KR100412435B1 - Alarm device sensing approach of object - Google Patents

Alarm device sensing approach of object Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100412435B1
KR100412435B1 KR1019960053832A KR19960053832A KR100412435B1 KR 100412435 B1 KR100412435 B1 KR 100412435B1 KR 1019960053832 A KR1019960053832 A KR 1019960053832A KR 19960053832 A KR19960053832 A KR 19960053832A KR 100412435 B1 KR100412435 B1 KR 100412435B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
approach
gate
vehicle
sensors
buzzer
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KR1019960053832A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19980035482A (en
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김태현
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현대자동차주식회사
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Priority to KR1019960053832A priority Critical patent/KR100412435B1/en
Publication of KR19980035482A publication Critical patent/KR19980035482A/en
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Publication of KR100412435B1 publication Critical patent/KR100412435B1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08—Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14—Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q5/00—Arrangement or adaptation of acoustic signal devices
    • B60Q5/005—Arrangement or adaptation of acoustic signal devices automatically actuated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
    • B60W10/06—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of combustion engines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08—Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14—Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
    • B60W2050/143—Alarm means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
    • B60Y2400/30—Sensors
    • B60Y2400/301—Sensors for position or displacement

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An alarm device sensing approach of an object is provided to prevent a crime by operating a buzzer and driving a start motor automatically by sensing approach of the object with a switch. CONSTITUTION: Approach sensors(12,14,16,18) are installed to all directions to sense approach of an object. A switch(20) provides power to the approach sensors to operate the sensors. The approach sensors have contact points(90,100) turning on when an approaching object is sensed in twenty and ten meters respectively. Signals outputted from contact points are inputted to a first OR gate(60) and a corresponding terminal of an ECU(Electronic Control Unit,80) having a second OR gate(70). The output signal of the first OR gate operates a buzzer(30). The output signal of the second OR gate controls a start relay(40) operating a start motor(50).

Description

물체의 접근을 감지하는 경보장치Alarm device to detect the approach of an object

본 발명은 물체의 접근을 감지하는 경보장치에 관한 것으로서, 상세하게는 차량이 주차된 후 운전자에 의해 선택되는 경계작동 스위치가 작동되면 물체의 접근을 감지하기 위한 접근 감지 센서가 차량에 접근되는 물체를 상시 감지하여 물체의 접근이 감지되면 부저를 이용하여 이를 경고하고 자동으로 스타트 모터를 작동하여 승탑자의 안전과 불안 심리가 해소될 수 있게 한 물체의 접근을 감지하는 경보장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an alarm device for detecting the approach of an object, and more particularly, when an alert switch is selected by a driver after the vehicle is parked, an approach detection sensor for detecting the approach of the object is approached to the vehicle. It is related to an alarm device that detects the approach of an object that always detects the approach of an object and detects the approach of an object by using a buzzer and automatically starts the start motor to solve the safety and anxiety of the occupant.

일반적으로 자동차의 경보장치는 주차후 차량의 도난 사태를 감지하고 이를 각종 경보장치로 경보함으로써 도난 사태를 예방하여 차량을 보호할 수 있게 되어 있으나 주차후 승탑자가 차실에서 휴식 또는 수면을 취할 경우 접근되는 물체를 감지하지 못하여 범죄자나 불량자들로부터 습격을 받게 되거나 혹은 사고를 유발되게 하는 문제를 예방할 수 없게 되어 있다.In general, the vehicle's alarm system can protect the vehicle by detecting theft situation of the vehicle after parking and alarming it with various alarm devices, but it is approached when the passengers take a rest or sleep in the cabin after parking. Failure to detect an object prevents the problem of being attacked by criminals or delinquents or causing accidents.

즉, 종래 자동차의 경우 운전자가 차량을 은적한 곳에 차량을 주차한 후 차실에서 휴식을 취할 경우 접근하는 물체를 감지하기 위한 별도의 장치가 설치되지 않아 불량배 또는 범죄자로부터의 습격을 예방하지 못하는 문제점이 있었다.That is, in the case of a conventional car, if a driver parks the vehicle in a hidden place and takes a rest in the cabin, a separate device for detecting an approaching object is not installed, which prevents a raid from a bully or criminal. there was.

