KR100520031B1 - Oil composition for duster - Google Patents

Oil composition for duster Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100520031B1
KR100520031B1 KR10-2002-0068005A KR20020068005A KR100520031B1 KR 100520031 B1 KR100520031 B1 KR 100520031B1 KR 20020068005 A KR20020068005 A KR 20020068005A KR 100520031 B1 KR100520031 B1 KR 100520031B1
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oil
parts
weight
oil composition
dust
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KR10-2002-0068005A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20040039798A (en
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김영렬
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김영렬
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M161/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a macromolecular compound and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 먼지털이개용 오일 조성물에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 환경오염을 유발하지 않는 먼지털이개용 오일 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an oil composition for dust hair removal, and more particularly to a dust hair removal oil composition that does not cause environmental pollution.

본 발명은 윤활기유 100중량부; 윤활유 3 내지 70중량부; 첨가제 3 내지 50중량부; 및 유기용매 3 내지 50중량부; 를 포함하는 먼지 털이개용 오일 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention 100 parts by weight of lubricant base oil; 3 to 70 parts by weight of lubricating oil; 3 to 50 parts by weight of an additive; And 3 to 50 parts by weight of an organic solvent; It provides an oil composition for dust hair removal comprising a.

Description

먼지털이개용 오일 조성물{Oil composition for duster}Oil composition for duster

본 발명은 먼지털이개용 오일 조성물에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 환경오염을 유발하지 않는 먼지털이개용 오일 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an oil composition for dust hair removal, and more particularly to a dust hair removal oil composition that does not cause environmental pollution.

자동차 및 기타 기계 제품류의 청결한 외관 유지를 위하여 각종 물리화학적인 방법이 사용되고 있다. Various physical and chemical methods are used to maintain the clean appearance of automobiles and other mechanical products.

이중 외부의 먼지 오염물질의 제거를 목적으로 먼지털이개가 사용되고 있으며, 먼지털이개는 오일을 소량 흡수시켜 사용함으로써, 먼지 등의 제거가 효과적으로 수행될 수 있다. Among them, a dust cap is used for the purpose of removing external dust contaminants, and the dust cap can be effectively removed by removing a small amount of oil.

그러나 사용되는 오일이 가격을 고려한 나머지 대부분 재생유, 폐유 등이 주종을 이루고 있고, 휘발성, 내구성 등을 고려할 때, 변압기유(절연유) 등이 사용되고 있다. However, most of the oils used in consideration of the price are recycled oils, waste oils, etc., and in consideration of volatility and durability, transformer oils (insulating oils) are used.

변압기유에는 효과적인 절연을 위한 첨가제로써, 폴리염화바이페닐(polycholorinated biphenyl, PCB)라는 성분을 함유하고 있고, 이 PCB는 발암물질로 규정되어 있으며, 쥐에서의 LD50(반치사량)이 0.001ppm인 맹독성 물질이다. Transformer oil contains polycholorinated biphenyl (PCB) as an additive for effective insulation, which is defined as a carcinogen, and has a toxicity of 0.001 ppm in rats with an LD50 (half lethality). It is a substance.

폐기물 함유 제한량도 2ppm 정도이다. The limit of waste content is also around 2 ppm.

또한, PCB를 연소시키면 다이옥신 등의 발암 물질이 생성되어 세계 각국에서 금지물질로 규정되어 있다. In addition, combustion of PCBs produces carcinogens such as dioxins, which are regulated as prohibited substances around the world.

변압기유의 수명이 20-30년 정도로서 PCB가 아직도 많은 변압기 배터리 등에 남아 있어, 이를 회수한 재생유에도 수십-수백 ppm의 PCB가 잔류하여, 이를 털이개용 오일로 사용할 경우, 환경 오염에 치명적인 결과를 가져온다.The life span of transformer oil is about 20-30 years, and PCBs still remain in many transformer batteries.Therefore, dozens or hundreds of ppm of PCBs remain in recycled oil, which is fatal to environmental pollution. .

상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 환경오염을 유발하지 않는 친환경성 먼지털이개용 오일 조성물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. In order to solve the problems as described above, an object of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly dust composition for dust off the head does not cause environmental pollution.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은, In order to achieve the above object, the present invention,

윤활기유 100중량부;100 parts by weight of lubricant base oil;

윤활유 3 내지 70중량부;3 to 70 parts by weight of lubricating oil;

첨가제 3 내지 50중량부; 및3 to 50 parts by weight of an additive; And

유기용매 3 내지 50중량부;를 포함하는 먼지털이개용 오일 조성물을 제공한다. 3 to 50 parts by weight of an organic solvent; provides a dust hair removal oil composition comprising a.

