KR100543974B1 - Structure to prevent back side department collapse of river levee - Google Patents

Structure to prevent back side department collapse of river levee Download PDF

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KR100543974B1
KR100543974B1 KR1020050093930A KR20050093930A KR100543974B1 KR 100543974 B1 KR100543974 B1 KR 100543974B1 KR 1020050093930 A KR1020050093930 A KR 1020050093930A KR 20050093930 A KR20050093930 A KR 20050093930A KR 100543974 B1 KR100543974 B1 KR 100543974B1
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South Korea
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retaining wall
shaped retaining
inverted
river
collapse
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KR1020050093930A
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Korean (ko)
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임형택
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한국기술개발 주식회사
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/10Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 하천의 제방으로부터 역T형옹벽에 작용하는 수평토압을 흡수하도록 하여 역T형옹벽을 보호하고, 제방내로 침투한 수분을 배수할 수 있도록 하여 제방의 붕괴를 방지할 수 있도록 한 하천제방의 후면부 붕괴를 방지하기 위한 구조에 관한 것으로, 하천(20) 제방(22)의 법면(24) 반대편 후면(26)에 토압흡수용발포재(30)를 개재한 상태에서 역T형옹벽(40)을 설치하고, 제방(22)을 따라 연속 연결하기 위한 턱(41)과 장부촉(42)을 역T형옹벽(40)의 좌우측에 형성하며, 그 턱(41)과 장부촉(42)에 체결공(41a)(42a)을 각각 형성하여 이 체결공(41a)(42a)을 통해 제방(22) 속으로 배수파이프(50)를 박고, 역T형옹벽(40)의 기초판(43) 상면에 길이방향으로 연속 연결되는 배수로(44)를 형성하며, 역T형옹벽(40)의 수직벽체(45)에는 오목한 요입부(46)를 형성하여 식생판(60)을 삽입하고, 그 식생판(60)의 개구부(62)를 메시(64)로 덮어서 구성한 것이다.The present invention protects the reverse T-shaped retaining wall by absorbing horizontal earth pressure acting on the reverse T-shaped retaining wall from the dike of the river and enables the drainage of water penetrated into the dike to prevent the collapse of the dike. The structure for preventing the collapse of the rear portion of the river 20, the reverse T-shaped retaining wall 40 in the state of interposing the earth pressure absorbing foam material 30 on the rear surface 26 opposite to the surface 24 of the embankment 22 ) And a jaw 41 and a dowel 42 for continuous connection along the embankment 22 are formed on the left and right sides of the inverted T-shaped retaining wall 40 and fastened to the jaw 41 and the dowel 42. Balls 41a and 42a are formed, respectively, and the drain pipe 50 is driven into the bank 22 through the fastening holes 41a and 42a, and the upper surface of the base plate 43 of the inverted T-shaped retaining wall 40 is formed. A drainage passage 44 continuously connected in the longitudinal direction to the vertical wall; and a concave recess 46 is formed in the vertical wall 45 of the inverted T-shaped retaining wall 40 to insert the vegetation plate 60. , It is configured covering the opening 62 of the vegetation plate 60 with the mesh (64).

하천,제방,후면부,붕괴,배수공,망태,파이프,발포재,토압 River, dike, rear, collapse, drainage, mesh, pipe, foam, earth pressure

Description

하천제방의 후면부 붕괴를 방지하기 위한 구조{Structure to prevent back side department collapse of river levee}Structure to prevent back side department collapse of river levee}

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 하천제방의 후면부 붕괴를 방지하기 위한 구조를 보인 사시도1 is a perspective view showing a structure for preventing the collapse of the rear portion of the river embankment according to the present invention

도 2는 도1의 A-A선 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 하천제방의 후면부 붕괴를 방지하기 위한 구조를 보인 분해사시도Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a structure for preventing the collapse of the rear portion of the river embankment according to the present invention

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 토압흡수용발포재와 배수파이프에 의한 토압흡수과정과 배수과정을 보인 단면도Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the earth pressure absorption process and drainage process by the earth pressure absorption foam member and drainage pipe according to the present invention

