KR100577901B1 - Small ship wharf building establishment for seashore - Google Patents

Small ship wharf building establishment for seashore Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100577901B1
KR100577901B1 KR1020060017558A KR20060017558A KR100577901B1 KR 100577901 B1 KR100577901 B1 KR 100577901B1 KR 1020060017558 A KR1020060017558 A KR 1020060017558A KR 20060017558 A KR20060017558 A KR 20060017558A KR 100577901 B1 KR100577901 B1 KR 100577901B1
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South Korea
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block
foundation
octagonal block
octagonal
aggregate
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KR1020060017558A
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Korean (ko)
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정해용
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주식회사 대영엔지니어링
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/06Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/20Equipment for shipping on coasts, in harbours or on other fixed marine structures, e.g. bollards
    • E02B3/24Mooring posts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/20Equipment for shipping on coasts, in harbours or on other fixed marine structures, e.g. bollards
    • E02B3/26Fenders
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32Foundations for special purposes
    • E02D27/52Submerged foundations, i.e. submerged in open water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/30Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways

Abstract

본 발명은 소형 선박이 접안하는 물양장을 구축시 소형 선박이 편리하고 안전한 상태에서 횡접안을 할 수 있도록 구축할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 짧은 접안시에 편리한 종접안을 안전한 상태로 수행할 수 있음과 아울러, 승객의 승,하선 또는 화물의 선적, 하역의 작업 범위가 보다 넓게 확보될 수 있는 해안의 물양장 구축시설에 관한 것으로, 물양장(10)의 구축시 해저면의 상면에 소정 높이와 폭으로 적층되어 조적되는 기초 골재단(20)과, 상기 기초 골재단(20)의 상면에 일정 간격으로 설치되며 복수개의 해수통수홀(34)이 전면에 형성되고 내부에 골재(32)가 채워지는 팔각 블록(30)과, 상기 팔각 블록(30)의 상단 양측에 형성된 고정 장홈(36)에 삽입되어 고정되는 돌출 고정부(42)가 형성되어 팔각 블록(30)의 사이에 고정되는 연결 블록(40)과, 상기 팔각 블록(30)의 전면 상단에 형성된 고정홈(38)에 삽입되어 돌출 고정됨에 따라 소형 선반의 접안시 발생되는 충격을 흡수하기 위한 충격 흡수부재(50)와, 상기 팔각 블록(30)의 상단에 설치되며 계선주(62)가 상단 중앙에 구비된 상부 덮개(60)로 구성된 것을 그 특징으로 한다.The present invention not only can be constructed so that the small vessel can lateral docking in a convenient and safe state when constructing a water landing docked by the small vessel, it is possible to perform a convenient longitudinal eye in a safe state in the short berthing The present invention relates to a coastal water tank construction facility that can secure a wider scope of work for passengers on boarding, unloading, or loading and unloading cargo. The construction of the water tank (10) is stacked on the upper surface of the sea floor at a predetermined height and width. The foundation aggregate foundation 20 and the foundation aggregate foundation to be installed at a predetermined interval on the upper surface of the foundation aggregate octagonal block 34 is formed on the front and the aggregate 32 is filled in the front (34) 30 and a connection block 40 which is formed between the octagonal block 30 and the protruding fixing part 42 is inserted into and fixed in the fixed long groove 36 formed on both sides of the upper end of the octagonal block 30. , The octagonal block 30 The shock absorbing member 50 for absorbing the shock generated when the small shelf is docked as it is inserted into the fixing groove 38 formed at the top of the front, and installed at the upper end of the octagonal block 30, and the mooring column 62 ) Is characterized by consisting of an upper cover (60) provided at the top center.

물양장, 선박 접안, 팔각 블록, 연결 블록, 충격 흡수부재 Water tank, ship's eyepiece, octagonal block, connecting block, shock absorbing member

Description

해안의 물양장 구축시설{Small ship wharf building establishment for seashore}Small ship wharf building establishment for seashore

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 물양장이 구축된 상태를 나타낸 전체 사시도 1 is an overall perspective view showing a state in which the water tank according to the invention is built

도 2는 도 1의 분해 사시도 2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10; 물양장 20; 기초 골재단 10; Aquarium 20; Foundation aggregate foundation

30; 팔각 블록 32; 골재 30; Octagonal block 32; aggregate

34; 해수통수홀 36; 고정 장홈 34; Seawater Passage Hole 36; Fixed cabinet

38; 고정홈 40; 연결 블록 38; Fixing groove 40; Connecting block

42; 돌출 고정부 50; 충격 흡수부재 42; Protruding fixture 50; Shock absorber

60; 상부 덮개 62; 계선주 60; Top cover 62; Mooring

본 발명은 해안의 물양장 구축시설에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 소형 선박이 접안하는 물양장을 소형 선박이 편리하고 안전한 상태에서 횡접안을 할 수 있도록 구축할 수 있음은 물론, 종접안을 하더라도 안전한 상태로 접안할 수 있도 록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a coastal watershed construction facility, and more particularly, to build a waterboat docked by a small vessel so that the small vessel can be lateral berthing in a convenient and safe state, as well as a safe state even in the longitudinal docking Can be docked with.