상기 오일 조성물에서, 상기 윤활유는 스핀들유, 터빈유, 파라핀유 및 실리콘유로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상을 사용할 수 있다. In the oil composition, the lubricating oil may be used at least one selected from the group consisting of spindle oil, turbine oil, paraffin oil and silicone oil.

상기 오일 조성물에서, 상기 첨가제는 글리세린, 에틸렌 글리콜, 프로필렌 글리콜 및 트리에틸아민으로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상을 사용할 수 있다. In the oil composition, the additive may use one or more selected from the group consisting of glycerin, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and triethylamine.

상기 오일 조성물에서, 상기 유기용매로서는 메탄올, 에탄올, 프로판올, 부탄올, 이소프로판올, n-헥산, n-헵탄으로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상을 사용할 수 있다. In the oil composition, at least one selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, isopropanol, n-hexane and n-heptane may be used as the organic solvent.

상기 오일 조성물은 상기 윤활기유 100중량부에 대하여 그리스 3 내지 50중량부를 더 포함할 수 있다. The oil composition may further include 3 to 50 parts by weight of grease based on 100 parts by weight of the lubricant base oil.

이하, 본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.

일반적으로 본 발명이 사용되는 먼지털이개는 합성사 또는 면사를 이용하여 제조하게 되는데, 먼지 털이부에 본 발명에 따른 오일 조성물을 소량 흡수시켜 사용한다.In general, dust hair clippers used in the present invention are prepared using synthetic yarns or cotton yarns, and are used by absorbing a small amount of the oil composition according to the present invention to dust hairs.

본 발명의 오일 조성물은, 윤활기유에 윤활유 및 첨가제를 유기용매와 함께 혼합하여 제조한다.The oil composition of the present invention is prepared by mixing lubricating oil and additives with an organic solvent in lubricating base oil.

본 발명은 종래의 폐유나 절연유 대신 친환경적 윤활기유를 사용함으로써, 인체에 미치는 유해한 영향을 줄일 수 있다.The present invention can reduce the harmful effects on the human body by using environmentally friendly lubricant base oil instead of conventional waste oil or insulating oil.

이러한 윤활기유에, 윤활유를 첨가하여 본 발명의 오일 조성물을 제조할 수 있다.Lubricating oil can be added to such a lube base oil, and the oil composition of this invention can be manufactured.

바람직하게 첨가될 수 있는 윤활유의 종류로서는 시중에서 구입가능한 윤활유라면 특별한 제한없이 사용할 수 있으나 스핀들유, 터빈유, 파라핀유 및 실리콘유로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상을 사용하는 것이 좋다. As the type of lubricant that can be preferably added, any commercially available lubricant may be used without particular limitation, but one or more selected from the group consisting of spindle oil, turbine oil, paraffin oil and silicone oil may be used.

상기와 같은 첨가 윤활유는 윤활기유의 성질을 보완하는 역할을 한다.The additive lubricant as described above serves to supplement the properties of the lubricant base oil.

상기 첨가 윤활유는 윤활기유 100중량부에 대하여 3 내지 70중량부를 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.The added lubricant is preferably added 3 to 70 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of lubricating base oil.

상기 윤활유의 함량이 3중량부 미만이면 목적하는 효과를 거두기 어려우며, 70중량부를 초과하는 경우에는 추가 함량으로 인한 상승 효과가 미미하여 경제적으로 바람직하지 않다.If the content of the lubricating oil is less than 3 parts by weight, it is difficult to achieve the desired effect, and if it exceeds 70 parts by weight, the synergistic effect due to the additional content is insignificant and economically undesirable.

본 발명의 오일 조성물은, 상기와 같은 윤활기유, 윤활유 외에 첨가제를 포함할 수 있다.The oil composition of the present invention may include additives in addition to the above-described lubricant base oil and lubricant oil.

윤활기유 및 윤활유에 있어서 통상 첨가되는 첨가제는, 윤활유 및 윤활기유가 본래 가지고 있지 않은 새로운 특성을 갖게 하거나, 보강하는 목적, 또는 윤활유 자체의 수명을 연장하기 위하여 소량 첨가한다. Additives usually added in lubricating base oils and lubricating oils are added in small amounts in order to have new properties not originally possessed by lubricating oils and lubricating oils, or to reinforce or extend the life of the lubricating oil itself.

