KR100602778B1 - Three layer hygroscopic quick-drying fabric - Google Patents

Three layer hygroscopic quick-drying fabric Download PDF

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KR100602778B1
KR100602778B1 KR1020040042356A KR20040042356A KR100602778B1 KR 100602778 B1 KR100602778 B1 KR 100602778B1 KR 1020040042356 A KR1020040042356 A KR 1020040042356A KR 20040042356 A KR20040042356 A KR 20040042356A KR 100602778 B1 KR100602778 B1 KR 100602778B1
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layer
hydrophobic
fabric
yarn
yarn layer
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KR20040086848A (en
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김귀례
송훈호
박민경
박은주
이해니
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김귀례
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D11/00—Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
    • D03D11/02—Fabrics formed with pockets, tubes, loops, folds, tucks or flaps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D7/00—Bathing gowns; Swim-suits, drawers, or trunks; Beach suits
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/253—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a non-circular cross section; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/44—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific cross-section or surface shape
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/527—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads waterproof or water-repellent
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
    • D06M15/277—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof containing fluorine
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M17/00—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
    • D10B2321/022—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins polypropylene
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/02—Moisture-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/021—Moisture-responsive characteristics hydrophobic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 3 엽 이상의 이형단면을 갖는 폴리아미드( Polyamide ) 또는 폴리에스테르 ( Polyester )로 구성된 모세관현상을 유발하는 고밀도 이형단면사층(2)을 사이에 두고 양측에 척력이 작용하는 소수성 원사로 구성된 저밀도 이면소수성층(1, 3)을 갖는 3중 조직으로 제직 또는 제편된 양방향 흡습기능을 갖는 원단으로서 3층 구조를 갖는 흡습속건성 원단에 관한 것이다. The present invention is a low density composed of hydrophobic yarns with repulsive force acting on both sides with a high density heteromorphic single-sided yarn layer (2) inducing capillary action composed of polyamide or polyester having three or more lobes. The present invention relates to a hygroscopic quick-drying fabric having a three-layer structure as a fabric having a bidirectional hygroscopic function that is woven or woven into a triple structure having the back hydrophobic layers (1, 3).

상기와 같이 구성된 3층 구조를 갖는 흡습속건성 원단은 고흡습 초속건 기능이 부여됨은 물론, 수영복과 같이 100%의 수분접촉 후 손으로 짜거나 탈수기로 탈수하게 되면 기존의 원단보다 양면이 드라이한 감촉을 느낄 수 있게 해주는 초속건 기능을 갖는다.Hygroscopic quick-drying fabric having a three-layer structure configured as described above is not only high-absorption ultra-fast drying function, of course, 100% moisture contact, such as swimwear after hand squeezing or dehydrating with a dehydrator when dry with both sides than conventional fabric It has a quick-drying function that makes you feel.

척력, 모세관현상, 저밀도 이면소수성층, 고밀도 이형단면사층Repulsive force, capillary action, low density back-hydrophobic layer, high density hetero-cross section

Description

3층 구조를 갖는 흡습속건성 원단{Three layer hygroscopic quick-drying fabric }Three layer hygroscopic quick-drying fabric {Three layer hygroscopic quick-drying fabric}

도 1 은 본 발명에 따른 원단의 단면 개략도1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fabric according to the present invention

※ 도면 중 주요부분에 대한 부호 설명※ Explanation of Codes on Major Parts of Drawings

1, 3.....저밀도 이면소수성층      1, 3 ..... low density backside hydrophobic layer

2...... 고밀도 이형단면사층      2 ...... High density hetero sectional yarn layer

본 발명은 모세관 현상을 유발하는 고밀도 이형단면사층을 사이에 두고 양측에 각각 소수성 성질을 나타내는 저밀도 이면소수성층을 갖는 3층 조직으로 제조된 양방향 흡습속건기능을 갖는 원단으로서 3층 구조를 갖는 흡습속건성 원단에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a fabric having a bi-directional moisture absorption quick-drying function made of a three-layered structure having a low density backside hydrophobic layer showing hydrophobic properties on both sides with a high-density heteromorphic cross-section layer inducing a capillary phenomenon, and having a three-layer structure. It is about fabric.

