KR100430467B1 - Translation Processing Display Method for Foreign Language - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a translation of a foreign language according to the form of the sentence by marking a separate index code and numbers to recognize the translation order of the sentence in advance so that the translation can be easily and accurately translated to recognize the translation order It relates to a display method.

The present invention includes a first step of reading a character by scanning a document through character recognition; A second step of substituting the read character with a preset program to determine an index matching the condition by calculating the set index code and and and or; Classifying the determined index codes and numbers and storing the index codes and numbers in a RAM memory of a computer; This is achieved through the fourth step of displaying the symbols and numbers on the read sentences to the monitor.

According to the present invention, not only the recognition of the translation order by the computer can be clarified but also a sentence is given to people who lack words or vocabulary in translating a sentence for language learning, and the sentence such as a verb, an object, a bore, a clause and a phrase By indexing the context of the composition and distinguishing the translation order, it is very accurate and easy to translate.

Description

Translation Processing Display Method for Foreign Language

The present invention relates to a display method for recognizing a translation order of a foreign language so that even if a word or vocabulary is insufficient in translating a foreign language, the components of a sentence can be quickly identified and translated sequentially.

In general, many Koreans who fear using foreign languages do not understand the characteristics of word order or words such as English, or Japanese, German, French, Chinese, and others.

In particular, even if you have studied foreign language at school for many years, the effect is insignificant compared to the effort. In particular, although foreign languages are becoming more common in everyday life, the effect is very low even though a lot of efforts are being made to study reading through a school or a professional institute. This is mainly caused by not understanding the word order or grammatical system of foreign words, or because the words or vocabulary are basically memorized. In fact, many people who have studied English or other foreign languages are unable to understand the structure of the sentence itself because they do not know the word.

Therefore, the automatic translation program was developed and distributed for easier translation, but if you do not actually think about the idea or its meaning, not only accurate translation is possible, but also the translation rate is very low and you do not understand what the translated sentence means. Is a common reflection.

However, when looking at the foreign language, it can be seen that each sentence forms a sentence having a certain meaning by combining each element constituting the sentence, so that there is a certain form or system according to the combination of the elements. This is a commonly used grammar, but it is difficult to understand and can't be translated.

The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems.

An object of the present invention is to distinguish between the structure (context) of the sentence in the translation of the foreign language as described above (indexing) and to display the translation order to recognize the separated content to easily translate even if you do not know the word The purpose of the present invention is to provide a display method for recognizing a foreign language translation order that can improve the learning effect.

An implementation means for embodying the present invention includes a first step of reading a character by scanning a document through character recognition;

A second step of substituting the read character with a preset program to determine an index matching the condition by calculating the set index code and and and or;

A third step of classifying the determined index code and number and storing the same in the RAM memory of the computer; in the third step, in the recognition order of the translation by the index code, the noun phrase is translated first. The fourth step of sequentially translating from the back in the order of adjuncts, noun phrases, and verb phrases; if the adjunct is indicated first, the adjunct is interpreted first, and then the noun phrase, which is the subject of the next sentence, is added. A fifth step of recognizing in the order of translation of noun phrases and verb phrases; and in the fourth step and the fifth step, the recognition order of the application sentences with the additional words is followed by the order of numbers or modifiers. Translating noun phrases, adjuncts, and verb phrases sequentially by forward from the end of several sentences. A sixth step of the seat;

In the seventh step, a code and a number are marked on the read sentence and output to the monitor.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a flow chart showing a process of processing after scanning a sentence according to the present invention;

2A to 2D are diagrams illustrating an example of dividing sentences into elements to translate various types of sentences according to the present invention;

3A to 3D are diagrams illustrating a state in which a sentence is assigned an index code and a translation order to translate a sentence according to the present invention;

<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

1: noun phrase 2: verb phrase

3: additional words 4: modifiers

(Example)

As shown in Fig. 1, a character written in a document is read by scanning through a character recognition program. Text Recognition (OCR) is a software that inputs a scanner and analyzes the generated image into a text file. Using the document recognition system, you can enter various types of data quickly and easily. It is widely used in a wide range of fields such as publishing industry and database where a large amount of data must be input. The document recognition software may be used to translate web documents, or may be translated by typing characters into a computer word processor.

As shown in FIG. 1, a first step 100 of reading a character by scanning a document through character recognition and a predetermined index code to calculate a set index code and and and or to find an index matching a condition A second step 200 for substituting a program and a determination; a third step 300 for classifying the determined index codes and numbers and storing them in a RAM memory of the computer; and displaying the codes and numbers on the read sentences. The fourth step 400 is output to.

According to the present invention, a word read out is classified into a matched index by calculating with and or to determine whether or not a word or phrase that is set in a program and identified by a code or a phrase is matched. The type of index and its sign are written as follows.

The noun phrase (1) has the index "square box"", The index of the verb phrase (2) is" underlined "at the base of the word read" ", The index sign of the additional word 3 is" [] "which is" bracket ", and the modifier 4 which modifies a noun is" brace "."".

