KR100512204B1 - A manufacturing process of a floor carpet for car - Google Patents

A manufacturing process of a floor carpet for car Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100512204B1
KR100512204B1 KR10-2002-0060676A KR20020060676A KR100512204B1 KR 100512204 B1 KR100512204 B1 KR 100512204B1 KR 20020060676 A KR20020060676 A KR 20020060676A KR 100512204 B1 KR100512204 B1 KR 100512204B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
mold
carpet
absorbing material
sound absorbing
manufacturing
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KR10-2002-0060676A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20040031290A (en
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신동혁
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동진이공(주)
김은호
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Priority to KR10-2002-0060676A priority Critical patent/KR100512204B1/en
Publication of KR20040031290A publication Critical patent/KR20040031290A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/08Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the cooling method
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0004Cutting, tearing or severing, e.g. bursting; Cutter details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/04Punching, slitting or perforating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B32B2307/102Insulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00Floor coverings
    • B32B2471/02Carpets

Abstract

본 발명은 자동차용 플로어 카페트 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 폴리에스터 단섬유(50-70mm) 60-70%와 저융점 폴리에스터 단섬유(50-70mm) 30-40%를 일정비율로 혼합하여 겹면 융착 또는 니들펀칭을 통해 제조한 후 일정치수로 재단하고, 부분적으로 흡음재의 성형이 필요한 부위를 설정하여 별도의 금형을 삽입함과 더불어 열을 가할 수 있도록 열선 또는 열장치를 금형에 삽입고정하며, 상기 금형의 열장치를 이용하여 금형의 온도가 150-180℃가 되도록 가열한 후 상기 흡음재 원재료를 금형에 삽입하고, 상기 흡음재 원재료의 상부에 예열된 카페트 원단을 올려놓고 카페트 성형과 흡음재 성형을 동시에 진행하면서 서로 접합시키도록 하는 것으로서, 자동차의 바닥 형상과 동일한 카페트를 보다 간편하게 생산함으로써 그 상품성을 향상시킬 수 있고, 별도로 흡음재를 성형할 필요가 없기 때문에 제조공정을 단축시킴으로써 제조원가를 절감함과 더불어 생산성을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 보다 고품질의 카페트를 저비용으로 생산함으로써 소비자의 구매력을 촉진시킬 수 있고, 흡음재 원단을 금형에 삽입하기 전에 재단함으로써 그 부산물을 재활용함과 더불어 페놀수지를 사용하지 않기 때문에 환경친화적인 제품을 생산할 수 있는 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a floor carpet for automobiles, in which 60-70% of polyester short fibers (50-70 mm) and 30-40% of low melting polyester short fibers (50-70 mm) are mixed at a constant ratio to overlap the surface fusion. Alternatively, after manufacturing through needle punching, cutting to a certain dimension, and partially set the portion required to form the sound absorbing material to insert a separate mold and fix the heating wire or heating device to the mold to apply heat, and After the mold is heated to 150-180 ° C. using a heating device of the mold, the sound absorbing material is inserted into the mold, and the carpet preheated on the upper part of the sound absorbing material is placed. While bonding to each other, by producing a carpet that is the same as the shape of the floor of the car more easily, its commerciality can be improved, and sound absorption separately Since it is not necessary to mold, the manufacturing process can be shortened and productivity can be reduced, and high quality carpets can be produced at low cost, thereby promoting consumer purchasing power and inserting sound absorbing fabric into the mold. By prior cutting, the by-products are recycled and phenolic resins are not used, thus producing environmentally friendly products.

Description

자동차용 플로어 카페트의 제조방법{A manufacturing process of a floor carpet for car}A manufacturing process of a floor carpet for car}

본 발명은 자동차에 사용되는 카페트의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 금형에 설치된 열장치를 이용하여 플로어 카페트 원단과 흡음재를 동시에 성형 및 접합함으로써 제조원가를 절감함과 더불어 품질의 향상을 도모할 수 있도록 한 자동차용 플로어 카페트의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing carpets used in automobiles. In particular, the floor carpet fabric and the sound absorbing material are simultaneously formed and bonded using a heating device installed in a mold, thereby reducing manufacturing costs and improving quality. It relates to a method for producing a floor carpet for automobiles.

일반적으로 카페트는 자동차의 내부와 트렁크 등의 내장재로 사용되어지는 것으로, 카페트 원단과 흡음재 및 부직포로 이루어져 있는 것이다.In general, the carpet is used as interior materials such as the interior of the car and the trunk, it is made of a carpet fabric, sound absorbing material and non-woven fabric.