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

20 : 하천 22 : 제방20: river 22: embankment

24 : 법면 26 : 후면24: legal 26: rear

30 : 토압흡수용발포재 40 : 역T형옹벽30: earth pressure absorbing foam material 40: reverse T-shaped retaining wall

41 : 턱 42 : 장부촉41: jaw 42: dowel

41a,42a : 체결공 43 : 기초판41a, 42a: Fastener 43: Base plate

44 : 배수로 45 : 수직벽체44: drainage channel 45: vertical wall

46 : 요입부 50 : 배수파이프46: concave inlet 50: drainage pipe

60 : 식생판 62 : 개구부60: vegetation plate 62: opening

64 : 메시64: mesh

본 발명은 하천제방의 후면부 붕괴를 방지하기 위한 구조에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 하천의 제방으로부터 역T형옹벽에 작용하는 수평토압을 흡수하도록 하여 역T형옹벽을 보호하고, 제방내로 침투한 수분을 배수할 수 있도록 하여 제방의 붕괴를 방지할 수 있도록 한 하천제방의 후면부 붕괴를 방지하기 위한 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a structure for preventing the collapse of the back of the river bank, and more particularly, to protect the reverse T-shaped retaining wall by absorbing the horizontal earth pressure acting on the reverse T-shaped retaining wall from the river bank. It relates to a structure for preventing the collapse of the back of the river bank to allow the water to drain to prevent the collapse of the bank.

일반적으로 하천의 따라 설치되는 제방은 하천과 접하는 법면에만 옹벽을 설치하고, 그 반대편에는 옹벽을 설치하지 않기 때문에 강우량이 많은 장마철에 제방으로 침투한 빗물에 의해 제방의 지지력이 크게 떨어질 뿐만 아니라 하천의 수위가 증가하여 수평토압이 가중되면, 제방의 후면부가 슬라이딩하여 붕괴되는 문제점이 있었다.In general, the dike installed along the stream installs the retaining wall only on the side of the river, and does not install the retaining wall on the other side. When the water level is increased and the horizontal earth pressure is increased, there is a problem that the rear part of the embankment slides and collapses.

이를 방지하기 위해 종래에는 제방의 후면부에 콘크리트 파쇄물이나 쇄석으로 채워진 망태를 설치하고, 말뚝을 박아 망태를 지지하고 있었다.In order to prevent this, in the past, a mantle filled with concrete crushed stone or crushed stone was installed at the rear side of the embankment, and piles were piled to support the mantle.

그러나, 이와 같은 종래 하천제방의 후면부 보호시설은 제방으로 침투한 수분을 배수할 수 있는 구조를 갖추고 있지 않았기 때문에 많은 양의 비가 지속적으로 내리는 경우 지지력을 잃어 붕괴 되는 문제점이 있었으며, 특히 제방으로부터 가해지는 수평토압을 흡수하는 구조가 아닌 단지 저항하는 구조로만 되어 있었기 때문에 수평토압이 장기간에 걸쳐 지속적으로 작용되는 경우 망태를 지지하는 말뚝이 쓰러지는 문제점을 갖고 있었다.However, since the rear protection facility of the conventional river embankment does not have a structure capable of draining water penetrated into the embankment, there is a problem in that it loses its bearing capacity and collapses when a large amount of rain continues to fall. Because it was not a structure that absorbs horizontal earth pressure but only a structure that resists it, there was a problem that the pile supporting the mesh collapses when horizontal earth pressure is continuously operated for a long time.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 그 목적은 하천의 제방으로 침투한 수분을 배출하여 제방의 붕괴를 방지할 수 있고, 제방으로부터 가해지는 수평토압을 흡수함으로써 제방 후면부 보호시설물을 보호할 수 있는 하천제방의 후면부 붕괴를 방지하기 위한 구조를 제공함에 있다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, the purpose is to discharge the water penetrated into the bank of the river to prevent the collapse of the bank, and to absorb the horizontal earth pressure applied from the bank of the levee rear protection facilities To provide a structure for preventing the collapse of the rear side of the river bank to protect the.