일반적으로, 물양장은 소형 선박이 접안하기 위한 부두를 지칭하는 것으로, 어선, 관광 유람선, 소형 화물선 등이 접안하여 사람의 승,하선 및 화물의 선적, 하역 등을 수행하게 되는 데, 이때 물양장에 접안하는 모든 선박은 물양장의 길이 방향으로 선반의 측면을 접안하는 횡접안을 원칙으로 하도록 되어 있다.Generally, a water tank refers to a pier for a small vessel to dock, where fishing vessels, sightseeing cruise ships, and small cargo ships are docked to carry out people's loading, unloading, cargo loading, and unloading. All ships are to have a transverse berthing that docks the sides of the shelf in the longitudinal direction of the fish farm.

종래의 물양장은 도시는 생략했으나, 복수 개의 콘크리트 괴(塊)상의 단위 블록이 필요한 높이로 적층하여 조적시키되, 적층된 단위 블록들이 바다에 접하는 수직면으로 형성되고, 최상단에 고무재, 목재 등의 방현재(fender)가 돌출 설치되어 있는 구조로 되어 있어서 선박은 물양장의 수직면과 나란하게 횡접안을 하게 된다.Conventional water dressing is omitted, but a plurality of concrete blocks on the concrete block (塊) is laminated and stacked to the required height, the stacked unit blocks are formed in a vertical plane in contact with the sea, the top of the room made of rubber, wood, etc. The ship has a structure where the fender is protruded so that the ship can be lateral to the vertical plane of the boat.

그러나, 이와 같은 종래의 물양장은 어선 등은 잠시 접안하고 이안하는 데 편리하다는 이유만으로 안전을 무시하고 종접안을 하는 경우가 많고, 승객이 승,하선하거나, 화물의 선적, 하역 등의 작업시에는 매우 협소한 구조로 되어 있는 선수를 통하여 이루어지므로 선박의 접안 상태가 불안정하며, 접안한 선박의 요동이 심하게 발생하여 승객의 승,하선 범위가 매우 협소하여 불편을 초래하게 되는 등의 많은 문제점이 있었다. However, such a conventional fishing boat often ignores safety because the fishing boats are convenient for docking and berthing for a while, and in many cases, the passengers get on and off the ship, or when loading or unloading cargo. The ship's berthing state is unstable because it is made through a player with a very narrow structure, and there are many problems such as unstable wobble of the berthing ship, causing the passenger's boarding and disembarking range to be very narrow, causing inconvenience. .

따라서, 본 발명은 상기한 종래의 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출한 것으로서, 본 발명은 소형 선박이 접안하는 물양장을 구축시 소형 선박이 편리하고 안전한 상태에서 횡접안을 할 수 있도록 구축할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 짧은 접안시에 편리한 종접안을 안전한 상태로 수행할 수 있음과 아울러, 승객의 승,하선 또는 화물의 선적, 하역의 작업 범위가 보다 넓게 확보될 수 있는 해안의 물양장 구축시설을 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다.Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention can be constructed so that the small vessel can be lateral docking in a convenient and safe state when constructing a water dock docked by the small vessel. In addition, it is possible to provide a convenient coastal docking facility that can carry out convenient berthing in a safe state during a short berthing, and can secure a wider scope of work for passengers on boarding, unloading, or loading and unloading cargo. The purpose is.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은 물양장의 구축시 해저면의 상면에 소정 높이와 폭으로 적층되어 조적되는 기초 골재단과, 상기 기초 골재단의 상면에 일정 간격으로 설치되며 복수개의 해수통수홀이 전면에 형성되고 내부에 골재가 채워지는 팔각 블록과, 상기 팔각 블록의 상단 양측에 형성된 고정 장홈에 삽입되어 고정되는 돌출 고정부가 형성되어 팔각 블록의 사이에 고정되는 연결 블록과, 상기 팔각 블록의 전면 상단에 형성된 고정홈에 삽입되어 돌출 고정됨에 따라 소형 선반의 접안시 발생되는 충격을 흡수하기 위한 충격 흡수부재와, 상기 팔각 블록의 상단에 설치되며 계선주가 상단 중앙에 구비된 상부 덮개로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 해안의 물양장 구축시설이 제공된다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a foundation aggregate foundation is stacked and stacked on the upper surface of the seabed surface when the construction of the water farm, and is installed at a predetermined interval on the upper surface of the foundation aggregate foundation and a plurality of seawater passing holes An octagonal block formed at the front surface and filled with aggregate therein, a protruding fixing portion inserted into and fixed to the fixed long grooves formed at both sides of the upper end of the octagonal block to form a connection block fixed between the octagonal blocks, and the front side of the octagonal block The shock absorbing member for absorbing the shock generated when the small shelf is docked by being inserted into the fixing groove formed on the upper end, and the upper cover is installed at the upper end of the octagonal block and the mooring column is provided at the top center. A coastal watershed construction facility is provided.

