KR100450076B1 - Illumination equipment - Google Patents

Illumination equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100450076B1
KR100450076B1 KR10-2002-0049980A KR20020049980A KR100450076B1 KR 100450076 B1 KR100450076 B1 KR 100450076B1 KR 20020049980 A KR20020049980 A KR 20020049980A KR 100450076 B1 KR100450076 B1 KR 100450076B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
coupling
plate
support plate
cover
elastic means
Prior art date
Application number
KR10-2002-0049980A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20040018599A (en
Inventor
김영수
Original Assignee
김영수
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Application filed by 김영수 filed Critical 김영수
Priority to KR10-2002-0049980A priority Critical patent/KR100450076B1/en
Priority to JP2003298987A priority patent/JP3809157B2/en
Publication of KR20040018599A publication Critical patent/KR20040018599A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100450076B1 publication Critical patent/KR100450076B1/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/16—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/12—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/16—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
    • F21V17/162—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting the parts being subjected to traction or compression, e.g. coil springs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 조명기구에 관한 것으로서, 종래의 조명기구 중 백열등은 설치되는 장소가 일반 가정에서는 욕실이나 빨래건조대가 설치된 배란다와 같은 습기가 많은 장소에 대부분 설치되고, 이러한 장소에 설치되는 백열등에는 습기가 차기 마련이며, 이러한 습기와 백열전구에서 발산되는 열에 의해 금속재로 이루어진 지지판의 부식이 심화되어 커버를 분리할 때 천장이나 벽면에 부착된 지지판까지 파손되는 문제점이 있었다.The present invention relates to a lighting fixture, the incandescent lamp of the conventional lighting fixture is installed in a humid place, such as a bathroom or a bathroom with a laundry rack is installed in most places, the incandescent lamp installed in such a place The next provision, there is a problem that the corrosion of the support plate made of a metal material is intensified by the heat emitted from the moisture and incandescent bulbs, even when the cover is separated from the support plate attached to the ceiling or wall.

이에 본 발명은 예시도 2 내지 예시도 4의 (a)와 (b)에 표현된 바와 같이, 고정판(10)과 결합판(20)을 탄성수단(30)에 의해 일체를 이루게 하여 지지판(100)을 형성하고, 상기 지지판(100)과 결합을 이루는 커버(200)는 상부에 등간격을 이루며 내측으로 돌출된 결합돌부(40)를 갖춘 결합부(42)를 형성함으로서, 분리·결합을 원활히 할 수 있게 하고, 특히 지지판(100)과 커버(200)로 이루어진 조명기구를 장시간에 걸쳐 사용하여 지지판(100)이 부식해도 탄성수단(30)의 스프링(36)에 의해 백열전구의 교체작업을 원활히 할 수 있게 한 것이다.Accordingly, the present invention, as shown in (a) and (b) of FIGS. 2 to 4, the fixing plate 10 and the coupling plate 20 to be integrally formed by the elastic means 30 support plate 100 ), And the cover 200 forming a coupling with the support plate 100 forms a coupling portion 42 having a coupling protrusion 40 protruding inward at equal intervals on the top, thereby smoothly separating and coupling. In particular, by using a luminaire composed of the support plate 100 and the cover 200 for a long time, even when the support plate 100 is corroded, the replacement of the incandescent bulb is smoothly performed by the spring 36 of the elastic means 30. It was made possible.

Description

조명기구{Illumination equipment}Lighting equipment {Illumination equipment}

본 발명은 조명기구에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 지지판과 커버로 이루어진 조명기구를 천장에 설치하는데 있어서, 지지판에 탄성수단을 갖춘 결합판을 설치하여 커버를 일정각도 회전시키는 것으로 간단하게 설치할 수 있도록 한 조명기구에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a luminaire, and more particularly, in installing a luminaire consisting of a support plate and a cover on a ceiling, a coupling plate having elastic means is installed on the support plate so that the cover can be easily installed by rotating the cover at an angle. It relates to one lighting fixture.

일반적으로 조명기구는 빛이 발산되는 전구가 외부에 노출되어 빛이 주변에 직접적으로 조사되는 전구 외장형과, 전구의 빛이 투과하는 반투명인 유리재 또는 아크릴재의 커버를 씌워 커버를 통해 전구의 빛을 주변에 조사하는 전구 내장형이 있다.In general, lighting fixtures are exposed to the outside of the light bulbs to the outside of the light bulbs are directly irradiated to the outside, and the cover of the translucent glass or acrylic material through which the light of the light bulbs penetrate the light through the cover There is a bulb built-in to look around.