이러한 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 하천 제방의 법면 반대편 외측면에 토압흡수용발포재를 개재한 상태에서 역T형옹벽을 설치하고, 제방을 따라 연속 연결하기 위한 턱과 장부촉을 그 역T형옹벽의 좌우측에 형성하며, 그 턱과 장부촉에 각각 체결공을 형성하여 이 체결공을 통해 제방 속으로 배수파이프를 박고, 역T형옹벽의 기초판 상면에 길이방향으로 연속 연결되는 배수로를 형성하며, 역T형옹벽의 수직벽체에는 오목한 요입부를 형성하여 식생판을 삽입하고, 그 식생판의 개구부를 메시로 덮어서 하천제방의 후면부 붕괴를 방지하기 위한 구조가 제공된다.In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the reverse T-shaped retaining wall is installed on the outer surface opposite to the legal side of the river embankment with the earth pressure absorbing foam interposed therebetween, and the jaw and dowels for continuous connection along the bank are reversed T-type It is formed on the left and right sides of the retaining wall, and fastening holes are formed in the jaw and dowel, respectively, and the drain pipe is driven into the bank through the fastening holes, and a drainage passage is connected to the upper surface of the base plate of the reverse T-shaped retaining wall in the longitudinal direction. In the vertical wall of the inverted T-shaped retaining wall, a concave recess is formed to insert a vegetation plate, and the opening of the vegetation plate is covered with a mesh to prevent collapse of the rear part of the river bank.

이하 본 발명에 따른 실시예를 첨부도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

첨부도면 도1 내지 도5에 도시된 바와 같이 하천(20) 제방(22)의 법면(24) 반대편 후면(26)에 토압흡수용발포재(30)를 개재한 상태에서 역T형옹벽(40)을 설치하고, 그 역T형옹벽(40)을 제방(22)을 따라 연속 연결하기 위한 턱(41)과 장부촉 (42)을 역T형옹벽(40)의 좌우측에 형성하며, 턱(41)과 장부촉(42)에 각각 체결공(41a)(42a)을 형성하여 이 체결공(41a)(42a)을 통해 제방(22) 속으로 배수파이프(50)를 박고, 역T형옹벽(40)의 기초판(43) 상면에 길이방향으로 연속 연결되는 배수로(44)를 형성하며, 역T형옹벽(40)의 수직벽체(45)에는 오목한 요입부(46)를 형성하여 식생판(60)을 삽입하고, 그 식생판(60)의 개구부(62)를 메시(64)로 덮어서 구성한다.As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the reverse T-shaped retaining wall 40 is provided with the earth pressure absorbing foaming material 30 interposed on the rear surface 26 opposite the legal surface 24 of the river 20 and the embankment 22. ), And the jaws 41 and dowels 42 for continuously connecting the reverse T-shaped retaining wall 40 along the bank 22 are formed on the left and right sides of the reverse T-shaped retaining wall 40, and the jaws 41 ) And fastening holes 41a and 42a, respectively, in the dowel 42 and the dowel 42 to drive the drain pipe 50 into the dike 22 through the fastening holes 41a and 42a, and the inverted T-shaped retaining wall 40 The upper surface of the base plate 43 is formed in the drainage passage 44 is connected continuously in the longitudinal direction, and the vertical wall 45 of the inverted T-shaped retaining wall 40 to form a concave recessed portion 46 to form a vegetation plate (60) ) Is inserted, and the opening 62 of the vegetation plate 60 is covered with the mesh 64 to form.

여기서 토압흡수용발포재(30)는 소정이상의 압력이 가해지면 찌그러지면서 토압을 흡수하는 발포폴리스티렌(Expandable Polystyrene, EPS)로 구성할 수 있다.Here, the earth pressure absorbing foam material 30 may be composed of expanded polystyrene (Expandable Polystyrene, EPS) that absorbs earth pressure while crushed when a predetermined pressure or more is applied.

