KR100569159B1 - Curved Panel for Sound Reflection Board and Method for Preparing the Same - Google Patents

Curved Panel for Sound Reflection Board and Method for Preparing the Same Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100569159B1
KR100569159B1 KR1020040058360A KR20040058360A KR100569159B1 KR 100569159 B1 KR100569159 B1 KR 100569159B1 KR 1020040058360 A KR1020040058360 A KR 1020040058360A KR 20040058360 A KR20040058360 A KR 20040058360A KR 100569159 B1 KR100569159 B1 KR 100569159B1
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South Korea
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curved
panel
plate
curved panel
acoustic reflection
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KR1020040058360A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20040082342A (en
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김명석
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(주)시공사
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Priority to KR1020040058360A priority Critical patent/KR100569159B1/en
Publication of KR20040082342A publication Critical patent/KR20040082342A/en
Priority to CNB200580030280XA priority patent/CN100453988C/en
Priority to EP05780809A priority patent/EP1771709A4/en
Priority to US11/572,704 priority patent/US20080230310A1/en
Priority to PCT/KR2005/002414 priority patent/WO2006011741A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/02Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board the layer being formed of fibres, chips, or particles, e.g. MDF, HDF, OSB, chipboard, particle board, hardboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/12Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/146Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers whereby one or more of the layers is a honeycomb structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 음향반사판용 곡면패널 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 곡면패널 자체가 곡면으로 제조되어 변형이 생기지 않으며, 가볍고 튼튼하여 취급 및 조립 설치하기가 간편하도록 구성된 음향반사판용 곡면패널 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a curved panel for an acoustic reflection plate and a method for manufacturing the same, the curved panel itself is made of a curved surface does not cause deformation, and is a light and durable curved panel for an acoustic reflection plate configured to be easy to handle and assembly and its manufacturing method It is about.

본 발명은 패널의 상판 및 하판은 합판 또는 MDF를 2겹 또는 3겹으로 하여 목재용 접착제로 접착시킨 적층판을 곡면형태의 고주파열처리 목형틀에 넣고 열로 구어서 곡면을 고착시켜 제조한 적층판재이고, 상기 상판과 하판 사이에는 하니콤을 게재시켜 유압프레스로 상하를 눌러서 일체화시킨 곡면패널 적층체로 된 음향반사판용 곡면패널임을 특징으로 한다.According to the present invention, the upper and lower panels of the panel are laminated or manufactured by bonding a curved surface by laminating a laminated board bonded with wood adhesive using two or three layers of plywood or MDF in a curved high frequency heat treatment mold. The honeycomb is placed between the upper plate and the lower plate, characterized in that the curved panel for the acoustic reflection plate made of a curved panel laminate integrated by pressing up and down by a hydraulic press.

음향반사판, 곡면패널Acoustic reflector, curved panel

Description

음향반사판용 곡면패널 및 그 제조방법{Curved Panel for Sound Reflection Board and Method for Preparing the Same} Curved Panel for Sound Reflection Board and Method for Preparing the Same}

도 1a는 종래 음향반사판의 횡단면도,Figure 1a is a cross-sectional view of a conventional acoustic reflection plate,

도 1b는 종래 음향반사판의 결합부를 도시한 개략도,
도 1c는 종래 음향반사판의 정투상도,
Figure 1b is a schematic diagram showing a coupling portion of the conventional acoustic reflection plate,
1C is a perspective view of a conventional acoustic reflector;

도 2a는 본 발명 제1실시예 곡면패널의 배면사시도,
도 2b는 본 발명 제1실시예 곡면패널의 종단면도,
Figure 2a is a rear perspective view of the curved panel of the first embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 2b is a longitudinal sectional view of the curved panel of the first embodiment of the present invention;

도 3a는 본 발명 제2실시예 곡면패널의 사시도, 3A is a perspective view of a curved panel of a second embodiment of the present invention;

도 3b는 본 발명 제2실시예 곡면패널의 종(A-A선)단면도, Figure 3b is a longitudinal (A-A) cross-sectional view of the curved panel of the second embodiment of the present invention,

도 4a는 본 발명 제2실시예 곡면패널을 사용하여 만든 목재후레임형 음향반사판의 배면 일부 절개사시도, Figure 4a is a partial cutaway perspective view of the back of the wooden frame acoustic reflection board made using a curved panel second embodiment of the present invention,

도 4b는 도 4a의 D부분 확대도. 4B is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 4A;

도 5는 본 발명 목재후레임형 음향반사판의 조립상태 배면도,5 is a rear view of the assembled state of the present invention wood frame type acoustic reflection plate,

도 6a는 본 발명 목재후레임형 음향반사판의 조립상태 평면도,Figure 6a is an assembled state plan view of the present invention wood frame acoustic reflection plate,

도 6b는 도 6a의 B부분 확대 단면도,FIG. 6B is an enlarged cross-sectional view of portion B of FIG. 6A; FIG.