본 발명에서는 전구 내장형의 조명기구 중 백열등을 일예를 들어 설명하기로 한다.In the present invention will be described as an incandescent lamp as an example of a light bulb built-in luminaire.

상기 전구 내장형의 조명기구 중 백열등은 예시도 1에 표현된 바와 같이, 천장이나 벽면에 부착하는 금속재의 지지판(1)과, 상기 지지판(1)과 탈착 가능한 유리재의 커버(2)로 이루어져 있으며, 상기 지지판(1)은 그 외주면(3)이 나선부를 이루고, 상기 커버(2)는 상부에 지지판(1)의 외주면(3)과 일치하는 내경을 갖춘 결합부(4)를 형성하되, 상기 결합부(4)의 내경에는 지지판(1)의 외주면(3)에 형성한 나선부와 상응하는 나선부를 형성하여 서로 결합을 이루도록 되어 있다.The incandescent lamp among the lighting fixtures with built-in bulbs is composed of a metal support plate 1 attached to a ceiling or a wall, and a glass cover 2 detachable from the support plate 1, as shown in FIG. The support plate 1 has an outer circumferential surface 3 of which forms a spiral portion, and the cover 2 forms a coupling portion 4 having an inner diameter corresponding to the outer circumferential surface 3 of the support plate 1 on the upper side thereof. In the inner diameter of the portion 4, a spiral portion corresponding to the spiral portion formed on the outer circumferential surface 3 of the support plate 1 is formed to be coupled to each other.

또한 지지판(1)에는 전원공급을 위해 전기배선이 투입되거나 지지판을 고정시키기 위한 앵커보울트가 끼워지는 관통홀(5)이 중앙에 형성되어 있고, 관통홀(5)을 중심으로 등간격을 이루는 다수개의 고정홀(6)이 형성되며, 관통홀(5)을 중심으로 일측에 장방형의 장공(7)이 형성되어 있어 도면상 미도시 되어 있으나 지지판 (1)의 저면에서 소켓이 부착된 브라켓을 부착하도록 되어 있다.In addition, the support plate (1) has a through hole (5) formed in the center of the electrical wiring is inserted into the power supply for supplying power or the anchor bolt for fixing the support plate is formed in the center, forming a plurality of equal intervals around the through hole (5) Two fixing holes 6 are formed, and a rectangular long hole 7 is formed at one side of the through hole 5 and is not shown in the drawing, but a bracket with a socket is attached to the bottom of the support plate 1. It is supposed to be.

상기 중앙의 관통홀(5)을 통해 전원공급을 위한 전기배선이 투입되고, 등간격을 이루는 다수개의 고정홀(6)에는 고정보울트가 지지판(1)의 저면으로부터 끼워지면서 결합을 이루게 되어 지지판(1)은 천장에 부착되고, 천장에 부착된 지지판 (1)에 커버(2)가 나합되어 일체를 이루게 되는 것으로 백열전구 내장형의 백열등은 설치되며, 백열전구에 전원이 공급됨에 따라 백열전구의 빛이 주변에 조사된다.Electrical wiring for power supply is input through the central through hole 5, and a plurality of fixing holes 6 having equal intervals are fitted with high information bolts fitted from the bottom of the support plate 1 to form a support plate ( 1) is attached to the ceiling, the cover 2 is attached to the ceiling (1) attached to the ceiling to form an integrated incandescent lamp built-in incandescent light bulb is installed, the light of the incandescent light bulb as the power is supplied to the incandescent light bulb Is investigated around.

그러나, 상기와 같이 금속재의 지지판(1)과 유리재의 커버(2)로 이루어진 백열등을 천장에 부착시켜 사용하다보면 지지판(1)에 설치된 백열전구를 교체하는 경우가 발생하는데, 상기 지지판(1)과 커버(2)는 나합되어 있어 커버(2)를 나합된 만큼 역회전을 시켜하는 불편한 문제점이 있었다.However, when the incandescent lamp made of the metal support plate 1 and the glass cover 2 is attached to the ceiling as described above, the incandescent lamp installed in the support plate 1 may be replaced. The cover 2 is screwed together and there is an inconvenient problem of causing the reverse rotation as much as the cover 2 is screwed together.