또한, 배수파이프(50)는 선단이 원추형으로 형성되어 법면(24)으로의 진입이 용이하도록 하였으며, 후단부에는 환형플랜지(52)를 형성하여 역T형옹벽(40)에 걸리도록 하고, 외주면에는 다수의 배수공(54)을 형성한다.In addition, the drain pipe 50 is formed in a conical end to facilitate entry into the law 24, the rear end formed an annular flange 52 to be caught by the inverted T-shaped retaining wall 40, the outer peripheral surface There are formed a plurality of drain holes (54).

상기 식생판(60)의 가장자리를 따라 평판형의 플랜지(66)를 형성하고, 그 플랜지(66)에 관통구멍(66a)을 형성하며, 역T형옹벽(40)의 후면(26)에는 이 관통구멍(66a)과 중심이 일치하는 앵커구멍(48)을 천공하여 이 관통구멍(66a)으로 삽입되어 앵커구멍(48)에 결합되는 앵커볼트(49)에 의해 식생판(60)을 역T형옹벽(40)의 후면(26)에 고정하도록 한다.A flat flange 66 is formed along the edge of the vegetation plate 60, a through hole 66a is formed in the flange 66, and a rear face 26 of the inverted T-shaped retaining wall 40 is formed. Drilling the anchor hole 48 coincident with the through hole 66a and inverting the vegetation plate 60 by the anchor bolt 49 inserted into the through hole 66a and engaged with the anchor hole 48. It is fixed to the rear surface 26 of the retaining wall 40.

또한, 식생판(60)에 형성된 식재부(68)는 상기 역T형옹벽(40)에 형성된 요입부(46)와 형상이 일치하도록 형성할 수 있으며, 식재부(68) 내부에는 토사를 채우고 식물(69)을 식재한다.In addition, the planting portion 68 formed on the vegetation plate 60 may be formed so as to match the shape of the recess portion 46 formed in the inverted T-shaped retaining wall 40, filling the soil inside the planting portion 68 Plant 69 is planted.

또, 상기 식생판(60)의 개구부(62)를 덮는 메시(64)는 테두리를 식생판(60) 의 개구부(62) 모서리에 접착하여 부착할 수 있다.In addition, the mesh 64 covering the opening 62 of the vegetation plate 60 may be attached by attaching an edge to the edge of the opening 62 of the vegetation plate 60.

이하 본 발명에 따른 작용을 첨부도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the operation according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

첨부도면 도1 내지 도5에 도시된 바와 같이 시공하는 과정은 법면(24)이 설치된 곳에 역T형옹벽(40)을 세운 다음 역T형옹벽(40)의 내측면에 토압흡수용발포재(30)를 밀착시킨 후 제방(22)을 쌓게 되면, 역T형옹벽(40)과 제방(22) 사이에 토압흡수용발포재(30)가 개재된다.As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the construction process includes establishing an inverted T-shaped retaining wall 40 where the law surface 24 is installed, and then installing a pressure-absorbing foam material on the inner side of the inverted T-shaped retaining wall 40 ( When the dike 22 is stacked after the 30 is in close contact, the earth pressure absorbing foam 30 is interposed between the reverse T-shaped retaining wall 40 and the dike 22.

즉, 역T형옹벽(40)의 좌우측에 형성된 턱(41)과 장부촉(42)을 밀착시키게 되면, 턱(41)과 장부촉(42)에 형성된 체결공(41a)(42a)의 중심이 일치되는데, 이때 체결공(41a)(42a)으로 배수파이프(50)를 박아 넣게 되면, 배수파이프(50)가 제방(22) 속으로 깊게 박히게 된다.That is, when the jaws 41 and the dowels 42 formed on the left and right sides of the inverted T-shaped retaining wall 40 are brought into close contact with each other, the centers of the fastening holes 41a and 42a formed in the jaws 41 and the dowels 42 coincide with each other. In this case, when the drain pipe 50 is driven into the fastening holes 41a and 42a, the drain pipe 50 is deeply driven into the dike 22.