도 6c는 도 6a의 C부분 확대 단면도, FIG. 6C is an enlarged sectional view taken along line C of FIG. 6A;

도 7은 본 발명 음향반사판의 결합 목재후레임 단면도,7 is a cross-sectional view of the combined wood frame of the present invention acoustic reflection plate,

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명> <Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>

110, 210: 곡면패널, 200: 음향반사판,110, 210: curved panel, 200: acoustic reflection plate,

111, 211: 상판, 112, 212: 하판,111, 211: top plate, 112, 212: bottom plate,

113, 213: 하니콤, 111a, 112a: 멜라민판지, 113, 213: honeycomb, 111a, 112a: melamine cardboard,

111b, 111c, 112b, 112c: 합판, 211a: 원목무늬지,111b, 111c, 112b, 112c: plywood, 211a: solid wood,

211b: MDF, 211c: 합판 220: 결합 목재후레임,211b: MDF, 211c: plywood 220: bonded wood frame,

230: 벤딩 목재후레임, 240: ㄱ자형 곡면스틸바 230: bending wood frame, 240: curved curved steel bar

본 발명은 음향반사판용 곡면패널 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 좀더 상세하게는 가볍고 취급이 용이하며 장기간 설치해도 곡면이 펴진다거나 변형되는 일이 없어 반영구적으로 사용할 수 있는 음향반사판용 패널에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a curved panel for an acoustic reflection plate and a method of manufacturing the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a panel for acoustic reflection panels that can be used semi-permanently because it is light, easy to handle, and does not extend or deform even when installed for a long time.

음향반사판이란 성악 또는 음악을 연주하는 무대에서 연출에 따른 효과음, 관현악의 연주음 등이 스테이지 상부, 측면부, 후면부로 흩어지는 것을 막고 관객에게 음향이 충분히 전달되도록 음향을 반사시키는 시설로 무대의 상부와 측면부, 후면부에 설치했다가 사용하지 않을 때에는 상층 스테이지타워나 측면 포벳에 격납시켜 보관하는 시설이다.The sound reflection board is a facility that prevents the sound of sound produced by orchestration or orchestral music from being distributed to the upper part, the side part, and the rear part of the stage while reflecting sound so that the sound is sufficiently delivered to the audience. It is installed in the side part and the rear part, but when not in use, it is stored in the upper stage tower or side pocket.

종래 음향반사판의 패널구조를 보면 1.5m 반경 또는 3m 반경의 곡면각을 갖는 여러개의 각목을 사용하여 배의 용골모양 틀을 만든 후 여기에 합판 또는 엠디 에프(Medium Density Fiberboard)를 앞뒤로 붙여 곡면패널을 만들거나 앞, 뒤에는 합판 또는 MDF를 대고 가운데는 하니콤을 넣어 보강시킨 패널 보드를 일정한 결합각을 갖는 스틸 또는 알루미늄 후레임에 강제로 끼워 만든 구조이다. 따라서, 이러한 종래의 음향반사판은 곡면패널의 복원력으로 인해 시간이 지나면 전체가 휘어지는 경우가 있으며 판과 판 사이가 떠서 무대 뒤의 빛이 들어오는 경우도 생기며 또, 중량이 너무 무거워서 이를 천장에 매다는 작업 즉, 구동시키는데 많은 에너지가 소모되는 문제점이 있다. In the panel structure of the conventional acoustic reflection board, the keel-shaped frame of the ship is made by using several squares having a curved angle of 1.5m radius or 3m radius, and then the curved panel is attached by attaching plywood or medium density fiberboard to the front and back. It is a structure made by forcing a panel board reinforced with plywood or MDF in front and behind and honeycomb in the middle into steel or aluminum frame with a certain bonding angle. Therefore, such a conventional acoustic reflector may bend over time due to the restoring force of the curved panel, and there may be a case in which light from behind the stage floats between the plate and the plate, and the weight is too heavy to suspend it on the ceiling. However, there is a problem that a lot of energy is consumed to drive.

