KR100466821B1 - Ink composition including photochromic compounds and phosphorescent pigments, method of the composition and method for printing or coating by using thereof - Google Patents

Ink composition including photochromic compounds and phosphorescent pigments, method of the composition and method for printing or coating by using thereof Download PDF

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KR100466821B1
KR100466821B1 KR10-2003-0044314A KR20030044314A KR100466821B1 KR 100466821 B1 KR100466821 B1 KR 100466821B1 KR 20030044314 A KR20030044314 A KR 20030044314A KR 100466821 B1 KR100466821 B1 KR 100466821B1
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weight
ink composition
photoluminescent
parts
photocompatible
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KR10-2003-0044314A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20050005285A (en
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최승태
배성윤
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(주) 유브이테크
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/03Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
    • C09D11/037Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder characterised by the pigment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/03Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/03Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
    • C09D11/033Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder characterised by the solvent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/10Printing inks based on artificial resins

Abstract

본 발명은 잉크조성물에 관한 것으로 보다 구체적으로는 광호환성 축광잉크조성물, 상기 조성물의 제조방법 및 상기 조성물을 이용한 인쇄 및 전사방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an ink composition, and more particularly, to a photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition, a method for preparing the composition, and a printing and transfer method using the composition.

본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물은 잉크수지 100중량부, 유기용매 5-10중량부, 광호환성화합물 0.1-0.3중량부, 축광안료 0.1-1중량부를 포함하여, 색번짐이나 얼룩 현상이 없는 우수한 착색성과 내구성, 내수성 및 자외선 차단( 또는 자외선 안정성)의 효과 있으므로, 본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물을 이용하여 인쇄 또는 전사된 제품은 품질의 고급화를 통해 소비자의 기호와 만족감을 충족시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.The photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention includes 100 parts by weight of an ink resin, 5-10 parts by weight of an organic solvent, 0.1-0.3 parts by weight of a photocompatible compound, and 0.1-1 parts by weight of a photoluminescent pigment, and have excellent colorability without color bleeding or staining. Because of the effects of durability, water resistance, and UV protection (or UV stability), the products printed or transferred using the photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention have the effect of satisfying consumer's taste and satisfaction through quality enhancement. have.

Description

광호환성 축광잉크조성물 , 상기 조성물의 제조방법 및 상기 조성물을 이용한 인쇄 또는 전사방법{INK COMPOSITION INCLUDING PHOTOCHROMIC COMPOUNDS AND PHOSPHORESCENT PIGMENTS, METHOD OF THE COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR PRINTING OR COATING BY USING THEREOF}TECHNICAL COMPOSITION INCLUDING PHOTOCHROMIC COMPOUNDS AND PHOSPHORESCENT PIGMENTS, METHOD OF THE COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR PRINTING OR COATING BY USING THEREOF

본 발명은 잉크조성물에 관한 것으로 보다 구체적으로는 광호환성 축광잉크조성물, 상기 조성물의 제조방법 및 상기 조성물을 이용한 인쇄 및 전사방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an ink composition, and more particularly, to a photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition, a method for preparing the composition, and a printing and transfer method using the composition.

각종 성형물 예를 들면 사무용 바인더, 비디오 케이스, 금속, 유리, 연질비닐이나 셀로판, 우드, 종이 등에 색깔을 부여하기 위해 인쇄 또는 전사 등의 기법이 이용된다. 이러한 인쇄 또는 전사 등의 기법에 사용되는 다양한 잉크조성물이 공지되어있다.Techniques such as printing or transfer are used to impart color to various moldings such as office binders, video cases, metals, glass, soft vinyl or cellophane, wood, paper, and the like. Various ink compositions for use in such techniques as printing or transfer are known.

예를 들어, 한국특허 제0366785호는 투명우레탄잉크88~95중량%에 우레탄 경화제1~3중량% 및 분말상태의 자외선차단제(일명 UV안정제)1중량%를 혼합한 다음에, 메틸에틸케톤(Methyle Ethyle Ketone)3~10중량%를 추가로 투입하여 균일하게 혼합한 후에, 축광안료를 상기혼합물 중량대비 1:1로 하여 혼합기에서 충분히 교반시켜제조함을 특징으로 하는 축광인쇄잉크조성물을 개시하고 있으나, 상기 특허는 주로 종이류, 합성수지류의 원단, 천 등의 원단소재에만 사용할 수 있을 뿐이고 그 밖의 다른 소재에는 유효하지 못한 문제점이 있다.For example, Korean Patent No. 0366785 mixes 1-3 wt% of a urethane curing agent and 1 wt% of a powder sunscreen (aka UV stabilizer) with 88-95 wt% of transparent urethane ink, followed by methyl ethyl ketone ( Methyle Ethyle Ketone) 3 to 10% by weight of the mixture is added to uniformly, after the phosphorescent pigment is 1: 1 to the weight of the mixture to prepare a phosphorescent printing ink composition characterized in that the mixture is sufficiently stirred in a mixer However, the patent is mainly used only in the fabric material, such as paper, synthetic resin fabric, cloth, etc., there is a problem that is not valid for other materials.

또한 한국특허출원번호 제1999-0013527호는 5-15미크론의 입도를 갖는 축광안료 70-90중량부와 알키드 수지, 폴리우레탄 수지, 사이클릭 포스파젠, 우레탄 아크릴레이트, 에폭시 아크릴레이트 및 스티렌 변성 아크릴 수지로 구성된 그룹으로부터 선택된 하나 또는 두가지이상의 화합물 10-30중량부를 혼합하여 30분-3시간동안 밀링하여 얻은 축광 페이스트를 인쇄 잉크 전체 조성물에 대해 20-30중량%로 혼합하여 제조한 것을 특징으로 하는 투명 야광 인쇄 잉크의 제조방법을 개시하고 있으나, 상기 특허출원에 의하면 상기 야광 인쇄 잉크로 인쇄하기 전에 먼저 원하는 디자인을 색채 인쇄하여야 하므로 원하는 제품을 제조하는 공정이 복잡하게되는 문제점이 발생한다.In addition, Korean Patent Application No. 1999-0013527 discloses 70-90 parts by weight of a phosphorescent pigment having a particle size of 5-15 microns, alkyd resin, polyurethane resin, cyclic phosphazene, urethane acrylate, epoxy acrylate and styrene-modified acrylic. It is prepared by mixing 10-30 parts by weight of one or two or more compounds selected from the group consisting of resins and mixing the photoluminescent paste obtained by milling for 30 minutes-3 hours at 20-30% by weight based on the total composition of the printing ink. Although a method of manufacturing a transparent luminous printing ink is disclosed, the patent application requires a color printing of a desired design before printing with the luminous printing ink, and thus, a process of manufacturing a desired product becomes complicated.

