KR100441872B1 - Little waves aerator with natural wind - Google Patents
Little waves aerator with natural wind Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100441872B1 KR100441872B1 KR10-2002-0034426A KR20020034426A KR100441872B1 KR 100441872 B1 KR100441872 B1 KR 100441872B1 KR 20020034426 A KR20020034426 A KR 20020034426A KR 100441872 B1 KR100441872 B1 KR 100441872B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- wind
- air discharge
- propeller
- air
- natural
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003101 oviduct Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F21/00—Dissolving
- B01F21/30—Workflow diagrams or layout of plants, e.g. flow charts; Details of workflow diagrams or layout of plants, e.g. controlling means
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 자연풍을 이용하여 물표면에 근접하게 잔물결을 발생시켜 산소용해효율을 증대시키는 에어레이터로 풍력에너지를 이용하여 다수의 프로펠러형 공기배출관으로 들어온 자연풍을 폭기 시키는 방법이다. 풍향계의 원리를 이용하여 설치된 나팔관 모양의 입구가 넓은 공기흡입관으로 유입된 자연풍이 다수의 프로펠러형 공기배출관을 통해 물표면에 근접하게 폭기되는 방법이다.The present invention is a method for aeration of the natural wind introduced into a plurality of propeller-type air discharge pipe by using wind energy as an aerator to generate ripples close to the water surface using natural wind to increase the oxygen dissolution efficiency. It is a method in which a natural air flowed into a wide air intake tube with a flap-shaped inlet installed by using the principle of a wind vane is aerated in close proximity to the water surface through a plurality of propeller type air discharge pipes.
양어장 상부 표면에 양어장과 와이어로 연결된 2개 이상의 복수로 부유체를 설치하고 풍향계의 원리를 이용하여 설치된 나팔관 모양의 입구가 넓은 공기흡입관으로 들어온 자연풍을 다수의 프로펠러형 공기배출관으로 보낸다. 1개의 공기배출관에는 다수의 공기배출공이 있어 들어온 자연풍을 물표면으로부터 3∼5mm에 위치한 프로펠러형 공기배출관으로 폭기시켜 수면에 잔물결이 일어나게 한다. 이때 양어장 물표면에서 산소용해효율이 높아지고 공기가 분사되는 힘에 의해서 다수개의 프로펠러형 공기배출관이 천천히 뒤로 밀리면서 저속으로 회전하여 골고루 혼합시켜 물이 혼탁해지는 것을 방지하여 양어 환경을 개선하고 또 풍력에너지를 이용하므로 에너지를 절약할 수 있는 잔물결 에어레이터에 관한 것이다.Two or more floats are installed on the upper surface of the fish farm and connected to the fish farm, and the natural wind coming into the wide air intake tube with the shape of the fallopian tube installed using the wind vane principle is sent to a plurality of propeller type air exhaust pipes. One air discharge pipe has a large number of air discharge holes, and a natural air that enters is aerated into a propeller-type air discharge pipe located 3 to 5 mm from the water surface to cause ripples on the surface of the water. At this time, the oxygen dissolution efficiency is increased on the surface of the fish farm, and the propeller-type air discharge pipe is slowly pushed backward by the force of air injection, rotates at low speed, and mixes evenly by preventing the water from becoming cloudy. It relates to a ripple aerator that can save energy by using.
Description
종래의 양어장은 좁은 공간에 많은 수의 어류를 넣어 양어하므로서 양어장의 수중에는 산소용 존량이 부족하게 되어 어류의 활동이 제한되고 이로 인하여 어류의 성장속도가 늦어지므로 이것을 개선하고자 고동력 폭기시스템을 사용하고 있으므로 에너지 낭비가 심하고 폭기로 인한 강한 충격으로 인한 어류의 스트레스로 성장 및 육질에 또 다른 저해요인이 발생되고 있다.In conventional fish farms, a large number of fish are placed in a narrow space, and the amount of oxygen in the fish farm is insufficient, which limits the activity of fish and slows the growth rate of fish, thereby using a high-powered aeration system. Due to the high energy waste and the stress of fish caused by the strong impact of aeration, another obstacle to growth and meat quality is generated.