첨가제는 윤활기유에 비하여 소량으로 사용되지만 윤활제의 여러 특성에 큰 영향을 미치는데, 그 예로써는, 윤활기유가 갖는 점도, 유동성, 비등점 등의 물리적 특성을 변화 또는 강화시키거나, Additives are used in small amounts compared to lubricating base oils, but have a great effect on various properties of the lubricating agent, for example, by changing or enhancing physical properties such as viscosity, flowability, boiling point, etc.

금속표면을 보호할 수 있는 부식방지, 녹방지 등의 역할을 하는 것이 일반적이다. It is common to play a role of anti-corrosion and rust protection to protect the metal surface.

본 발명에 있어서 첨가제는 금속 표면을 보호하는 역할을 할 뿐만 아니라, 금속 표면의 먼지 등이 잘 흡착될 수 있도록 하는 역할을 한다. In the present invention, the additive not only serves to protect the metal surface, but also serves to adsorb dust and the like on the metal surface.

상기와 같은 특성을 갖는 본 발명의 첨가제로서는, 글리세린, 에틸렌글리콜, 프로필렌글리콜, 트리에틸아민, 헥사메틸렌디아민 등이 바람직하게 사용될 수 있다. As the additive of the present invention having the above characteristics, glycerin, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, triethylamine, hexamethylenediamine and the like can be preferably used.

상기 첨가제들의 바람직한 중량비는 상기 윤활기유 100중량부에 대하여 3 내지 50중량부를 사용할 수 있다. The preferred weight ratio of the additives may be used 3 to 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the lubricant base oil.

상기 첨가제의 함량이 3중량부 미만이면 목적하는 효과를 얻기 곤란하며, 50중량부를 초과하는 경우에는 추가 함량으로 인한 상승효과가 미미하여 경제적으로 바람직하지 않다.If the content of the additive is less than 3 parts by weight, it is difficult to obtain the desired effect, and if it exceeds 50 parts by weight, the synergistic effect due to the additional content is insignificant and economically undesirable.

또한 먼지털이개의 내구성을 증가시키기 위한 그리스를 더 첨가할 수 있다. In addition, more grease may be added to increase the durability of the dust cap.

그리스는 염의 형태로서 매우 안정된 특성을 지니고 있으므로, 오랜 사용에 대하여도 먼지털이개의 기능이 손상되지 않도록 하는 역할을 한다. Since grease has a very stable property as a salt form, it plays a role of preventing the function of the dust cap even after long use.

그리스를 첨가할 경우, 본 발명의 오일 조성물을 채용한 먼지털이개의 수명은 종래의 일반적인 먼지털이개의 수명에 비하여 월등히 길어지게 된다. When grease is added, the lifespan of the dust cap adopting the oil composition of the present invention is significantly longer than that of the conventional dust cap.

그리스의 바람직한 첨가량은 상기 윤활기유 100중량부에 대하여 5 내지 50 중량부이다.The preferred amount of grease is 5 to 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the lubricant base oil.

본 발명의 오일 조성물의 제조에 사용되는 바람직한 유기 용매는, 메탄올, 에탄올, 프로판올, 부탄올, 이소프로판올, n-헥산, n-헵탄 등으로 부터 선택되는 하나 이상을 사용할 수 있으나, 이들에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 상기 윤활기유 또는 윤활유와 상용성이 있는 것이라면 아무 제한없이 사용할 수 있다. Preferred organic solvents used in the preparation of the oil composition of the present invention may be one or more selected from methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, isopropanol, n-hexane, n-heptane, and the like, but are not limited thereto. If it is compatible with the lubricating base oil or lubricating oil, it can be used without any limitation.

이와 같은 유기용매의 함량은 상기 윤활기유 100중량부에 대하여 3 내지 50중량부를 사용할 수 있다.The organic solvent may be used in an amount of 3 to 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the lubricant base oil.

상기 성분으로 제조된 오일 조성물을 통상의 먼지털이개의 면사에 소량 흡수시켜서 사용한다. The oil composition prepared from the above components is used by absorbing a small amount of cotton yarn of a conventional dust brim.

먼지털이개에 흡수시키는 방법으로는, 여러가지 방법이 사용될 수 있으나, 균일한 흡수를 위해서는 먼지털이개의 면사에 균일하게 분무하는 방법이 가장 적당하다. As a method of absorbing the dust cap, various methods may be used, but a method of spraying uniformly onto the cotton yarn of the dust cap is most suitable for uniform absorption.

이하, 하기 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples.

하기 실시예는 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위하여 예시하는 것이며, 본 발명이 하기 실시예의 범위로 제한되는 것은 아니다.The following examples are illustrated to aid the understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the scope of the following examples.

