KR100399864B1 - winnow equipment for shrimp - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sorting device for dried prawns contained in dried anchovy, and more particularly, the dried anchovy by putting the dried anchovy and dried prawn together in a vibrating case by the installation of a vibration motor. While moving forward in the direction of chute for discharging, the dry anchovy is discharged through chute, and dry shrimp makes it easy to sort by reversing in the opposite direction of chute by contacting external air supplied from wind generators such as fans. It relates to a sorting device for dried shrimp contained in dried anchovies.

The sorting device for dried shrimp included in these dried anchovies is installed on the upper side of one side of the case, the supply unit for quantitatively supplying the mixed dried anchovies and dried shrimp, and the external air supplied from a wind generator such as a fan. Stepped sorting plate for reversing dry shrimp and foreign matter that are light in weight by contact, chute for discharging reversely moved shrimp and foreign matter, and chute for discharging dried anchovy by vibrating in constant wind It is installed on both sides of the case and includes a vibration motor for generating vibration and the support is supported on the bottom surface and the vibration of the vibration motor smoothly.

Description

Sorting apparatus for dried shrimp included in dried anchovy {winnow equipment for shrimp}

The present invention relates to a sorting device for dried prawns contained in dried anchovy, and more specifically, to discharge the dried anchovy by putting the dried anchovy and dried prawn together in a vibrating case by the installation of a vibration motor. During the forward movement to the chute part, the dry anchovy is discharged through the chute part, and the dry shrimp can be easily sorted by the backward movement in the opposite direction of the chute by contacting the external air supplied from the wind generator such as a fan. The present invention relates to a sorting device for dried shrimp included in dried anchovy.

In general, dried anchovies are captured in the fishery, boiled and dried for a certain period of time, and then sorted by size to commercialize them.

As the above-mentioned dried anchovy selected for commercialization may contain a number of dried shrimps that have been captured and subjected to the above process, it is necessary to separate them. As a method for selecting dried shrimps contained in the dried anchovy After putting mixed anchovies and dried shrimps into the container, they are dropped by the force of the manpower at the upper upper position of the operating fan, and the weight of the dried anchovies is heavier than the dried shrimps. There are ways to blow and drop and winnow.

However, in the case of the above methods, the sorting efficiency is lowered and the labor cost and working time are excessively increased because the worker sorts the dried shrimp contained in the dry anchovy by hand.

And since the methods are not complete screening effect in the general sorting processing plant to select the shrimp contained in dried anchovy mainly depending on the work to pick the shrimp directly by hand through the manpower.

The present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to easily select and select dried shrimp contained in dried anchovy by vibration in the state of receiving the wind generated from the outside into the machine of the present invention. To provide a sorting device for dried shrimp, which is included in dried anchovies to further improve efficiency and effectiveness.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is installed on the upper side of the case, one side of the case, the supply unit for supplying quantitatively mixed dried anchovy and dried shrimp, and the outside air supplied from a wind generator such as a fan inside the machine An air collecting unit for collecting water and a case for discharging the dried shrimp and the foreign matter having a low specific gravity to maintain a constant wind pressure and wind speed, and the discharge unit for discharging the moved dry shrimp and the foreign matter The chute part for discharging the dry anchovy moved forward by the vibration even at a constant wind pressure and wind speed, respectively, is installed on both sides of the case, and the vibration motor for generating the vibration and the case are supported on the bottom surface, and the vibration of the vibration motor is smooth. Sorting device for dried shrimp included in dried anchovies to provide.

1 is a full perspective view of the sorting device of dried shrimp contained in dried anchovy according to the present invention.

2 is a front view of FIG. 1;

3 is a left side view of FIG. 2;

4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.

Figure 5 is a perspective view for explaining an embodiment of the operation of the sorting device of dried shrimp contained in dried anchovy according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating selection of dried anchovies and dried shrimps by FIG. 5.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1, 2, 3, and 4, the sorting device of the dried shrimp included in the dried anchovy is installed on the case 2 and the upper side of one side of the case 2, and the mixed dried anchovy and dried shrimp Supply unit (3) for fixed-quantity supply, input plate (4) for moving the fixed quantity of dried anchovies and dried shrimp into the case (2), stepped sorting plate for moving the light shrimp and foreign matter with a low specific gravity backward (5) and the discharge portion (6) for discharging the reverse moved shrimp and foreign matters, and the chute (7) and the case (2) on both sides of the case (2) for discharging the dry anchovy forward by vibration even in a constant wind It includes a vibration motor (M) and the case (2) is installed to support the bottom surface and to support the vibration of the vibration motor (M) to be transmitted smoothly.

The case 2 is plate-shaped metal material having a predetermined thickness is spaced apart at regular intervals are coupled by one input plate 4, one chute 7 and a plurality of stepped sorting plate (5).

The input plate 4, the chute portion 7 and the stepped sorting plate 5 are made of a plate-shaped metal material having a constant thickness, and the case in order to improve durability while securing a constant space inside the case 2 The part to be joined to (2) is bent and a hole is formed to fasten the bolt on the bent surface is coupled to the case (2) by at least two or more bolts or by welding.