또한 한국특허출원번호 제2002-0023256호는 0.1∼5중량%의 광호변성 파우더, 0.5∼3중량%의 희석제, 1∼10중량%의 메틸렌 클로라이드 및 나머지는 플라스틱졸로 구성된 광호변성 의류 코팅제 및 이를 이용하여 의류에 사진 광학법에 의한 스크린 인쇄한 후, 130∼160℃의 온도에서 10∼15초간 건조시키는 광호변성 의류 코팅제를 이용한 프린팅 방법을 개시하고 있으나, 상기 특허출원에 의하면 메틸렌 클로라이드를 용매로 사용함으로써 광호변성 의류 코팅제가 쉽게 굳어지는 문제점이 있어 상기 코팅제를 제조한 즉시 사용할 수 있으나 시간이 경과하면 사용할 수 없는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, Korean Patent Application No. 2002-0023256 discloses a photochromic clothing coating agent composed of 0.1 to 5% by weight of a photochromic powder, 0.5 to 3% by weight of a diluent, 1 to 10% by weight of methylene chloride, and a plastic sol. After the screen printing on the garment by a photo-optic method, and a printing method using a photochromic clothing coating that is dried for 10 to 15 seconds at a temperature of 130 ~ 160 ℃ is disclosed, but according to the patent application methylene chloride is used as a solvent Thereby, there is a problem that the photochromic clothing coating is easily hardened, so that the coating agent can be used immediately, but there is a problem that cannot be used over time.

한편, 축광안료(PHOSPHORESCENT PIGMENTS)란 태양광과 형광체등의 빛을 흡수, 축적해, 어두운 곳에서 이것을 서서히 방출, 발광하는 성질을 가진 안료로서 흡수-축적-발광 과정이 횟수에 제한 없이 가능한 것으로 다수 공지된 안료이다.On the other hand, PHOSPHORESCENT PIGMENTS is a pigment that absorbs and accumulates light such as sunlight and phosphors, and gradually emits and emits light in a dark place. Known pigments.

또한 일반적으로, 광호변성이란 햇빛이나 자외선을 포함하는 인공 조명 등 자외선 광선하에서는 색이 변하고, 자외선 차단하에서나 어둠속에서는 무색 투명한 색으로 되돌아오는 화합물에 의해 나타나는 가역적 광변색 현상을 말하는데, 이러한 광호변성 화합물(PHOTOCHROMIC COMPOUNDS, 광호환성화합물, 광변색성 화합물 등으로 불림, 이하 광호환성 화합물 이라 함)은 자외선을 강하게 흡수하는 상태와 가시광선을 강하게 흡수하는 상태의 이중 바닥 상태로 존재함에 따라, 자외선 노출시에는 발색되었다가 자외선 차단시에는 무색 투명한 상태로 전환하는 가역적인 색변화를 일으킴으로써 자외선 유무에 따라 여러 가지 색깔을 제공하는 화합물로서, 그 종류로는 벤조피란계 화합물(대한민국 특허출원 제98-018556호), 나프토피란계 화합물(대한민국 공고특허 제99-0170432호), 스피록사진계 화합물, 스피로피란계 화합물(대한민국 특허출원 제90-701930호) 등이 있다.In general, photochromatism refers to a reversible photochromic phenomenon caused by a compound that changes color under ultraviolet rays such as sunlight or artificial light including ultraviolet rays, and returns to a colorless and transparent color under UV blocking or in the dark. (Called PHOTOCHROMIC COMPOUNDS, photo-compatible compounds, photochromic compounds, etc., hereinafter referred to as photo-compatible compounds) is a double-bottom state that absorbs ultraviolet light strongly and absorbs visible light. Is a compound that provides a variety of colors depending on the presence or absence of ultraviolet rays by causing a reversible color change to a colorless transparent state when the ultraviolet rays are blocked, and the type thereof is a benzopyran compound (Korean Patent Application No. 98-018556 ), Naphthopyran-based compound (Korea Patent Publication) 99-0170432), spiroxazine-based compounds, spiropyran-based compounds (Korean Patent Application No. 90-701930) and the like.

그런데, 상술한 바와 같이 종래의 공지된 잉크 조성물은 축광안료 또는 광호환성화합물 중 어느 하나 만을 포함하기 때문에, 축광안료를 포함하는 잉크조성물로 인쇄된 경우는 밤에는 야광의 효과를 누릴 수 있으나 낮에는 전혀 효과가 없었으며, 광호환성화합물만을 포함하는 잉크조성물로 인쇄된 경우는 낮에는 변색의 효과가 있으나 밤에는 그 효과를 전혀 누릴 수 없는 단점이 있었다.However, as described above, since the conventionally known ink composition includes only one of a photoluminescent pigment or a photocompatible compound, when printed with an ink composition containing a photoluminescent pigment, it is possible to enjoy the effect of luminous at night. There was no effect at all, and when printed with an ink composition containing only a photo-compatible compound, there was a discoloration effect during the day, but at night there was a disadvantage that can not enjoy the effect at all.

따라서 상술한 종래 잉크조성물의 문제점을 해결할 뿐만 아니라, 밤과 낮 등시간에 관계없이 항상 변색의 효과를 누릴 수 있는 잉크 조성물에 대한 당업계의 요구가 다수 존재했다.Therefore, there are many demands in the art for an ink composition which not only solves the problems of the above-described conventional ink composition, but can always enjoy the effect of discoloration regardless of day and night.

본 발명은 상기 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 이루어진 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 밤과 낮 등 시간에 관계없이 항상 변색의 효과를 누릴 수 있는 광호환성 축광잉크조성물, 상기 잉크조성물의 제조방법 및 상기 잉크조성물을 이용한 인쇄 또는 전사방법을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a photo-compatible photoluminescent ink composition, a method for producing the ink composition and the ink composition that can always enjoy the effect of discoloration regardless of time, such as night and day It is to provide a printing or transfer method used.

또한 본 발명의 목적은 각종 성형물 예를 들면 사무용 바인더, 비디오 케이스, 금속, 유리, 연질비닐이나 셀로판, 우드, 종이 등에 색깔을 부여하기에 적합한 광호환성 축광잉크조성물, 상기 잉크조성물의 제조방법 및 상기 잉크조성물을 이용한 인쇄 또는 전사방법을 제공하는 것이다.In addition, an object of the present invention is a photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition suitable for imparting color to various moldings such as office binders, video cases, metals, glass, soft vinyl or cellophane, wood, paper, etc. To provide a printing or transfer method using the ink composition.

또한 본 발명은 광호환성 화합물과 축광안료를 시너지 효과가 일어나는 적절한 배합비를 사용한 광호환성 축광잉크조성물, 상기 잉크조성물의 제조방법 및 상기 잉크조성물을 이용한 인쇄 또는 전사방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition using a suitable compounding ratio in which a synergistic effect occurs between a photocompatible compound and a photoluminescent pigment, a method of preparing the ink composition, and a printing or transfer method using the ink composition.

또한 본 발명은 색깔이 선명하면서도 내구성이 뛰어나 우수한 품질의 제품을 제공하는 광호환성 축광잉크조성물, 상기 잉크조성물의 제조방법 및 상기 잉크조성물을 이용한 인쇄 또는 전사방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition, a method of preparing the ink composition, and a printing or transferring method using the ink composition, which provide a product of excellent quality with excellent color and durability.

