KR100397580B1 - A method of executing a building using an iron reinforcing rod - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a building reinforcement for the building and a building construction method using the same, conventionally required to install / dismantle the formwork to construct the interior / exterior walls of the building, and the construction work of the interior / exterior materials separately As it takes a lot of time, it caused a lot of manpower consumption, causing a lot of construction cost increase.

Accordingly, the present invention assembles the gap retaining hole 120 provided with the flow preventing hole 122 between the "c" -shaped bracket 110 is inserted and welded fixed to the outside of both reinforcing bars (101a) (101b), maintaining the gap Assembling the heat insulating material fixture 130 in the center of the sphere 120, and assembling the plate bracket 150, a plurality of fastening holes 152 in the lattice form on the outside of the bracket 110 to the reinforcement unit 100 After forming and continuously assembling the reinforcement unit 100 with a transverse reinforcement body 170 is attached to the clamp 171 at a predetermined interval, and the inner / outer material and the form plate 310 (320) to the plate bracket 150 If you install concrete and then cure it, you can achieve wall construction, insulation construction and interior / exterior materials at the same time.

Description

Reinforcement for building and construction method using the same {A method of executing a building using an iron reinforcing rod}

The present invention relates to a reinforcement for a building that is installed as a skeleton of a concrete building and a building construction method using the same, and more particularly, a plurality of reinforcement units assembled so that both rebars are maintained at a predetermined interval, easily assembled into a transverse rebar. By constructing reinforcement for building construction and making it easy to attach / remove interior / exterior materials and formwork plate by such reinforcement, building reinforcement for building that can reduce the air shortage and construction cost and use it It is to provide a building construction method.

In general, the concrete filled during building construction has a large compressive strength, but in itself it is a weak point to the tensile and shear loads, so as a supplement to the skeleton is installed a steel frame made of reinforcing bars, section steel, beams, etc. It plays an important role in protecting buildings from earthquakes or external vibrations.

In other words, the concrete building is constructed with steel frame by arranging reinforcing bars, section steel, beams, etc. first and laterally on the part where the outer wall and the inner wall are to be installed, and then installs the internal and external formwork on both sides of the installed steel frame. After pouring the finished concrete after curing, reinforce the slab reinforcement body and install the formwork on the upper side, and then cast the concrete to form the slab, and when the construction of the inner and outer walls and the slab is completed as described above The demolition work, insulation work and interior and exterior materials work were carried out in this order.

When the above-described conventional construction process is described in more detail, steel frames such as reinforcing bars, section steels, beams, and the like required for a predetermined site are vertically and horizontally bound to each other, and then wooden preforms are installed to the inside and the outside. Each can be supported either by supporting crutches on the outside or by using a spacer to maintain the formwork.

However, when using the shoring to maintain the installation of the formwork, the hassle and difficulty of dismantling work need to be nailed one by one, and when using the spacing area, the inside and outside formwork is mainly penetrated by the spacing area. The fastening work was cumbersome and took a long time, so it took a long time to install the formwork.

In addition, after the entrance wall and slab are completely cured with concrete, the interior and exterior formwork installed as above should be dismantled.In this case, the formwork and spacing area must be removed first, and then the formwork must be dismantled. Labor costs are considerable, and the subsidiary materials costs due to the formwork, shoring, spacing, etc. above account for a large part of the construction costs, and the rising cost of construction costs cannot be ignored.

In addition, in the related art, after the inner and outer walls and the slab construction work as described above, the insulation work is installed separately from the inner wall of the outer wall, and the inner and outer materials are stacked. Thus, the inner and outer walls and the slab are constructed. If the work and insulation construction and the internal and external construction work cannot be performed together, and the construction is performed separately, there is a problem in that the construction cost is increased due to the considerably long construction period and the high labor cost.

The present invention has been invented to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a reinforcement for building fast and easy building, and also to the interior / exterior materials and formwork in / out of such reinforcement Provide easy reinforcement for building and building construction method that can achieve air shortening and construction cost by achieving wall construction, insulation construction, and interior / exterior materials construction at the same time by installing concrete plate after curing It is.