또한, 지지판(1)의 외주면(3)에 커버(2)를 결합할 때는 자연스럽게 결합했더라도 금속재로 이루어진 지지판(1)은 계절변화와 백열전구에서 발산하는 열기에 의해 자연적으로 부식되어 장시간이 지나 필요에 의해 커버를 지지판(1)으로부터 분리하고자 할 때 어려운 문제점이 있었다.In addition, even when the cover 2 is naturally coupled to the outer circumferential surface 3 of the support plate 1, the support plate 1 made of metal is naturally corroded by seasonal changes and heat radiating from the incandescent bulb, and thus, a long time passes. There was a difficult problem when trying to separate the cover from the support plate 1 as necessary.

특히, 백열등은 설치되는 장소가 일반 가정에서는 욕실이나 빨래건조대가 설치된 배란다와 같은 습기가 많은 장소에 대부분 설치되고, 이러한 장소에 설치되는 백열등에는 습기가 차기 마련이며, 이러한 습기와 백열전구에서 발산되는 열에 의해 금속재로 이루어진 지지판(1)의 부식이 심화되어 커버(2)를 분리할 때 천장이나 벽면에 부착된 지지판(1)까지 파손되는 문제점이 있었다.In particular, incandescent lamps are installed in humid places such as bathrooms or laundry racks in general homes, and incandescent lamps installed in these places are often filled with moisture. Corrosion of the support plate 1 made of a metal material is intensified by heat, and when the cover 2 is separated, the support plate 1 attached to the ceiling or the wall is damaged.

이에 본 발명은 상기 종래의 백열등이 지닌 문제점을 해소하기 위해 발명된 것으로서, 지지판과 커버로 이루어져 백열전구 내장형의 조명기구를 천장에 설치하는데 있어서, 지지판에 탄성수단을 갖춘 결합판을 설치하고 커버의 상부에 돌출형의 결합부를 형성하여 간단하게 결합할 수 있도록 한 조명기구를 제공하는데 발명의 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been invented to solve the problems of the conventional incandescent lamp, consisting of a support plate and a cover to install a light fixture of the incandescent lamp built-in type on the ceiling, the coupling plate having elastic means on the support plate and the cover of It is an object of the invention to provide a luminaire that can be easily combined by forming a protruding coupling portion at the top.

상기와 같은 목적을 실현하기 위하여 본 발명은 천장에 부착하는 고정판과 커버의 상부가 결합하는 결합판이 탄성수단에 의해 일체를 이루는 지지판을 형성하고, 상기 지지판과 결합을 이루기 위해 상부에 등간격을 이루며 내측으로 돌출한 결합돌부를 갖춘 커버를 형성하되, 상기 고정판은 중앙부가 함몰한 접시형의 원반형을 이루고, 등간격을 이루며 내면에 나사산을 갖춘 너트홀을 형성하고, 결합판은 중앙부를 돌출시켜 그 중앙에 관통홀을 형성하여 도우넛형상의 원반형을 이루며, 고정판의 너트홀과 일치하는 위치에 슬라이드홀을 형성하고, 동심으로부터 슬라이드홀과 일치하는 방향으로 끼움홈을 형성하며, 상기 끼움홈의 일측으로 경사부를 형성하고, 상기 탄성수단은 단부에만 나선부를 형성한 결합보울트와 스프링으로 이루어지도록 한 것이다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention forms a support plate in which the fixing plate attached to the ceiling and the upper part of the cover are integrally formed by elastic means, and forms an equal interval on the upper part to form a coupling with the support plate. A cover having a coupling protrusion protruding inwardly is formed, wherein the fixing plate forms a disc-shaped disc shape having a central portion recessed, forms a nut hole with a thread on the inner surface at equal intervals, and the coupling plate protrudes from the center portion thereof. A through-hole is formed in the center to form a donut-shaped disk, and a slide hole is formed at a position coinciding with the nut hole of the fixing plate, and a fitting groove is formed from the concentric to the slide hole, and to one side of the fitting groove. Forming an inclined portion, the elastic means is made of a coupling bolt and a spring formed with a spiral only at the end A.