또한 본 발명은 직접 잉크조성물에 광변색을 위한 광호환성 화합물과 축광안료를 배합함으로써 원하는 디자인으로 제품을 제조하는 공정이 매우 단순하여 제조비용을 절감하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to reduce the manufacturing cost by a very simple process for producing a product in a desired design by combining a photo-compatible compound for photochromic and a photoluminescent pigment directly in the ink composition.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 일 실시예로서 잉크수지 100중량부, 유기용매 5-10중량부, 광호환성화합물 0.1-0.3중량부, 축광안료 0.1-1중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광호환성 축광잉크조성물을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized in that it comprises an ink resin 100 parts by weight, 5-10 parts by weight of an organic solvent, 0.1-0.3 parts by weight of a photo-compatible compound, 0.1-1 parts by weight of a phosphorescent pigment It provides a photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition.

본 발명은 일 실시예로서 상기 유기용매가 디메틸포름아미드, 아세토니트릴, 벤젠, 클로로포름, 아세톤, 메틸에틸케톤, 메틸렌클로라이드, 이소프로필알콜, 및 부틸아세테이트를 포함하는 그룹에서 선택되는 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 광호환성 축광잉크조성물을 제공한다.In one embodiment, the organic solvent is at least one selected from the group consisting of dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, benzene, chloroform, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methylene chloride, isopropyl alcohol, and butyl acetate. It provides an optically compatible photoluminescent ink composition.

본 발명은 일 실시예로서 상기 유기용매가 메틸에틸케톤, 이소프로필알콜, 클로로포름을 각각 1:1-3:1-3의 부피비로 배합한 것을 특징으로 하는 광호환성 축광잉크조성물을 제공한다.The present invention provides an optically compatible photoluminescent ink composition, wherein the organic solvent is methyl ethyl ketone, isopropyl alcohol, and chloroform in a volume ratio of 1: 1-3: 1-3, respectively.

본 발명은 일 실시예로서 자외선흡수제 0.001-0.006중량부, 광안정제 0.003-0.01중량부 및 산화방지제 0.002-0.008중량부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광호환성 축광잉크조성물을 제공한다.The present invention provides an optically compatible photoluminescent ink composition comprising 0.001-0.006 parts by weight of a UV absorber, 0.003-0.01 parts by weight of a light stabilizer and 0.002-0.008 parts by weight of an antioxidant.

본 발명은 일 실시예로서 상기 잉크수지는 폴리올레핀계 수지, 고무, 실리콘수지, PVC수지, 폴리우레탄수지, 아크릴수지, 알키드수지로 구성된 그룹에서 선택되는 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 광호환성 축광잉크조성물을 제공한다.In one embodiment, the ink resin is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyolefin resin, rubber, silicone resin, PVC resin, polyurethane resin, acrylic resin, alkyd resin, and photo-compatible photoluminescent ink composition. to provide.

또한 본 발명은 일 실시예로서 광호환성화합물, 축광안료, 자외선흡수제, 광안정제 및 산화방지제를 유기용매에 용해시켜 제1조성물을 제조하는 단계; 및 상기 제1조성물에 잉크수지를 부가하여 광호환성 축광잉크조성물을 제조하는 단계를 포함하는 광호환성 축광잉크조성물의 제조방법을 제공한다.In another aspect, the present invention comprises the steps of preparing a first composition by dissolving a photo-compatible compound, a photoluminescent pigment, a UV absorber, a light stabilizer and an antioxidant in an organic solvent; And adding an ink resin to the first composition to produce a photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition.

본 발명은 일 실시예로서 상기 제1조성물을 제조하는 단계는 유기용매 5-10중량부에, 광호환성화합물 0.1-0.3중량부, 축광안료 0.1-1중량부, 자외선흡수제 0.001-0.006중량부, 광안정제 0.003-0.01중량부 및 산화방지제 0.002-0.008중량부를 배합하여 1내지 3분 동안 용해시키는 단계를 포함하고, 상기 광호환성 축광잉크조성물을 제조하는 단계는 잉크수지 100중량부를 상기 제1조성물에 배합하여 550-650rpm으로 교반하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광호환성 축광잉크조성물의 제조방법을 제공한다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the preparing of the first composition includes 5-10 parts by weight of an organic solvent, 0.1-0.3 parts by weight of a photocompatible compound, 0.1-1 part by weight of a photoluminescent pigment, 0.001-0.006 parts by weight of an ultraviolet absorbent, 0.003-0.01 parts by weight of the light stabilizer and 0.002-0.008 parts by weight of the compound comprising the step of dissolving for 1 to 3 minutes, the step of preparing the photo-compatible photoluminescent ink composition 100 parts by weight of the ink resin in the first composition It provides a method of producing a photo-compatible photoluminescent ink composition comprising the step of mixing and stirring at 550-650rpm.

또한 본 발명은 일 실시예로서 상술한 어느 하나의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물 또는 제조방법에 의해 제조된 축광잉크조성물로 원하는 매체에 인쇄 또는 코팅하여 건조시키는 단계를 포함하는 광호환성 축광잉크조성물을 이용한 인쇄방법을 제공한다.In another aspect, the present invention is a photoluminescent ink composition comprising a photoluminescent ink composition prepared by any one of the above-described photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition or a manufacturing method, the step of printing or coating on a desired medium and drying Provide a method.

또한 본 발명은 일 실시예로서 상술한 어느 하나의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물 또는 제조방법에 의해 제조된 축광잉크조성물로 원하는 디자인의 전사지를 제작하는 단계 및 상기 전사지에 열과 압력을 가하여 전사하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광호환성 축광잉크를 이용한 전사방법을 제공한다.In another embodiment, the present invention includes the steps of preparing a transfer paper having a desired design with a photoluminescent ink composition prepared by any one of the above-described photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition or a manufacturing method, and transferring heat and pressure to the transfer paper. It provides a transfer method using a photo-compatible photoluminescent ink characterized in that.

본 발명은 일 실시예로서, 상기 열을 가하는 온도는 150℃ 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 광호환성 축광잉크를 이용한 전사방법을 제공한다.The present invention provides a transfer method using an optically compatible photoluminescent ink, wherein the heat is applied at a temperature of 150 ° C. or more.

이하 본 발명을 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described.

본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물은 잉크수지를 포함하는데 상기 잉크수지는 폴리올레핀계 수지, 고무, 실리콘수지, PVC수지, 폴리우레탄수지, 아크릴수지, 알키드수지로 구성된 그룹에서 선택되는 하나 이상이다. 먼저 폴리올레핀계 잉크수지는 올레핀(이중결합을 1개 가진 사슬모양 탄화수소 화합물)의 중합으로 생기는 고분자화합물로서 폴리에틸렌, 폴리프로필렌, 폴리이소부틸렌(합성고무로서 소량의 이소프렌과 혼성 중합하여 제품으로 만든다), 프로필렌으로부터 합성되는 4-메틸펜텐의 중합물인 폴리메틸펜텐, 메틸펜텐수지 등이 있고, 인쇄 또는 전사 시 색상의 선명도가 우수하다. 한편, 실리콘수지는 유동성이 좋고 경화속도가 느리지만 본 발명의 배합비에 의해 경화속도를 빠르게 할 수 있고, 무독성이며, 광호환성안료 및 축광안료의 특성을 저해하지 않기 때문에 바람직하고, 고무, PVC수지, 폴리우레탄수지, 아크릴수지, 알키드수지 등도 광호환성화합물과 축광안료의 시너지 효과를 저해하지 않기 때문에 바람직하다.The photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention includes an ink resin, wherein the ink resin is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyolefin resin, rubber, silicone resin, PVC resin, polyurethane resin, acrylic resin, and alkyd resin. First, polyolefin ink resin is a polymer compound produced by the polymerization of olefin (a double-chained hydrocarbon compound), polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyisobutylene (synthetic rubber is mixed with a small amount of isoprene to make a product). And polymethylpentene, a methylpentene resin, and the like, which are polymers of 4-methylpentene synthesized from propylene, and have excellent color clarity upon printing or transfer. On the other hand, silicone resins have good fluidity and a low curing rate, but the curing ratio can be accelerated by the blending ratio of the present invention, which is preferable because they are non-toxic and do not impair the properties of photo-compatible pigments and photoluminescent pigments. And polyurethane resins, acrylic resins and alkyd resins are also preferred because they do not inhibit the synergistic effect of the photocompatible compounds and the phosphorescent pigments.