1 is a perspective view illustrating an example in which a reinforcement body of the present invention is assembled;

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the bracket and the spacing and the plate bracket is assembled to the rebar of the reinforcement unit in the present invention

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a state of fitting the clamp of the transverse reinforcement to the reinforcement of the reinforcement unit in the present invention

Figure 4 is a side view showing a state in which the reinforcement of the present invention is assembled

5 is a plan view showing a state in which the reinforcement construction and insulation construction and the interior / exterior plate assembly of the present invention assembled

FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a state in which concrete is poured in FIG. 5; FIG.

Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

100: reinforcement unit 101a, 101b: rebar

110: bracket 120: spacing area

130: heat insulating material fixture 150: plate bracket

170: transverse steel 310,320: panel for interior / exterior materials and formwork

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Hereinafter, the technical configuration and operation capable of effectively achieving the object of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as preferred embodiments.

1 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of the reinforcement of the present invention as an example, as shown in the reinforcement of the present invention is a reinforcement by maintaining a pair of reinforcement (101a) (101b) at a predetermined interval to maintain the spacing In forming the sieve unit, a pin hole 111 is formed at the inner end of the "c" type bracket 110 which is inserted and welded to the outside of the reinforcing bars 101a and 101b as shown in FIG. Balls 112 and 113 are formed.

In addition, the gap retaining hole 120 of the reinforcing bar 101a and the reinforcing bar 101b is formed in both ends of the pin hole 121 corresponding to the pin hole 111 of the bracket 110. It is configured to be coupled to the inner side of the bracket 110 in a fitted state, and the wing piece 131 for supporting the heat insulator 200 on both sides is fastened to the fastening hole 123 at the center of the spacing holder 120. The pair of heat insulating material fixtures 130 are fastened to face each other.

In addition, a fastening hole 151 is formed at both ends of the outside of the bracket 110, and a fastening hole 151 is inserted into the plate bracket 150 having a plurality of plate fastening holes 152 drilled in a grid. After matching, fastening by means of fastening means 160, such as pins or screws, to form one reinforcement unit 100.

In addition, the reinforcement insertion grooves 172 are formed in the center and the clamps 171 in which the fixing pins 173 are fitted at the rear end at predetermined intervals in the state where each of the reinforcement units 100 assembled as described above are placed in parallel. It is configured to continuously assemble using the horizontally attached transverse reinforcing body 170, the reference numeral 132 in the figure is a hole for assembling the heat insulating material fixture 130, 310, 320 is a plate bracket 150 ) It is a plate for interior / exterior materials and formwork fastened to).

In the present invention formed as described above will be described in detail for each process the process of constructing a reinforcement for buildings using the reinforcement unit and the transverse reinforcement body.

1st process (rebar reinforced body construction process)

Reinforcement body in which both reinforcing bars 101a and 101b are maintained at a predetermined interval by using the bracket 110 to which the spacer bracket 150 is assembled to the outside and the gap holder 120 to which the heat insulating material fixture 130 is assembled. In the state in which the unit 100 is continuously placed in parallel, the insertion grooves 172 of the clamps 171 attached to the transverse rebars 170 are inserted into both rebars 101a and 101b as shown in FIG. When forced insertion of 173, as the clamp 171 does not fall out of the reinforcing bars 101a and 101b, the reinforcement unit 100 maintains the state assembled at regular intervals by both transverse rebars 170. .

In addition, both ends of the gap retaining hole 120 maintain the state in which the flow preventing hole 122 is in close contact with the inner surface of the bracket 110, so that both ends of the gap retaining hole 120 may not flow in the bracket 110. As a result, the fastening force is very good.

