KR100449388B1 - a deposit cleaner air injection structure - Google Patents

a deposit cleaner air injection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100449388B1
KR100449388B1 KR10-2002-0018898A KR20020018898A KR100449388B1 KR 100449388 B1 KR100449388 B1 KR 100449388B1 KR 20020018898 A KR20020018898 A KR 20020018898A KR 100449388 B1 KR100449388 B1 KR 100449388B1
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South Korea
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discharge pipe
sediment
injection nozzle
pipe
main body
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KR10-2002-0018898A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20030080326A (en
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장형재
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장형재
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/245Discharge mechanisms for the sediments
    • B01D21/2472Means for fluidising the sediments, e.g. by jets or mechanical agitators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/18Construction of the scrapers or the driving mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/20Driving mechanisms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities

Abstract

본 고안은 상수, 하수, 폐수등의 처리장(이하 "처리장"이라 약칭함)의 처리조 바닥에 침전되는 침전물을 고압의 공기 분사력으로 외부로 분출시키는 퇴적물 수거기의 공기분사노즐 설치구조에 관한 것으로서 이를 좀더 구체적으로 설명하자면 서로 다른 수심을 가지는 여러 처리장에 공용으로 사용할 수 있음과 동시에 분사되는 고압공기의 손실을 최소화하여 수거능력이 뛰어난 수거기를 얻을 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to an air spray nozzle installation structure of a sediment collector that ejects sediment deposited on the bottom of a treatment tank of a treatment plant (hereinafter, referred to as "treatment plant") such as water, sewage, and wastewater to the outside with high pressure air blowing force. In more detail, it can be used in common in multiple treatment plants having different depths, and at the same time, it is possible to obtain a collector having excellent collection capability by minimizing the loss of high-pressure air injected.

즉, 통상적인 본체와 배출관의 사이에 연결관을 결속하여 연통되게 하고 상기 본체의 상부에는 분사노즐이 외부와 연통되게 하고 그 일측은 연결관의 하부에서 상향되게 연장시켜 주입공을 형성한 캡이 탈, 부착이 가능케 결속시키고 상기 배출관의 일측에 외부에서 내부로 연통되어 배출관의 길이방향으로 상향설치한 보조분사노즐을 다수개 형성한 것이다.That is, the cap is formed by injecting a connection tube between the conventional body and the discharge pipe to communicate with the injection nozzle on the upper portion of the main body to extend upward from the bottom of the connection pipe to form an injection hole Bonded to be detachable, attached to one side of the discharge pipe is formed from a plurality of auxiliary spray nozzles are installed in the longitudinal direction of the discharge pipe is communicated from the outside to the inside of the discharge pipe.

Description

퇴적물 수거기 공기분사 구조{a deposit cleaner air injection structure}Deposit cleaner air injection structure

본 고안은 상수, 하수, 폐수등의 처리장(이하 "처리장"이라 약칭함)의 처리조 바닥에 침전되는 침전물을 고압의 공기 분사력으로 외부로 분출시키는 퇴적물 수거기의 공기분사노즐 설치구조에 관한 것으로서 이를 좀더 구체적으로 설명하자면 서로 다른 수심을 가지는 여러 처리장에 공용으로 사용할 수 있음과 동시에 분사되는 고압공기의 손실을 최소화하여 수거능력이 뛰어난 수거기를 얻을 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to an air spray nozzle installation structure of a sediment collector that ejects sediment deposited on the bottom of a treatment tank of a treatment plant (hereinafter, referred to as "treatment plant") such as water, sewage, and wastewater to the outside with high pressure air blowing force. In more detail, it can be used in common in multiple treatment plants having different depths, and at the same time, it is possible to obtain a collector having excellent collection capability by minimizing the loss of high-pressure air injected.