이에, 본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출한 것으로써 주차후 운전자의 의지에 따라 선택되는 경계작동 스위치에 의해 물체의 접근을 감지하는 감지센서 물체의 접근을 감지하여 자동으로 부저를 작동하고 스타트 모터를 구동하여 불량배로부터의 습격을 미연에 대처하게 함으로써 운전자의 불안심리가 해소될 수 있게 하는 장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention is to solve the problems described above, the sensor detects the approach of the object by the boundary operation switch that is selected according to the driver's will after parking, the buzzer automatically detects the approach of the object It is an object of the present invention to provide a device that can solve the driver's anxiety by working and driving the start motor to cope with the attack from the bully.

도 1 은 본 발명이 적용된 장치의 센서 부착위치를 도시한 설치상태도.1 is an installation state showing the sensor attachment position of the device to which the present invention is applied.

도 2 는 본 발명이 적용된 장치의 제어 순서도.2 is a control flowchart of the apparatus to which the present invention is applied.

** 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호설명 **** Explanation of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings **

10 : 센서부 12,14,16,18 : 접근 감지센서10: sensor unit 12,14,16,18: approach detection sensor

20 : 경계 작동 스위치 30 : 부저20: boundary operation switch 30: buzzer

40 : 스타트 릴레이 50 : 스타트 모터40: start relay 50: start motor

60 : 오어 게이트1 70 : 오어 게이트260: OR gate 1 70: OR gate 2

80 : E.C.U80: E.C.U

90 : A 접점 (20 미터 접근 감지시에 "온")90: A contact (“on” at 20-meter approach detection)

100 : B 접점 (10 미터 접근 감지시에 "온")100: B contact (“on” at 10-meter approach detection)

따라서, 본 발명은 차량의 사방에 설치되는 접근 감지 센서와 상기 센서에 전원을 공급하기 위해 설치되는 경계 작동 스위치가 설치되어 물체의 접근이 감지되면 부저를 작동하고 근거리까지 접근하게 되면 스타트 모터를 자동으로 구동하여 엔진을 시동함으로써 운전자가 짧은 시간에 현명한 대처를 할 수 있도록 구성되는 것을 그 특징으로 한다.Therefore, the present invention is installed in the four corners of the vehicle approach detection sensor and the boundary operating switch is installed to supply power to the sensor is installed when the object is detected to operate the buzzer and close to the start motor automatically It is characterized in that it is configured to enable the driver to respond wisely in a short time by starting the engine by driving.

상기한 목적을 실현하기 위한 본 발명의 구성에 대하여 예시한 도면을 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the drawings illustrating the configuration of the present invention for achieving the above object is as follows.

차량의 사방을 감지하기 위해 차량의 4곳에 각각 설치되는 접근 감지센서(12,14,16,18)를 경계 작동 스위치(20)에 의해 전원을 공급할 수 있게 하고, 상기 접근 감지 센서(12,14,16,18)는 각각 20미터와 10미터의 접근 물체가 감지될 경우 온 상태가 되는 접점(90,100)을 갖게 하여 설치하며, 상기 접근 감지 센서(12,14,16,18)의 접점(90,100)으로 부터 출력되는 신호는 오어 게이트 1(60)과 오어 게이트 2(70)가 설치된 E.C.U(80)의 해당 단자에 각각 입력되게 하며, 상기 오어 게이트 1(60)의 출력 신호는 부저를 작동하게 하고, 상기 오어 게이트2(70)의 출력 신호는 스타트 모터를 작동하는 스타트 릴레이(50)를 제어하여 경계 작동 스위치(20)에 의해 작동되는 접근 감지 센서(12,14,16,18)의 감지 신호에 따라 경고용 부저(30)와 스타트 릴레이(50)가 구동되어 차량의 시동이 제어될 수 있도록 설치 구성된다.Approach detection sensors 12, 14, 16, and 18 respectively installed at four locations of the vehicle to detect the four sides of the vehicle can be supplied by the boundary operation switch 20, and the access detection sensors 12, 14 16 and 18 are installed to have a contact (90, 100) that is turned on when the approach object of 20 meters and 10 meters are detected, respectively, and the contact (90,100) of the approach detection sensor (12, 14, 16, 18) The output signal from) causes the or gate 1 (60) and the or gate 2 (70) to be input to respective terminals of the ECU 80 in which the or gate 1 (60) is installed, and the output signal of the or gate 1 (60) operates the buzzer. In addition, the output signal of the OR gate 2 70 controls the start relay 50 for operating the start motor to detect the approach detection sensors 12, 14, 16, and 18 operated by the boundary operation switch 20. According to the signal, the warning buzzer 30 and the start relay 50 may be driven to control the starting of the vehicle. It is locked configuration.