즉, 종래 기술에 의한 자동차용 카페트의 제조방법을 설명하면, 카페트 원단과 흡음재 및 부직포로 이루어진 소재를 압출기를 통해 압출 성형하고, 압출 성형된 소재를 로울러를 통해 이송시키는 백 코팅공정과, 상기 로울러를 통해 이송된 소재를 가열기를 이용하여 가열시켜 카페트 원단의 표면과 부직포의 이면에 흡음재가 접착되도록 한 가열공정과, 상기 가열공정을 통해 접착된 소재를 금형으로 성형 압착시켜 카페트프리폼을 얻는 성형공정과, 상기 성형공정으로부터 얻어진 카페트프리폼을 부착시키는 접착공정과, 상기 접착공정에서 부착된 카페트프리폼에 폴리우리탄을 발포시키는 발포공정과, 상기 폴리우레탄이 발포된 카페트프리폼을 트리밍하여 완성된 카페트를 얻는 트리밍공정으로 이루어지는 것이다.In other words, the method for manufacturing a carpet for a vehicle according to the prior art, the extrusion coating the material consisting of the carpet fabric, sound absorbing material and non-woven fabric through an extruder, and the back coating process for transferring the extruded material through the roller, and the roller Heating process to heat the material transferred through the heater using a heater to bond the sound absorbing material to the surface of the carpet fabric and the back surface of the nonwoven fabric, and a molding process of forming and compressing the bonded material through a mold into a mold to obtain a carpet preform. And a bonding process for adhering the carpet preform obtained from the molding process, a foaming process for foaming the polyuritan on the carpet preform attached in the bonding process, and a carpet finished by trimming the carpet preform in which the polyurethane is foamed. It consists of the trimming process obtained.

그러나, 상기와 같은 종래 기술은 카페트 원단과 흡음재 및 부직포로 이루어진 소재를 압출기를 통해 압출 성형한 후, 압출 성형된 소재를 로울러를 통해 이송시켜 백 코팅시킨 다음, 백 코팅된 소재를 다시 가열공정을 거쳐 성형공정으로 이루어지기 때문에 작업공수가 많아 작업능률이 저하되었고, 카페트가 완성된 다음 카페트의 불량을 확인할 수 있기 때문에 카페트 불량시 공정라인을 전부 교체해야 하므로 시설투자 및 작업손실이 많으며, 이로 인하여 제품원가가 상승되는 결점이 있었다.However, in the prior art as described above, after extrusion molding a material consisting of a carpet fabric, a sound absorbing material and a nonwoven fabric through an extruder, the extruded material is transported through a roller to be back coated, and then the back coated material is heated again. Since it is made through the molding process, work efficiency is high and the work efficiency is reduced. After the carpet is completed, it is possible to check the defect of the carpet. Therefore, if the carpet is defective, the entire process line must be replaced. There was a flaw in the cost of the product.

그리고, 종래의 자동차용 플로어 카페트의 흡음재는 비성형용 흡음재와 성형용 흡음재가 있는 바, 상기 비성형용 흡음재의 제조방법은 흡음재를 금형과 치수가 일치하게 재단하여 금형에 넣고 플로어 카페트 성형과 동시에 접착하도록 된 것이고, 상기 성형용 흡음재의 제조방법은 1차 흡음재를 열판에 예열한 후 금형에 넣어 냉각성형하는 방법과, 열경화성 페놀수지를 사용하여 열장치가 설치된 금형에 흡음재를 넣고 성형하는 방법이 사용되고 있는 것이다.In addition, the sound absorbing material of the conventional floor carpet for automobiles includes a non-molding sound absorbing material and a molding sound absorbing material. The manufacturing method of the non-molding sound absorbing material is to cut the sound absorbing material to be matched with the mold and put it in the mold so that the floor carpet is formed and bonded simultaneously. The method for manufacturing the sound absorbing material for molding is a method of pre-heating the primary sound absorbing material in a hot plate and then put it in a mold to cool molding, and a method of putting the sound absorbing material into a mold in which a heat device is installed using a thermosetting phenol resin is used. will be.