최근 섬유산업의 발전으로 밀도 차이의 조절을 통하여 고흡습 초속건 기능을 갖는 2중직 또는 3중직으로 구성되는 원단들이 개발되고 있다. 예컨대, 대한민국 특허출원번호 제 10-2002-0014896 호(일방향 초고속 흡습속건성 소재의 제조방법), 대한민국 특허공개번호 제 10-2004-0042072 호(밀도 차이를 이용한 방수 흡습속건성 원단), 대한민국 특허공개번호 제 10-2004-0042073 호(이면돌출층과 이면배수로를 갖는 흡습속건성 원단), 대한민국 특허공개번호 제 10-2004-0034307 호(숨구멍을 갖는 3층구조의 고흡습 초속건 원단) 등이 고흡습 초속건 기능을 갖는 원단들이다. 이러한 일방향 초고속 흡습속건성 원단은 초극세사나 일반섬유보다 염착력이 뛰어나 세탁, 물 견뢰도를 요구하는 스포츠 의류에는 적합하나, 지속적으로 다량의 땀을 많이 흘렸을 때 건조성의 한계와, 수영복과 같이 100%의 수분과 접촉한 후 건조 속도는 초극세사나 일반적인 섬유와 다소 차이는 나지만 특히, 100%의 수분과 접촉한 후 건조 속도는 차이가 없다. Recently, with the development of the textile industry, fabrics consisting of double or triple weaves with super-absorbent ultra-fast drying functions have been developed by controlling density differences. For example, Korean Patent Application No. 10-2002-0014896 (one-way ultra-high speed hygroscopic dry material manufacturing method), Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2004-0042072 (Water-proof moisture-absorbing quick-drying fabric using density difference), Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. No. 10-2004-0042073 (moisture-absorbing quick-drying fabric having a backside protruding layer and a back drainage channel), and Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2004-0034307 (high-absorption super fast-drying fabric of three-layer structure having pores) The fabrics have a super fast drying function. This one-way ultra-high-speed hygroscopic quick-drying fabric is more suitable for sports clothing requiring washing and water fastness because it has better dyeing ability than microfiber or general fiber, but it is limited to dryness when sweating a lot of sweat continuously and 100% moisture like a swimsuit. Drying rate after contact with is slightly different from microfiber or general fiber, but especially after contact with 100% moisture.

또한 상기 종래의 2중직 또는 3중직의 일방향 초고속 흡습속건성 원단을 수분 100%와 접촉 후 손으로 짜거나, 탈수기로 탈수하였을 때 한 쪽은 드라이한 느낌이 있지만 다른 한 쪽은 일반섬유와 차이가 없었다. 물론 이때 드라이한 느낌이 드는 쪽의 온도가 드라이하지 않는 느낌이 드는 쪽의 온도보다 1℃이상 높게 차이가 나타나는 장점은 있으나, 다른 한 쪽이 일반섬유와 같이 젖은 상태에 있으므로 수영복으로 재 착용하거나 수건으로 사용하는 데 드라이한 느낌이 줄어드는 등의 단점이 있다. In addition, one-way ultra-high-speed hygroscopic quick-drying fabric of the conventional two- or three-woven weaving by hand after contact with 100% moisture, or when dehydrated with a dehydrator, one side feels dry, but the other side was not different from ordinary fibers. . Of course, there is an advantage that the temperature of the dry feeling side is more than 1 ℃ higher than the temperature of the non-dry feeling side, but the other side is in the same wet condition as regular fibers, so wear it again as a swimsuit or towel There are disadvantages such as reduced dryness to use.