이에, 등록실용신안 제20-0232115호에서는, 도 1a 및 도 1c를 참조하여, 직선형태의 상, 하부틀(11, 12)과 곡면각을 갖는 원호형태의 좌, 우측부틀(13, 14)로 이루어진 외각후레임(10)에 우레탄 본드를 도포한 외측판(20)을 취부하고 하니콤(honey comb)(30)을 접착시킨 후, 다시 우레탄 본드를 도포한 내측판(40)을 취부하여 상기 접착제가 굳을 때까지 방치한 후에 외부 마감을 행하여 곡면패널을 제조하고, 이렇게 만들어진 곡면패널을 사용하여 음향반사판을 제조하는 방법을 개시하고 있다. 그러나 상기 선발명 음향반사판 패널 또한 그 곡면을 일시적으로 강제로 구부린 것에 지나지 않아 시간이 경과되면 패널자체의 복원력에 의해 곡면이 뒤틀리거나 판과 판 사이가 어긋나는 경우가 생길 수 있다. 따라서, 이들 음향반사판의 곡면을 그대로 유지해주기 위해서는 추가로 뒷면에 받침대(패널과 동일한 곡면각을 갖는 알루미늄 바)를 대어주거나 좀더 굵고 강한 알루미늄 후레임을 사용해야한다. 이렇게 될 경우 중량이 무거워지고, 곡면형태의 유지를 위해서는 판 자체를 작게 해서 여러 개의 조각으로 설치해야하므로 연결부분이 많게되며 작업 공정이 복잡해지는 문제가 있다. Accordingly, in the Utility Model Utility Model No. 20-0232115, with reference to Figs. 1A and 1C, the left and right booths 13 and 14 in the form of an arc having a straight top and bottom frame 11 and 12 and a curved angle are shown. After attaching the outer plate 20 coated with a urethane bond to the outer frame 10 made of a honeycomb (30) and bonding the honeycomb (honey comb) 30, the inner plate 40 coated with the urethane bond is mounted again Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a curved panel by leaving an outer finish and leaving the adhesive until it hardens, and manufacturing a sound reflector using the curved panel thus made. However, the panel of the invention acoustic reflection panel is also merely forcibly bent the curved surface, and if time elapses, the curved surface may be distorted due to the restoring force of the panel itself or the plate may be displaced from the plate. Therefore, in order to maintain the curved surfaces of these acoustic reflection plates, it is necessary to additionally attach a pedestal (an aluminum bar having the same curved angle as the panel) or use a thicker and stronger aluminum frame. In this case, the weight becomes heavy, and in order to maintain the curved shape, the plate itself is made small and installed in several pieces, so that there are many connecting parts and the work process becomes complicated.

이에, 본 발명자는 음향반사판의 패널 곡면이 반영구적으로 펴지지 않는 곡면패널을 제조할 수 있는 방법을 발견하게 되어 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다. Accordingly, the present inventors have found a method for manufacturing a curved panel in which the curved surface of the acoustic reflective plate does not spread semi-permanently, thereby completing the present invention.

본 발명의 목적은 변형이 없는 음향반사판용 곡면패널을 제공하는데 있다. It is an object of the present invention to provide a curved panel for an acoustic reflection board without deformation.

본 발명의 다른 하나의 목적은 뒤틀림 현상이 없어 반영구적으로 사용할 수 있는 음향반사판용 곡면패널의 제조방법을 제공하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a curved panel for acoustic reflection plate that can be used semi-permanently without distortion.

본 발명의 또 다른 하나의 목적은 무게가 가벼우면서도 대형인 음향반사판용 곡면패널을 제공하는데 있다.Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a curved panel for an acoustic reflection plate that is light in weight and large in size.

본 발명의 또 다른 하나의 목적은 취급이 용이하며 조립작업이 간단하여 편리하게 음향반사판을 만들 수 있는 곡면패널을 제공하는데 있다.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a curved panel which is easy to handle and simple to assemble, thereby making an acoustic reflection plate convenient.

본 발명 음향판사판용 곡면패널은 그 자체가 곡면으로 제조되어 있어서 변형이 생기지 않으며, 가볍고 튼튼하여 음향반사판으로 조립하고 설치하기가 간편하도록 구성된 곡면패널과 관련된다. 본 발명의 음향반사판용 곡면패널은 제조할 때에 구부린 상태에서 열로 구어 만들므로 패널 자체가 곡면을 형성하게 되고, 따라서 장기간 사용해도 변형이 되지 않는 특징을 갖는다. The curved panel of the present invention acoustic panel is itself made of a curved surface does not cause deformation, and is related to the curved panel configured to be easy to assemble and install as an acoustic reflective plate, light and durable. The curved panel for acoustic reflection plates of the present invention is formed by bending in heat in a bent state at the time of manufacture, so that the panel itself forms a curved surface, and thus has no feature of being deformed even after long-term use.