상기와 같이 이루어진 본 발명은 스프링이 탄지된 결합보울트의 단부가 결합판의 슬라이드홀을 통해 고정판의 너트홀에 결합되면서 결합판과 고정판은 일체를 이루며, 상기 결합판의 끼움홈에 커버의 결합돌부가 끼워지면서 일측의 경사부를 따라 회전시키면 결합판이 스프링이 압축되면서 커버가 회전되어 지지판과 커버는 일체를 이루게 되며, 상기 커버는 스프링의 탄발력에 의해 결합판과 고정판 사이에서 안정된 상태를 이루게 된다.The present invention made as described above is coupled to the nut hole of the fixed plate through the end of the coupling bolt is a spring-tight coupling plate, the coupling plate and the fixing plate is integral, the coupling stones of the cover in the fitting groove of the coupling plate When the part is rotated along the inclined portion of one side, the cover is rotated as the coupling plate is compressed by the spring, and the support plate and the cover are integrally formed. The cover achieves a stable state between the coupling plate and the fixed plate by the spring force.

도 1 은 종래 조명기구 중 백열등의 일예를 나타낸 분해사시도,1 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of an incandescent lamp among the conventional lighting equipment;

도 2 는 본 발명에 따른 조명기구의 분해사시도,2 is an exploded perspective view of a lighting device according to the present invention;

도 3 은 본 발명에 따른 조명기구의 커버를 저면에서 본 사시도,3 is a perspective view of the cover of the lighting device according to the present invention viewed from the bottom,

도 4 는 본 발명에 따른 조명기구의 결합상태 종단면도로서,Figure 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the coupling state of the luminaire according to the present invention,

(a)는 본 발명에 따른 조명기구의 커버가 결합판에 끼워져 회전하 기전 상태의 종단면도 이고,(a) is a longitudinal sectional view of the state before the cover of the luminaire according to the invention is fitted to the coupling plate to rotate,

(b)는 본 발명에 따른 조명기구의 커버가 결합판에 끼워져 경사부 를 따라 회전된 상태의 종단면도 이다.(b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the cover of the luminaire according to the invention rotated along the inclined portion fitted to the coupling plate.

- 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 --Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings-

100 - 지지판, 200 - 커버,100-support plate, 200-cover,

10 - 고정판, 12 - 너트홀,10-fixing plate, 12-nuthole,

20 - 결합판, 22 - 관통홀,20-mating plate, 22-through hole,

24 - 슬라이드홀, 26 - 끼움홈,24-slide hole, 26-fitting groove,

28 - 단차환형부, 29 - 경사부,28-stepped annular part, 29-inclined part,

30 - 탄성수단, 32 - 나선부,30-elastic means, 32-helix,

34 - 결합보울트, 36 - 스프링,34-mating bolt, 36-spring,

40 - 결합돌부, 42 - 결합부,40-coupling protrusion, 42-coupling portion,

44 - 홈부, 46 - 걸림편.44-groove, 46-locking piece.

이하 첨부된 예시도면과 함께 본 발명을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail as follows.

예시도 2 는 본 발명에 따른 조명기구의 분해사시도이고, 예시도 3 은 본 발명에 따른 조명기구의 커버를 저면에서 본 사시도이며, 예시도 4 는 본 발명에 따른 조명기구의 결합상태 종단면도로서, (a)는 본 발명에 따른 조명기구의 커버가 결합판의 끼움홈에 끼워져 회전하기 전 상태의 종단면도 이고, (b)는 본 발명에 따른 조명기구의 커버가 결합판의 끼움홈에 끼워져 경사부를 따라 회전된 상태의 종단면도 이다.Exemplary Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of a luminaire according to the invention, Exemplary Figure 3 is a perspective view of the cover of the luminaire according to the invention from the bottom, Exemplary Figure 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the coupling state of the luminaire according to the invention , (a) is a longitudinal sectional view of the state before the cover of the luminaire according to the invention is fitted into the fitting groove of the coupling plate and rotates, (b) is the cover of the luminaire according to the invention is fitted into the fitting groove of the coupling plate It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state rotated along the inclined portion.