본 발명은 상기한 종래의 문제점을 해결하고자 고안된 것으로 자연풍을 이용한 잔물결 에어레이터를 이용하여 수면과 아주 가깝게 공기배출관을 설치하여 물표면에 잔물결을 형성시켜 대기 중의 공기와 접촉면적을 크게 하여 산소용존효율을 상승시킬 뿐만 아니라 폭기로 인한 충격없이 저소음 및 저진동의 잔물결을 일으키는 장치이므로 어류에게 충격이나 스트레스를 훨씬 줄일 수 있다.The present invention is designed to solve the above-mentioned problems, by using an air ripple aerator using natural wind to install an air discharge pipe very close to the water surface to form a ripple on the water surface to increase the contact area with air in the air to increase the oxygen dissolved efficiency It is a device that not only raises the temperature, but also produces low noise and low vibration ripples without the impact of aeration, which can reduce the impact or stress on the fish.
또 다수의 프로펠러형 공기배출관의 저속 회전으로 골고루 폭기시키고 부유장치를 이용하므로써 양어장 위치변화와 수위변화에도 자동으로 대처할 수 있고 풍력를 이용하여 에너지를 절약할 수 있는 자연풍을 이용한 잔물결 에어레이터에 관한 것이다.The present invention also relates to a ripple aerator using a natural wind that can cope evenly with a low speed rotation of a number of propeller-type air discharge pipes and automatically cope with changes in fish farm position and water level by using a floating device and save energy by using wind power.
도 1은 본 발명의 자연풍을 이용한 잔물결 에어레이터의 정단면도1 is a front sectional view of a ripple aerator using natural wind of the present invention
도 2는 본 발명의 자연풍을 이용한 잔물결 에어레이터 A부분의 확대도2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the ripple aerator using the natural wind of the present invention
도 3은 본 발명의 자연풍을 이용한 잔물결 에어레이터의 평면도3 is a plan view of the ripple aerator using the natural wind of the present invention
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
1. 양어장 탱크 2. 공기흡입관1. Fish farm tank 2. Air suction pipe
3. 풍향계 4. 부유체3. Weather vane 4. Float
5. 와이어 6. 공기배출관5. Wire 6. Air exhaust pipe
7. 자연풍 8. 베어링7. Natural wind 8. Bearing
9. 공기배출공9. Air vent
이하, 본 발명의 실시 예를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 자연풍을 이용한 잔물결 에어레이터의 정단면도이고, 도 2는 자연풍을 이용한 잔물결 에어레이터 A부분의 확대도이고, 도 3은 자연풍을 이용한 잔물결 에어레이터의 평면도이다.1 is a front sectional view of a ripple aerator using natural wind, FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a ripple aerator using natural wind, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of a ripple aerator using natural wind.
양어장 탱크(1) 상부 표면에 부유체(4)를 설치하고 양어장 양쪽 벽과 와이어(5)로 연결하여 고정시킨다. 부유체(4)는 폴리스틸렌이나 폴리우레탄등의 재질로 만든 내부 중공 제품으로 2개이상 복수로 설치하고, 이 부유체(4)는 잔물결에어레이터를 물위에 떠 있게 하는 역할을 한다.Float (4) is installed on the upper surface of the fish farm tank (1) and connected to both walls of the fish farm and fixed by wire (5). The floating body 4 is a hollow product made of a material such as polystyrene or polyurethane, and is installed in two or more, and the floating body 4 serves to float the ripple aerator on the water.
자연풍(7)이 나팔관 모양의 입구가 넓은 공기흡입관(2)을 통해 들어와 프로펠러형 공기배출관(6)의 공기배출공(9)으로 분사된다. 이 공기흡입관(2)과 공기배출관(6)의 연결부분에 베어링(8)을 사용하여 풍향계(3)가 부착된 공기흡입관(2)과 공기배출관(6)의 회전을 원활하게 하였다.Natural wind (7) is introduced through the air inlet pipe (2) of the mouth of the fallopian tube shape is injected into the air discharge hole (9) of the propeller-type air discharge pipe (6). The bearing 8 was used to connect the air suction pipe 2 and the air discharge pipe 6 to smoothly rotate the air suction pipe 2 and the air discharge pipe 6 with the wind vane 3 attached thereto.