그런데, 상기 비성형용 흡음재는 자동차의 바닥 조건과 불일치함으로 인한 상품성이 떨어지고, 소비자가 자동차에 승차시 그 승차감이 떨어지기 때문에 소비자 불만사항이 발생하였으며, 상기 성형용 흡음재의 경우 자동차 바닥 조건과 일치하기 때문에 상품성은 양호하나, 흡음재를 별도로 성형한 후 플로어 카페트와 동시에 접착함으로 인한 제조원가가 상승하게 되는 결점이 있었다.By the way, the non-molded sound absorbing material is inferior in terms of merchandise due to inconsistency with the floor condition of the car, the consumer feels that the ride feeling falls when the customer rides on the car, the case of the molded sound absorbing material is consistent with the car floor condition Due to the good commerciality, but the molding cost of the sound absorbing material separately after the bonding with the floor carpet had the drawback that the rise.

또한, 상기 성형용 흡음재의 경우 성형 후 발생되는 부산물의 재활용이 불가능하고, 열경화성 페놀수지를 사용하기 때문에 작업환경이 열악함과 더불어 인체에 유해한 분진을 발생시킴으로써 2차 환경문제를 유발시키게 되는 문제가 있었다.In addition, in the case of the sound absorbing material for molding, it is impossible to recycle the by-products generated after molding, and since the thermosetting phenol resin is used, the work environment is poor and the secondary environmental problem is caused by generating dust harmful to the human body. there was.

이에 본 발명은 상기한 바의 제반 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 금형에 설치된 열장치를 이용하여 플로어 카페트 원단과 흡음재를 동시에 성형 및 접합함으로써 제조원가를 절감함과 더불어 품질의 향상을 도모할 수 있도록 한 자동차용 플로어 카페트의 제조방법을 제공함에 그 목적이 있는 것이다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and by forming and joining the floor carpet fabric and the sound absorbing material at the same time by using the heat device installed in the mold, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost and improve the quality. The purpose is to provide a method for manufacturing a floor carpet for automobiles.

상기한 바의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 폴리에스터 단섬유(50-70mm) 60-70%와 저융점 폴리에스터 단섬유(50-70mm) 30-40%를 일정비율로 혼합하여 겹면 융착 또는 니들펀칭(NEEDLE PUNCHING)을 통해 제조한 후 일정치수로 재단하는 흡음재 원재료 제작단계;와, 부분적으로 흡음재의 성형이 필요한 부위를 설정하여 별도의 금형을 삽입함과 더불어 열을 가할 수 있도록 열선 또는 열장치(HEATER)를 금형에 삽입고정하는 카페트 및 흡음재 성형용 금형 제작단계; 및, 상기 금형의 열장치를 이용하여 금형의 온도가 150-180℃가 되도록 가열한 후 상기 흡음재 원재료를 금형에 삽입하고, 상기 흡음재 원재료의 상부에 예열된 카페트 원단을 올려놓고 카페트 성형과 흡음재 성형을 동시에 진행하면서 서로 접합시키도록 하는 카페트 및 흡음재 동시성형, 접합단계;를 거치도록 된 것이다. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a fusion spliced by mixing 60-70% polyester short fiber (50-70mm) and 30-40% low melting point polyester short fiber (50-70mm) at a constant ratio. Or manufacturing the sound absorbing material raw material manufactured by needle punching (NEEDLE PUNCHING) and cutting it to a certain dimension; and setting a part which needs to be molded of the sound absorbing material to insert a separate mold and heat the wire or A mold manufacturing step for forming a carpet and a sound absorbing material to insert and fix a heater to a mold; And heating the mold to a temperature of 150-180 ° C. by using the mold heater, and then inserting the sound absorbing material into the mold, placing the preheated carpet fabric on the upper part of the sound absorbing material, and forming the carpet and the sound absorbing material. While simultaneously proceeding to join the carpet and sound-absorbing material to be bonded to each other, the bonding step; it is to go through.

그리고, 상기 카페트 및 흡음재 성형용 금형 제작단계에 있어서, 상기 금형 내부에 단열재를 설치하여 카페트 원단이 성형 및 냉각되는 부위와 다른 부위와의 열전도를 차단함과 더불어 카페트 원단의 성형 및 냉각이 필요한 부위에 주름 파이프로 이루어진 냉각장치를 설치하도록 된 것이다.In the mold manufacturing step for forming the carpet and the sound absorbing material, a heat insulating material is installed in the mold to block the heat conduction between the part where the carpet fabric is formed and cooled and another part, and the part requiring the molding and cooling of the carpet fabric. It is to install a cooling device consisting of a corrugated pipe.

