KR100478433B1 - A structure of windows - Google Patents
A structure of windows Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100478433B1 KR100478433B1 KR10-2001-0079229A KR20010079229A KR100478433B1 KR 100478433 B1 KR100478433 B1 KR 100478433B1 KR 20010079229 A KR20010079229 A KR 20010079229A KR 100478433 B1 KR100478433 B1 KR 100478433B1
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- construction
- windows
- bracket
- coupled
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/70—Sills; Thresholds
- E06B1/702—Window sills
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 창호의 가틀 조립구조에 관한것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 건축물 공사시 창호의 설치공간에 간단한 구조의 가틀을 간편, 용이하게 설치하여 다른 후속 공정을 용이하게 이룰수 있게 하고 마감 공사후 본틀을 설치하게 함으로서 본틀의 파손방지등 제품 보존성과 공기단축을 기하고, 벽면의 두께에 따라 가틀폭을 자유롭게 조절, 시공함으로서 적용폭을 넓히면서 빗물침투등 누수방지 및 후레임의 결로방지와 내외 어떠한 마감작업에도 용이하게 사용할수 있게한 가틀의 조립구조에 관한것이다.The present invention relates to a frame assembly structure of windows and doors, and more particularly, to simply and easily install the frame of the simple structure in the installation space of the windows when building construction to facilitate other subsequent processes and to install the main frame after finishing construction By preserving the product's preservation and air shortening by preventing the damage of the main frame, and freely adjusting and constructing the width of the bottle according to the thickness of the wall, the application width is widened while preventing the leakage of rainwater infiltration and preventing condensation of the frame and any finishing work inside and outside. It is about the assembly structure of the frame which can be used easily.
Description
본 발명은 창호에 적용되는 가틀의 조립구조에 관한것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 건축물 공사시 창호의 설치공간에 간단한 구조의 가틀을 간편, 용이하게 설치하여 다른 후속 공정을 용이하게 이룰수 있게 하고 마감 공사후 본틀을 설치하게 함으로서 본틀의 파손방지등 제품 보존성과 공기단축을 기하고, 벽면의 두께에 따라 가틀폭을 자유롭게 조절, 시공함으로서 적용폭을 넓히면서 빗물침투등 누수방지 및 후레임의 결로방지와 내외 어떠한 마감작업에도 용이하게 사용할수 있게한 창호의 가틀 조립구조에 관한것이다.The present invention relates to the assembling structure of the frame applied to the windows and doors, and more particularly, to simply and easily install the frame of the simple structure in the installation space of the windows when building construction to facilitate other subsequent processes and after finishing construction By installing the main frame, it prevents the damage of the main frame and preserves the product and reduces the air, and adjusts the width of the frame freely according to the thickness of the wall and expands the application width by preventing the leakage of rainwater infiltration and condensation of the frame and any finish inside and outside. It is about the frame assembly structure of the window which makes it easy to use it.
일반적으로 건축물 공사시 창호의 틀(문틀 및 문짝, 창문틀포함, 이하 창틀이라 약칭함)을 시공기준으로 살펴보면 먼저 철근콘크리트벽체 공사를 완료하고, 문틀을 설치한 다음 조적쌓기, 방수, 타일, 미장등의 공정을 완료한후 문짝을 설치하는 시공순서로 이루어진다.In general, when looking at the frame of doors and doors (including door frame and door, window frame, abbreviated as window frame) when constructing a building, construction of reinforced concrete walls is completed first, and then the door frame is installed. After the completion of the process, such as the installation sequence of the door consists of.
이에 따라 창틀의 설치기간은 공사의 시공시부터 완료시까지 통상 약 1 년여의 장시간동안 작업장의 외부에 노출되는 상태로 방치되게 되는데,Accordingly, the installation period of the window frame is left to be exposed to the outside of the workplace for a long time from the time of construction until completion of construction.
이 기간동안 창틀은 이후 이어지는 작업 및 다른 작업들에 의해 파손 또는 변형되는 사례가 빈번하였다.During this period, the window frame was frequently broken or deformed by subsequent work and other works.
