KR100390174B1 - Tile adhesion method and device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a tile construction method and apparatus thereof. In the related art, since tile construction is performed by floating mortar in a single sheet depending on the sense of a skilled worker, the work is cumbersome and inconvenient, and the work takes a long time, resulting in inaccuracy and inefficiency of the work.

Therefore, the present invention comprises a first step of standing the posts on each corner of the indoor or outdoor facing each other; A second step of rotatably installing the tile seating plate between the pillars; After fixing the tile seating plate in a horizontal state, a plurality of joint setting jigs are placed thereon at intervals of tile, and then the tile is placed on the joint setting jig with the rear side upwards and fixed to the tile seating plate with a clip. A third step of making; A fourth step of pouring the mortar between the wall and the tile located on the rear surface of the tile seating plate and rotating the tile seating plate to fix the tile seating plate again; After a predetermined time in the fourth process state, and the fifth step of separating the tile seating plate from the support,

In addition, a plurality of struts (1) is provided in the form of a vertical rod having a right angled cross section, and rod inserting holes (11) are formed on both upper and lower sides of the strut (1) to form a right angle with each other. It is configured so that the horizontal bar (2) can be inserted into and fixed, a vertical hole 12 is formed on the support (1) between the rod insertion hole 11, a plurality of tile seating plate along the vertical hole 12 (3) is provided, the upper and lower sides of the tile seating plate 3, the fixed shaft 41 is inserted into the fixing hole 41 and the rotation center hole 42 of the slider 4 inserted into the vertical hole 12 (31) and the rotation center shaft 32, the fixed shaft 31 and the rotation center shaft 32 is formed so as to protrude or retract outside the tile seating plate (3) by the operation unit (5) The tile mounting plate 3 can be detached from the support 1 so that even the unskilled worker can quickly and accurately install the tile regardless of uneven wall surface. It has the net effect of which can be luer, and thereby has an effect that can further enhance the robustness of the tiles and ease and efficiency of operation.

Description

Tile construction method and device

The present invention is a tile construction method that can be attached to the wall at the time of tile construction at a time, and to allow the unskilled worker to perform the tile construction work precisely and quickly regardless of the uneven wall surface and apparatus thereof It is about.

In general, tile construction has been entirely dependent on manual work, with skilled workers floating mortar with a trowel for each tile. However, this conventional tile construction method has a problem that first, a considerable skilled period is required because only a high-wage skilled worker can perform the work. Secondly, as described above, the worker has to float out the mortar with a trowel for each tile, so the work is cumbersome and inconvenient, and the work takes a long time, resulting in inefficiency of the work.

Third, the amount of mortar along the non-uniform surface of the wall must be attached to the tile by adjusting the amount depending on the operator's sense, there was a problem causing inaccuracy of the tile construction.

Fourth, since the construction of the tile is made in the state that the mortar is not 100% filled on the back of the tile, there is a problem that the strength of the tile in the space where the mortar is not filled is weak and easily broken by external impact.

Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve the conventional problems as described above, and its object is to enable the installation of a plurality of tiles at a time and to allow the inexperienced worker to perform the tile construction accurately and quickly.

In order to achieve the object of the present invention and the first step of standing the posts on each corner of the indoor or outdoor facing each other; A second step of rotatably installing the tile seating plate between the pillars; After fixing the tile seating plate in a horizontal state, a plurality of joint setting jigs are placed thereon at intervals of tile, and then the tile is placed on the joint setting jig with the rear side upwards and fixed to the tile seating plate with a clip. A third step of making; A fourth step of pouring the mortar between the wall and the tile located on the rear surface of the tile seating plate and rotating the tile seating plate to fix the tile seating plate again; After a predetermined time in the fourth process state, there is provided a tile construction method comprising a fifth step of separating the tile seating plate from the support.

In addition, a plurality of struts are provided in the form of a vertical rod having a right angled cross section, and rod insertion holes forming a right angle with each other at upper and lower sides of the struts are configured such that a horizontal rod can be inserted and fixed in the rod insertion holes. Vertical holes are formed on the posts between the insertion holes, and a plurality of tile seating plates are provided along the vertical holes, and the upper and lower sides of the tile seating plates are inserted into the fixed holes and the center of rotation of the sliders inserted into the vertical holes. Forming a fixed shaft and the central axis of rotation, the fixed shaft and the central axis of rotation is formed so that the projecting or retracted out of the tile seating plate by the operation unit, the tile mounting plate is configured to be detachable from the support An apparatus is provided.

And by installing a plurality of tightening screws on one side along the vertical hole of the support characterized in that configured to be fixed to the tightening force of the tightening screw of the slider inserted into the vertical hole.

In addition, the horizontal bar is separated into a first body and a second body, and the length can be adjusted by inserting the first body into the second body. A fixing screw is installed on the second body to tighten its force. It characterized in that it is configured to fix the length-adjusted first body.