실시예 1Example 1

오일 조성물의 제조Preparation of Oil Composition

윤활기유 100중량부, 스핀들유 10중량부, 터빈유 10중량부, 실리콘유 10중량부, 글리세린 10중량부, 에틸렌그리콜 10중량부, 및 프로필렌글리콜 10중량부를 용매인 헵탄 15중량부와 잘 혼합하여 오일 조성물을 제조하였다. 여기에 그리스 100g을 다시 저어주면서 균일하게 혼합하여 목적하는 먼지털이개용 오일 조성물을 제조하였다.100 parts by weight of lubricant base oil, 10 parts by weight of spindle oil, 10 parts by weight of turbine oil, 10 parts by weight of silicone oil, 10 parts by weight of glycerin, 10 parts by weight of ethylene glycol, and 10 parts by weight of propylene glycol and 15 parts by weight of heptane as a solvent. Mixing produced an oil composition. While stirring again 100g of grease was uniformly mixed to prepare the oil composition for the desired dust chisel.

상기 실시예 1에서 제조된 오일 조성물을 분무기에 넣고, 통상의 먼지털이개의 털이부의 면사 위로 골고루 분무 흡수시켜 먼지털이개를 사용하였다.The oil composition prepared in Example 1 was placed in a nebulizer, and sprayed and absorbed evenly onto the cotton yarn of the hair part of a conventional dust bristler to use a dust chisel.

상기와 같이 제조된 오일 조성물은, 독성이 없고 환경오염을 유발하지 않으므로 친환경적일 뿐만 아니라, 먼지 흡착력이 종래의 오일 조성물에 비하여 매우 우수하다. 또한 열기에도 강하여 쉽게 증발되지 않으며, 차량 도장면을 보호함으로써 부식 등을 방지하는 효과까지 나타낸다. The oil composition prepared as described above is not only environmentally friendly because it is not toxic and does not cause environmental pollution, and has excellent dust adsorption power as compared to conventional oil compositions. In addition, it is resistant to heat and does not evaporate easily. It also shows the effect of preventing corrosion by protecting the painted surface of the vehicle.

Claims (1)

윤활기유 100중량부;100 parts by weight of lubricant base oil; 윤활유 3 내지 70중량부;3 to 70 parts by weight of lubricating oil; 첨가제 3 내지 50중량부; 및3 to 50 parts by weight of an additive; And 유기용매 3 내지 50중량부;를 포함하며,It includes; 3 to 50 parts by weight of an organic solvent; 상기 윤활유는 스핀들유, 터빈유, 파라핀유 및 실리콘유로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상인 것과,The lubricating oil is at least one selected from the group consisting of spindle oil, turbine oil, paraffin oil and silicone oil, 상기 첨가제는 글리세린, 에틸렌 글리콜 및 프로필렌 글리콜의 혼합물인 것과,The additive is a mixture of glycerin, ethylene glycol and propylene glycol, 상기 유기용매는 n-헵탄인 것과,The organic solvent is n-heptane, 상기 윤활기유 100중량부에 대하여 그리스 5 내지 50중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 먼지털이개용 오일 조성물.Dust composition according to claim 1, characterized in that 5 to 50 parts by weight of grease with respect to 100 parts by weight of the lubricant base oil.
KR10-2002-0068005A 2002-11-05 2002-11-05 Oil composition for duster KR100520031B1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6032895A (en) * 1983-08-02 1985-02-20 Nitto Kako Kk Lubricant for calendering winding of copper or copper alloy
KR850003569A (en) * 1983-11-29 1985-06-20 후지와라 야스오 Metal Processing Lubricants and Their Manufacturing Process
KR890002374A (en) * 1987-07-24 1989-04-10 요한 글라슬, 게오르그 차이트 Ring opening fat epoxide lubricant
JPH01278599A (en) * 1988-05-02 1989-11-08 Nippon Mektron Ltd Production of electroviscous fluid
US6245722B1 (en) * 1997-09-03 2001-06-12 Paul D. Maples Silicone wax-based dry lubricant

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6032895A (en) * 1983-08-02 1985-02-20 Nitto Kako Kk Lubricant for calendering winding of copper or copper alloy
KR850003569A (en) * 1983-11-29 1985-06-20 후지와라 야스오 Metal Processing Lubricants and Their Manufacturing Process
KR890002374A (en) * 1987-07-24 1989-04-10 요한 글라슬, 게오르그 차이트 Ring opening fat epoxide lubricant
JPH01278599A (en) * 1988-05-02 1989-11-08 Nippon Mektron Ltd Production of electroviscous fluid
US6245722B1 (en) * 1997-09-03 2001-06-12 Paul D. Maples Silicone wax-based dry lubricant

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