이하, 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention for achieving the above object will be described in detail.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 물양장이 구축된 상태를 나타낸 전체 사시도이며, 도 2는 도 1의 분해 사시도이다.1 is an overall perspective view showing a state in which the water lift according to the present invention is built, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG.

본 발명의 해안의 물양장 구축시설은 물양장(10)의 구축시 해저면의 상면에 소정 높이와 폭으로 기초 골재단(20)이 적층되어 조적되고, 이 기초 골재단(20)의 상면에는 일정 간격으로 골재(32)가 내부에 채워지는 팔각 블록(30)이 고정되며, 이 팔각 블록(30)의 전면에는 복수개의 해수통수홀(34)이 형성되고, 상기 팔각 블록(30)의 상단 양측에는 고정 장홈(36)이 형성된다.In the coastal watershed construction facility of the present invention, the foundation aggregate 20 is stacked and stacked at a predetermined height and width on the upper surface of the sea bottom during construction of the water cage 10, and is spaced at a predetermined interval on the upper surface of the foundation aggregate foundation 20. The octagonal block 30 is filled with the aggregate 32 therein, a plurality of seawater passing holes 34 are formed on the front of the octagonal block 30, the upper both sides of the octagonal block 30 The fixed long groove 36 is formed.

또한, 상기 팔각 블록(30)의 사이에 연결 블록(40)을 고정시키기 위해 연결 블록(40)의 양측에는 상기 고정 장홈(36)에 삽입되어 고정되는 돌출 고정부(42)가 형성되며, 상기 팔각 블록(30)의 전면 상단에 형성된 고정홈(38)에는 소형 선반의 접안시 발생되는 충격을 흡수하기 위한 충격 흡수부재(50)가 삽입되어 돌출 고정된다.In addition, protruding fixing parts 42 which are inserted into and fixed to the fixing long grooves 36 are formed at both sides of the connecting block 40 to fix the connecting block 40 between the octagonal blocks 30. The fixing groove 38 formed on the front upper end of the octagonal block 30 is inserted into the shock absorbing member 50 for absorbing the shock generated when the small shelf is docked and is fixed to protrude.

그리고, 상기 팔각 블록(30)의 상단에는 계선주(62)가 상단 중앙에 설치된 상부 덮개(60)가 설치되어 구성된다.The upper cover 60 is installed at the upper end of the octagonal block 30 and the mooring column 62 is installed at the upper center.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 따른 물양장(10)은 도 1 및 도 2에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 팔각 블록(30)을 연결하는 연결 블록(40)을 중심으로 팔각 블록(30)의 사이에 요입되어 다각 형상으로 공간부를 형성하고 있고, 상기 팔각 블록(30)의 전면 상단에 형성된 고정홈(38)에 소형 선반의 접안시 발생되는 충격을 흡수하기 위한 충격 흡수부재(50)가 삽입되어 돌출 고정되어 있으므로 소형 선박이 편리하고 안전한 상태에서 횡접안을 할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 소형 선반의 선수(뱃머리)가 종방향으로 깊숙히 진입하여 접안할 수 있기 때문에 승객의 승,하선 또는 화물의 선적, 하역 작업을 하는 통로가 여유있게 확보되므로 선박이 종접안을 하더라도 안전한 상태에서 편리하게 접안할 수 있게 된다.The water cabinet 10 according to the present invention configured as described above is concave between the octagonal block 30 around the connection block 40 connecting the octagonal block 30, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. And forming a space portion in a polygonal shape, and a shock absorbing member 50 for absorbing the shock generated when the small shelf is docked is inserted into and fixed to the fixing groove 38 formed at the front upper end of the octagonal block 30 to fix the protrusion. As a small ship can be laterally docked in a convenient and safe state, as well as the bow of the small shelf can enter and berth deeply in the longitudinal direction, the passengers can unload, unload or load and unload cargo. Since the passageway is secured, it is possible to dock the ship conveniently in a safe state even if the ship is docked.