상기한 본 발명의 구성에 대한 작용 및 효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation and effect on the configuration of the present invention described above are as follows.

경계 작동 스위치(20)는 차량 실내의 운전석 주위에 설치되어 주차후 운전자가 필요에 따라 본 발명의 경계장치가 작동될 수 있게 하는 작용을 하며, 상기 경계 작동 스위치(20)에 의해 전원을 공급 받게 되는 접근 감지 센서(12,14,16,18)는 차량의 사방에서 접근하는 물체를 감지하기 위해 차량의 각 부위에 각각 설치되며, 접근하게 되는 물체의 감지 거리에 따라 접점 상태를 변화하여 20 미터에서는 A접점(90)을 "온"하게 되며 10 미터에서는 B접점(100)을 "온"하여 E.C.U.(80)에 신호를 입력하여 해당 오어 게이트(60,70)가 제어 신호를 출력하여 A접점(90)에서는 부저를 작동하여 물체의 접근을 경고하게 되며, B접점(100)에서는 스타트 모터(55)를 구동하는 스타트 릴레이(50)를 구동하여 하여 운전자가 짧은 시간에 위험 사태를 판별하여 대처할 수 있게 하는 작용을 한다.The alert operation switch 20 is installed around the driver's seat inside the vehicle to enable the driver to operate the alert device of the present invention as needed after parking, and is powered by the alert operation switch 20. Approach detection sensors 12, 14, 16, and 18 are installed in each part of the vehicle to detect objects approaching from all sides of the vehicle, and change the contact state according to the sensing distance of the object to approach 20 meters In contact point A, the contact point 90 is turned on. In 10 meters, the contact point 100 is turned on and the signal is input to the ECU 80. The corresponding gates 60 and 70 output control signals to the contact point A. At 90, the buzzer is operated to warn the approach of the object, and at the B contact 100, the start relay 50 driving the start motor 55 is driven to allow the driver to identify and respond to a dangerous situation in a short time. Functioning .

이와 같이 본 발명의 장치를 이용한 자동차는 은적한 곳에 차량을 주차하여 휴식 및 수면을 취할 경우 발생되는 불량배의 접근을 탐지하여 경고함으로써 예측되는 각종 피해와 차실의 노출을 미연에 예방할 수 있게 하는 이점이 있다.As described above, an automobile using the device of the present invention has an advantage of preventing various types of damage and exposure of the vehicle, which are predicted by detecting and warning the approach of the bully generated when the vehicle is parked in a quiet place and taking a rest and sleep. have.

Claims (1)

차량의 사방에 각각 설치되며 차량에 접근되는 물체를 감지하기 위해 설치되는 접근 감지 센서와, 상기 접근 감지 센서에 전원을 공급하여 장치를 작동되게 하는 경계 작동 스위치와, 상기 접근 감지 센서의 신호를 입력하여 제어 신호를 출력하는 E.C.U.와, 상기 E.C.U.의 제어 신호에 따라 작동되는 경고용 부저와 스타트 릴레이로 구성되어짐을 특징으로 하는 물체의 접근을 감지하는 경보장치.Approach detection sensor which is installed on each side of the vehicle to detect an object approaching the vehicle, a boundary operation switch for supplying power to the access detection sensor to operate the device, and inputs the signal of the access detection sensor And an ECU for outputting a control signal, a warning buzzer and a start relay operated according to the control signal of the ECU.
KR1019960053832A 1996-11-13 1996-11-13 Alarm device sensing approach of object KR100412435B1 (en)

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KR100412435B1 true KR100412435B1 (en) 2004-03-19

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