본 발명은 상기의 단점을 개선하기 위하여 창안된 것으로서, 모세관 현상을 유발하는 고밀도 이형단면사층을 사이에 두고 양측에 각각 소수성 성질을 나타내는 저밀도 이면소수성층의 척력을 이용하여 고 흡습기능을 부여하고, 또한 다량의 수분이 유입되어 생활 방수로서 기능이 상실할 때 손으로 짜거나 탈수기로 탈수하여 양면이 드라이한 느낌이 들게 하는 고 속건기능을 부여시키고자 3중 조직으로 된 양방향 고흡습 초속건기능을 갖는 원단으로서 3층 구조를 갖는 흡습속건성 원단을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention was devised to improve the above disadvantages, and provides a high hygroscopic function by using the repulsive force of the low density back surface hydrophobic layer exhibiting hydrophobic properties on both sides with a high density heteromorphic cross-sectional yarn layer causing capillary phenomenon, In addition, when a large amount of water flows in, it loses its function as a water-proof, and when it is lost by hand squeezing or dehydrating with a dehydrator, it is a bi-directional high-absorption ultra-fast drying function consisting of triple tissue to give high-speed drying function that makes both sides feel dry. It is an object to provide a hygroscopic quick-drying fabric having a three-layer structure as a fabric having.

이와 같은 과제들을 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 3층 구조를 갖는 흡습속건성 원단은, 이형단면사층(2)을 중심에 두고 양쪽 이면소수성원사층(1, 3)으로 구성되는데 보다 상세하게는, 이면소수성원사층(1)과 이형단면사층(2)과 이면소수성원사층(3)의 3중 조직으로 구성되어지데 상기 양측의 이면소수성원사층(1, 3)은 공정수분율이 1％이하인 소수성원사로 구성되고, 이형단면사층(2)은 3 엽 이상의 이형단면을 갖는 폴리아미드( Polyamide ) 또는 폴리에스테르 ( Polyester ) 원사로 구성된다.Hygroscopic quick-drying fabric having a three-layer structure of the present invention for solving these problems is composed of both back side hydrophobic yarn layers (1, 3) centered on the release cross-sectional yarn layer (2) more specifically, It is composed of three layers of sung yarn layer (1), hetero sectional yarn layer (2), and backside hydrophobic yarn layer (3). The backside hydrophobic yarn layers (1, 3) on both sides are hydrophobic yarns with a process water content of 1% or less. The cross-sectional cross-sectional yarn layer 2 is made of polyamide or polyester yarn having three or more leaf cross-sections.

이하, 본 발명을 첨부된 도면 등을 통하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

먼저, 본 발명 3층 구조를 갖는 흡습속건성 원단은 도 1 과 같이 이면 소수성원사층(1)과 이형단면사층(2)과 이면 소수성원사층(3)으로 제조된다. 상기 소수성원사층(1, 3)은 소수성 성질을 갖게 하기 위하여 소수성 원사로 구성하되, 그 구성되는 원사는 그 단면이 원형이 아닌 네잎클로버모양, 십자가모양 등의 형태인 폴리프로필렌 섬유나, 실리콘계 또는 불소계 발수제로 코팅 또는 상기 물질을 혼입하여 방사된 폴리에스테르 또는 폴리아미드 섬유 등을 사용하여 이들의 공정수분율은 1％이하로 소수성 성질을 갖게 한다. 이때, 이면 소수성원사층(1)이나 이면 소수성원사층(3)의 공정수분율은 1％이하범위 내에서 서로 동일하거나, 서로 다른 비율을 적용할 수 있음은 물론이다. 또한, 이면 소수성원사층(1)이나 이면 소수성원사층(3) 중 피부에 닿는 어느 한 쪽을 피부 쪽으로 돌출되도록 설계하므로 피부 면에는 항상 드라이한 착용감을 제공할 수 있다.First, the hygroscopic quick-drying fabric having a three-layered structure of the present invention is made of a back side hydrophobic yarn layer 1, a release cross-sectional yarn layer 2, and a back side hydrophobic yarn layer 3 as shown in FIG. The hydrophobic yarn layer (1, 3) is composed of a hydrophobic yarn in order to have a hydrophobic property, the yarn is composed of a polypropylene fiber, silicon-based or cross-shaped four-leaf clover, cross-shaped, etc. By using a fluorine-based water repellent, or by incorporating the above materials and spinning polyester or polyamide fibers, the process moisture content thereof is less than 1% and has a hydrophobic property. At this time, the process moisture content of the back surface hydrophobic yarn layer 1 or the back surface hydrophobic yarn layer 3 may be the same or different ratios within the range of 1% or less. In addition, either the back side of the hydrophobic yarn layer 1 or the back side of the hydrophobic yarn layer 3 is designed to protrude toward the skin, so that the skin surface can always provide a dry fit.