또한 본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물은 광호환성 화합물을 포함하는데,광호환성 화합물은 종래기술에서 상술한 바와 같이 가역적인 포토트로피(phototropy) 또는 포토크로미즘(photochromism) 을 나타내는 화합물을 의미하는 것으로서, 광 반응에 의해 무색으로부터 유색으로 유색으로부터 무색으로 변하는 화합물을 지칭한다. 이러한 화합물은 용액 또는 고체 상태에서 특정 파장의 광을 조사하면 화학구조가 변화하며 이에 따라 흡수 스펙트럼도 변화하지만, 다른 파장의 광을 조사하거나 어두운 곳에 방치하면 처음 상태로 되돌아가는 특성을 지니고 있다. 광호환성 화합물의 구체적인 예를 들면, 무기화합물로는 할로겐화은 등이 있고, 유기화합물로는 많은 종류가 알려져 있으나, 반응양식에 따라 이중결합의 이성화에 의한 것(아조벤젠 및 티오인디고), 수소이동에 의한 호환성에 기초한 것(살리실리덴 아닐린), 페리 환상반응에 의한 것(푸르기드), 환상 부가반응을 일으키는 것(안트라센), 결합의 이온계열을 나타내는 것(트리페닐메탄, 스피로피란) 등이 있다. 그 중에서 대표적으로 스피로피란계 화합물의 광반응을 반응식으로 나타내면 하기 반응식 1과 같다.In addition, the light-compatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention includes a photo-compatible compound, which means a compound exhibiting reversible phototropy or photochromism as described above in the prior art, Refers to a compound that changes from colorless to colored by photoreaction to colored to colorless. Such a compound changes its chemical structure when irradiated with light of a specific wavelength in a solution or solid state, and accordingly changes its absorption spectrum, but has a property of returning to its initial state when irradiated with light of a different wavelength or left in a dark place. Specific examples of the photocompatible compounds include inorganic halides and silver halides, and many organic compounds are known. However, depending on the reaction mode, isomerization of double bonds (azobenzene and thioindigo) and hydrogen transfer One based on compatibility (salicylidene aniline), one by ferry cyclic reactions (purgid), one causing cyclic addition reactions (anthracene), and one indicating ionic series of bonds (triphenylmethane, spiropyrane). . Representatively, the photoreaction of a spiropyrane compound is represented by Scheme 1 below.

반응식 1Scheme 1

본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물은 광호환성 화합물로 상술한 모든 종류의 화합물을 사용할 수 있으나, 특히 스피로피란계 화합물, 스피로옥산계 화합물 및 나프토피란계 화합물을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 이와 같은 광호환성 화합물은 당업계에서 중성용매에 사용할 수 있는 중성으로 가공되거나 수성용매에 사용할 수 있도록 수성상태로 가공되거나 자연 그대로인 파우더형태(유성임)로 제공되는데, 본 발명에서는 파우더 형태를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention may be any of the above-described compounds as the photocompatible compound, but it is particularly preferable to use a spiropyranic compound, a spiroxanoic compound and a naphthopyran-based compound. Such photocompatible compounds are provided in the form of powders (oily) which are processed in neutral or processed in an aqueous state for use in aqueous solvents or used in aqueous solvents in the art. It is preferable.

또한 본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물은 축광안료를 포함하는데, 본 발명에서 사용하는 축광안료는 통상 사용하는 축광안료이므로 여기서는 특별히 기술하지 않는다.In addition, the optically compatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention includes a photoluminescent pigment, and since the photoluminescent pigment used in the present invention is a commonly used photoluminescent pigment, it is not particularly described herein.

한편, 본 발명의 축광잉크조성물은 상술한 광호환성 화합물과 축광안료를 모두 용해시킬 수 있으며, 상기 광호환성 화합물과 축광안료가 시너지 효과를 일으킬 수 있도록 디메틸포름아미드, 아세토니트릴, 벤젠, 클로로포름, 아세톤, 메틸에틸케톤, 메틸렌클로라이드, 이소프로필알콜, 및 부틸아세테이트를 포함하는 그룹에서 선택되는 하나 이상인 유기용매를 사용하는데, 특히 메틸에틸케톤, 이소프로필알콜, 클로로포름을 각각 1:1-3:1-3의 부피비로 배합한 것이 바람직하고, 메틸렌클로라이드, 이소프로필알콜, 클로로포름을 각각 1:1-3:1-3의 부피비로 배합한 것도 바람직하다.On the other hand, the photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention can dissolve both the above-described photo-compatible compound and the phosphorescent pigment, dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, benzene, chloroform, acetone to cause synergistic effect of the photo-compatible compound and the photoluminescent pigment At least one organic solvent selected from the group consisting of methyl ethyl ketone, methylene chloride, isopropyl alcohol, and butyl acetate, in particular methyl ethyl ketone, isopropyl alcohol, and chloroform, respectively, 1: 1-3: 1- It is preferable to mix | blend in the volume ratio of 3, and it is also preferable to mix | blend methylene chloride, isopropyl alcohol, and chloroform in the volume ratio of 1: 1-3: 1-3, respectively.

본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물은 상기 잉크수지 100중량부, 상기 유기용매 5-10중량부, 상기 광호환성화합물 0.1-0.3중량부, 상기 축광안료 0.1-1중량부를 포함하는데, 이러한 배합비는 광호환성화합물과 축광안료의 용해성, 색상의 선명도 및 상기 광호환성화합물과 축광안료의 시너지 효과를 이끌어 내므로 시간에 관계없이 광변색 효과를 발생하는데 유효하기 때문이다.The photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention comprises 100 parts by weight of the ink resin, 5-10 parts by weight of the organic solvent, 0.1-0.3 parts by weight of the photocompatible compound, and 0.1-1 part by weight of the photoluminescent pigment, and the compounding ratio is This is because the solubility of the compatible compound and the phosphorescent pigment, the clarity of color, and the synergistic effect of the photocompatible compound and the phosphorescent pigment are derived, which is effective for generating a photochromic effect regardless of time.