이를 방지하기 위해 종래에는 나무, 고무, 플라스틱등과 같은 재료를 이용한 보양재를 창틀의 하부 및 옆부분과 상면등에 설치하여 창틀의 파손을 방지하려는 시도가 있어왔다.In order to prevent this, conventionally, there has been an attempt to prevent damage to the window frame by installing a recuperative material using materials such as wood, rubber, plastic, etc. in the lower part, the side part and the upper part of the window frame.
그러나, 이와같은 보양재료로는 창틀을 보존하는데 불충분하여 문틀설치후 수반되는 공사장애, 후속공정등에 의한 하자가 빈번히 발생하는 문제가 있어왔다.However, such a restorative material is insufficient to preserve the window frame, and there have been problems of frequent defects caused by construction obstacles, subsequent processes, and the like after the door frame is installed.
또한 알미늄 창틀과 같은 것은 표면에 비닐필름재가 덧씌워져 있어 파손 또는 마손등으로부터 이를 회피하고자 하였으나, 공사시 인부들의 출입통로로 이용되는등 잦은 사용에 의한 필름의 탈리나, 이로인한 파손우려의 문제는 여전하여 개선 해야될 문제로 대두되고 있었다.In addition, the aluminum window frame is covered with vinyl film on the surface to avoid it from damage or wear and tear.However, the problem of detachment of the film due to frequent use, such as being used as an access passage for workers during construction, It was still a problem to be improved.
본 발명은 이와같은 종래 건축물 공사시 창호의 시공방법 및 그 구조로부터 야기되는 문제를 근본적으로 해결하기 위하여 연구, 창출된것으로 이를 제공하는 목적은 다음과 같다.The present invention has been researched and created in order to fundamentally solve the problems caused by the construction method of the windows and the structure of the conventional building construction as described above is as follows.
본 발명의 주 목적은 건축물 공사시 창호의 설치공간에 간단한 구조의 가틀을 간편, 용이하게 설치하여 다른 후속 공정을 용이하게 이룰수 있게 하고 마감 공사후 본틀을 설치하게 함으로서 본틀의 파손방지등 제품 보존성과 공기단축을 기 할수 있게 하려는데 있다.The main object of the present invention is to easily and easily install the frame of the simple structure in the installation space of the window when building construction to facilitate other subsequent processes and to install the main frame after the final construction to prevent damage to the product frame, etc. The purpose is to allow air shortening.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 벽면의 두께에 따라 가틀폭을 자유롭게 조절, 시공함으로서 적용폭을 넓히면서 빗물침투등 누수방지 및 후레임의 결로방지등의 구조적 잇점을 제공하려는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide structural advantages such as preventing rain leakage and condensation prevention of the frame while widening the application width by freely adjusting and constructing the gartle width according to the wall thickness.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에서는 다음과 같은 창호의 시공방법을 제시한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a construction method of the following windows and doors.
철근콘크리트 벽체를 이루기 위한 몰탈등 골조공사 완료후, 수평 수직에 맞게 가틀을 설치하는 단계, After completing the frame construction such as mortar to form the reinforced concrete wall, installing the frame to the horizontal and vertical,
상기 가틀설치후 단열재 설치단계,Insulation step of installing after the frame,
단열재 설치후 미장 또는 석재등 외장 마감단계,Finishing step of plastering or stone after installing insulation,
외장마감후 내면에 석고보드, 도배등 내부마감단계,After the exterior finish, the internal finishing stages such as plasterboard and paper
내부마감후 본틀 설치하는 단계,After finishing the inner frame installation step,
본틀설치후 본틀의 내, 외측면에 마감재 설치하는 단계,Installing the finishing material on the inner and outer surfaces of the main frame after installing the main frame,
마감재 설치후 창 또는 도어를 설치 완료하는 일련의 단계를 순차적으로 거쳐 완성되는 창호의 시공방법을 제공한다.After installation of the finishing material provides a window construction method that is completed through a series of steps to complete the installation of the window or door.
