KR100580536B1 - The making method of a luminescence art-tile - Google Patents
The making method of a luminescence art-tile Download PDFInfo
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- KR100580536B1 KR100580536B1 KR1020040027164A KR20040027164A KR100580536B1 KR 100580536 B1 KR100580536 B1 KR 100580536B1 KR 1020040027164 A KR1020040027164 A KR 1020040027164A KR 20040027164 A KR20040027164 A KR 20040027164A KR 100580536 B1 KR100580536 B1 KR 100580536B1
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- tile
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- photoluminescent
- tile substrate
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
- D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
- D04B1/26—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel stockings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B11/00—Hosiery; Panti-hose
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A41H43/00—Other methods, machines or appliances
- A41H43/02—Handling garment parts or blanks, e.g. feeding, piling, separating or reversing
- A41H43/025—Folding, unfolding or turning over
- A41H43/0264—Turning over
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B35/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, knitting machines, not otherwise provided for
- D04B35/02—Knitting tools or instruments not provided for in group D04B15/00 or D04B27/00
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/02—Underwear
- D10B2501/021—Hosiery; Panti-hose
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 다목적인쇄기로 사용자가 원하는 그림이나 문양, 무늬등을 직접 인쇄할 수 있도록 한 축광 아트타일에 관한 것으로, 이러한 본 발명은 평판상(平板狀)의 점토질로 타일기판을 만드는 단계와, 상기 타일기판의 상부에 실크인쇄방법으로 PVC투명수지 14.90 중량％, 아농(AN) 14.50 중량％, 솔벤트 20.60 중량％ 및 축광안료 50중량％으로 배합된 축광물질을 접착시키는 단계와, 상기 축광물질이 접착된 타일기판을 160℃로 가열된 전기로에 넣고, 20분 ∼ 30분을 넘지않게하여 구어내는 단계와, 구어낸 타일기판 상에 전처리제를 도포하는 단계와, 전처리제가 도포된 타일기판을 컴퓨터와 연결된 다목적 인쇄기의 인쇄판 상면에 위치시켜 사용자가 원하는 그림이나 문양, 무늬등을 찾아 인쇄하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어진다.The present invention relates to a photoluminescent art tile that allows a user to directly print a picture, pattern, or pattern desired by a multipurpose printing machine. The present invention relates to a step of making a tile substrate from flat clay; Bonding a photoluminescent material composed of 14.90% by weight of PVC transparent resin, 14.50% by weight of ANON, 20.60% by weight of solvent, and 50% by weight of photoluminescent pigment by silk printing method on the upper surface of the tile substrate; The prepared tile substrate in an electric furnace heated to 160 DEG C, baking for no more than 20 to 30 minutes, applying a pretreatment agent on the baked tile substrate, and applying the tile substrate to which the pretreatment agent is applied. Positioning on the upper surface of the printing plate of the connected multi-purpose printing machine comprises a step of finding and printing a picture, pattern, pattern, etc. desired by the user.
타일, 점토질, 인쇄, 축광물질, 전기로Tile, clay, printing, phosphorescent material, electric furnace
Description
도 1은 일반적인 타일을 나타낸 도면,1 is a view showing a typical tile,
도 2는 종래기술에 따른 타일 제조방법의 제1실시예를 나타낸 흐름도,2 is a flow chart showing a first embodiment of a tile manufacturing method according to the prior art;
도 3은 종래기술에 따른 타일 제조방법의 제2실시예를 나타낸 흐름도,3 is a flow chart showing a second embodiment of a tile manufacturing method according to the prior art;
도 4 및 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 축광 아트타일의 제조방법을 나타낸 도면,4 and 5 is a view showing a manufacturing method of the photoluminescent art tile according to the present invention,
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 축광 아트타일을 나타낸 도면이다.6 is a view showing a photoluminescent art tile according to the present invention.
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
100 : 컴퓨터100: computer
102 : 다목적 인쇄기102: multi purpose printing machine
본 발명은 타일에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 다목적인쇄기로 사용자가 원하는 그림이나 문양, 무늬등을 직접 인쇄할 수 있도록 한 축광 아트타일에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a tile, and more particularly, to a photoluminescent art tile that enables a user to directly print a desired picture, pattern, pattern, or the like with a multipurpose printer.
일반적으로 타일은 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 바닥 ·벽 등의 표면을 피복하기 위하여 만든 평판상(平板狀)의 점토질 소성제품이다.In general, as shown in Fig. 1, tiles are flat clay plastic products made to cover surfaces such as floors and walls.
보통은 표면적에 비하여 매우 얇으며 시유(施釉) 또는 무유로 제조공정 중에 적열(赤熱)이상의 온도에서 소성하여 특별한 물리적 성질 및 특징을 가지게 한 것을 말한다. 타일에는 내장(內裝)타일 ·외장타일 ·모자이크타일 ·내산타일 ·바닥타일 ·염전타일 ·쿼리타일 등이 있다.Usually, it is very thin in comparison with the surface area, and it is made of special oil or non-oil and fired at a temperature higher than red in the manufacturing process to have special physical properties and characteristics. Tiles include interior tiles, exterior tiles, mosaic tiles, acid-resistant tiles, floor tiles, salt tiles and query tiles.