상기 이형단면사층(2)은 모세관 현상이 발생할 수 있게 3 엽 이상을 갖는 친수성 원사인 면 또는 양모 섬유, 폴리에스테르 또는 폴리아미드 원사로 구성하되, 그 밀도를 이면 소수성원사층(1)과 이면 소수성원사층(3)의 120％이상 조밀하게 구성한다. 이러한 밀도의 조성비율은 이면 소수성원사층(1)과 이면 소수성원사층(3)은 이형단면사층(2)에 비해 저밀도로 구성되고, 이형단면사층(2)은 이면 소수성원사층(1)과 이면 소수성원사층(3)에 비해 고밀도로 구성되게 되는 것이다. 예컨대, 본 발명의 3 중직 원단 제직 시 소수성원사층(1, 3)에는 소수성원사를 공급하고, 이형단면사층(2)에는 모세관 현상을 발생시켜 주는 3 엽 이상의 이형단면사를 공급하되 이형단면사층(2)의 밀도를 소수성원사층(1, 3)의 120％이상 조밀하게 한다.The release cross-sectional yarn layer 2 is composed of cotton or wool fibers, polyester or polyamide yarn, which is a hydrophilic yarn having three or more lobes so that a capillary phenomenon can occur, and if the density thereof is a hydrophobic yarn layer (1) and a minority on the back side 120% or more of the raw yarn layer 3 is comprised densely. The composition ratio of this density is that the backside hydrophobic yarn layer (1) and the backside hydrophobic yarn layer (3) are composed of a lower density than the release cross-section yarn layer (2), and the release cross-section yarn layer (2) has a back side hydrophobic yarn layer (1) and If the back side will be composed of a higher density than the hydrophobic yarn layer (3). For example, when weaving the tri-woven fabric of the present invention, the hydrophobic yarns are supplied to the hydrophobic yarn layers 1 and 3, and the cross-sectional single yarns are supplied to the release cross-section layer 2 with at least three lobed cross-section yarns that cause capillary action. The density of (2) is made densely 120% or more of the hydrophobic yarn layers 1 and 3.

본 발명의 3 중직 원단은 환편기 또는 트리코트기에서 통상의 기술로 제조할 수 있으며, 원단 제조 후 원단을 선택적으로 흡습가공, 안티-박테리아 가공, 자외선차단가공, 항균방취가공 등을 실시하여 다기능을 부여하는 것은 더욱 바람직하다.The tri-woven fabric of the present invention can be manufactured by a conventional technique in a circular knitting machine or a tricot machine, and after fabrication, the fabric is selectively hygroscopically processed, anti-bacterial processing, UV blocking processing, antibacterial deodorizing treatment, etc. It is more preferable to.

본 발명의 3층 구조를 갖는 흡습속건성 원단은 의류용 뿐만 아니라 침구류, 수건, 양말, 장갑, 모자 등에 유용하게 적용될 수 있다.Hygroscopic quick-drying fabric having a three-layer structure of the present invention can be usefully applied to bedding, towels, socks, gloves, hats, etc. as well as clothes.

상기와 같이 제조된 본 발명의 3층 구조를 갖는 흡습속건성 원단은, 인체에서 땀이 발생 시 이면소수성원사층(1) 보다 이형단면사층(2)이 고밀도층으로 구성되어 있어 내부의 땀을 빠르게 이형단면사층(2)으로 전이시켜 주고 동시에 3엽 이상을 갖는 이형단면원사의 모세관 현상(Capillarity)을 유발하여 그 기능이 상승작용을 하게된다. Hygroscopic quick-drying fabric having a three-layer structure of the present invention prepared as described above, when the sweat occurs in the human body, the release cross-sectional yarn layer (2) is composed of a higher density layer than the back side hydrophobic yarn layer (1), so that the internal sweat quickly It transfers to the hetero sectional yarn layer 2 and at the same time causes capillarity of the hetero sectional yarn having three or more lobes, and its function is synergistic.