즉, 상기와 같은 단계를 거치도록 된 자동차용 플로어 카페트 제조방법은 흡음재 원재료를 가공하는 과정과, 흡음재 원재료와 카페트 원단을 성형하는 금형제작 과정 및, 흡음재 원재료를 흡음재로 성형함과 더불어 카페트 원단을 카페트로 성형하는 것을 동시에 진행하면서 두 부재의 접합 또한 동시에 진행되는 과정을 거치도록 된 것이다.That is, the method for manufacturing a floor carpet for automobiles, which is subjected to the above steps, includes a process of processing the sound absorbing material, a mold manufacturing process of molding the sound absorbing material and the carpet fabric, and molding the sound absorbing material into the sound absorbing material, and forming a carpet fabric. While forming the carpet at the same time, the joining of the two members is also going through a process that proceeds at the same time.

따라서, 상기와 같은 플로어 카페트 제조방법에 의해 자동차의 바닥 형상과 동일한 카페트를 보다 간편하게 생산함으로써 그 상품성을 향상시킬 수 있고, 별도로 흡음재를 성형할 필요가 없기 때문에 제조공정을 단축시킴으로써 제조원가를 절감함과 더불어 생산성을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 보다 고품질의 카페트를 저비용으로 생산함으로써 소비자의 구매력을 촉진시킬 수 있고, 흡음재 원단을 금형에 삽입하기 전에 재단함으로써 그 부산물을 재활용함과 더불어 페놀수지를 사용하지 않기 때문에 환경친화적인 제품을 생산할 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, by the above-mentioned floor carpet manufacturing method, it is possible to more easily produce the same carpet as the floor shape of the automobile, thereby improving its merchandise and reducing the manufacturing cost by shortening the manufacturing process since it is not necessary to mold the sound absorbing material separately. In addition, productivity can be improved, and high-quality carpets can be produced at low cost to promote consumer purchasing power, and by cutting the by-products before inserting the sound absorbent fabric into the mold, and by not using phenolic resin, It is possible to produce environmentally friendly products.

이하 본 발명을 첨부된 예시도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 자동차용 플로어 카페트의 제조공정을 도시한 흐름도로서, 흡음재와 카페트를 동시에 성형 및 접합할 수 있도록 된 플로어 카페트 제조방법에 의하면, 폴리에스터 단섬유(50-70mm) 60-70%와 저융점 폴리에스터 단섬유(50-70mm) 30-40%를 일정비율로 혼합하여 겹면 융착 또는 니들펀칭을 통해 제조한 후 일정치수로 재단하고, 부분적으로 흡음재의 성형이 필요한 부위를 설정하여 별도의 금형을 삽입함과 더불어 열을 가할 수 있도록 열선 또는 열장치를 금형에 삽입고정하며, 상기 금형의 열장치를 이용하여 금형의 온도가 150-180℃가 되도록 가열한 후 상기 흡음재 원재료를 금형에 삽입하고, 상기 흡음재 원재료의 상부에 예열된 카페트 원단을 올려놓고 카페트 성형과 흡음재 성형을 동시에 진행하면서 서로 접합시키도록 하는 것이다.1 is a flow chart showing the manufacturing process of the floor carpet for automobiles, according to the floor carpet manufacturing method that can be molded and bonded to the sound absorbing material and the carpet at the same time, 60-70% polyester short fibers (50-70mm) and low 30-40% of melting point polyester short fiber (50-70mm) is mixed at a certain ratio, and it is manufactured by fusion or needle punching on the double side, and then cut to a certain dimension, and a part is required to form a sound absorbing material separately. Insert and fix the heating wire or heating device to the mold to apply heat, heat the mold temperature to 150-180 ℃ by using the heating device of the mold and insert the sound absorbing material into the mold. To put the pre-heated carpet fabric on the upper portion of the sound absorbing material and joining each other while proceeding the molding of the carpet and the sound absorbing material at the same time.

여기서, 상기 제조방법은 다음과 같은 단계로 이루어지는 것을 그 특징으로 하는 바, 상기 흡음재 원재료를 생산하기 위해 폴리에스터 단섬유와 저융점 폴리에스터 단섬유를 개면 혼합하여 일정한 두께 및 중량으로 겹면 또는 니들펀칭하는 단계와, 상기 겹면 또는 니들펀칭된 흡음재 원재료를 금형과 일치되도록 재단하는 단계 및, 상기 금형에 부분적으로 흡음재 성형이 필요한 부위를 설정하여 별도의 금형을 추가하고 열을 가할 수 있도록 열선 또는 열장치를 금형에 삽입부착하는 단계를 필요로 하는 것이다.Here, the manufacturing method is characterized in that it consists of the following steps, in order to produce the sound-absorbing material raw material by mixing the polyester short fibers and low melting point polyester short fibers to overlap the surface or needle punching in a certain thickness and weight And a step of cutting the overlapping surface or the needle punched sound absorbing material to match the mold, and setting a part of the sound absorbing material that needs to be partially molded into the mold to add a separate mold and heat the heating device or the heating device to apply heat. It is necessary to insert and attach to the mold.