원래 타일이란 라틴어인 tegula(덮개)에서 유래된 것으로 바닥 ·벽 ·지붕 등을 덮는 널판 모양의 재료를 뜻하지만 한국에서는 주로 바닥 ·벽 등에 사용된다. 일반적으로 내구성 ·내수성 ·내마모성 등이 뛰어나며 이집트 ·바빌로니아 등의 왕궁이나 궁전 바닥에 타일이 깔려 있는 것으로 보아 바닥 재료로서 옛날부터 사용되었음을 알 수 있다.Originally, tiles are derived from the Latin tegula (cover), which refers to a board-like material covering floors, walls, roofs, etc., but is mainly used in floors and walls in Korea. In general, it has excellent durability, water resistance, and abrasion resistance. Tiles are placed on the floors of royal palaces and palaces such as Egypt and Babylonia.
타일은 여러 가지 성능을 가지고 있으며 비교적 시공도 간단할 뿐 아니라 시공후에 균열을 일으키거나 변색하는 일이 거의 없고 특히 내구성이 있으므로 구조물의 표면을 피복 보호하는 데 가장 좋은 재료이다. 위생적인 점이 요구되는 주방 ·화장실 ·목욕탕 ·세면장 등에 없어서는 안 되는 재료이다.Tiles are the best material to protect the surface of the structure because they have various performances, relatively simple to construct, and rarely crack or discolor after construction and are particularly durable. It is an indispensable material for kitchens, toilets, baths, and washrooms where hygiene is required.
따라서, 타일은 외장 또는 내장재로서 표면장식에 사용되는 재료이므로 표면의 색상이나 모양이 아름다워야 한다.Therefore, the tile is a material used for surface decoration as an exterior or interior material, so the color or shape of the surface should be beautiful.
도 2는 종래기술에 따른 타일 제조방법의 제1실시예를 나타낸 흐름도이다.2 is a flowchart illustrating a first embodiment of a tile manufacturing method according to the prior art.
도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 종래기술에 따른 제1실시예의 타일 제조방법은 초 벌구이한 타일기판 상에 에폭시수지로 된 하도층을 형성한다.As shown in Figure 2, the tile manufacturing method of the first embodiment according to the prior art forms an undercoat layer of epoxy resin on the super-baked tile substrate.
그리고, 그 위에 폴리아미드 재질의 접착층을 형성한 후, 열전사용 그라비아 인쇄잉크층이 인쇄되고 그 아래에 인쇄층용 접착층이 도포된 것을 열전사하여 하도층과 인쇄잉크층이 완전히 접착되도록 한다.Then, after the adhesive layer of polyamide is formed thereon, the thermal transfer gravure printing ink layer is printed, and then the thermal coating is applied to the printing layer adhesive layer thereon so that the undercoat layer and the printing ink layer are completely adhered to each other.
그러나, 상기의 타일 제조방법은 접착층에 인쇄잉크층이 인쇄되기 때문에 인쇄모양이 섬세하지 못한 문제점이 있었다.However, the above tile manufacturing method has a problem that the printing pattern is not delicate because the printing ink layer is printed on the adhesive layer.
이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 종래에는 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 타일을 제조하였는 바, 먼저, 타일기판의 상부에 레진혼합물로 코팅된 코팅층을 형성한다.In order to solve this problem, conventionally, as shown in FIG. 3, a tile was manufactured. First, a coating layer coated with a resin mixture is formed on the tile substrate.
그리고, 상기 코팅층의 상부에 인쇄문양이 인쇄된 인쇄용지를 부착한후, 상기 인쇄용지를 열압착판에 의해 압착한다.Then, after the printing paper with the printing pattern printed on the top of the coating layer is attached, the printing paper is pressed by a thermocompression plate.
그리고, 인쇄문양이 코팅층의 아래에서 승화되도록 형성하고, 상기 인쇄용지를 제거한 후 추가 보호레진혼합물을 코팅한다.Then, the print pattern is formed to be sublimated under the coating layer, and the additional protective resin mixture is coated after the printing paper is removed.
그러나, 이러한 상기의 타일 제조방법은 사용자가 타일기판의 상부에 인쇄문양이 인쇄된 인쇄용지를 수작업으로 부착시켜야 하는 바, 수작업으로 인해 시간이 많이 소요되는 문제점이 있었다.However, the tile manufacturing method described above has a problem that a user needs to attach a printing paper on which a print pattern is printed on the upper part of the tile substrate by hand, which takes a lot of time due to the manual operation.