상기 도면에 표현된 바와 같이 본 발명은 천장이나 벽면에 설치되는 지지판과 커버로 이루어진 조명기구에 있어서, 상기 지지판(100)은 천장에 고정하는 고정판(10)과 탄성수단(30)에 의해 고정판(10)과 일체를 이루는 결합판(20)으로 이루어지고, 커버(200)는 상부에 등간격을 이루며 내측으로 돌출한 반원형의 결합돌부 (40)를 갖춘 결합부(42)를 형성하고, 하부에는 육각뿔형상의 홈부(44)를 형성하며,상기 고정판(10)은 중앙부가 함몰한 접시형의 원반형을 이루고, 등간격을 이루며 내면에 나사산을 갖춘 너트홀(12)을 형성하며, 결합판(20)은 중앙부를 돌출시키고 그 중앙에 관통홀(22)을 형성하여 도우넛형상의 원반형을 이루며, 고정판(10)의 너트홀(12)과 일치하는 위치에 슬라이드홀(24)을 형성하고, 동심으로부터 슬라이드홀 (24)과 일치하는 방향으로 끼움홈(26)을 형성한 단차환형부(28)를 형성하며, 상기 끼움홈(26)의 일측으로 경사부(29)를 형성하고, 타측에는 걸림편(46)를 형성하며, 상기 탄성수단(30)은 단부에만 나선부(32)를 형성한 결합보울트(34)와 스프링(36)으로 이루어져 있다.As shown in the drawings, the present invention is a lighting device consisting of a support plate and a cover installed on the ceiling or wall surface, the support plate 100 is fixed plate (10) by the fixing plate 10 and the elastic means 30 fixed to the ceiling ( 10 is formed of a coupling plate 20 integrally formed with, the cover 200 forms a coupling portion 42 having a semicircular coupling protrusion 40 protruding inward at equal intervals on the upper portion, the lower portion Hexagonal groove-shaped grooves 44 are formed, and the fixing plate 10 forms a disc-shaped disc shaped recessed in the center portion, forms a nut hole 12 having a thread on the inner surface at equal intervals, and a coupling plate ( 20 forms a donut-shaped disc by protruding the central portion and forming a through hole 22 in the center thereof, and forming a slide hole 24 at a position coinciding with the nut hole 12 of the fixing plate 10, Fitting groove (26) in the direction corresponding to the slide hole (24) Formed stepped annular portion 28 is formed, the inclined portion 29 is formed on one side of the fitting groove 26, the other side to form a locking piece 46, the elastic means 30 is only at the end Combination bolt 34 and the spring 36 is formed with a spiral portion (32).

도면중 미 설명부호 50은 고정판(10)의 중앙에 형성되어 전기배선이 투입되는 배선투입홀이고, 52는 고정판(10)을 천장에 부착시키는 고정보울트의 끼워지는 장공의 천장부착홀이며, 56은 고정판의 저면에 백열전구 소켓이 부착되는 소켓부착홀, 58은 고정판(10)의 절곡된 외주면과 결합판(20)의 단차환형부(28)간에 형성된 공간부, 60은 지지판(10)의 저면에 설치되는 백열전구 이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 50 denotes a wiring insertion hole formed in the center of the fixing plate 10 to which electrical wiring is input, and 52 is a ceiling attachment hole of a long hole fitted with a high information bolt for attaching the fixing plate 10 to the ceiling. The socket attachment hole to which the incandescent lamp socket is attached to the bottom of the fixed plate, 58 is a space formed between the bent outer peripheral surface of the fixed plate 10 and the stepped annular portion 28 of the coupling plate 20, 60 is the support plate 10 It is an incandescent lamp installed on the bottom.

상기와 같은 본 발명은 예시도 2 와 예시도 3 에 표현된 바와 같이, 중앙부가 홈부를 이루는 접시형 형상의 고정판(10)과, 중앙부가 돌출되면서 관통홀(22)이 형성되어 도우넛형상의 원반형을 이루는 결합판(20)과, 상기 고정판(10)과 결합판 (20)이 탄성수단(30)에 의해 일체을 이루어 지지판(100)이 형성된다.As described above in the present invention as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the plate-shaped fixing plate 10 of the central portion forming a groove portion, and the through-hole 22 is formed as the center portion protrudes the doughnut-shaped disk The support plate 100 is formed by combining the coupling plate 20, the fixed plate 10, and the coupling plate 20 by the elastic means 30.

상기 지지판(100)과 결합을 이루는 커버(200)는 상부에 등간격을 이루며 내측으로 돌출된 결합돌부(40)를 갖춘 결합부(42)가 형성되고, 하부에는 육각뿔 형상의 홈부(44)가 형성되어 있다.The cover 200 which is coupled to the support plate 100 has a coupling portion 42 having a coupling protrusion 40 which protrudes inward at equal intervals at an upper portion thereof, and a groove portion 44 having a hexagonal pyramid shape at the bottom thereof. Is formed.