이때 역T형옹벽(40)은 배수파이프(50)에 의해 옆으로 연속해서 이어나갈 수 있으므로 위와 같은 작업을 반복하게 되면, 역T형옹벽(40)이 옆으로 길게 설치된다.At this time, since the reverse T-shaped retaining wall 40 can be continuously continued sideways by the drainage pipe 50, if the above operation is repeated, the reverse T-shaped retaining wall 40 is installed long.

이후 역T형옹벽(40)의 수직벽체(45)에 형성된 요입부(46)에 식생판(60)을 삽입하게 되면, 식생판(60)의 가장자리에 형성된 플랜지(66)의 관통구멍(66a)과 역T형옹벽(40)의 수직벽체(45)에 형성된 앵커구멍(48)이 서로 일치되는데, 이때 앵커볼트(49)를 관통구멍(66a)을 통해 앵커구멍(48)에 결합하게 되면, 식생판(60)이 역T형옹벽(40)에 결합된다.Then, when the vegetation plate 60 is inserted into the recess 46 formed in the vertical wall 45 of the inverted T-shaped retaining wall 40, the through hole 66a of the flange 66 formed at the edge of the vegetation plate 60 ) And the anchor hole 48 formed in the vertical wall 45 of the inverted T-shaped retaining wall 40 coincide with each other, wherein the anchor bolt 49 is coupled to the anchor hole 48 through the through hole 66a. Vegetation plate 60 is coupled to the inverted T-shaped retaining wall 40.

이후 식생판(60)에 형성된 식재부(68)에 토사를 채운 다음 메시(64)를 덮고, 식물(69)을 식재하게 되면, 역T형옹벽(40)의 수직벽체(45)가 자연친화적으로 식생 화되어 쾌적한 환경을 조성하게 된다.Then, after filling the earth and sand in the planting portion 68 formed in the vegetation plate 60, covering the mesh 64, and planting the plant 69, the vertical wall 45 of the inverted T-shaped retaining wall 40 is natural It is vegetated and creates a pleasant environment.

이때 식생판(60)의 개구부(62)를 덮는 메시(64)는 식생판(60)의 식재부(68)에 채워진 토사가 무너져 내리는 것을 방지하는 작용을 하게 되며, 식물(69)의 활착을 돕는 역할을 하게 된다.At this time, the mesh 64 covering the openings 62 of the vegetation plate 60 serves to prevent the soils filled in the planting portion 68 of the vegetation plate 60 from collapsing. You will be helping.

한편, 위와 같은 상태에서 제방(22)으로 수분이 유입되어 제방(22)이 많은 양의 수분을 머금게 되면, 배수파이프(50)에 형성된 배수공(54)을 통해 배수파이프(50)의 내부로 수분이 유입되는데, 이때 배수파이프(50) 내부가 수분으로 채워지게 되면, 배수파이프(50)의 후단부를 통해 밑으로 떨어져 역T형옹벽(40)의 수직벽체(45)를 타고 흘러내리면서 역T형옹벽(40)의 기초판(43)에 형성된 배수로(44)에 모여 배출된다.On the other hand, when the water is introduced into the embankment 22 in the above state, when the embankment 22 contains a large amount of water, the water into the drain pipe 50 through the drain hole 54 formed in the drain pipe 50. When the inside of the drain pipe 50 is filled with moisture, it falls down through the rear end of the drain pipe 50 and flows down the vertical wall 45 of the inverted T-shaped retaining wall 40 while being reversed. Collected in the drainage path 44 formed in the base plate 43 of the retaining wall 40 is discharged.

이때 제방(22)의 함수량이 떨어지면서 제방(22)의 유실이나 자연붕괴를 방지하게 된다.At this time, the water content of the dike 22 is reduced to prevent the loss or natural collapse of the dike 22.