상기와 같은 본 발명의 시공방법에 있어, 가틀은 그 제작이 간편하고 저렴하여 건축물 시공비의 상승요인이 될수 없는데, 이는 종래 창호 제작시간이 과도하게 많이 걸리고 이로인한 공사지연으로 다른 후속공정이 이루어 질수 없었던것을 일소하므로서 타 고정에 지장을 주지 않으므로 결국 공기단축등의 잇점을 얻을수 있게되고, In the construction method of the present invention as described above, the production of the frame is not easy and cheap can not be a rise factor of the construction cost, which takes too much time in the conventional window production and this can lead to other subsequent processes due to construction delays Since it does not interfere with other fixing while eliminating the thing that was not available, the benefits such as shortening of air can be obtained eventually.
특히, 비교적 고가인 본틀의 파손을 미연 방지하여 하자발생을 극감시키면서 외관의 미려함을 얻을수 있게 되는것이다.In particular, it is possible to obtain the beauty of the appearance while minimizing the occurrence of defects by preventing the damage to the relatively expensive frame.
또한 상기에서의 가틀은 방수합판으로 이루어져 있어 후레임의 결로방지와 벽면의 두께에 따라 가틀의 폭을 용이하게 조절 설치함으로서 어떠한 공사시에도 적용가능하다.In addition, the frame in the above is made of waterproof plywood can be applied in any construction by easily adjusting the width of the frame according to the condensation prevention of the frame and the wall thickness.
상기와 같은 본 발명의 시공방법을 가능하게 하는것은 결국, 가틀의 채용에 있다 할 것인바, 상기에서의 가틀에 대한 구조를 좀더 상세히 살펴보면 다음과 같다.The construction method of the present invention as described above will eventually be in the adoption of the gait bar, looking at the structure of the gait in the above in more detail as follows.
일측에 물끊기홈(11)이 형성된 알미늄 또는 합성수지재로된 하부측 몸체(1)의 타측에는 방수합판수용홈(12)이 형성되어 일정 폭을 갖는 방수합판(2)이 결합, 체결되고,On the other side of the lower body (1) made of aluminum or synthetic resin material with water cutting grooves (11) formed on one side, a waterproof plywood receiving groove (12) is formed, and the waterproof plywood (2) having a predetermined width is coupled and fastened,
그 하부에는 복수개의 돌조(13)가 형성되어 브라켓(3)과 결합되며, 상기 브라켓(3)의 하단은 철근콘크리트벽체(4)에 앵커(5)로 고정되어 이루어지고,A plurality of protrusions 13 are formed at the bottom thereof and are coupled to the bracket 3, and the lower end of the bracket 3 is fixed to the reinforced concrete wall 4 with an anchor 5,
하부 일측에 물끊기홈(61)이 형성된 상부측몸체(6)의 일측에는 방수합판수용홈(62)이 형성되어 방수합판(2)이 결합, 체결되고,On one side of the upper body 6 in which the water cutting groove 61 is formed on the lower side, a waterproof plywood accommodating groove 62 is formed, and the waterproof plywood 2 is coupled and fastened.
그 상부에는 복수개의 돌조(63)가 형성되어 브라켓(3)과 결합되며, 상기 브라켓(3)의 상단은 철근콘크리트벽체(4)에 앵커(5)로 고정되어 이루어진다.A plurality of protrusions 63 are formed at an upper portion thereof and are coupled to the bracket 3, and an upper end of the bracket 3 is fixed to the reinforced concrete wall 4 by an anchor 5.
미설명부호 64 는 측벽고정용 나사홈, 7 은 단열판넬, 8 은 석재등의 외장재, 9 는 석고보드등의 내장재, 91 은 석고보드접착재, 10 은 본틀, 10' 는 본틀에 결합되는 창호를 각각 나타낸다.Reference numeral 64 is a side wall fixing screw groove, 7 is a heat insulation panel, 8 is an exterior material such as stone, 9 is an interior material such as gypsum board, 91 is a gypsum board adhesive, 10 is a frame, 10 'is a window that is coupled to the frame. Represent each.
이와같은 구조로 이루어진 본발명의 가틀조립구조에 대한 작용으 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation on the structure of the frame assembly of the present invention made of such a structure as follows.