이와 같이 이루어진 본 발명의 설치상태에 따른 작용을 설명하면 예시도 4의 (a)와 (b)에 표현된 바와 같이, 고정판(10)의 너트홀(12)에 탄성수단(30)의 결합보울트(34)가 나합되어 일체를 이루고, 상기 결합보울트(34)는 스프링(36)이 탄지된 상태에서 결합판(20)의 슬라이드홀(24)을 통해 일체를 이루게 됨으로 결합판(20)은 고정판(10)과 일체를 이루게 된다.Referring to the operation according to the installation state of the present invention made as described above as shown in Figure 4 (a) and (b), the coupling bolt of the elastic means 30 in the nut hole 12 of the fixing plate 10 (34) is combined to form a single body, the coupling bolt 34 is integrally formed through the slide hole 24 of the coupling plate 20 in the state in which the spring 36 is held, the coupling plate 20 is fixed plate It becomes one with (10).

이때, 결합판(20)은 탄성수단(30)의 결합보울트(34)에 탄지된 스프링(36)의 탄성에 의해 고정판(10)의 저면에 밀착된 상태를 이루게 되며, 고정판(10)의 홈부를 이루는 중앙부와 결합판(20)의 돌출된 중앙부가 접하게 됨으로 고정판(10)의 외주면과 결합판(20)의 단차환형부(28) 사이에는 일정한 공간부(58)를 이루게 된다.At this time, the coupling plate 20 is in close contact with the bottom surface of the fixing plate 10 by the elasticity of the spring 36 held on the coupling bolt 34 of the elastic means 30, the groove of the fixing plate 10 Since the central portion forming the portion and the protruding central portion of the coupling plate 20 are in contact with each other, a predetermined space portion 58 is formed between the outer circumferential surface of the fixed plate 10 and the stepped annular portion 28 of the coupling plate 20.

상기 고정판(10)과 결합판(20)이 탄성수단(30)에 의해 일체를 이루면서 형성된 공간부(58)에는 커버(200)의 결합돌부(40)가 위치되는데 이를 보다 구체적으로 설명하면, 커버(200)의 상부에 형성된 결합부(42)의 내면에는 등간격을 이루며 단면상 반원형을 이루는 결합돌부(40)가 내측으로 돌출되어 있으며, 상기 등간격을 이루는 결합돌부(40)는 결합판(20)의 단차환형부(28)에 형성된 등간격을 이루는 끼움홈(26)과 상응되는 위치에 형성되어 있다.In the space 58 formed while the fixing plate 10 and the coupling plate 20 are integrally formed by the elastic means 30, the coupling protrusion 40 of the cover 200 is positioned. The inner surface of the coupling portion 42 formed on the upper portion of the 200 is formed at equal intervals and the coupling protrusions 40 forming a semi-circular cross section protrude inwards, and the coupling protrusions 40 forming the equal intervals are the coupling plate 20. It is formed at a position corresponding to the fitting grooves 26 forming equal intervals formed in the stepped annular portion 28 of the).

따라서, 상기 커버(200)의 결합돌부(40)를 고정판(10)과 일체를 이루고 있는 결합판(20)의 끼움홈(26)에 끼워넣고, 상기 끼움홈(26)의 일측에 형성된 경사부 (29)측으로 회전을 시키면 결합돌부(40)는 경사부(29)를 타고 회전되면서 단차환형부(28)에 얹어지게 되어 결과적으로 고정판(10)으로부터 결합판(20)이 이격된다.Accordingly, the fitting protrusion 40 of the cover 200 is inserted into the fitting groove 26 of the coupling plate 20 which is integral with the fixing plate 10, and an inclined portion formed at one side of the fitting groove 26. When rotating to the (29) side, the coupling protrusion 40 is mounted on the stepped annular portion 28 while being rotated by the inclined portion 29, and as a result, the coupling plate 20 is spaced apart from the fixed plate 10.