The stepped sorting plate (5) is a center portion point when the mixed dry anchovy and dried shrimps supplied to the input plate (4) is moved forward in the (O) direction by vibration, and viewed in the longitudinal direction of the first sorting plate (5a) The mixed dried anchovies and dried shrimps dropped to about (90) and dropped to about 90 points of the central part of the first sorting plate (5a) are also moved forward in the (O) direction by vibration, and then the second sorting plate. After dropping to the center point 91 in the longitudinal direction of 5b, and falling back to the center point 92 of the third sorting plate 5c and finally reaching the chute 7 In order to be discharged in the (O) direction, it is possible to repeat the fall and forward movement in the (O) direction to be a preferable structure to enhance the screening effect of dried anchovies and dried shrimps. Dried anchovies and dried shrimps fall toward (O) direction When moving, the falling object is set by lowering the falling height, which is the interval between the first separation plate 5a and the second separation plate 5b, or the interval between the second separation plate 5b and the third separation plate 5c. To prevent sufficient gravitational acceleration and to prevent foreign materials such as dry shrimp and powder falling from the (O) direction by the external air supplied from wind generators such as fans, and then moving backward in the (I) direction. The length of the sorting plate 5 was shortened so that it could be discharged to the discharge part 6 without returning to the (O) direction again.

In addition, the supply part 3 is installed above the input plate 4 so that the mixed dried anchovies and dried shrimp are sequentially supplied to the input plate 4 and provided with a space portion 3a therein. It is made of the same or similar structure as the conventional hopper structure in which the outlet port 3b is formed to be inclined downward while maintaining the taper.

According to the above embodiment, the supply part 3 is made of a hopper and vibrates to smoothly discharge the dried anchovies and dried shrimps, and the dried anchovies and dried shrimps are supplied to the input plate 4 through the hoppers. Although illustrated and described in the drawings by way of example, it is not limited thereto.

For example, by installing a separate transport conveyor (not shown) associated with the supply unit (3) or the input plate (4) on the bottom surface can also supply the dried anchovies and dried shrimps, in addition to this The structure of the supply part 3 which satisfy | fills the objective of this invention can be implemented in various ways.

Both sides of the case (2) is provided with a vibration motor (M) for screening the dried anchovies and dry shrimp mixed with the transfer of vibration, the vibration motor according to the present embodiment to generate the vibration in the (O) direction As an example, the dried anchovies and dried shrimps can be moved in one direction by the inertia.

The vibration motor (M) is made of a structure in which an unbalanced weight (UNBALANCE WEIGHT) installed inside in accordance with the application of electricity is rotated to generate its own vibration by the rotation of this weight, such a structure is a general vibration generating device, etc. As widely used, more detailed description is omitted.

The vibration generating direction of the vibration motor (M) can be variously set by the setting of the unbalance weight (U), but in this embodiment as shown in Figure 1 discharge side of dry anchovy (O) than the discharge side (I) of dry shrimp It is preferable to set so that the inertia force can be generated, which is discharged from the supply part 3 and the mixed dry anchovy and dried shrimp supplied to the input plate 4 are discharged from the dry shrimp (I) by inertia. It is a preferred structure to move from to the discharge side (O) of dry anchovy.

At this time, when the mixed dried anchovies and dried shrimps supplied to the input plate 4 proceed in the (O) direction of the chute part 7 by vibration, external air supplied from a wind generator such as an electric fan generates constant wind power. Dried shrimp and foreign matter that has a lighter specific gravity are moved backward in the direction of (I) to be discharged and collected in the discharge section 6, and the dry anchovy with heavy gravity does not move backward in the direction of (I), even at constant wind speed. While moving forward in the longitudinal direction of the first screening plate (5a) to fall to about the center point 90, the mixed dried anchovies and dried shrimps fall into the (O) direction toward the chute part 7 by vibration. When it proceeds to the outside air supplied from a wind generator such as a fan to generate a constant wind, dry shrimp and foreign matters having a light specific gravity is moved backward in the (I) direction to be discharged to the discharge section (6) to collect a constant wind power Even when the heavy weight of the dry anchovy is not moved backward in the (I) direction, it moves forward in the (O) direction and falls to the center point 91 in the longitudinal direction of the second sorting plate 5b. Dried shrimp and foreign substances having a light weight are moved backward in the (I) direction until they are discharged after passing through the chute 7 after being passed through the chute part 7 and finally passing through the chute part 7c. The dry anchovy which is discharged in the) and the heavy specific gravity is not moved backward in the (I) direction, but moves forward in the (O) direction and passes through the chute part 7 to be discharged and collected.

The support part 8 is spaced in the longitudinal direction of the case (2) is a buffer member 21 and one end coupled to the fixed bracket 20 and the support frame that is in conflict with the other end of the buffer member ( 22) and spaced apart in the width direction of the case (2), respectively.

The shock absorbing member 21 may be a coil spring having a constant modulus of elasticity, and a cover (not shown) that may completely cover the shock absorbing member 21 to prevent direct contact with a foreign substance or human body. ) Can be installed.