또한 본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물은 광호환성 화합물의 에너지 흡수 및 축광안료의 에너지 축적을 향상시키고, 상기 물질들의 안정성을 위해 공지된 조성 및 용도를 가진 자외선흡수제 0.001-0.006중량부, 광안정제 0.003-0.01중량부 및 산화방지제 0.002-0.008중량부를 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 자외선흡수제, 광안정제, 산화방지제의 배합비는 상기 광호환성 화합물의 에너지 흡수, 축광안료의 에너지 축적 및 상기 물질의 안정성과 용해성을 고려한 것이다.In addition, the optically compatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention improves the energy absorption of the photocompatible compound and the energy accumulation of the photoluminescent pigment, and has a composition and use of UV absorbers 0.001-0.006 parts by weight, light stabilizer 0.003 It may further comprise -0.01 parts by weight and 0.002-0.008 parts by weight of antioxidant. The compounding ratio of the ultraviolet absorbent, the light stabilizer and the antioxidant is to consider the energy absorption of the photocompatible compound, the energy accumulation of the photoluminescent pigment, and the stability and solubility of the material.

다음으로, 본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물의 제조방법에 대해 살펴본다.Next, a method of manufacturing the photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention will be described.

본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물의 제조방법은 상온에서 유기용매에 광호환성화합물, 축광안료, 자외선흡수제, 광안정제 및 산화방지제를 용해시킨 제1조성물을 마련하고, 이에 소정의 성형물의 물성과 동일한 물성을 제공하는 잉크수지를 소정시간 동안 배합시킴으로 용융혼합방식을 개선하여 우수한 색상으로 다양한 용도를 갖는 고품질의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물을 제공할 수 있는데 그 공정을 단계별로 설명한다.The method of preparing a photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention provides a first composition in which a photocompatible compound, a photoluminescent pigment, a UV absorber, a light stabilizer, and an antioxidant are dissolved in an organic solvent at room temperature, and the same as the physical properties of a predetermined molding product. It is possible to provide a high quality photo-compatible photoluminescent ink composition having various uses with excellent colors by mixing an ink resin providing physical properties for a predetermined time, and the process will be described step by step.

제 1 단계(제1조성물 제조단계);First step (first composition manufacturing step);

디메틸포름아미드, 아세토니트릴, 벤젠, 클로로포름, 아세톤, 메틸에틸케톤, 메틸렌클로라이드, 이소프로필알콜 및 부틸아세테이트를 포함하는 그룹에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 유기용매(특히 메틸에틸케톤, 이소프로필알콜, 클로로포름을 각각 1:1-3:1-3의 부피비로 배합하거나, 메틸렌클로라이드, 이소프로필알콜, 클로로포름을 각각 1:1-3:1-3의 부피비로 배합한 것이 바람직함) 5-10중량부에, 광호환성화합물 0.1-0.3중량부, 축광안료 0.1-1중량부, 자외선흡수제 0.001-0.006중량부, 광안정제 0.003-0.01중량부 및 산화방지제 0.002-0.008중량부를 배합하여 교반시켜 1내지 3분 동안 용해시키는데, 상기 광호환성 화합물은 스피로피란계열 (YELLOW, ORANGE, RED), 스피로옥산계열(BLUE, VIOLET)과 나프토피란계열 화합물이 파우더형태로 제공되는 것이 바람직하다.One or more organic solvents selected from the group consisting of dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, benzene, chloroform, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methylene chloride, isopropyl alcohol and butyl acetate (particularly methyl ethyl ketone, isopropyl alcohol, chloroform, respectively) 5 to 10 parts by weight of a mixture of 1: 1-3: 1-3 or methylene chloride, isopropyl alcohol and chloroform in a volume ratio of 1: 1-3: 1-3, respectively) 0.1-0.3 parts by weight of photo-compatible compound, 0.1-1 parts by weight of photoluminescent pigment, 0.001-0.006 parts by weight of ultraviolet absorber, 0.003-0.01 parts by weight of light stabilizer and 0.002-0.008 parts by weight of antioxidant were mixed and dissolved for 1 to 3 minutes For example, the optically compatible compound may include spiropyranic (YELLOW, ORANGE, RED), spirooxane (BLUE, VIOLET) and naphthopyran-based compounds in powder form.

제 2 단계(광호환성 축광잉크조성물 제조단계);Second step (step of preparing photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition);

상기 제1조성물에 잉크수지(인쇄 또는 전사하려는 대상의 물질적 특성에 따라 폴리올레핀계 수지, 고무, 실리콘수지, PVC수지, 폴리우레탄수지, 아크릴수지,알키드수지 중 하나 이상을 선택하여 사용한다.)100중량부를 더 부가 배합한 후 550-650rpm으로 교반하여 광호환성 축광잉크조성물을 형성한다.Ink resin in the first composition (Select one or more of polyolefin resin, rubber, silicone resin, PVC resin, polyurethane resin, acrylic resin, alkyd resin according to the material properties of the object to be printed or transferred.) 100 Further parts by weight are combined and stirred at 550-650 rpm to form a photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition.

이때, 잉크수지 중 폴리올레핀계 수지는 폴리프로필렌(PP), 폴리에틸렌(PE), 폴리이소부틸렌(합성고무로서 소량의 이소프렌과 혼성 중합하여 제품으로 만든다), 프로필렌으로부터 합성되는 4-메틸펜텐의 중합물인 폴리메틸펜텐, 메틸펜텐수지 등을 포함한다.At this time, the polyolefin-based resin in the ink resin is polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polyisobutylene (composite polymerization with a small amount of isoprene as a synthetic rubber to make a product), and a polymer of 4-methylpentene synthesized from propylene. Phosphorus polymethylpentene, methylpentene resin and the like.

상기 제조방법에 의해 제조된 광호환성 축광잉크조성물이 바람직하게 적용될 수 있는 성형물은 연질비닐, 셀로판, 우드, 종이, 각종 원단, 금속 등의 범용소재로서 비닐홍보물, 완구, 장식물, 봉투, 의류 등을 제작하는데 사용될 수 있으며, 상기 광호환성 축광잉크조성물을 이용하여 원하는 디자인을 성형물에 직접 인쇄할 수도 있으나, 직접인쇄하지 않고 전사지에 프린트하여 전사지를 제작한 후 전사지를 열과 압력을 프레스하는 전사기법으로 사용할 수도 있는데, 결뢰도가 우수하고 촉감이 부드럽다.The moldings to which the photo-compatible photoluminescent ink composition prepared by the above manufacturing method may be preferably applied are general materials such as soft vinyl, cellophane, wood, paper, various fabrics, metals, and the like. Can be used to produce, using the optically compatible photoluminescent ink composition can be printed directly on the molding, the desired design can be printed on the transfer paper without printing directly after the transfer paper to be used as a transfer technique to press the heat and pressure You can also have a good color fastness and soft touch.