본 발명 음향반사판 곡면패널의 제조방법은 우선 목재용 접착제(예: 폴리 초산비닐 에멀젼, 이소시아네이트계 우레탄수지 접착제)로 2장 내지 3장의 합판을 접착시켜 적층판을 만든 후, 1.5m 반경 또는 3.0m 반경의 곡면형태로 제작된 열처리 목형틀에 넣고, 열처리를 행하여 벤딩(bending)을 고정시킨다. 통상 열처리 온도는 사용하는 접착제의 종류에 따라, 경화시간에 따라 달라지는데, 본원발명의 초산비닐 수지의 경우는 70℃ 내지 80℃가 적당하다. 70℃이하에서는 경화시간이 너무 길어지고, 80℃이상에서는 접착제가 열화를 받을 우려가 있다. 상기 열처리 수단으로는 고주파열처리가 이용된다. 이렇게 제조된 곡면판을 상판과 하판으로 하고, 그 중간에는 하니콤을 접착, 게재시킨 후에 위, 아래에서 유압프레스로 누르면 적층체로 일체화된 곡면패널이 제조된다. According to the present invention, a method for manufacturing a curved panel of acoustic reflection plate is made of a laminate by bonding two or three pieces of plywood with an adhesive for wood (for example, polyvinyl acetate emulsion and an isocyanate urethane resin adhesive), and then a 1.5m radius or a 3.0m radius It is placed in a heat treatment wooden frame made in the curved shape of the heat treatment to fix the bending (bending). Usually, the heat treatment temperature varies depending on the curing time and the curing time. In the case of the vinyl acetate resin of the present invention, 70 ° C to 80 ° C is appropriate. At 70 degrees C or less, hardening time becomes too long, and at 80 degreeC or more, there exists a possibility that adhesive may become deteriorated. High frequency heat treatment is used as the heat treatment means. The curved plate thus prepared is made of an upper plate and a lower plate, and in the middle thereof, the honeycomb is bonded and placed, and then pressed by a hydraulic press from above and below to produce a curved panel integrated into a laminate.

상기 곡면패널의 상단과 하단 및 좌우측단에는 외곽후레임을 구비하면 음향반사판의 제조가 완성된다. 본 발명 곡면패널의 외곽 후레임용 재료로는 알루미늄, 목재 및 합성수지로 된 후레임이 사용된다. The upper and lower and left and right ends of the curved panel is provided with an outer frame to complete the manufacture of the acoustic reflection plate. As the frame for the outer frame of the curved panel of the present invention, a frame made of aluminum, wood, and synthetic resin is used.

본 발명의 곡면패널의 제조에는 합판 외에 MDF를 사용할 수도 있고, 또 이들을 병용할 수도 있으며, 표면의 미려한 외관을 위해서는 표면재로 멜라민수지로 된 판지(이하 "멜라민판지"이라 함) 또는 원목무늬지가 라미네이팅 된 합판을 사용할 수도 있다. 또한 수요자의 요구에 따라 적당한 두께로, 적당한 크기로 다양하게 만들 수가 있다. 멜라민판지가 두꺼울 경우는 직접 접착제로 합판에 붙여서 적층판을 만들 수도 있다. In the manufacture of the curved panel of the present invention, MDF may be used in addition to plywood, or a combination thereof may be used. For the beautiful appearance of the surface, a cardboard made of melamine resin (hereinafter referred to as "melamine cardboard") or a wooden pattern paper is laminated as a surface material. Plywood can also be used. In addition, according to the needs of the consumer can be made in a variety of sizes and appropriate thickness. If you have a thick melamine paperboard, you can also glue the plywood directly to make a laminate.