The support frame 22 may be used a conventional square pipe, the lower roller caster 23 is installed on the lower side, the roller caster 23 is installed a brake lever 24 that can maintain a temporarily locked state do.

The support part 8 formed as described above supports the case 2 at a predetermined interval from the bottom surface, and smoothly receives the vibration generated from the vibration motor M and the stepped selection 4. The plate 5 and the chute 7 may be transmitted to the support frame 22, and the roller caster 23 may be installed on the support frame 22 to further improve mobility.

Accordingly, a preferred operating embodiment of the sorting device of the dried shrimp contained in the dried anchovy according to an embodiment of the present invention made as described above with reference to Figures 7 and 8.

First, the brake lever 24 of the roller caster 23 installed in the support frame 22 of the support part 8 is operated to maintain the locked state. The support part 8 is formed on the bottom surface by the above process. When it is fixed to operate a device such as a fan capable of generating wind power while maintaining a constant distance from the end of the (O) direction of the chute (7) by receiving the mixed anchovies and dried shrimp from the supply (3) In order to improve the sorting efficiency, the wind power is adjusted as necessary, or the distance is set closer or further away, so that the light shrimp with a specific gravity and the dry anchovy with a specific gravity can be easily separated.

Then, when operating the vibration motor (M) by operating a separate control unit (not shown), by the vibration of the vibration motor (M) other than the support portion 8, that is, the case (2), the The input plate 4 and the stepped sorting plate 5 and the chute 7 vibrate itself, and the vibration is more smoothly transmitted by the buffer member 21 of the support 8.

Therefore, in the above state, when the mixed dried anchovies and dried shrimps for sorting are supplied to the supply unit 3, that is, the space portion 3a of the hopper, the dried anchovies and dried shrimps supplied from the hopper are sequentially discharged ( 3b) is supplied to the input plate (4).

At this time, the vibration motor (M) is unbalanced of the vibration motor (M) so that the longitudinal direction of the case (2), that is, to act more from the discharge port side (I) of the dried shrimp to the discharge port side (O) of the dry anchovy By setting the weight U, the dry anchovy is moved to the outlet side O of the dry anchovy.

While the vibration force is affected by the vibration motor M, the input plate 4 and the stepped sorting plates 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d, 5e and 5f and the chute 7 are sequentially moved. Mixed dried anchovies and dried shrimp are separated and discharged by vibrating and wind described above. This is provided with a separate collector (not shown) at the dropping point of the discharge part 6 and the chute part 7. Collect it.

As described above, the sorting device of the dried shrimp included in the dried anchovy according to the present invention can be easily sorted from the mixed state of dried anchovy and dried shrimp with similar specific gravity by vibrating and wind but with a slight difference. The continuous work is possible, which greatly shortens the time required for sorting, and sorts by repeating the forward and backward movements repeatedly, maximizing the sorting efficiency and improving the work efficiency by separating the separated parts at opposite ends. There is.

Claims (3)

It is installed on the upper side of the case, the supply unit for quantitatively supplying mixed anchovies and dried shrimp, and the external air supplied from the wind generator such as a fan to reverse the dry shrimp and foreign matter with a low specific gravity. To be installed on both sides of the casing and the chute for discharging the dried anchovies, which are forward-moved by vibration even under constant wind, In the sorting device of dry shrimp included in the dried anchovy including a vibration motor for the case and the support is supported on the bottom surface and the vibration of the vibration motor to be transmitted smoothly, a plurality of sorting plates (5) in a stepwise manner Mixed dried anchovies and dried shrimps supplied to the input plate 4 are advanced in the (O) direction by vibration. The dried anchovies and dried shrimps that are moved and fall about the center point 90 in the longitudinal direction of the first sorting plate 5a and fall about the center point 90 of the first sorting plate 5a. Is also moved forward in the (O) direction by vibration, and falls to the center point 91 when viewed in the longitudinal direction of the second separation plate 5b, and again the center point of the third separation plate 5c ( 92) to fall to the chute (7) and eventually reach the chute (7) characterized in that it is possible to repeat the fall and forward movement toward the (O) direction to be discharged in the (O) direction Sorting equipment of dried shrimp included. The method according to claim 1, wherein when the mixed dried anchovies and dried shrimps fall and move forward in the (O) direction, the interval between the first separation plate 5a and the second separation plate 5b, or the second separation plate 5b. By setting the drop height, which is the interval between the 3rd and 5th sorting plates, to lower the gravitational acceleration, so that the number of sorting plates (5) can be arranged in a large number. The sorting device of dried shrimp included in dried anchovy, characterized by maximizing the effect. The method according to claim 1, wherein the mixed dried anchovy and dried shrimp are dropped by external air supplied from a wind generator such as an electric fan, which blows from the (O) direction when it falls and moves forward in the (O) direction. Dry anchovies characterized in that the length of the sorting plate (5) is shortened so that foreign matters such as dried shrimp and powder, which are moved backward in the (I) direction, can be surely discharged to the discharge part 6 without returning to the (O) direction again. Included in the sorting device of dried shrimp.