detecting normal current and converting the residual current calculated by subtracting the total current from the battery unit as a percentage when the normal operation is performed; Converting the converted percentage into a graph chart and displaying the converted percentage Battery remaining amount display method of the mobile terminal, characterized in that. The method of claim 5, If it does not operate normally, the method further comprises the step of detecting the internal voltage of the battery unit and converting it to a percentage of the operating voltage. The method of claim 5, wherein the normal operation At least one of the plurality of functions of the portable terminal is executed. The battery level display method of the mobile terminal. delete delete delete

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