바람이 불어오는 방향에 따라 풍향계(3)가 자동으로 바람방향으로 움직이며 풍향계(3)가 공기흡입관(2)과 부착되어 있어 바람이 불어오는 방향으로 같이 회전하므로 어느 위치에서 바람이 불어도 나팔관 모양의 입구가 넓은 공기흡입관(2)으로 유입되게 한다. 이 공기배출관(6)은 다수의 프로펠러식 날개 구조이며 공기흡입관(2)에서 유입된 자연풍(7)를 공급받아 공기배출관(6) 안에 있는 다수의 공기배출공(9)을 통해 자연풍(7)을 양어장 물표면에 근접하게 폭기시킨다. 이 프로펠러식 공기배출관(6)은 양어장 물표면에서 3∼5mm정도 수면과 거의 근접하게 물속에 잠겨있어 유입된 자연풍(7)을 폭기시킬시 물표면에 잔물결을 발생시킨다.The wind vane 3 automatically moves in the wind direction according to the direction of the wind blowing, and the wind vane 3 is attached to the air intake pipe 2 so that the wind vane rotates in the direction of the blowing wind. Allow the inlet of the inlet to the wide air suction tube (2). The air discharge pipe (6) has a plurality of propeller type wing structure and receives the natural wind (7) introduced from the air suction pipe (2) and the natural wind (7) through a plurality of air discharge holes (9) in the air discharge pipe (6) Aerated close to the surface of the fish farm. The propeller-type air discharge pipe 6 is submerged in water almost 3 to 5 mm from the surface of the fish farm to generate ripples on the water surface when aerated natural wind 7 is aerated.
다수의 공기배출공(9)에서 유입된 자연풍(7)이 폭기 될 때 다수의 공기배출관(6)은 추진력에 의해 천천히 뒤로 밀리면서 자연풍(7)이 폭기되는 반대방향으로 서서히 회전한다. 이때 이 회전에 의해 혼합이 골고루 발생하여 양어장 물을 교반시켜 산소를 공급한다.When the natural wind 7 introduced from the plurality of air discharge holes 9 is aerated, the plurality of air discharge pipes 6 slowly rotate in the opposite direction in which the natural wind 7 is aerated while being slowly pushed back by the driving force. At this time, the mixing is evenly generated by the rotation to agitate the fish farm water to supply oxygen.
본 발명은 물표면 가까이에서 폭기되고 폭기시 충격없는 저소음과 저진동의 잔물결을 발생시켜 어류가 받는 충격과 스트레스를 줄일 수 있고, 풍력을 이용하여가동되므로 에너지를 절약할 수 있다. 또 잔물결 발생시 대기 중의 공기와 접촉면적이 늘어나서 산소용해효율이 향상될 뿐만 아니라 물위의 부유체를 이용하여 위치변화와 수위변화에도 대처 가능한 장치이다.The present invention is aerated near the surface of the water and generates a shock-free low noise and low vibration ripples during the aeration can reduce the impact and stress received by the fish, it can be operated using wind power can save energy. In addition, when the ripples occur, the contact area with the air in the air is increased to improve the oxygen dissolution efficiency, and it is also a device capable of coping with the change of position and the water level by using a floating body on the water.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
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KR10-2002-0034426A KR100441872B1 (en) | 2002-06-19 | 2002-06-19 | Little waves aerator with natural wind |
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KR10-2002-0034426A KR100441872B1 (en) | 2002-06-19 | 2002-06-19 | Little waves aerator with natural wind |
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KR2020010009007U Division KR200236847Y1 (en) | 2001-03-30 | 2001-03-30 | Little waves aerator with natural wind |
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KR20020064698A KR20020064698A (en) | 2002-08-09 |
KR100441872B1 true KR100441872B1 (en) | 2004-07-27 |
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Cited By (1)
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CN113812372A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2021-12-21 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Stereoscopic multi-level cultivation resource recycling biological device |
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CN104621039B (en) * | 2015-01-24 | 2018-01-12 | 陈一峰 | One kind makes unrestrained aerator |
CN107347745B (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2020-12-22 | 重庆市正品农业发展有限公司 | Fry breeding method |
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2002
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CN113812372A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2021-12-21 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Stereoscopic multi-level cultivation resource recycling biological device |
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