한편, 본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물에 사용되는 잉크수지로서 폴리올레핀계 잉크수지 중 폴리프로필렌(PP) 잉크수지가 사용되는 경우, 상기 광호환성 축광잉크조성물이 바람직하게 적용될 수 있는 성형물은 사출물, 사무용 바인더, 비디오 케이스 등이며, 연.경질 PP, PS, PA 등에는 부착성이 우수하게 나타나고, 폴리올레핀계 잉크수지 중 폴리에틸렌(PE) 잉크수지가 사용되는 경우 상기 광호환성 축광잉크조성물이 바람직하게 적용될 수 있는 성형물의 종류로는 금속, 유리, 플라스틱 등과 같이 고경도 및 강한 부착성이 요구되는 것이 적합하며 내수 및 내용제성이 매우 우수하게 나타난다.On the other hand, when the polypropylene (PP) ink resin of the polyolefin-based ink resin is used as the ink resin used in the photo-compatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention, moldings to which the photo-compatible photoluminescent ink composition is preferably applied are injection molding, office work. Binders, video cases, and the like, and exhibit excellent adhesion to soft, hard PP, PS, and PA, and when the polyethylene (PE) ink resin is used in the polyolefin ink resin, the photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition may be preferably applied. Suitable moldings are those that require high hardness and strong adhesion, such as metal, glass, plastic, etc., and exhibit excellent water and solvent resistance.

또한 본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물을 이용하여 인쇄하는 방법에 대해 살펴보면, 먼저 광호환성 축광잉크조성물을 소정의 성형물에 광고나 제품특성에 맞게 인쇄 또는 코팅시키고, 상온에서 5∼30/min간 건조시킴으로써 단시간에 광호환성 축광잉크가 인쇄 또는 코팅된 성형물을 형성시킬 수 있다.In addition, a method of printing using the photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention, first, the photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition is printed or coated on a predetermined molding according to advertisement or product characteristics, and dried at room temperature for 5 to 30 / min. This allows forming a molded or printed photocompatible photoluminescent ink in a short time.

또한 본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물을 이용하여 전사하는 방법에 대해 살펴보면, 상기 광호환성 축광잉크조성물을 이용하여 원하는 디자인을 전사지에 프린트하여 전사지를 제작한 후 상기 전사지를 성형물에 대고 150℃이상의 열과 압력을 가하여 전사하면 된다.In addition, the method of transferring using the photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention, using the photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition to print a desired design on the transfer paper to produce a transfer paper and then transfer the transfer paper to the molding with a heat of 150 ℃ or more The transfer may be performed by applying pressure.

다음에서는 바람직한 실시예를 통해 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명하기로 한다.Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to preferred embodiments.

실시예 1Example 1

메틸에틸케톤, 이소프로필알코올, 클로로포름을 1:2:2로 배합한 유기용매 5중량부에, 광호환성화합물 0.1중량부, 축광안료 1중량부, 자외선흡수제 0.003중량부, 광안정제 0.005중량부 및 산화방지제 0.005중량부를 배합하여 교반하면서 3분 동안 용해시킨다. 상기 용해된 조성물에 폴리프로필렌(PP) 잉크수지 100중량부를 부가하여 600rpm으로 1분 내지 3분 동안 상온에서 교반하여 광호환성 축광잉크조성물1을 제조하였다.5 parts by weight of an organic solvent containing methyl ethyl ketone, isopropyl alcohol, and chloroform at 1: 2: 2, 0.1 part by weight of a photocompatible compound, 1 part by weight of a phosphorescent pigment, 0.003 part by weight of a UV absorber, 0.005 part by weight of a light stabilizer, and 0.005 parts by weight of antioxidant is combined and dissolved for 3 minutes with stirring. 100 parts by weight of a polypropylene (PP) ink resin was added to the dissolved composition, followed by stirring at 600 rpm for 1 to 3 minutes at room temperature to prepare a photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition 1.

실시예 2Example 2

광호환성화합물 0.3중량부 및 축광안료 0.5중량부를 사용한 것을 제외하면 실시예1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 광호환성 축광잉크조성물2을 제조하였다.A photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition 2 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 0.3 parts by weight of the photocompatible compound and 0.5 parts by weight of the photoluminescent pigment were used.

실시예 3Example 3

메틸렌클로라이드, 이소프로필알코올, 클로로포름을 1:3:2로 배합한 유기용매 5중량부를 사용한 것을 제외하면 실시예1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 광호환성 축광잉크조성물3을 제조하였다.Photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition 3 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 5 parts by weight of an organic solvent including methylene chloride, isopropyl alcohol, and chloroform in a ratio of 1: 3: 2 was used.

실시예 4Example 4

폴리프로필렌 잉크수지 대신 PVC 수지(플라스틱 졸 상태)를 100중량부를 사용한 것을 제외하면 실시예1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 광호환성 축광잉크조성물4를 제조하였다.A photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition 4 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 100 parts by weight of a PVC resin (plastic sol state) was used instead of the polypropylene ink resin.

비교예 1Comparative Example 1

광호환성 화합물을 0.3중량부 사용하고, 축광안료를 전혀 사용하지 않은 것을 제외하면 실시예1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 비교잉크조성물1을 제조하였다.Comparative Ink Composition 1 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 0.3 parts by weight of the photocompatible compound was used and no phosphorescent pigment was used.

비교예 2Comparative Example 2

축광안료를 1중량부 사용하고, 광호환성 화합물을 전혀 사용하지 않은 것을 제외하면 실시예1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 비교잉크조성물2를 제조하였다.Comparative Ink Composition 2 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 1 part by weight of phosphorescent pigment was used and no photocompatible compound was used.

실험예1Experimental Example 1

광호환성 화합물과 축광안료의 시너지 효과를 살펴보기 위해, 실시예1의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물1과 비교예1의 비교잉크조성물1를 이용하여 원하는 디자인을 사무용바인더에 각각 인쇄하여 인쇄된 무늬를 낮에 햇빛에 노출하여 광변색 정도를 측정하는 실험을 하였는데, 그 결과 광호환성 축광잉크조성물1에 비해 비교잉크조성물1에 광호환성 화합물이 3배나 더 많이 첨가되었음에도 불구하고, 광호환성 축광잉크조성물1에 의해 인쇄된 디자인과 비교잉크조성물1로 인쇄된 디자인에서 변화된 색상의 선명도를 대비해 본 결과 그 변색의 정도에 차이가 없었다.In order to examine the synergistic effect of the photocompatible compound and the photoluminescent pigment, the desired design was printed on the office binder using the photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition 1 of Example 1 and the comparative ink composition 1 of Comparative Example 1, respectively, and the printed pattern was lowered. The experiment was performed to measure the degree of photodiscoloration by exposure to sunlight, and as a result, although three times more photocompatible compounds were added to the comparative ink composition 1 than the photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition 1, the photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition 1 There was no difference in the degree of discoloration in contrasting the vividness of the changed color in the design printed with the comparative ink composition 1 and the printed design.

또한 실시예2의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물2와 비교예2의 비교잉크조성물2를 이용하여 원하는 디자인을 사무용바인더에 각각 인쇄하여 인쇄된 무늬를 낮에 햇빛에 노출시킨 후 밤에 축광 정도를 측정하는 실험을 하였는데, 그 결과 광호환성 축광잉크조성물2에 비해 비교잉크조성물2에는 축광안료가 2배나 더 많이 첨가되었음에도 불구하고, 광호환성 축광잉크조성물2에 의해 인쇄된 디자인과 비교잉크조성물2로 인쇄된 디자인에서 야광성을 대비해 본 결과 그 야광성의 정도에 차이가 없었다.In addition, by using the photo-compatible photoluminescent ink composition 2 of Example 2 and Comparative ink composition 2 of Comparative Example 2, the desired design is printed on an office binder, and the printed pattern is exposed to sunlight in the day, and then the degree of photoluminescence is measured at night. As a result, although two times more phosphorescent pigments were added to the comparative ink composition 2 than the photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition 2, the design printed by the photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition 2 and the comparative ink composition 2 were printed. In contrast to the luminous properties in the design, there was no difference in the degree of luminous properties.