목재후레임형 음향반사판의 경우는 상기 곡면패널의 상단과 하단에 벤딩 목재후레임을, 좌우측단에는 결합 목재후레임을 부착하여 외곽후레임을 구성함으로써 음향반사판의 제조가 완성된다. 상기 결합 목재후레임의 특징은 그 단면이, 종래 선기술의 알루미늄후레임의 직사각형 단면(도 1a)과는 달리, 사다리꼴 형상(도 7)임을 특징으로 하는데, 후레임 외측 결합면이 직각에서 곡면각 만큼 밖으로 기울어지게 되고, 종래의 직사각형 알루미늄후레임을 서로 결합할 때(도 1b)에 생기는 간격(δ)을 없앨 수가 있게되어 2개의 음향반사판을 결합할 때에 면과 면이 접촉할 수 있게(맞붙게) 되며 좀더 견고한 결합을 달성할 수가 있게 되는 것이다. 본 발명 목재후레임형 음향반사판의 경우, 가로대 스틸파이프에 연결하기 위해서는 U자형 체결홈이 양단에 2개씩 구비되어 있는 ㄱ자형 곡면스틸바를 필요로 한다. ㄱ자형 곡면스틸바는 2개를 하니콤과 함께 상판과 하판 사이에 설치하되 벤딩 목재후레임에 나란히 설치된다. 이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 도면에 따라 상세히 설명한다.In the case of the wood frame type acoustic reflection plate, the bending wood frame is attached to the top and bottom of the curved panel, and the combined wood frame is attached to the left and right ends to form the outer frame to complete the manufacture of the acoustic reflection plate. The combination wood frame is characterized in that its cross section is a trapezoidal shape (FIG. 7), unlike the rectangular cross section (FIG. 1A) of the aluminum frame of the prior art. It can be tilted, eliminating the gap δ generated when combining the conventional rectangular aluminum frames (FIG. 1B) so that the surfaces can be brought into contact with each other when the two acoustic reflectors are combined. You will be able to achieve a tight bond. In the present invention, the wood frame type acoustic reflection plate requires a U-shaped curved steel bar provided with two U-shaped fastening grooves at both ends in order to connect to the cross steel pipe. The two curved steel bars are installed between the top and bottom plates together with honeycomb, but are installed side by side on the bending wood frame. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

도 2a는 본 발명 제1실시예 곡면패널의 배면사시도, 도 2b는 본 발명 제1실시예 곡면패널의 종단면도, 도 3a는 본 발명 제2실시예 곡면패널의 사시도, 도 3b는 본 발명 제2실시예 곡면패널의 종(A-A선)단면도이고, 도 4a는 본 발명 제2실시예 곡면패널을 사용하여 만든 목재후레임형 음향반사판의 배면 일부 절개사시도이고, 도 4b는 도 4a의 D부분 확대도, 도 5는 본 발명 곡면패널을 사용하여 만든 목재후레임형 음향반사판의 조립상태 배면도이다. 도 6a는 본 발명 목재후레임형 음향반사판의 조립상태 평면도, 도 6b는 도 6a의 B부분 확대 단면도, 도 6c는 도 6a의 C부분 확대 단면도, 도 7은 본 발명 음향반사판의 결합 목재후레임 단면도이다. Figure 2a is a rear perspective view of the curved panel of the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2b is a longitudinal sectional view of the curved panel of the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3a is a perspective view of the curved panel of the second embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3b is a present invention Second embodiment is a longitudinal (AA) cross-sectional view of the curved panel, Figure 4a is a partial cutaway perspective view of the back of the wood frame acoustic reflector made using the second embodiment curved panel of the present invention, Figure 4b is an enlarged portion D of Figure 4a 5 is a rear view of the assembled state of the wooden frame acoustic reflection board made using the curved panel of the present invention. Figure 6a is a plan view of the assembled state of the wood frame acoustic reflector of the present invention, Figure 6b is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the portion B of Figure 6a, Figure 6c is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the portion C of Figure 6a, Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the combined wood frame of the acoustic reflection plate of the present invention. .

<실시예 1><Example 1>

상판 및 하판용 곡면판의 제조: Preparation of curved plates for top and bottom plates:

도 2a, 2b를 참조하여, 본 발명 곡면패널(110)은 곡면으로 된 상판(111)과 하니콤(113), 하판(112)이 순차로 적층된 구조로서, 상판(111)과 하판(112)은 표면에 멜라민판지(111a), 그리고 2장의 합판(111b, 111c)이 결합되어 이루어진 적층판 형태이다. Referring to FIGS. 2A and 2B, the curved panel 110 of the present invention has a structure in which the upper plate 111, the honeycomb 113, and the lower plate 112 are sequentially stacked, and the upper plate 111 and the lower plate 112 are sequentially stacked. ) Is in the form of a laminated plate formed by combining the melamine paper 111a and two sheets of plywood 111b and 111c.