2nd process (insulation material construction process)

When the assembly and construction of the reinforcement unit 100 is completed, the space formed between the wing pieces 131 of both the heat insulating material fixtures 130 facing each other in the center of the spacing 120 of the reinforcement unit 100 is formed. Insert the heat insulator 200 by using. At this time, the wing pieces 131 are guided when the heat insulating material 200 is fitted and at the same time serves to firmly hold the heat insulating material 200, the construction of the heat insulating material 200 is easy.

3rd process (internal / exterior materials and form plate construction process)

After the construction of the heat insulator 200 of the second process is completed, a plurality of inner parts are formed by using the fastening holes 152 that are bored in a lattice shape on the front surface of the plate bracket 150 attached to both reinforcing bars 101a and 101b. / Exterior and formwork boards 310 and 320 are fastened as shown in FIG.

4th process (concrete casting and curing process)

When the three processes are completed, the concrete is poured between both the interior and exterior materials and formwork plates 310 and 320 by filling the concrete as shown in FIG. 6 between the interior and exterior materials and formwork plates 310 and 320. The reinforcement unit 100 and the transverse reinforcing body 170 which are in the state are buried in the filled concrete, and when the filled concrete is cured in this state, the interior and exterior materials and formwork plates 310 and 320 and the heat insulating material (200) Since the construction is performed at the same time, it is not necessary to remove the formwork or the insulation work after curing the concrete.

As described above, the present invention is very quick and easy to assemble the reinforcement of the reinforcement that is the main skeleton of the building, and to install the interior / exterior materials and formwork plate on the inside / outside of the reinforcement to cure by pouring concrete If it is done, wall construction, insulation construction and interior / exterior construction are achieved at the same time, thereby significantly reducing the construction date and reducing the cost of construction.

Claims (2)

In constructing the reinforcement body with a pair of reinforcing bars 101a and 101b, A "c" type bracket (110) having pin holes (111) formed at an inner end thereof and being fastened and welded to the outside of the reinforcing bars (101a) and (101b), and fastening holes (111) formed at outer and front ends thereof, respectively; In the state where the pin ball corresponding to the pin hole 111 of the bracket 110 is formed at both ends, the flow preventing holes 122 are fitted and coupled, and the interval maintaining hole 120 having a plurality of fastening holes 123 is provided at the center thereof. Wow; The hole 132 that is fitted in the center of the interval holding member 120 and is matched with the fastening hole 123 is provided, and both sides of the insulating member fixture is bent and projected by the wing piece 131 for supporting the heat insulating material 200. 130; Fastening holes 151 corresponding to the fastening holes 112 of the bracket 110 are formed at both ends of the bracket 110 so as to be coupled to each other, and a plurality of fastening holes 152 for interior / exterior materials and formwork plates are formed on the front surface. The dog is formed in the lattice-like bracket 150 for forming the reinforcement unit 100, The reinforcement unit 100 is a reinforcing bar insertion groove 172 is formed in the center and the clamp pin 171 to be fitted to the fixing pin 173 at the rear end is assembled with a transverse reinforcement body 170 is continuously attached at a predetermined interval Reinforcement body for building characterized in that Reinforcement unit in which both the reinforcing bars 101a and 101b are maintained at predetermined intervals by a bracket 110 in which a spacer holder 150 is assembled at the center and a plate bracket 150 is assembled to the outside. The first to assemble 100 in parallel and then insert the insertion grooves 172 of each clamp 171 attached to the transverse reinforcement body 170 to both reinforcing bars (101a) (101b) and to assemble with a fixing pin (173) Rebar reinforcement construction process of process; A heat insulating material construction process of a second step of inserting the heat insulating material 200 between the wing pieces 131 of the heat insulating material fixing member 130 assembled in the center of the spacing body 120 of the reinforcement unit 100; Third process of fastening a plurality of interior / exterior materials and formwork plates 310 and 320 using the lattice-type fastening holes 152 of the plate bracket 150 attached to both of the rebars 101a and 101b. and; A fourth step of curing after pouring concrete between the interior / exterior materials and the formwork sheet materials 310 and 320 assembled in the above process; Building construction method using reinforcement for buildings, characterized in that consisting of.