이러한 실험결과로부터 광호환성 화합물과 축광안료가 각각 단독으로 존재할 때보다 서로의 기능을 상승시키는 작용을 하는 것을 알 수 있었다.From these experimental results, it was found that the photocompatible compound and the phosphorescent pigments acted to increase the function of each other than when they were present alone.

실험예2Experimental Example 2

실시예들의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물1 내지 4를 제조하여 각각 적합한 성형물(예를 들어 사무용바인더) 10개에 인쇄한 후 각각의 선명도를 관능검사로 조사하여 다음 표1에 그 평가결과를 나타내었다. 여기서 평가방법은 5점을 만점으로 하여 점수가 낮을수록 그 선명도가 떨어지는 것으로 하여 평균하였다.The photocompatible photoluminescent ink compositions 1 to 4 of the examples were prepared and printed on 10 suitable moldings (e.g., office binders), respectively, and the respective sharpnesses were examined by sensory inspection, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 1 below. Here, the evaluation method was 5 points out of total, and the lower the score, the lower the sharpness was averaged.

광호환성축광잉크조성물1Photocompatible Ink Composition 1 광호환성축광잉크조성물2Photo-compatible phosphorescent ink composition 2 광호환성축광잉크조성물3Photo-compatible phosphorescent ink composition 3 광호환성축광잉크조성물4Photo-compatible phosphorescent ink composition 4 선명도definition 4.964.96 4.984.98 4.984.98 4.914.91

상기 표1로부터 본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물로 원단에 인쇄했을 때 그 선명도가 매우 우수한 것을 알 수 있다.From Table 1, it can be seen that the sharpness is very excellent when printed on the fabric with the photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention.

실험예3Experimental Example 3

실시예들의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물1 내지 4를 제조하여 티셔츠에 원하는 디자인으로 인쇄하여 얻어진 티셔츠1 내지 4(각각 10벌)와 통상의 축광안료를 포함하는 잉크조성물로 인쇄된 티셔츠5(10벌)를 20회 세탁한 후 야광 정도 및 인쇄된 디자인의 선명도를 측정하는 것을 통해 그 내구성을 관능검사로 조사하여 다음 표2에 그 평가결과를 나타내었다. 여기서 평가방법은 5점을 만점으로 하여 점수가 낮을수록 그 내구성이 떨어지는 것으로 하여 평균하였다.T-shirts 5 (10 pieces) printed with ink compositions containing photoluminescent ink compositions 1 to 4 of the embodiments and the T-shirts 1 to 4 (10 pieces each) obtained by printing the desired design on the T-shirts and ordinary photoluminescent pigments. After washing 20 times, the durability was investigated by measuring the degree of luminous and the sharpness of the printed design by the sensory test and the evaluation results are shown in the following Table 2. Here, the evaluation method was 5 points out of total, and the lower the score, the less durable it was averaged.

티셔츠1T-shirts1 티셔츠2T-shirt 2 티셔츠3T-shirts3 티셔츠4T-Shirts4 티셔츠5T-shirt 5 내구성durability 4.74.7 4.84.8 4.64.6 4.54.5 2.42.4

상기 표로부터 본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물로 인쇄된 디자인의 내구성이 매우 우수한 것을 알 수 있다.From the table, it can be seen that the durability of the design printed with the photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention is very excellent.

구체적인 실시예로서 설명하지는 않으나 본 발명의 특허청구범위내의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물은 광호환성 화합물과 축광안료의 시너지 효과를 이용한 것으로 종래의 잉크조성물과는 달리 다양한 색상을 선명하게 표출시킬 수 있으며 한번의 인쇄 또는 전사로 소정의 성형물에 사진과 같이 섬세하고 정교하게 표현시킬 수가 있을 뿐만 아니라 인쇄된 상태가 매우 오랫동안 유지되는 것을 알 수 있다.Although not described as a specific embodiment, the optically compatible photoluminescent ink composition within the claims of the present invention utilizes the synergistic effect of the photocompatible compound and the photoluminescent pigment and, unlike the conventional ink composition, can express various colors vividly. It can be seen that by printing or transferring, not only the molding can be expressed as delicately and precisely as a photograph, but also the printed state is maintained for a very long time.

따라서 당업자라면 본 발명의 사상과 범위 안에서 다양한 수정, 변경, 부가등이 가능할 것이며, 이러한 수정 변경 등은 이하의 특허청구범위에 속하는 것으로 보아야 할 것이다.Accordingly, those skilled in the art will be able to make various modifications, changes, additions, and the like within the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications should be regarded as belonging to the following claims.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 의한 광호환성 축광잉크조성물, 상기 조성물의 제조방법 및 상기 조성물을 이용한 인쇄 또는 전사방법에 의하면 다음과 같은 효과를 얻을 수 있다.As described above, according to the photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition according to the present invention, a method for preparing the composition, and a printing or transfer method using the composition, the following effects can be obtained.

본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물, 상기 잉크조성물의 제조방법 및 상기 잉크조성물을 이용한 인쇄 또는 전사방법에 의해 제조된 제품은 밤과 낮 등 시간에 관계없이 항상 변색의 효과를 누릴 수 있다.The photo-compatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention, the manufacturing method of the ink composition and the product produced by the printing or transfer method using the ink composition can always enjoy the effect of discoloration regardless of time, such as night and day.

또한 본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물, 상기 잉크조성물의 제조방법 및 상기 잉크조성물을 이용한 인쇄 또는 전사방법에 의하면, 각종 성형물 예를 들면 사무용 바인더, 비디오 케이스, 금속, 유리, 연질비닐이나 셀로판, 우드, 종이 등에 색깔을 부여하기에 적합하다.In addition, according to the optically compatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention, a method of preparing the ink composition, and a printing or transferring method using the ink composition, various moldings such as office binders, video cases, metals, glass, soft vinyl, cellophane, wood Suitable for giving color to paper, etc.

또한 본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물, 상기 잉크조성물의 제조방법 및 상기 잉크조성물을 이용한 인쇄 또는 전사방법에 의해 제조된 제품은 광호환성 화합물과 축광안료가 시너지 효과가 일어나는 적절한 배합비로 사용되므로 보다 우수한 변색 효과를 누릴 수 있다.In addition, the photo-compatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention, the manufacturing method of the ink composition and the product produced by the printing or transfer method using the ink composition is more excellent because the photo-compatible compound and the photoluminescent pigment are used in an appropriate compounding ratio in which synergistic effect occurs You can enjoy the discoloration effect.

또한 본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물, 상기 잉크조성물의 제조방법 및 상기 잉크조성물을 이용한 인쇄 또는 전사방법에 의해 제조된 제품은 색깔이 선명하면서도 내구성이 매우 우수하다.In addition, the photo-compatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention, the manufacturing method of the ink composition and the product produced by the printing or transfer method using the ink composition is excellent in color and very durable.