다시말하자면, 상기와 같은 단계를 거치도록 된 자동차용 플로어 카페트 제조방법은 흡음재 원재료를 가공하는 과정과, 흡음재 원재료와 카페트 원단을 성형하는 금형제작 과정 및, 흡음재 원재료를 흡음재로 성형함과 더불어 카페트 원단을 카페트로 성형하는 것을 동시에 진행하면서 두 부재의 접합 또한 동시에 진행되는 과정을 거치도록 된 것이다.In other words, the method for manufacturing a floor carpet for automobiles, which is subjected to the above steps, includes a process of processing a sound absorbing raw material, a mold manufacturing process of molding a sound absorbing raw material and a carpet fabric, and molding a sound absorbing raw material into a sound absorbing material as well as carpet fabric Simultaneously proceeding molding the carpet to the two members are also subjected to a process that proceeds at the same time.

즉, 상기 흡음재 원재료는 폴리에스터 단섬유와 저융점 폴리에스터 단섬유를 일정비율로 혼합하여 겹면 융착 또는 니들펀칭으로 이루어지고, 상기 흡음재를 성형하도록 된 금형의 경우 성형이 필요한 부위를 설정하여 별도의 금형을 삽입제작한 후 열선 또는 열장치를 설치하며, 이 때 상기 금형 내부에 카페트가 성형 냉각되는 부위와 다른 부위와의 열전도를 차단하기 위하여 단열재를 설치하고, 또한 상기 카페트의 성형 냉각이 필요한 부위에는 주름 파이프를 이용한 냉각장치를 배치하는 것이다.In other words, the sound absorbing material is made of fusion or needle punching by mixing polyester short fibers and low melting point polyester short fibers at a constant ratio, and in the case of a mold configured to mold the sound absorbing material, a separate part is required by molding. After inserting and manufacturing a mold, a heating wire or a heating device is installed, and at this time, a heat insulating material is installed in order to block heat conduction between the part where the carpet is molded and cooled and another part, and a part which requires the molding cooling of the carpet. There is a cooling device using a corrugated pipe.

그리고, 상기 금형에 설치된 부분적 열선 또는 열장치를 통해 150-180℃의 열을 가한 상태에서 상기 흡음재 원재료를 금형에 삽입한 후, 예열된 카페트 원단을 흡음재 원재료 상부에 올려놓고 이 두부재를 동시에 성형 및 접합하도록 된 것이다.Then, the sound absorbing material is inserted into the mold in a state where 150-180 ° C. is applied through a partial heating wire or a heating device installed in the mold, and then the preheated carpet fabric is placed on the sound absorbing material, and the two members are formed simultaneously. And conjugation.

따라서, 상기와 같이 제조되는 자동차용 플로어 카페트의 흡음재는 종래의 페놀수지를 이용한 열경화성 수지에 비해 페놀에 의한 폐해가 발생되지 않고, 상기 흡음재의 부산물을 재활용함으로써 환경문제를 일으키지 않으며, 상기 흡음재 원재료를 1차 성형한 후 카페트 원단과 동시에 흡음재를 성형접착함으로써 제조원가를 절감하여 품질과 원가개선이 향상된 자동차용 플로어 카페트를 소비자에게 제공할 수 있는 것이다.Accordingly, the sound absorbing material of the automotive floor carpet manufactured as described above does not cause harmful effects due to phenol, and does not cause environmental problems by recycling the by-products of the sound absorbing material, compared to a thermosetting resin using a conventional phenolic resin. By molding and bonding the sound absorbing material at the same time as the carpet fabric after the primary molding, it is possible to provide a consumer floor carpet with improved quality and cost improvement by reducing manufacturing costs.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 자동차용 플로어 카페트 제조방법에 의하면, 자동차의 바닥 형상과 동일한 카페트를 보다 간편하게 생산함으로써 그 상품성을 향상시킬 수 있고, 별도로 흡음재를 성형할 필요가 없기 때문에 제조공정을 단축시킴으로써 제조원가를 절감함과 더불어 생산성을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 보다 고품질의 카페트를 저비용으로 생산함으로써 소비자의 구매력을 촉진시킬 수 있고, 흡음재 원단을 금형에 삽입하기 전에 재단함으로써 그 부산물을 재활용함과 더불어 페놀수지를 사용하지 않기 때문에 환경친화적인 제품을 생산할 수 있는 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, according to the method for manufacturing a floor carpet for automobiles according to the present invention, by producing a carpet which is the same as the shape of the floor of a vehicle more easily, its commerciality can be improved, and the sound absorbing material does not need to be molded separately. By reducing the manufacturing cost and improving productivity, production of high quality carpets at low cost can promote consumer purchasing power, and by recycling the by-products by cutting the sound absorbing fabric before inserting it into the mold Since it does not use phenolic resins, it is possible to produce environmentally friendly products.