상기 상판(111)과 하판(112)은 고주파열처리기를 이용하여 제조하는데, 먼저 목재용 접착제(48중량% 초산비닐 에멀젼)를 사용하여 표면에 0.8㎜ 멜라민판지, 다음 2.3㎜ 합판, 다시 1.8㎜ 합판을 차례로 접착시키고, 곡면형태(15m 반경)로 제작된 고주파열처리 목형틀에 넣어 80℃로 고주파열처리를 행하면 판자체가 곡면으로 고착된 곡면판이 제조된다. The upper plate 111 and the lower plate 112 are manufactured by using a high-frequency heat treatment, first using a wood adhesive (48% by weight vinyl acetate emulsion) 0.8 mm melamine paper on the surface, then 2.3 mm plywood, again 1.8 mm plywood Are bonded in turn, put into a high-frequency heat treatment wooden frame made in a curved shape (15m radius) and subjected to high-frequency heat treatment at 80 ℃ to produce a curved surface plate is fixed to the surface.

곡면패널의 제조:Manufacturing of curved panels:

다음 이렇게 제조된 상기 곡면판을 상판(111)과 하판(112)으로 하여 그 속 표면에 접착제를 도포하고, 중간에 40.5㎜ 하니콤(113)을 게재시켜 접착시킨 후, 다시 유압프래스로 상하에 압착을 가하여 일체화시킴으로써 멜라민판지(111a), 합판(111b), 합판(111c), 하니콤(113), 합판(111c), 합판(111b), 멜라민판지(111a)가 차례로 적층된 곡면패널(110)을 제조한다. 상기 공정을 거쳐 제조된 본 발명 곡면패널(110)은 곡면형태로 굳어져서 시간이 경과해도 곡면이 펴지거나 뒤틀리지 않는 특징을 갖는다. Next, the curved plate manufactured as described above is used as the upper plate 111 and the lower plate 112, and an adhesive is applied to the inner surface thereof. By pressing and integrating, the curved panel laminated with melamine cardboard 111a, plywood 111b, plywood 111c, honeycomb 113, plywood 111c, plywood 111b, melamine cardboard 111a 110). The curved panel 110 of the present invention manufactured through the above process is hardened in a curved shape and has a feature that the curved surface does not expand or distort even after elapse of time.

<실시예 2><Example 2>

상판 및 하판용 곡면판의 제조:Preparation of curved plates for top and bottom plates:

실시예 1의 곡면판 제조공정에서 멜라민판지 대신에 원목무늬지, 2.3㎜ 합판 대신에 2.3㎜ MDF를 사용하는 외에는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 곡면판을 제조하였다.A curved plate was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a wooden pattern paper instead of melamine paper and 2.3 mm MDF instead of 2.3 mm plywood were used in the curved plate manufacturing process of Example 1.

곡면패널의 제조:Manufacturing of curved panels:

다음 상기 곡면판을 상판(211)과 하판(212)으로 하여 그 속 표면에 접착제를 도포하고, 중간에 40.5㎜ 하니콤(213)을 게재시키되, 상기 하니콤(213)과 함께 패널의 곡면각과 동일한 공면각을 가지며 U자형 체결홈이 양단에 2개씩 구비되어 있는 ㄱ자형 곡면스틸바(240) 2개를 횡방향(후에 결합될 벤딩 목재후레임과 나란하게 설치되도록)으로 게재시킨다. 다음 유압프래스로 상하에 압착을 가하여 일체화시킴으로써 원목무늬지(211a), MDF(211b), 합판(211c), 하니콤(213) 및 ㄱ자형 곡면스틸바(240), 합판(211c), MDF(211b), 원목무늬지(211a)가 차례로 적층된 곡면패널(210)을 제조한다. 상기 공정을 거쳐 제조된 본 발명 곡면패널(210)은 곡면형태로 굳어져서 시간이 경과해도 곡면이 펴지거나 뒤틀리지 않는 특징을 갖는다. Next, the curved plate is used as the upper plate 211 and the lower plate 212, and an adhesive is applied to the inner surface thereof, and a 40.5 mm honeycomb 213 is placed in the middle, and the curved angle of the panel together with the honeycomb 213 is applied. The two U-shaped curved steel bars 240 having the same coplanar angle and provided with two U-shaped fastening grooves at both ends are placed in the transverse direction (to be installed side by side with the bending wood frame to be later joined). Next, by pressing the upper and lower parts with a hydraulic press to integrate the solid wood pattern paper (211a), MDF (211b), plywood (211c), honeycomb (213) and A-shaped curved steel bar (240), plywood (211c), MDF A curved panel 210 in which 211b and wood pattern paper 211a are sequentially stacked is manufactured. The curved panel 210 of the present invention manufactured through the above process is hardened in a curved shape and has a feature that the curved surface does not spread or twist even after elapse of time.