먼저, 가틀을 이루는 상,하부측 몸체(1),(6)는 알미늄 또는 합성수지재로 압출제작하여 필요한 길이만큼 절단, 사용하면 되므로 이를 구성하는것은 매우 간단하고 용이하다.First, the upper and lower body (1), 6 constituting the frame is produced by extrusion or production of aluminum or synthetic resin material to the required length, so it is very simple and easy to configure.
이때 가틀의 상,하 몸체에는 일측으로 외측을 향하는 측면 또는 하부면에 물끊기홈(11),(61)을 형성하고, 그 타측에 형성되어 있는 방수합판 수용홈(12),(62)에는 방수합판(2)을 벽체공사가 완료되어 있는 건축물의 벽면 두께에 따라 그 폭을 조절하여 절단한후 끼워 나사 체결함으로서 상기 가틀의 제작은 더욱 간편해지는 것이다.At this time, the upper and lower body of the frame is formed with water cutting grooves 11, 61 on the side or lower surface facing outward to one side, and the waterproof plywood receiving grooves 12, 62 formed on the other side thereof. The waterproof plywood 2 is cut by adjusting the width according to the wall thickness of the building in which the wall construction is completed, and then screwing it together to make the frame more simple.
이와같은 상태에서 수평, 수직을 조절하여 상,하부몸체(1),(6)를 고정하고 그 각 상하부에 형성되어 있거나, 혹은 이체화되어 있는 복수개의 돌조(13),(63)를 결합하여 브라켓(3)을 고정하고 그 각 상,하면의 브라켓(3)을 벽면을 구성하고 있는 철근콘크리트벽체(4)의 상하부면에 일정거리만큼 이격시킨 상태로 고정하여 주면 되므로 그 설치작업은 매우 간단하고 용이하다.In this state, by adjusting the horizontal and vertical, the upper and lower bodies (1) and (6) are fixed, and the plurality of protrusions (13) and (63), which are formed on the upper and lower parts or are transferred, Since the bracket 3 is fixed and the upper and lower brackets 3 are fixed to the upper and lower surfaces of the reinforced concrete wall 4 constituting the wall at a predetermined distance, the installation work is very simple. And easy.
이러한 상태에서 조적을 하거나 방수, 타일등 타 마감고정을 진행시키면 되므로 공기를 단축시킬수 있게되고 타 마감 공정이 완료된 이후 본틀(10)을 설치하므로서 창호의 본틀이 손상 혹은 파손되는 것을 미연에 방지 할수 있게 된다.In such a state, it is possible to shorten the air by performing masonry or other finishing fixing such as waterproofing and tiles, and to prevent damage to or damage to the main frame of windows by installing the main frame 10 after the other finishing process is completed. do.
이와같은 본 발명에 의하면 건축물 공사시 창호의 설치공간에 간단한 구조의 가틀을 간편, 용이하게 설치하여 다른 후속 공정을 용이하게 이룰수 있게 하고 마감 공사후 본틀을 설치하게 함으로서 본틀의 파손방지등 제품 보존성과 공기단축을 기 할수 있게 하는 한편, 벽면의 두께에 따라 가틀폭을 자유롭게 조절, 시공함으로서 적용폭을 넓히면서 빗물침투등 누수방지 및 후레임의 결로방지등의 구조적 잇점을 제공하는등의 여러 유용한 효과를 동시에 얻을수 있는 매우 유익한 발명임이 명백하다.According to the present invention, it is possible to easily and easily install the frame of the simple structure in the installation space of the window when building construction to facilitate other subsequent processes, and to install the main frame after the finishing work to prevent damage to the main frame, etc. It allows to shorten the air, and freely adjusts the construction width according to the wall thickness and expands the scope of application by providing the structural benefits such as rainwater penetration leakage prevention and frame condensation prevention. It is obvious that this is a very beneficial invention to be obtained.