또한, 이면소수성원사층(1)이 이형단면사층(2) 보다 저밀도로 구성되어 있어 이형 단면사층(2)으로 스며든 수분이 이면소수성원사층(1)으로 유입 시 수분을 전이 시켜 주는 인자가 상대적으로 적고 동시에 이면소수성원사층(1)의 척력(Pushing Power)이 작용하여 내부로 유입되는 수분을 억제시켜 준다.In addition, the backside hydrophobic yarn layer (1) is composed of a lower density than the cross-sectional single-sided yarn layer (2), so that the water that penetrates into the double-sided cross-sectional yarn layer (2) transfers the water when it enters the backside hydrophobic yarn layer (1). Relatively little and at the same time the backing hydrophobic yarn layer (Pushing Power) acts to suppress the water flowing into the interior.

상기 이형단면사층(2)은 이형단면사 자체의 홈(수로)에 의해 모세관 현상을 유발하여 이면소수성원사층(1)에서 흡수한 땀을 빠르게 이면소수성원사층(3)으로 이동시킨 후 빠르게 건조시켜 주기 때문에 고흡습 초속건 기능을 갖게 하여 준다.The release cross-sectional yarn layer 2 causes capillary phenomenon by the groove (water channel) of the release cross-section yarn itself to quickly move the sweat absorbed from the back-hydrophobic yarn layer 1 to the back-side hydrophobic yarn layer 3, and then to dry quickly. So let me have a high-absorbent ultra-fast drying function.

물론, 이면소수성원사층(3)도 이면소수성원사층(1)과 같이 척력에 의해 이형단면사층(2)의 수분의 수분 유입을 억제시키는 역할을 하여 이면소수성원사층(3)을 통해 수분이 외부로 발산하는 것을 방해한다. 하지만, 통상 척력이라함은 원단표면에 수분이 접촉 시 잠시동안의 원단 내부로 수분 유입이 억제되는 것 즉 튕김현상이 발생하는 것을 생활방수 (WR, water repellent)라고 한다. 따라서 인체에서 발생한 수분을 이면소수성원사층(1)에서 빠르게 흡수하여 이형단면사층(2)으로 전이되면 그 수분을 이면소수성원사층(3)을 통해 외부로 발산되는 것이다. Of course, the back hydrophobic yarn layer (3) also acts to suppress the water inflow of the moisture in the release cross-sectional yarn layer (2) by the repulsive force, like the back hydrophobic yarn layer (1), so that the water through the back hydrophobic yarn layer (3) To prevent it from radiating to the outside; However, the repulsive force is generally referred to as water repellent (WR, water repellent) that when the water contact the surface of the fabric is inhibited inflow of water into the fabric for a while, that is, splashing phenomenon occurs. Therefore, when the moisture generated in the human body is rapidly absorbed by the backside hydrophobic yarn layer 1 and transferred to the sectional cross-sectional yarn layer 2, the moisture is dissipated to the outside through the backside hydrophobic yarn layer 3.

이것은 종전의 2중직 또는 3중직으로 구성된 일방향 흡습속건 소재에 비해 외부로 발산이 다소 떨어지는 경향은 있으나, 수영장이나 해수욕장에서 수영복으로서 착용한 후 원단에 유입된 수분을 손으로 비틀어 짜거나, 탈수기로 탈수하게되면 종전의 일방향 흡습속건 소재에 비해 양쪽이 뛰어난 드라이한 느낌이 드는 고 속건기능을 갖게된다.This tends to fall slightly outside compared to the conventional one-way hygroscopic quick-drying material consisting of double or triple weaves, but it is worn as a swimsuit in a swimming pool or beach, and then twists the moisture introduced into the fabric by hand or dehydrates it with a dehydrator. When compared to the conventional one-way hygroscopic quick-drying material, it has a high-drying function that has excellent dry feeling on both sides.