<시험예 ><Test Example>

도 4a 내지 도 7을 참조하여, 상기 본 발명 곡면패널(210)의 상단과 하단에 각각 벤딩 목재후레임(230)을, 좌우측단에는 각각 결합 목재후레임(220)을 접착제로 부착시켜 결합함으로써 외곽후레임이 결합된 목재후레임형 음향반사판(200)을 제조한다. 상기 각종 후레임 및 ㄱ자형 곡면스틸바는 높이가 하니콤보다 0.5㎜ 작은 40㎜의 것을 사용하였다. 이는 하니콤 두께인 40.5㎜ 보다 약간 작게 함으로써 하니콤이 눌려서 접착면이 넓게되어 하니콤이 좀더 견고한 접착을 유지할 수 있도록 하기 위함이다. 4a to 7, the bent wood frame 230 to the upper and lower ends of the curved panel 210 of the present invention, respectively, the left and right ends of the outer frame by attaching and bonding the combined wood frame 220 with an adhesive, respectively. The combined wood frame type acoustic reflection plate 200 is manufactured. The various frames and angled curved steel bars were 40 mm in height 0.5 mm smaller than honeycomb. This is because the honeycomb is pressed down to be slightly smaller than the honeycomb thickness of 40.5 mm to widen the adhesive surface so that the honeycomb can maintain a more firm adhesiveness.

본 발명 목재후레임형 음향반사판(200)들은 보강앵글(231)을 사용하여 나사못으로 결합 목재후레임(220) 끼리 결합되고, 이렇게 결합된 음향반사판(200)은 ㄱ자형 스틸바(240)의 체결홈(241)과 가로대 스틸파이프(250)를 결합하는 볼트(251)에 의해 스틸파이프(250)에 고정되며, 상기 스틸파이프(250)는 다시 세로대 스틸파이프(260)에 볼트 결합되어 천장 음향반사판, 정면 음향반사판, 측면 음향반사판으로 사용된다.The wood frame type acoustic reflection plate 200 of the present invention is coupled to the wood frame 220 by a screw using a reinforcement angle 231, so that the acoustic reflection plate 200 is coupled to the fastening groove of the A-shaped steel bar 240 It is fixed to the steel pipe 250 by a bolt 251 that couples the 241 and the crosspiece steel pipe 250, the steel pipe 250 is bolted to the longitudinal steel pipe 260 again to the ceiling acoustic reflector, It is used as a front acoustic reflector and a side acoustic reflector.

상기 실시예 1의 곡면패널에는 알루미늄 또는 플라스틱후레임을 부착하여 음향반사판을 제조한다.The acoustic panel is attached to the curved panel of Example 1 by attaching an aluminum or plastic frame.

본 발명 곡면패널은 그 구조가 종래의 평판으로 된 두꺼운 판재를 강제로 벤딩된 금속후레임에 끼워 넣어 제조한 음향반사판(도 1a)과는 달리 제조할 때부터 열처리로 벤딩을 고착시킴으로써 원천적으로 곡면을 갖는 곡면패널을 제조할 수가 있고, 이러한 곡면패널을 사용하면 음향반사판의 조립작업을 용이하게 할 수가 있다. 본 발명 음향반사판은 장기간 사용한 후에도 뒤틀리거나 변형되는 현상을 억제할 수가 있는 효과가 있다. The curved panel of the present invention inherently curved surface by fixing the bending by heat treatment from the time of manufacture, unlike the acoustic reflector plate (FIG. 1a) manufactured by inserting a thick plate made of a conventional flat plate into a metal frame forcibly bent. A curved panel can be manufactured, and the use of such curved panels can facilitate the assembling work of the acoustic reflection plate. The acoustic reflection plate of the present invention has the effect of suppressing the phenomenon of distortion or deformation even after long-term use.

Claims (8)