도 1은 자동차용 플로어 카페트의 제조공정을 나타낸 흐름도이다.1 is a flowchart illustrating a manufacturing process of a floor carpet for automobiles.

Claims (2)

(삭제)(delete) 폴리에스터 단섬유(50-70mm) 60-70%와 저융점 폴리에스터 단섬유(50-70mm) 30-40%를 일정비율로 혼합하여 겹면 융착 또는 니들펀칭을 통해 제조한 후 일정치수로 재단하는 흡음재 원재60-70% of polyester short fiber (50-70mm) and 30-40% of low melting polyester short fiber (50-70mm) are mixed at a certain ratio and manufactured through fusion welding or needle punching and cut to a certain dimension. Sound Absorbing Material 료 제작단계;와Ryo production step; and 부분적으로 흡음재의 성형이 필요한 부위를 설정하여 별도의 금형을 삽입함과 더불어 열을 가할 수 있도록 열선 또는 열장치를 금형에 삽입고정하는 카페트 및 흡음재 성형용 금형 제작단계; 및A mold manufacturing step for forming a carpet and a sound absorbing material for inserting and fixing a heating wire or a heating device into a mold so as to insert a separate mold by partially setting a part that requires the molding of the sound absorbing material; And 상기 금형에 삽입된 흡음재 원재료의 상부에 예열된 카페트 원단을 올려놓고 카페트 성형과 흡음재 성형을 동시에 진행하면서 서로 접합시키도록 하는 카페트 및 흡음재 동시성형, 접합단계;를 포함하는 자동차용 플로어 카페트 제조방법에 있어서, Carpet carpet manufacturing method comprising a; and putting the pre-heated carpet fabric on top of the sound-absorbing material raw material inserted into the mold and the carpet and sound-absorbing material at the same time to join the carpet molding and the sound-absorbing material molding at the same time; In 상기 금형 내부에 단열재를 설치하여 카페트 원단이 성형 및 냉각되는 부위와 다른 부위와의 열전도를 차단함과 더불어 카페트 원단의 성형 및 냉각이 필요한 부위에 주름 파이프로 이루어진 냉각장치를 설치하고, 상기 금형의 열장치를 이용하여 금형의 온도가 150-180℃가 되도록 가열하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 플로어 카페트 제조방법.By installing a heat insulating material inside the mold to block the heat conduction between the portion of the carpet fabric is formed and cooled and other parts, and to install a cooling device made of corrugated pipe in the portion of the carpet fabric that needs molding and cooling, Car floor carpet manufacturing method characterized in that the heating using a heating device to the temperature of the mold 150-180 ℃.
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KR100939960B1 (en) 2009-09-02 2010-02-04 (주) 비앤비 Preparation method for a patterned fiber board with anti-heat shrinkable characteristics
KR101552811B1 (en) 2015-04-29 2015-09-11 박태근 Manufacture for laminated short fiber having the function of sound absorption and the function of interior
KR101807226B1 (en) 2017-07-20 2018-01-18 박태근 Manufacture method for laminated short fiber having the function of sound absorption and the function of interior

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JPH08150865A (en) * 1994-11-29 1996-06-11 Hayashi Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Application method for sound insulation sheet for floor carpet for vehicle
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KR100921073B1 (en) 2008-03-04 2009-10-08 현대자동차주식회사 Floor carpet and molding method of it for vehicle
KR100939960B1 (en) 2009-09-02 2010-02-04 (주) 비앤비 Preparation method for a patterned fiber board with anti-heat shrinkable characteristics
KR101552811B1 (en) 2015-04-29 2015-09-11 박태근 Manufacture for laminated short fiber having the function of sound absorption and the function of interior
KR101807226B1 (en) 2017-07-20 2018-01-18 박태근 Manufacture method for laminated short fiber having the function of sound absorption and the function of interior

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