이상에서 상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 소형 선박이 접안하는 물양장을 구축 시 소형 선박이 편리하고 안전한 상태에서 횡접안을 할 수 있도록 구축할 수 있음은 물론, 짧은 접안시에 편리한 종접안을 안전한 상태로 수행할 수 있음과 아울러, 승객의 승,하선 또는 화물의 선적, 하역의 작업 범위가 보다 넓게 확보될 수 있으므로 인해 물양장의 효율성 및 신뢰성을 대폭 향상시킨 매우 유용한 발명이다.As described above, the present invention can be constructed so that the small vessel can be lateral berthing in a convenient and safe state when constructing a water dock that the small vessel is docked, as well as a convenient state of the eyepiece convenient in the short berthing In addition, since the work of passengers can be secured in a wider range of operations, such as loading, unloading or loading of passengers, it is a very useful invention that greatly improved the efficiency and reliability of the water tank.

Claims (1)

물양장(10)의 구축시 해저면의 상면에 소정 높이와 폭으로 적층되어 조적되는 기초 골재단(20)과, The foundation aggregate foundation 20 is stacked and stacked on the upper surface of the sea bottom when the construction of the water tank 10, and stacked, 상기 기초 골재단(20)의 상면에 일정 간격으로 설치되며 복수개의 해수통수홀(34)이 전면에 형성되고 내부에 골재(32)가 채워지는 팔각 블록(30)과, The octagonal block 30 is installed on the upper surface of the foundation aggregate foundation 20 at regular intervals and a plurality of seawater passing holes 34 are formed on the front surface and the aggregate 32 is filled therein; 상기 팔각 블록(30)의 상단 양측에 형성된 고정 장홈(36)에 삽입되어 고정되는 돌출 고정부(42)가 형성되어 팔각 블록(30)의 사이에 고정되는 연결 블록(40)과, A connection block 40 which is formed between the octagonal block 30 and is formed between the octagonal block 30, the protrusion fixing part 42 being inserted into and fixed in the fixed long groove 36 formed on both sides of the upper end of the octagonal block 30; 상기 팔각 블록(30)의 전면 상단에 형성된 고정홈(38)에 삽입되어 돌출 고정됨에 따라 소형 선반의 접안시 발생되는 충격을 흡수하기 위한 충격 흡수부재(50)와, The shock absorbing member 50 for absorbing the shock generated when the small shelf is docked as it is inserted into the fixing groove 38 formed in the upper front of the octagonal block 30 and protruded and fixed; 상기 팔각 블록(30)의 상단에 설치되며 계선주(62)가 상단 중앙에 구비된 상부 덮개(60)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 해안의 물양장 구축시설.The coastal watershed construction facility is installed on the top of the octagonal block 30, characterized in that the mooring line 62 is composed of an upper cover (60) provided in the upper center.
KR1020060017558A 2006-02-23 2006-02-23 Small ship wharf building establishment for seashore KR100577901B1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100702676B1 (en) * 2007-02-23 2007-04-09 주식회사 항도엔지니어링 Class quantity continuing for a long time of the water that a bell of a ship, wide coming alongside the pier are possible
KR101030340B1 (en) 2011-02-28 2011-04-19 주식회사 삼안 Class quantity continuing for a long time of the water that a bell of a ship, wide coming alongside the pier are possible
KR101187864B1 (en) 2012-04-30 2012-10-08 주식회사 세광종합기술단 Class quantity continuing for a long time of the water that a bell of a ship, wide coming alongside the pier are possible

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100702676B1 (en) * 2007-02-23 2007-04-09 주식회사 항도엔지니어링 Class quantity continuing for a long time of the water that a bell of a ship, wide coming alongside the pier are possible
KR101030340B1 (en) 2011-02-28 2011-04-19 주식회사 삼안 Class quantity continuing for a long time of the water that a bell of a ship, wide coming alongside the pier are possible
KR101187864B1 (en) 2012-04-30 2012-10-08 주식회사 세광종합기술단 Class quantity continuing for a long time of the water that a bell of a ship, wide coming alongside the pier are possible

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