합판 또는 MDF를 2겹 또는 3겹으로 하여 목재용 접착제인 초산비닐 에멀젼 접착제 또는 이소시아네이트계 우레탄수지 접착제로 접착시켜 적층판을 제조하는 제1공정; 상기 적층판을 곡면형태의 열처리 목형틀에 넣고 고주파 열처리로 구어서 곡면을 고착시켜 상판과 하판을 제조하는 제2공정; 상기 상판과 하판 사이에 하니콤을 접착 게재시켜 유압프레스로 상하를 눌러서 일체화시키는 제3공정으로 이루어진 음향반사판용 곡면패널의 제조방법.A first step of manufacturing a laminate by bonding a plywood or MDF into two or three layers with a vinyl acetate emulsion adhesive or an isocyanate urethane resin adhesive, which is a wood adhesive; A second step of manufacturing the upper plate and the lower plate by placing the laminated plate in a curved heat-treated wooden mold and fixing the curved surface by high frequency heat treatment; A method of manufacturing a curved panel for an acoustic reflection plate, comprising a third step of bonding the honeycomb between the upper plate and the lower plate to press the upper and lower portions to integrate the honeycomb. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제1공정의 적층판은 표면이 멜라민판지 또는 원목무늬지가 라미네이팅 된 것임을 특징으로 하는 음향반사판용 곡면패널의 제조방법. The method of manufacturing a curved panel for an acoustic reflection board according to claim 1, wherein the laminated board of the first step has a laminated surface of melamine paper or wood pattern paper. 삭제delete 삭제delete 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제3공정에서 상판 및 하판 사이에 하니콤과 함께 U자형 체결홈이 양단에 2개씩 구비되어 있는 ㄱ자형 곡면스틸바를 게재시켜 유압프레 스로 상하를 눌러서 적층체로 제조함을 특징으로 하는 음향반사판용 곡면패널의 제조방법. According to claim 1, wherein in the third step, the U-shaped fastening grooves are provided with two U-shaped fastening grooves at both ends with the honeycomb between the upper plate and the lower plate by pressing up and down by a hydraulic press to produce a laminate. A method of manufacturing a curved panel for an acoustic reflection plate characterized in that. 상판 및 하판 사이에 하니콤을 게재시켜서 된 음향반사판용 패널에 있어서, 상기 패널의 상판 및 하판은 합판 또는 MDF를 2겹 또는 3겹으로 하여 목재용 접착제인 초산비닐 에멀젼 접착제 또는 이소시아네이트계 우레탄수지 접착제로 접착시킨 적층판을 곡면형태의 목형틀에 넣고 고주파로 열처리하여 구어서 곡면을 고착시켜 제조한 적층판재이고, 상기 상판과 하판 사이에는 하니콤을 게재시켜 유압프레스로 상하를 눌러서 일체화시킨 곡면패널 적층체임을 특징으로 하는 음향반사판용 곡면패널.In a panel for acoustic reflection boards in which honeycomb is placed between an upper plate and a lower plate, the upper plate and the lower plate of the panel are made of two or three layers of plywood or MDF, and a vinyl acetate emulsion adhesive or an isocyanate urethane resin adhesive, which is an adhesive for wood. It is a laminated board material manufactured by putting the laminated board bonded to the board into a curved wooden frame and heat-processing at high frequency to fix the curved surface.Hycomb is placed between the upper board and the lower board, and the upper and lower boards are pressed to integrate the curved panel laminated. Surface panel for acoustic reflector, characterized by a chain. 제 6항에 있어서, 상기 상판 및 하판의 표면은 멜라민판지 또는 원목무늬지를 라미네이팅시켜서 된 것임을 특징으로 하는 음향반사판용 곡면패널.The curved panel for an acoustic reflection board according to claim 6, wherein the top and bottom surfaces are made by laminating melamine paper or solid wood. 제 6항 또는 제 7항에 있어서, 상기 상판 및 하판 사이에는 하니콤과 함께 U자형 체결홈이 양단에 2개씩 구비되어 있는 ㄱ자형 곡면스틸바를 더 게재시켜서 된 것임을 특징으로 하는 음향반사판용 곡면패널. The curved panel of claim 6 or 7, further comprising a U-shaped curved steel bar provided with two honeycomb U-shaped fastening grooves at both ends between the upper plate and the lower plate. .
KR1020040058360A 2004-07-26 2004-07-26 Curved Panel for Sound Reflection Board and Method for Preparing the Same KR100569159B1 (en)

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CNB200580030280XA CN100453988C (en) 2004-07-26 2005-07-26 Curved panel for acoustical shell, method of manufacturing the same, and acoustical shell using the same
EP05780809A EP1771709A4 (en) 2004-07-26 2005-07-26 Curved panel for acoustical shell, method of manufacturing the same, and acoustical shell using the same
US11/572,704 US20080230310A1 (en) 2004-07-26 2005-07-26 Curved Panel for Acoustical Shell, Method of Manufacturing the Same, and Acoustical Shell Using the Same
PCT/KR2005/002414 WO2006011741A1 (en) 2004-07-26 2005-07-26 Curved panel for acoustical shell, method of manufacturing the same, and acoustical shell using the same

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KR200455370Y1 (en) 2008-07-28 2011-09-02 (주)시공사 Acoustic Reflector Panel and Acoustic Reflector

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