일반적으로 사용되는 처리장의 퇴적물 수거기는 본체의 상부에 배출관을 설치하고 중앙부에는 압축기와 연결된 분사노즐을 집수공간과 통하게 설치하여 압축기에서 고압을 분사하여 퇴적물을 배출관을 통해 수면밖으로 배출한다.In general, the sediment collector of a treatment plant is provided with a discharge pipe at the upper part of the main body, and a spray nozzle connected to the compressor is installed at the central part through a collecting space to inject high pressure from the compressor to discharge the sediment out of the water through the discharge pipe.

그러나 이러한 퇴적물 수거기의 분사노즐 구조장치는 처리조 바닥의 퇴적물 상면에 고압의 공기를 직접분사하여 집수공간에서 와류시켜 수중에 분산시킨 후 배출관을 통해 수면밖으로 배출함으로, 이때 압축기에서 분사되는 공기의 압력이 퇴적물에 직접분사하여 공기의 압력이 분산되어 배출관으로 배출함으로 압축기에서는 분산되어진 압력을 보충하도록 압력을 증가시켜 분사해야 함으로 많은비용이 소요되는 문제점이 있었으나 이 또한 높은 수심의 고수압 없이는 어려움이 있었다.However, the spray nozzle rescue device of the sediment collector sprays high pressure air directly on the upper surface of the sediment at the bottom of the treatment tank, vortexes in the collecting space, disperses it in water, and discharges it out of the water through the discharge pipe. As the pressure is injected directly to the sediment and the air pressure is dispersed and discharged to the discharge pipe, the compressor needs to increase the pressure so as to compensate for the dispersed pressure, which requires a lot of cost, but this is also difficult without high water pressure. there was.

그래서, 비용을 최소화하며 수심에 상관없이 처리조의 하부에 퇴적된 퇴적물을 수면 밖으로 배출시키는 구조장치를 찾게되었다.Therefore, the inventors have found a rescue device that minimizes cost and discharges sediment deposited at the bottom of the treatment tank regardless of depth.

본 고안은 상술한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 위와같이 퇴적물을 수거 함에 있어 나타나는 불편을 해결하기 위해 분사노즐에서 분사되는 공기의 방향을 배출관으로 직접분사하여 압축기에서 압축되어진 압력이 분산되어지는 것을 최소화하여 배출관으로 배출될 수 있도록 하는 퇴적물 수거기의 분사노즐 구조장치를 개량한 것인데,The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, in order to solve the inconvenience in collecting the sediment as described above, the pressure compressed in the compressor by the direct injection of the direction of the air injected from the injection nozzle into the discharge pipe is dispersed It is an improvement of the spray nozzle structure of the sediment collector which minimizes the discharge to the discharge pipe.

이를 첨부된 도면과 함께 더욱 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.This will be described in more detail together with the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 고안이 적용된 단면 예시도1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention applied

도 2는 본 고안이 적용된 예시도2 is an exemplary view to which the present invention is applied

도 3은 본 고안의 요부 예시도Figure 3 is an illustration of the main part of the present invention

도 4는 본 고안의 단면 예시도4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention

도 5는 도 1의 A부 확대 예시도.5 is an enlarged view illustrating a portion A of FIG. 1;

*도면의 중요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols on important parts of drawing

1 : 처리조 2 : 퇴적물1: treatment tank 2: sediment

10 : 본체 11 : 집수공간10: main body 11: catchment space

12 : 투입부 13 : 분사노즐12: injection part 13: injection nozzle

14 : 연결관 15 : 나선홈14 connector 15 spiral groove

20 : 배출관 21 : 보조분사노즐20: discharge pipe 21: auxiliary injection nozzle

30 : 압축기 40 : 분지관30: compressor 40: branch pipe

41, 42 : 호스 50 : 캡41, 42: Hose 50: Cap

본 고안은 통상적인 집수공간(11)을 가지는 본체(10)의 하부에 투입부(12)가 형성하고 상부에는 배출관(20)을 연결시켜 집수공간(11)과 연통되어 압축기(30)에서 분지관(40)를 통해 고압의 공기를 분사하여 집수공간(11)에서 와류시켜 퇴적물(2)을 수중에 분산시켜 배출관(20)으로 배출하는 퇴적물 수거기 분사노즐 구조장치에 있어서,The present invention is formed in the lower portion of the main body 10 having a conventional collecting space 11, the upper portion is connected to the discharge pipe 20 is connected to the collecting space 11 in the upper portion of the compressor 30 In the sediment collector injection nozzle structure for discharging the sediment (2) in the water by discharging the sediment (2) in the water collecting space (11) by injecting high-pressure air through the branch pipe (40),