이때, 탄성수단(30)의 스프링(36)은 결합판(20)이 고정판(10)으로부터 이격되는 만큼 압축되는데, 이것은 스프링(36)이 결합보울트(34)와 결합판(20) 사이에 탄지되어 있고, 상기 결합보울트(34)는 단부에만 나사부(32)가 형성되어 있어 천장에 고정된 고정판(10)의 너트홀(12)에 결합되어 있으므로 결합판(20)은 슬라이드홀 (24)을 통해 결합보울트(34)를 따라 이동된다.At this time, the spring 36 of the elastic means 30 is compressed by the coupling plate 20 is spaced apart from the fixed plate 10, which is the spring 36 between the coupling bolt 34 and the coupling plate 20 Since the coupling bolt 34 has a screw portion 32 formed only at an end thereof, the coupling bolt 34 is coupled to the nut hole 12 of the fixed plate 10 fixed to the ceiling, so that the coupling plate 20 is provided with the slide hole 24. It is moved along the coupling bolt 34 through.

즉, 상기 커버(200)의 결합돌부(40)는 접시형의 고정판(10)과 중앙부가 돌출된 도우넛형 결합판(20)에 의해 형성된 환형의 공간부(58)에 위치하게 되는데, 이때 결합돌부(40)의 종단면적이 결합판(20)의 끼움홈(26) 일측에 형성된 경사부(29)가 포함된 공간부(58)의 종단면적과 일치됨으로, 상기 결합돌부(40)를 경사부(29)측으로 회전시키면 회전되는 결합돌부(40)가 단차환형부(28)에 안착되는 것으로 결합판(20)은 스프링(36)을 압축시키며 하강되어 결과적으로 커버(200)는 지지판 (100)과 일체를 이루게 되는 것이다.That is, the coupling protrusion 40 of the cover 200 is located in the annular space portion 58 formed by the plate-shaped fixing plate 10 and the central donut-shaped coupling plate 20, wherein the coupling Since the longitudinal area of the protrusion 40 coincides with the longitudinal area of the space 58 including the inclined portion 29 formed on one side of the fitting groove 26 of the coupling plate 20, the inclined protrusion 40 is inclined. When rotating toward the side 29, the coupling protrusion 40 to be rotated is seated on the stepped annular portion 28. The coupling plate 20 compresses the spring 36, and as a result, the cover 200 is supported by the support plate 100 Will be united with).

또한, 상기 단차환형부(28)을 따라 회전되는 커버(200)의 결합돌부(40)은 단차환형부(28)에 형성된 걸림편(46)에 의해 일정거리(각도)만 회전된다.In addition, the engaging protrusion 40 of the cover 200 rotated along the stepped annular portion 28 is rotated only by a predetermined distance (angle) by the engaging piece 46 formed on the stepped annular portion 28.

상기와 같이 결합된 상태에서 장시간 사용하여 고정판(10)과 결합판(20)이 산화작용에 의해 부식되어도 탄성수단(30)의 스프링(36)이 갖고 있는 탄성력에 의해 원활하게 회전할 수 있다.Even when the fixing plate 10 and the coupling plate 20 are corroded by the oxidation by using the bonded state for a long time as described above, it can be smoothly rotated by the elastic force of the spring 36 of the elastic means 30.

여기서 결합판(20)의 끼움홈(26)과 커버(200)의 결합돌부(40) 형상은 사각형과 반원형으로 형성되어 있으나, 상기 끼움홈(26)과 결합돌부(40)의 형상이 다각형의 형상을 이루고 있어도 그 작용과 효과는 동일하게 나타남으로 끼움홈(26)의 사각형과 결합돌부(40)의 반원형의 형상은 일예를 들은 것이며, 본 발명의 작용설명에 있어 백열전구 하나가 설치된 일구형의 백열등을 예를 들어 설명하였으나 지지판(100)과 커버(200)의 크기에 따라 이구형 삼구형등의 다구형 백열등과 형광등에도 적용하여 사용할 수도 있다.Here, the fitting grooves 40 of the coupling plate 20 and the coupling protrusions 40 of the cover 200 are formed in quadrangular and semicircular shapes, but the shape of the fitting grooves 26 and the coupling protrusions 40 is polygonal. Even if the shape is formed, the action and effect are the same, so the shape of the square of the fitting groove 26 and the semi-circular shape of the engaging protrusion 40 is one example, and in the description of the operation of the present invention, one incandescent bulb is installed. Although the incandescent lamp has been described as an example, it may be applied to a multi-spherical incandescent lamp and a fluorescent lamp, such as a two-spherical three-spherical lamp according to the size of the support plate 100 and the cover 200.