The noun phrase indexed by the rectangular box is set in the program to define a word, phrase, or clause corresponding to the group described below in the read sentence in the noun phrase described above.

Noun phrases are words or phrases that have all "pronouns (normal nouns, proper nouns, cluster nouns, collective nouns), articles + adjectives + nouns, to + indefinite nouns, nouns, nouns, that clauses, if, whether The groups that fall into this category are defined as noun phrases (1) in the program, and their index code is defined as a rectangular box type as described above. ”.

The components of the verb phrase (2) are defined as verb verb index of the object, tense, modal verb, passive voice, hypothesis, progressive form, and coincidence, and the underlined form as described above as a sign of the index. "To appear.

(3) An element (bore) is defined as an adverb (former); adverb, present / past participle, to + adjective adverb, adjective comparative, prepositional phrase, and subclause as an adjunct in the program and the index code in square bracket form as described above. To appear as "[]".

The modifier (4), which is a noun formula component, sets the of-formula, prepositional phrase formula, relational adverb formula, relational clause formula, relational clause formula, to-indefinite adjective, present participle formula, past participle formula, and pure adjective phrase formula in the program. The index code for a noun word is described in brace form (4) as described above. ".

A detailed classification item belonging to the group is illustrated for each index input on the program according to the components constituting the sentence.

First, an example of a pronoun belonging to a noun phrase (including a normal noun, a proper noun, a cluster noun, and a collective noun) as the first of the index items is as follows.

example

The terms "article + adjective + noun" are programmed to be classified as a noun phrase by the program when they are arranged in the order of article adjective nouns.

example

The case of "to + indefinite" is defined in the program to determine that the word "to + verb prototype" in the sentence content is a noun phrase. An example of the example is as follows.

example

The example sentence of "noun noun" is as follows.

example

The example sentence of "that clause" is as follows.

example

The example sentence of "if" is as follows.

example

The example sentence of "whether" is as follows.

example

The second example of the index of the object of the verb phrase is as follows.

example

Spring gives us new hopes with warm days.

The example sentence of "tense" is as follows.

example

Surely no one had lived in the old hause.

The example sentence of "verb verb" is as follows.

example

You had better stay hier tonight.

The example sentence of "passive state" is as follows.

example

I was asked by a friend to lend him my car.

An example of "household law" is as follows.

example

If I were a bird, I would fly to you.

An example of "progressive" follows:

example

The sun was shining .

An example of "match" is as follows.

example

The boy who is playing with the ball is my brohter.

The third example of an "adverb" in an adjunct element is as follows:

example

The koreans had hosted the Olympics [safely and successfully].

An example of "current / past participle" is as follows:

example

Mother stood [ reading a letter from her son ].

The boy was in the room [ dressed as a king ].

An example sentence of "to + indefinite" is:

example

He choosed his words carefully [ to communicate his ideas ].

The meaning of "adjective comparative level" is as follows.

example

Flying saucers move very quickly [ much faster than airplanes ].

The example sentence of "prepositional phrase" is as follows.

example

[ Without language ] our mental capacities would be poor.

The example sentence of "dependency clause" is as follows.

example

We don't realize the value of health [ until we lose it ].

An example of "of-formula" in the noun equation described above as the fourth index is as follows.

example

The perfect knowledge of a subject is important.

An example sentence of "prepositional phrase formula" is as follows.

example

The progresses since 20th century is very great.

An example sentence of "relative adverb" is as follows.

example

The time is coming when we use the sea more than now

An example sentence of "relative clause expression" is as follows.

example

There is no law that compels us to say 'Please' .

An example sentence of "current injection formula" is as follows.

example

She looked at the picture hanging on the wall .

An example sentence of "past injection formula" is as follows.

example

The things brought from Venice were so beautiful.

An example sentence of "pure adjective phrase formula" is as follows.

example

We can learn something very important from listening to people .

As can be seen from the above, when the sentence is read, it is determined that it belongs to any one of the above-mentioned indices and stored in the RAM memory as an indexing code, and the index code at the beginning and the end of the corresponding word is displayed. Mark it.

In visually representing a sentence through the elements constituting the sentence as described above, the structure of the sentence will be described first, and the recognition order by the visual display will be described as follows.

Particularly, in the case of English of the foreign language, the elements constituting the sentence include a sentence composed of a noun phrase (1) a verb phrase (2) a noun phrase (1) and an additional word (3) of FIG. 2A as shown in FIGS. 3), noun phrase (3), verb phrase (2), noun phrase (1), there is a basic sentence consisting of an adjunct (3), and also as an application sentence, as shown in Figure 2c noun phrase (1) Formula (4), verb phrase (2), noun phrase (1) formula element (4), adjunct (3) formula element (4) formula element (4), and as shown in Figure 2d Element (4) Formula (4) Noun phrase (1) Formula (4) Formula (4), verb phrase (2), noun phrase (1) Formula (4) Formula (4) (4) There is a sentence consisting of the formula (4).