반구형으로 형성한 본체(10)와 배출관(20)의 사이에 연결관(14)을 결속하여 연통되게 하고 상기 본체(10)의 상부에는 분사노즐(13)이 외부와 연통되게 하고 그일측은 연결관(14)의 하부에서 상향되게 연장시키고 상기 배출관(20)의 일측에는 외부에서 내부로 연통되어 배출관(20)의 길이방향으로 상향설치한 보조분사노즐(13)을 다수개 형성한다.The connecting tube 14 is connected between the main body 10 and the discharge pipe 20 formed in a hemispherical shape so as to communicate with each other, and the injection nozzle 13 is connected to the outside of the main body 10 and one side thereof is connected. Extending upward from the lower portion of the pipe (14) and on one side of the discharge pipe 20 communicates from the outside to the inside to form a plurality of auxiliary spray nozzles 13 installed in the longitudinal direction of the discharge pipe (20).

상기 분사노즐(13)의 끝단에 서로다른 주입공(51)이 형성된 캡(50)이 분사노즐(13)과 탈, 부착이 가능토록 결속한다.The cap 50 having different injection holes 51 formed at the end of the injection nozzle 13 binds to the injection nozzle 13 so as to be detached and attached.

또한, 상기 연결관(14)의 내부에는 나선홈(15)을 상향형성하여 집수공간(11)에서 와류시킨 퇴적물(2)을 나선홈(15)을 따라 배출관(20)으로 배출시킨다.In addition, the spiral groove 15 is upwardly formed in the connection pipe 14 to discharge the sediment 2 vortexed in the water collecting space 11 to the discharge pipe 20 along the spiral groove 15.

이와 같이된 본 고안은 처리장의 처리조(1) 저면하부에 침전된 퇴적물의 상면에 본체(10)의 투입부(12)를 위치하여 압축기(30)를 작동시키면 분지관(40)에서 다수개로 나누어진 고압의 공기가 호스(41)(42)를 통해 분사노즐(13)과 보조분사노즐(13)을 통해 동시에 분사하면 집수공간(11)내에 있는 물이 배출관(20)으로 이동이 시작되면서 와류가 일으나 퇴적물(2)이 집수공간(11)내에서 분산되어 연결관(14)을 지나 배출관(20)을 통해 배출하도록 하여 처리조(1)의 바닥면을 이동시키면서 퇴적물(2)을 제거시킨다.The present invention as described above is located in the upper surface of the sediment deposited on the bottom of the treatment tank (1) of the treatment plant located in the input unit 12 of the main body 10 to operate the compressor 30 to a plurality of branches in the branch pipe (40) When the divided high-pressure air is simultaneously sprayed through the injection nozzles 13 and the auxiliary injection nozzles 13 through the hoses 41 and 42, the water in the collecting space 11 starts to move to the discharge pipe 20. Vortex flows but the sediment (2) is dispersed in the collecting space (11) and discharged through the discharge pipe (20) through the connecting pipe (14) while moving the bottom surface of the treatment tank (1) Remove it.

또한, 상기 분사노즐(13)의 끝단에 주입공(51)이 형성된 캡(50)이 분사노즐(13)과 탈, 부착이 가능토록 하여 높은 압력이 요구될 시에는 작은 주입공(51)을 부착하여 압력을 증가시킬 수 있다.In addition, the cap 50 having the injection hole 51 formed at the end of the injection nozzle 13 is detachably attached to the injection nozzle 13 so that a small injection hole 51 is required when a high pressure is required. Can be attached to increase pressure.