본 발명의 3층 구조를 갖는 흡습속건성 원단은 뛰어난 흡습속건기능이 부여되어 있어서, 수영장이나 해수욕장에서 수영복으로 착용 후 손으로 짜거나 탈수기로 탈수하게 되면 뛰어난 드라이한 느낌을 느낄 수 있어서 수영복으로 다시 착용하였 때 피부를 보호하는 효과가 있다. 이외 인체에서 지속적이며 다량의 땀을 닦는데 사용하는 수건으로도 매우 적합하다.Hygroscopic quick-drying fabric having a three-layer structure of the present invention is provided with an excellent moisture-absorbent quick-drying function, when worn in a swimming pool or beach bathing suit and then squeezed by hand or dehydrated with a dehydrator can be worn again as a swimsuit When it is effective to protect the skin. It is also very suitable as a towel that is used in the human body to wipe a lot of sweat.

Claims (4)

소수성원사층(1)과 이형단면사층(2)과 소수성원사층(3)의 3중 조직으로 구성되어 있고, 이면층을 구성하는 양측의 소수성원사층(1, 3)은 공정수분율 1％이하인 소수성 원사가 폴리프로필렌 섬유 또는 발수처리된 선염 폴리에스테르 또는 폴리아미드 섬유로 구성되고, 이형단면사층(2)은 3 엽 이상의 이형단면을 갖는 폴리아미드( Polyamide ) 또는 폴리에스테르 ( Polyester ) 원사로 구성되며 이형단면사층(2)의 밀도가 소수성원사층(1, 3)에 비해 120％이상 조밀한 조직으로 구성되어 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 3층 구조를 갖는 흡습속건성 원단.It is composed of a triple structure of hydrophobic yarn layer (1), heteromorphic yarn layer (2), and hydrophobic yarn layer (3), and the hydrophobic yarn layers (1, 3) on both sides of the back layer have a process water content of 1% or less. The hydrophobic yarn is composed of polypropylene fiber or water repellent dyed polyester or polyamide fiber, and the release cross-section layer 2 is composed of polyamide or polyester yarn having three or more leaf sections. Hygroscopic quick-drying fabric having a three-layer structure, characterized in that the density of the release cross-sectional yarn layer (2) is composed of a dense structure more than 120% than the hydrophobic yarn layer (1, 3). 제1항에 있어서, 소수성원사층(1)을 구성하는 소수성 원사가 실리콘계 또는 불소계 발수제로 코팅 또는 상기 물질을 혼입하여 방사된 폴리에스테르 또는 폴리아미드 원사인 것을 특징으로 하는 3층 구조를 갖는 흡습속건성 원단.The hygroscopic fast drying having a three-layer structure according to claim 1, wherein the hydrophobic yarn constituting the hydrophobic yarn layer 1 is a polyester or polyamide yarn coated with a silicone-based or fluorine-based water repellent or spun by incorporating the material. fabric. 삭제delete 삭제delete
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CN110714253A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-21 苏州经贸职业技术学院 Breathable quick-drying sports fabric and preparation method thereof
KR102496974B1 (en) 2022-07-06 2023-02-07 주식회사 케이디텍스 moisture absorption and quick-drying laminated fabric with temperature control function

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KR101346785B1 (en) * 2012-05-25 2014-01-06 티앤티코리아(주) Knit fabrics with excellent absorption and dry properties for business shirts
KR102411625B1 (en) * 2019-07-10 2022-06-20 주식회사 원텍스 Complex Fabrics Comprising Washable Wool Woven Fabrics
CN114836996A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-08-02 绍兴越灵科技有限公司 Preparation method of fabric with double functions of one-way moisture conduction and water and stain resistance

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110714253A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-21 苏州经贸职业技术学院 Breathable quick-drying sports fabric and preparation method thereof
KR102496974B1 (en) 2022-07-06 2023-02-07 주식회사 케이디텍스 moisture absorption and quick-drying laminated fabric with temperature control function

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