The translation order according to this will be described with reference to Figures 3a to 3d.

The translation order of the basic sentences is performed in the order of A, B, C, D, and E as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, and the order of translation of the application sentences is A, B, C, D, and E as shown in FIGS. . . If the order is kept, but there is a formula component in the turn of part A, the order of ②②③ shall be followed, and then the order of part B may be followed, and additional words may appear in the sentence. One by one to keep the order.

Also A, B, C, D, E according to the present invention. . The order can be divided into the case where the noun phrase given as the basic sentence is first displayed as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2C and the case where an adjunct is indicated first before the subject noun phrase as shown in FIGS. 2B and 2D. In this case, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3C, the noun phrases of the subject part are first interpreted and then sequentially analyzed from the rear in order of adjuncts, noun phrases, and verb phrases. First, after interpreting the noun phrase, which is the subject of the next sentence of the adjunct, and then translating it in the order of the last part, the noun phrase, the noun phrase, and the verb phrase. Interpret noun phrases, adjuncts, and verb phrases.

The following sentence is an example of a sentence scanned for translation.

"From a window in the palace the sad king watched his daughter who was playing with her friends in the garden."

As shown in FIGS. 3C and 3D, the sentence indexed by the component is read as shown below.

"[Ⓐ②From a window] ①in the palace Ⓑ Ⓓ watched ⓒ② Who was playing with her friends in the garden.

Here, when translating the output sentence as described above, first translate in alphabetical order, such as "ⓐⓑⓒⓓ .... ⓝ", but in the order of "①②③ ... ⓝ" which modifies each alphabet, Translate in order.

That is, the translation order by index for the above example is translated into ① and ② in ⓐ, and then to ⓓ in ① and ② in ⓒ. That is, ① of ⓐ is "in the palace" ② is "to the window" and ⓑ is "the sad king" and ⓒ ① is playing with her friends in the garden "② means" her daughter " Ⓓ becomes "watched."

So, in order to do this, you can translate, "by the window in the palace, the sad king watched her daughter play with her friends in the garden."

Explain another example.

"As he lay in his bed he was thinking of the wonderful coat of gold thread which he would wear when he was crowned."

If you index the elements of a sentence through scanning, the following form is displayed.

"[Ⓐ As he lay in his bed] ⓑ Ⓓ was thinking [ⓒof the wonderful coat] ③of gold thread ②which he would wear [①when he was crowned.] Is displayed.

If you translate the above example in order, ⓐ then ⓑ, ⓒ①, ②, ③, then translated, and if you translate it in order, ⓐ means "when he lies in his bed" ⓑ " He is translated "when he wears a crown," "when he wears a crown," "when he wears a crown," and "when he is wearing a golden coat."

To sum it up, he could translate, "When he was lying on his bed, he was thinking about the fine coat of golden thread he would wear when he wore the crown."

As described above, if the English sentence is marked with four visual signs, the translation order is correctly recognized by the computer, which does not cause translation errors, and the meaning of the vocabulary is well understood even when visual language learning is performed. Even if you don't understand the meaning through the dictionary, you can grasp the components of the sentence accurately and know the meaning of the front and back sentences naturally connected.

As described above, the display method for recognizing the translation order of a foreign language according to the present invention can not only be translated correctly because the translation order is clearly recognized by the computer, but also do not know a word or have a verb even in the case of visual language learning. If it is difficult to distinguish the composition of sentences, such as displaying the order of translation, the ability to translate in order according to the order improves the learning ability, as well as repeat the process to learn the elements of the sentence naturally It is a useful invention that can help to overcome the difficulties of translation naturally.

Claims (3)

A first step of reading a character by scanning a document through character recognition; A second step of substituting the read character with a preset program to determine an index matching the condition by calculating the set index code and and and or; Classifying the determined index codes and numbers and storing the index codes and numbers in a RAM memory of a computer; In the third step, the recognition order of the translation by the index code, if noun phrases are written first, the fourth step of translating the noun phrase first and then sequentially from the rear in the order of additional words, noun phrases, verb phrases; A fifth step of interpreting the adjunct first, after interpreting the adjunct first and then interpreting the noun phrase that is the subject of the next sentence of the adjunct and then translating the adjunct, the noun phrase, and the verb phrase from the last part; In the fourth step and the fifth step, the recognition order of the application sentence with the additional word is kept in the order, but sequentially translated forward from the end of the number of sentences with the numerical order or modifiers of the noun phrases, additional words, A sixth step of interpreting the verb phrase; A display method for recognizing a translation order of a foreign language, comprising a seventh step of displaying a code and a number on a read sentence and outputting the code to a monitor. The noun phrase index indicated by the index code according to claim 1 in the form of a " square box "", The index of the verb phrase is" underlined "at the bottom of the word read ", The index sign of the adjunct is" [] "with" brackets "and the modifier with nouns is" braces "Display method for recognizing the foreign language translation order, characterized in that marked with ". delete