이상과 같이 본 발명은 예시도 2 내지 예시도 4의 (a)와 (b)에 표현된 바와 같이, 고정판(10)과 결합판(20)을 탄성수단(30)에 의해 일체를 이루어 지지판(100)을 형성하고, 상기 지지판(100)과 결합을 이루는 커버(200)는 상부에 등간격을 이루며 내측으로 돌출된 결합돌부(40)를 갖춘 결합부(42)를 형성함으로서, 분리·결합이 원활하며 특히 지지판(100)과 커버(200)로 이루어진 조명기구를 장시간에 걸쳐 사용하여 지지판(100)이 부식해도 탄성수단(30)의 스프링(36)에 의해 백열전구의 교체와 같은 수리작업을 원활하게 할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, in the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 (a) and (b), the fixing plate 10 and the coupling plate 20 are integrally formed by the elastic means 30 to support plate ( 100 is formed, and the cover 200 forming a coupling with the support plate 100 forms a coupling part 42 having a coupling protrusion 40 protruding inward at equal intervals therebetween, so that separation and coupling are performed. In particular, using a lighting fixture composed of the support plate 100 and the cover 200 for a long time, even if the support plate 100 is corroded, the repair work such as replacement of the incandescent bulb by the spring 36 of the elastic means 30 is smooth. It can be effective.

Claims (1)

천장이나 벽면에 설치되는 지지판과 커버로 이루어진 조명기구에 있어서, 상기 지지판(100)은 천장에 고정하는 고정판(10)과 탄성수단(30)에 의해 고정판(10)과 일체를 이루는 결합판(20)으로 이루어지고, 커버(200)는 상부에 등간격을 이루며 내측으로 돌출한 반원형의 결합돌부(40)를 갖춘 결합부(42)를 형성하고, 하부에는 육각뿔형상의 홈부(44)를 형성하되, 상기 고정판(10)은 중앙부가 함몰한 접시형의 원반형을 이루고, 등간격을 이루며 내면에 나사산을 갖춘 너트홀(12)을 형성하며, 결합판(20)은 중앙부를 돌출시키고 그 중앙에 관통홀(22)을 형성하여 도우넛형상의 원반형을 이루며, 고정판(10)의 너트홀(12)과 일치하는 위치에 슬라이드홀 (24)을 형성하고, 동심으로부터 슬라이드홀(24)과 일치하는 방향으로 끼움홈(26)을 형성한 단차환형부(28)를 형성하며, 상기 끼움홈(26)을 중심으로 일측에는 경사부 (29)를 형성하고, 타측에는 걸림편(46)을 형성하며, 상기 탄성수단(30)은 단부에만 나사산(32)을 형성한 결합보울트(34)와 스프링(36)으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 조명기구.In the luminaire consisting of a support plate and a cover installed on the ceiling or wall surface, the support plate 100 is a coupling plate 20 integrally formed with the fixed plate 10 by the fixing plate 10 and the elastic means 30 fixed to the ceiling. ), The cover 200 forms a coupling portion 42 having a semi-circular coupling protrusion 40 protruding inward at equal intervals on the upper portion thereof, and a hexagonal pyramidal groove portion 44 on the lower portion thereof. However, the fixing plate 10 forms a disc-shaped disc shaped recessed in the center portion, forms a nut hole 12 with threads on the inner surface at equal intervals, and the coupling plate 20 protrudes from the center portion and is located at the center thereof. The through hole 22 is formed to form a donut-shaped disk, and the slide hole 24 is formed at a position coinciding with the nut hole 12 of the fixing plate 10, and the direction coincides with the slide hole 24 from concentricity. To form a step-shaped annular portion 28 to form a fitting groove 26, The inclined portion 29 is formed on one side of the fitting groove 26, and the engaging piece 46 is formed on the other side, and the elastic means 30 has a coupling bolt 34 having a thread 32 formed only at an end thereof. And a spring (36).
KR10-2002-0049980A 2002-08-23 2002-08-23 Illumination equipment KR100450076B1 (en)

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JP6191942B2 (en) * 2013-03-12 2017-09-06 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 Illumination light source and illumination device
CN108194889B (en) * 2018-03-02 2024-01-30 河南海宇科技有限责任公司 Emergent LED warning light
KR102045904B1 (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-11-18 주식회사 그린에코 Ceiling contact type led lamp

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