따라서 본 고안은 상기한 바와 같이 압축기(30)에서 분사되는 공기의 압력이 분산되는 손실을 최소화하여 배출관(20)으로 배출이 뛰어나고 압축기(30)에서 분사되는 공기의 양을 최소화시키며 또한, 분사노즐(13)에서 압력의 조절이 가능케하여 서로 다른 수심을 가지는 여러 처리장에 공용으로 사용을 가능하도록 하는 이점이 있는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention minimizes the loss in which the pressure of the air injected from the compressor 30 is dispersed as described above, so that the discharge is excellent in the discharge pipe 20, and the amount of the air injected from the compressor 30 is minimized. In (13), there is an advantage that it is possible to control the pressure so that it can be used in common in several treatment plants having different depths.

Claims (3)

본 고안은 통상적인 집수공간(11)을 가지는 본체(10)의 하부에 투입부(12)가 형성하고 상부에는 배출관(20)을 연결시켜 집수공간(11)과 연통되어 압축기(30)에서 분지관(40)를 통해 고압의 공기를 분사하여 집수공간(11)에서 와류시켜 퇴적물(2)을 수중에 분산시켜 배출관(20)으로 배출하는 퇴적물 수거기 분사노즐 구조장치에 있어서,The present invention is formed in the lower portion of the main body 10 having a conventional collecting space 11, the upper portion is connected to the discharge pipe 20 is connected to the collecting space 11 in the upper portion of the compressor 30 In the sediment collector injection nozzle structure for discharging the sediment (2) in the water by discharging the sediment (2) in the water collecting space (11) by injecting high-pressure air through the branch pipe (40), 반구형으로 형성한 본체(10)와 배출관(20)의 사이에 연결관(14)을 결속하여 연통되게 하고 상기 본체(10)의 상부에는 분사노즐(13)이 외부와 연통되게 하고 그 일측은 연결관(14)의 하부에서 상향되게 연장시키고 상기 배출관(20)의 일측에는 외부에서 내부로 연통되어 배출관(20)의 길이방향으로 상향설치한 보조분사노즐(13)을 다수개 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 퇴적물 수거기의 공기분사 구조.The connecting tube 14 is connected between the main body 10 formed in the hemispherical shape and the discharge pipe 20 to communicate with each other, and the injection nozzle 13 communicates with the outside at the upper part of the main body 10, and one side thereof is connected. Extending upward from the lower portion of the pipe (14) characterized in that formed on the one side of the discharge pipe 20 communicated from the outside to the inside of the auxiliary injection nozzle 13 installed upward in the longitudinal direction of the discharge pipe (20) Structure of the sediment collector. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 분사노즐(13)의 끝단에 서로다른 주입공(51)이 형성된 캡(50)이 분사노즐(13)과 탈, 부착이 가능토록 결속하는 것을 특징으로 하는 퇴적물 수거기의 공기분사 구조.The sediment collector according to claim 1, wherein the cap 50 having different injection holes 51 formed at the end of the injection nozzle 13 binds with the injection nozzle 13 so that attachment and detachment are possible. Air spray structure. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 연결관(14)의 내부에 나선홈(15)을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 퇴적물 수거기의 공기분사 구조.The structure of claim 1, wherein a spiral groove (15) is formed in the connection pipe (14).
KR10-2002-0018898A 2002-04-08 2002-04-08 a deposit cleaner air injection structure KR100449388B1 (en)

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KR102505535B1 (en) * 2020-03-02 2023-03-03 남궁규철 Apparatus of Generating Vortex Fluid High Efficiently for Water Treatment System and Water Treatment System comprising the Same

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KR20010061066A (en) * 1999-12-28 2001-07-07 김형국 Apparatus for discharging sediment with device for smashing the sediment
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100773604B1 (en) 2006-12-20 2007-11-06 주식회사 타 셋 Grit removal system

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