도 1 은 본 발명을 이루는 가틀의 일측단면도,1 is a side cross-sectional view of the frame forming the present invention,
도 2 는 본 발명의 가틀이 시공된 상태를 보여주는 일측단면도,Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the construction of the frame of the present invention,
도 3 은 본 발명의 가틀에 창호가 시공된 상태를 보여주는 일측단면도.Figure 3 is one side cross-sectional view showing a state in which windows and windows are constructed in the frame of the present invention.
<도면중 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings>
1, 6 : 상,하부 몸체1, 6: upper and lower body
2 : 방수합판2: waterproof plywood
3 : 브라켓3: bracket
4 : 철근콘크리트벽체4: reinforced concrete wall
5 : 앵커5: anchor
11, 61 : 물끊기홈11, 61: water cutting groove
12, 62 : 방수합판수용홈12, 62: waterproof plywood receiving groove
13, 63 : 돌조13, 63: stone
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2001-0079229A KR100478433B1 (en) | 2001-12-14 | 2001-12-14 | A structure of windows |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2001-0079229A KR100478433B1 (en) | 2001-12-14 | 2001-12-14 | A structure of windows |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2020010038625U Division KR200269611Y1 (en) | 2001-12-14 | 2001-12-14 | A execution method and structure of windows |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20030049113A KR20030049113A (en) | 2003-06-25 |
| KR100478433B1 true KR100478433B1 (en) | 2005-03-24 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR10-2001-0079229A KR100478433B1 (en) | 2001-12-14 | 2001-12-14 | A structure of windows |
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| Country | Link |
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| KR (1) | KR100478433B1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101208967B1 (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2012-12-11 | 우정희 | Fastly mounting system window for remodelin and the construction method thereof |
| KR20160033861A (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2016-03-29 | 현대플러스 주식회사 | Profile for easily remodeling |
| KR101678193B1 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2016-11-21 | (주) 점보알텍 | Windows and doors with exterior features of the building |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102865012A (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2013-01-09 | 苏州苏明装饰有限公司 | Installation and water seepage prevention method of aluminium alloy door and window |
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| JPS5777481U (en) * | 1980-10-28 | 1982-05-13 | ||
| JPS598483U (en) * | 1982-07-07 | 1984-01-19 | 株式会社トクヤマ | window frame material |
| JPS5930488U (en) * | 1982-08-20 | 1984-02-25 | ワイケイケイ株式会社 | Mounting structure of window frame for daylight window |
| US4578905A (en) * | 1980-04-07 | 1986-04-01 | Semling-Menke Company, Inc. | Modular window unit |
| JPH07229371A (en) * | 1994-02-15 | 1995-08-29 | Shin Nikkei Co Ltd | Frame body for insulating door |
| JPH10183787A (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 1998-07-14 | Ise Bosui Kogyo:Kk | Waterproof structure of window frame and door frame parts of building, and waterproof belt therefor |
| KR19990011136A (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 1999-02-18 | 이정국 | Door frame / pair construction method after final closing |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4578905A (en) * | 1980-04-07 | 1986-04-01 | Semling-Menke Company, Inc. | Modular window unit |
| JPS5777481U (en) * | 1980-10-28 | 1982-05-13 | ||
| JPS598483U (en) * | 1982-07-07 | 1984-01-19 | 株式会社トクヤマ | window frame material |
| JPS5930488U (en) * | 1982-08-20 | 1984-02-25 | ワイケイケイ株式会社 | Mounting structure of window frame for daylight window |
| JPH07229371A (en) * | 1994-02-15 | 1995-08-29 | Shin Nikkei Co Ltd | Frame body for insulating door |
| JPH10183787A (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 1998-07-14 | Ise Bosui Kogyo:Kk | Waterproof structure of window frame and door frame parts of building, and waterproof belt therefor |
| KR19990011136A (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 1999-02-18 | 이정국 | Door frame / pair construction method after final closing |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101208967B1 (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2012-12-11 | 우정희 | Fastly mounting system window for remodelin and the construction method thereof |
| KR20160033861A (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2016-03-29 | 현대플러스 주식회사 | Profile for easily remodeling |
| KR101678193B1 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2016-11-21 | (주) 점보알텍 | Windows and doors with exterior features of the building |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20030049113A (en) | 2003-06-25 |
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