따라서, 본 발명은 상기한 종래 기술에 따른 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 제안된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 다목적인쇄기로 사용자가 원하는 그림이나 문양, 무늬등을 직접 인쇄할 수 있도록 한 축광 아트타일을 제공하는데 있다. Accordingly, the present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems according to the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a photoluminescent art tile that allows the user to directly print a picture, pattern, pattern, etc. desired by the multipurpose printing machine. It is.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 축광 아트타일의 특징은,Features of the photoluminescent art tile according to the present invention for achieving the above object,
평판상(平板狀)의 점토질로 타일기판을 만드는 단계와;Making a tile substrate from flat clay;
상기 타일기판의 상부에 실크인쇄방법으로 PVC투명수지 14.90 중량％, 아농(AN) 14.50 중량％, 솔벤트 20.60 중량％ 및 축광안료 50중량％으로 배합된 축광물질을 접착시키는 단계와;Bonding a photoluminescent material on the tile substrate, wherein the photoluminescent material is mixed with 14.90 wt% of PVC transparent resin, 14.50 wt% of ANON, 20.60 wt% of solvent, and 50 wt% of photoluminescent pigment by silk printing;
상기 축광물질이 접착된 타일기판을 160℃로 가열된 전기로에 넣고, 20분 ∼ 30분을 넘지않게하여 구어내는 단계와;Placing the tile substrate to which the photoluminescent material is adhered in an electric furnace heated to 160 ° C., and baking the same for not more than 20 minutes to 30 minutes;
구어낸 타일기판 상에 전처리제를 도포하는 단계와;Applying a pretreatment agent to the baked tile substrate;
전처리제가 도포된 타일기판을 컴퓨터와 연결된 다목적 인쇄기의 인쇄판 상면에 위치시켜 사용자가 원하는 그림이나 문양, 무늬등을 찾아 인쇄하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어진다.
Placing a tile substrate coated with a pretreatment agent on the upper surface of the printing plate of the multipurpose printer connected to the computer to find and print a picture, pattern, pattern, etc. desired by the user.
이하, 본 발명에 따른 축광 아트타일의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the photoluminescent art tile according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 축광 아트타일의 제조방법을 나타낸 도면이다.4 is a view showing a method of manufacturing a photoluminescent art tile according to the present invention.
도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 먼저 평판상(平板狀)의 점토질로 타일기판을 만든다.As shown in Fig. 4, first, a tile substrate is made of flat clay.
그리고, 타일기판의 상부에 실크인쇄방법으로 PVC투명수지 14.90 중량％, 아농(AN) 14.50 중량％, 솔벤트(K-100) 20.60 중량％ 및 축광안료 50중량％으로 배합 된 축광물질을 접착시킨다.Then, the photoluminescent material, which is composed of 14.90% by weight of PVC transparent resin, 14.50% by weight of ANON (AN), 20.60% by weight of solvent (K-100) and 50% by weight of phosphorescent pigment, is bonded to the upper surface of the tile substrate.
여기서, 축광물질의 원료 배합순서를 살펴보면, PVC투명수지 14.90 중량％, 아농(AN) 14.50 중량％ 및 솔벤트(K-100) 20.60 중량％ 교반기에 넣고 60℃로 가열하여 완전히 녹인 후, 축광안료 50중량％을 4번에 나누어 교반기에 넣고 잘 혼합한다.Here, looking at the raw material blending order of the photoluminescent material, 14.90% by weight of PVC transparent resin, 14.50% by weight of ANON (AN) and 20.60% by weight of solvent (K-100) in a stirrer and heated to 60 ℃ completely dissolved, and then luminous pigment 50 The weight percent is divided into 4 times and placed in a stirrer and mixed well.
그리고, 축광물질이 접착된 타일기판을 160℃로 가열된 전기로에 넣고, 20분 ∼ 30분을 넘지않게하여 구어낸다.Then, the tile substrate to which the photoluminescent material is adhered is placed in an electric furnace heated at 160 ° C. and baked for no more than 20 minutes to 30 minutes.
그리고, 타일기판에 인쇄질을 높이기 위하여 전처리제(일종의 광택제)를 도포한다.Then, a pretreatment agent (a kind of varnish) is applied to the tile substrate in order to improve the print quality.
그리고, 전처리제가 도포된 타일기판을 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 컴퓨터(100)와 연결된 다목적 인쇄기(200)의 인쇄판 상면에 위치시킨다.Then, the tile substrate coated with the pretreatment agent is positioned on the printing plate upper surface of the
그리고, 컴퓨터(100)에서 사용자가 원하는 그림이나 문양, 무늬등을 찾아 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 인쇄한다.Then, the
이상에서 상술한 바와 같이 본 발명은 사용자가 원하는 그림이나 문양, 무늬등을 축광 아트타일에 직접 인쇄할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention has the effect of printing a desired picture, pattern, pattern, etc. directly on the photoluminescent art tile.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR1020040027164A KR100580536B1 (en) | 2004-04-20 | 2004-04-20 | The making method of a luminescence art-tile |
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| KR1020040027164A KR100580536B1 (en) | 2004-04-20 | 2004-04-20 | The making method of a luminescence art-tile |
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| KR20050101923A KR20050101923A (en) | 2005-10-25 |
| KR100580536B1 true KR100580536B1 (en) | 2006-05-16 |
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