그리고, 하천(20)이 만수위가 되면서 제방(22)에 과다한 수압이 작용되면서 역T형옹벽(40)을 향해 작용하는 수평토압이 증대되는 경우 제방(22)과 역T형옹벽(40)의 사이에 개재되어 있는 토압흡수용발포재(30)가 압축되면서 토압을 흡수하게 된다.In addition, when the river 20 becomes full water level and the horizontal earth pressure acting toward the reverse T-shaped retaining wall 40 increases while excessive water pressure is applied to the embankment 22, the dike 22 and the reverse T-shaped retaining wall 40 The earth pressure absorbing foam member 30 interposed therebetween is compressed to absorb the earth pressure.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같은 본 발명은 하천의 제방으로 침투한 수분을 배수파이프에 의해 배수하는 구조로 되어 있기 때문에 수분에 의한 제방붕괴를 방지할 수 있으며, 제방 후면과 역T형옹벽의 수직벽체 사이에 개재된 토압흡수용발포재에 의해 역T형옹벽에 가해지는 수평토압을 흡수하는 구조로 되어 있기 때문에 역T형옹벽이 수평토압에 의해 붕괴되거나 균열되는 것을 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention has a structure in which the water penetrated into the bank of the river is drained by the drainage pipe, thereby preventing the bank from collapsing due to water, and between the back wall of the bank and the vertical wall of the inverted T-shaped retaining wall. Since the earth pressure absorbing foam interposed therebetween absorbs the horizontal earth pressure applied to the reverse T-shaped retaining wall, the reverse T-shaped retaining wall is prevented from being collapsed or cracked by the horizontal earth pressure.

더 나아가서 본 발명은 역T형옹벽에 설치되어 있는 식생판에 식물을 식재할 수 있도록 되어 있기 때문에 자연친화적인 옹벽구조물을 조성할 수 있으며, 식생판에 설치된 메시에 의해 식물을 활착에 도움을 줄 수 있는 효과가 있다.Furthermore, since the present invention is capable of planting the vegetation plate installed on the inverted T-shaped retaining wall, it is possible to create a nature-friendly retaining wall structure, and to help the plant glide by the mesh installed on the vegetation plate. It can be effective.

Claims (1)

하천(20) 제방(22)의 법면(24) 반대편 후면(26)에 토압흡수용발포재(30)를 개재한 상태에서 역T형옹벽(40)을 설치하고, 그 역T형옹벽(40)을 제방(22)을 따라 연속 연결하기 위한 턱(41)과 장부촉(42)을 그 역T형옹벽(40)의 좌우측에 형성하며, 그 턱(41)과 장부촉(42)에 각각 체결공(41a)(42a)을 형성하여 이 체결공(41a)(42a)을 통해 제방(22) 속으로 배수파이프(50)를 박고, 역T형옹벽(40)의 기초판(43) 상면에 길이방향으로 연속 연결되는 배수로(44)를 형성하며, 역T형옹벽(40)의 수직벽체(45)에는 오목한 요입부(46)를 형성하여 식생판(60)을 삽입하고, 그 식생판(60)의 개구부(62)를 메시(64)로 덮어서 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 하천제방의 후면부 붕괴를 방지하기 위한 구조.The reverse T-shaped retaining wall 40 is installed on the rear surface 26 of the river 22 on the opposite side of the surface 24 of the river 22 with the earth-absorbing foam member 30 interposed therebetween. ) And jaws 41 and dowels 42 for continuous connection along the dike 22 are formed on the left and right sides of the inverted T-shaped retaining wall 40, respectively, and fastening holes are formed in the jaws 41 and dowels 42, respectively. (41a) (42a) are formed to drive the drain pipe (50) through the fastening holes (41a) (42a) into the dike (22), the length of the upper surface of the base plate 43 of the inverted T-shaped retaining wall (40) A drainage passage 44 continuously connected in the direction; a recessed recess 46 is formed in the vertical wall 45 of the inverted T-shaped retaining wall 40 to insert the vegetation plate 60, and the vegetation plate 60 A structure for preventing the collapse of the rear part of the river bank, characterized in that the opening (62) of the cover) covered with a mesh (64).
KR1020050093930A 2005-10-06 2005-10-06 Structure to prevent back side department collapse of river levee KR100543974B1 (en)

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CN117684508B (en) * 2023-10-24 2024-05-17 淮安市淮河水利建设工程有限公司 Ecological bank protection of dykes and dams

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