또한 본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물, 상기 잉크조성물의 제조방법 및 상기 잉크조성물을 이용한 인쇄 또는 전사방법에 의하면, 직접 잉크조성물에 광변색을 위한 광호환성 화합물과 축광안료를 배합함으로써 원하는 디자인으로 제품을 제조하는 공정이 매우 단순하여 제조비용이 절감된다.In addition, according to the photo-compatible photoluminescent ink composition of the present invention, the manufacturing method of the ink composition and the printing or transfer method using the ink composition, by directly combining the photo-compatible compound and photoluminescent pigment for photochromic color in the ink composition product The manufacturing process is very simple to reduce the manufacturing cost.

이와 같이 본 발명의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물, 상기 잉크조성물의 제조방법 및 상기 잉크조성물을 이용한 인쇄 또는 전사방법에 의하면, 우수한 착색성과 발현성 및 자외선의 차단, 축광을 통해 광호환성 축광잉크조성물의 품질을 고급화시킬 수 있으며, 상기 광호환성 축광잉크조성물을 이용하여 의류, 악세사리 등 소정의 성형물에 인쇄 또는 전사를 한 다음 단시간 내에 상온에서 건조시켜 사용할 수 있고, 또한 건조시 고온의 열을 발생시키지 않아도 되므로, 그에 따른 비용을 절감할 수 있는 효과가 있으며, 다양한 색상이 선명하게 표현된 성형물의 상품적 특성을 용이하게 표출시킴으로써 소비자의 관심을 집중시켜 광고효과를 극대화시킬 수 있는 매우 뛰어난 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the optically compatible photoluminescent ink composition, the manufacturing method of the ink composition, and the printing or transfer method using the ink composition, the excellent colorability and expression, the blocking of ultraviolet rays and the quality of the photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition through photoluminescence It is possible to improve the quality, and can be used to print or transfer to a predetermined molding such as clothes, accessories, etc. using the photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition and then dried at room temperature within a short time, and also does not need to generate high temperature heat during drying In addition, there is an effect that can reduce the cost, and by expressing the product characteristics of the moldings in which various colors are clearly expressed, there is a very excellent effect that can maximize the advertising effect by focusing consumer's attention.

Claims (10)

삭제delete 잉크수지 100중량부, 디메틸포름아미드, 아세토니트릴, 벤젠, 클로로포름, 아세톤, 메틸에틸케톤, 메틸렌클로라이드, 이소프로필알콜, 및 부틸아세테이트를 포함하는 그룹에서 선택되는 하나 이상인 유기용매 5-10중량부, 광호환성화합물 0.1-0.3중량부, 축광안료 0.1-1중량부, 자외선흡수제 0.001-0.006중량부, 광안정제 0.003-0.01중량부 및 산화방지제 0.002-0.008중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광호환성 축광잉크조성물.5-10 parts by weight of at least one organic solvent selected from the group consisting of 100 parts by weight of an ink resin, dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, benzene, chloroform, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methylene chloride, isopropyl alcohol, and butyl acetate, Photo-compatible photoluminescent ink comprising 0.1-0.3 parts by weight of photo-compatible compound, 0.1-1 parts by weight of photoluminescent pigment, 0.001-0.006 parts by weight of ultraviolet absorber, 0.003-0.01 parts by weight of light stabilizer and 0.002-0.008 parts by weight of antioxidant. Composition. 제2항에서, 상기 유기용매는 메틸에틸케톤, 이소프로필알콜, 클로로포름을 각각 1: 1-3: 1-3의 부피비로 배합한 것을 특징으로 하는 광호환성 축광잉크조성물.The photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition according to claim 2, wherein the organic solvent is methyl ethyl ketone, isopropyl alcohol, and chloroform in a volume ratio of 1: 1-3: 1-3, respectively. 삭제delete 제2항에서, 상기 잉크수지는 폴리올레핀계 수지, 고무, 실리콘수지, PVC수지, 폴리우레탄수지, 아크릴수지, 알키드수지로 구성된 그룹에서 선택되는 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 광호환성 축광잉크조성물.The photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition according to claim 2, wherein the ink resin is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyolefin resin, rubber, silicone resin, PVC resin, polyurethane resin, acrylic resin, and alkyd resin. 삭제delete 디메틸포름아미드, 아세토니트릴, 벤젠, 클로로포름, 아세톤, 메틸에틸케톤, 메틸렌클로라이드, 이소프로필알콜, 및 부틸아세테이트를 포함하는 그룹에서 선택되는 하나 이상인 유기용매 5-10중량부에, 광호환성화합물 0.1-0.3중량부, 축광안료 0.1-1중량부, 자외선흡수제 0.001-0.006중량부, 광안정제 0.003-0.01중량부 및 산화방지제 0.002-0.008중량부를 배합하여 1 내지 3분 동안 교반하면서 용해시켜 상기 제1조성물을 제조하는 단계 ; 및5-10 parts by weight of an organic solvent having at least one organic solvent selected from the group consisting of dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, benzene, chloroform, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methylene chloride, isopropyl alcohol, and butyl acetate. 0.3 parts by weight, photoluminescent pigment 0.1-1 part by weight, ultraviolet absorber 0.001-0.006 parts by weight, light stabilizer 0.003-0.01 parts by weight and antioxidant 0.002-0.008 parts by weight to mix for 1 to 3 minutes to dissolve while stirring the first composition Preparing a; And 상기 제1조성물에 잉크수지 100중량부를 에 배합하여 550-650rpm으로 교반하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광호환성 축광잉크조성물의 제조방법.Method for producing a photo-compatible photoluminescent ink composition comprising the step of mixing the ink resin to 100 parts by weight to the first composition at 550-650rpm. 제2항, 제3항 또는 제5항 중 어느 하나의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물 또는 제7항의 제조방법에 의해 제조된 축광잉크조성물로 인쇄하고자 하는 매체에 인쇄 또는 코팅하여 건조시키는 단계를 포함하는 광호환성 축광잉크조성물을 이용한 인쇄방법.A light comprising the step of printing or coating on a medium to be printed with a photoluminescent ink composition according to any one of claims 2, 3 or 5, or a photoluminescent ink composition prepared by the method of claim 7. Printing method using compatible photoluminescent ink composition. 제2항, 제3항 또는 제5항 중 어느 하나의 광호환성 축광잉크조성물 또는 제7항의 제조방법에 의해 제조된 축광잉크조성물로 프린트하여 제작되는 것을 특징으로 하는 광호환성 축광잉크를 이용한 전사지.A transfer paper using a photocompatible photoluminescent ink, which is produced by printing with a photocompatible photoluminescent ink composition according to any one of claims 2, 3 or 5 or a photoluminescent ink composition prepared by the method of claim 7. 제9항의 전사지를 전사하고자 하는 매체에 대고 150℃ 이상의 열과 압력을 가하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광호환성 축광잉크를 이용한 전사방법.A transfer method using a photocompatible photoluminescent ink, comprising applying heat and pressure of 150 ° C. or more to a medium to be transferred according to claim 9.
KR10-2003-0044314A 2003-07-01 2003-07-01 Ink composition including photochromic compounds and phosphorescent pigments, method of the composition and method for printing or coating by using thereof KR100466821B1 (en)

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