In addition, the operation unit is formed on both sides of the upper and lower sides of the tile mounting plate formed in the groove grooves A and the groove groove B which is dug to a predetermined depth so that the fixed shaft and the rotation center axis of the tile seat plate can be inserted and slide, Forming the long hole A and the long hole B on one side of the snow groove A and the snow groove B is configured so that the handle A and the handle B integrally formed in the vertical direction to the fixed shaft and the rotation center axis of the tile seating plate can protrude through. It is done. And it is characterized by forming a graduation display on the tile seating plate.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing the overall configuration of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a coupled state of FIG.

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a seating state of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a plan view showing a state in which the present invention is installed indoors.

* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

1: holding

11: Rod insertion hole 12 A: Fixing screw

12: Vertical workmanship 13: Tightening screw

2: bar

21: The first body 22: The second body

23: set screw

3: tile seating

31: fixed shaft 32; rotary center shaft

33, 34: Handles A and B 35: Scale display section

36: tile support

4: slider

41: fixed hole 42: rotation center hole

5: control panel

51, 52: Axes B, 53, 54: Long A, B

6: joint member

61: plate 62: jaw

7: ring

Hereinafter, the tile construction method according to the present invention will be described.

The first step of the present invention is a step of standing the struts facing each other in the indoor or outdoor corners, between the struts are connected to each other by a horizontal bar.

In addition, the second step is a step of installing the tile mounting plate on which the plurality of tiles are seated so as to be rotatable up and down so that several tiles can be attached from the lower side to the upper side at a time.

The third step is a preliminary step in which a worker performs a substantial construction work using the tile seating plate. First, the tile seating plate is fixed in a horizontal state, and then a plurality of joint setting jigs are positioned thereon at a tile interval. The tile is placed on the joint setting jig with the rear side facing upwards and fixed to the tile seat with a clip.

The fourth step is a step of attaching a plurality of tiles, which are arranged around the joint setting jig, to the wall surface through the third process. The tile seating plate is rotated back to a vertical position to fix the tile seating plate. The mortar is poured between the tile and the wall to fill and remove the clips.

Then, after a predetermined time in the fourth process state, the fifth step of separating the tile seating plate from the support.

Next, a configuration of an apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 and 2 is an exploded perspective view and a perspective view of the combined state showing the overall configuration of the present invention. As shown in the present invention, a plurality of struts 1 are provided in the form of a vertical rod having a right angled cross section, and as a means for supporting the struts 1, both upper and lower sides of the struts 1. Rod insertion holes 11 are formed at right angles to each other, and the rods 2 are inserted into and fixed to the rod insertion holes 11 so that the supporters 1 can be mutually supported by the supporting force of the side bars 2. It is composed.

In addition, the side bar 2 is separated into a first body 21 and a second body 22 to adjust the length of the side bar 2 according to the gap between the struts (1), the second body ( 22) The first body 21 is inserted into the length so that the length adjustment can be made, and as a means for fixing the length-adjusted first body 21, the fixing screw on the second body (22) 23 is installed and configured to fix the first body 21 inserted into the second body 22 by the tightening force of the fixing screw 23.

And on the support (1) between the rod insertion hole 11, the vertical hole 12 is formed in succession along the longitudinal direction, the vertical hole 12 is provided with a plurality of tile seating plate (3). In addition, a slider 4 having a length equal to the width of the tile mounting plate 3 is inserted into the vertical hole 12, and the fixing hole 41 having a rectangular shape is disposed on the upper and lower sides of one side of the slider 4. ) And a circular center of rotation hole 42 is formed.

In addition, upper and lower sides of both sides of the tile seating plate 3 are formed with a rectangular fixed shaft 31 and a circular rotating center shaft 32 into which the fixing hole 41 and the rotating center hole 42 are inserted. The lower end of the rear surface is formed with a tile base jaw 36 in a transverse direction and configured to be rotatable about the rotation center axis 32.

In addition, as a means for fixing the slider (4) inserted into the vertical hole 12 of the support (1), a plurality of tightening screws 13 are installed along one side of the vertical hole (12) to the It is configured to fix the slider (4) by the tightening force of the tightening screw (13), as shown in Figure 3 the tightening screw (13) of the fixed shaft 31 and the support (1) of the tile seating plate (3) Hang the hook (7) between the will be able to fix the tile seating plate (3) in a horizontal state.

In addition, the operation unit 5 is provided to detach the tile mounting plate 3 from the slider 4, the operation unit 5 is formed in the grooves on both sides of the tile mounting plate 3 in a predetermined depth at a predetermined depth A (51) and the shaft groove B (52) is formed so that the fixed shaft 31 and the rotation center shaft 32 can be inserted and slide. In addition, the handle A 33 and the handle B 34 are vertically installed integrally on the fixed shaft 31 and the rotation center shaft 32, and on one side of the storage groove A 51 and the storage groove B 52. The long hole A 53 and the long hole B 54 are formed to secure the moving range of the handle A 33 and the handle B 34.

Here, reference numeral 6 is a joint member, 7 is a ring, 12A is a fixing screw for fixing the horizontal rod 2 inserted into the rod insertion hole 11 with a tightening force, and 35 is a scale display unit.

The following describes the use state and operation of the present invention configured as described above.

First, in the present invention, as shown in Fig. 4, the posts 1 are positioned at each corner of indoor or outdoor, and these posts 1 are supported by the horizontal bars 2, respectively. In this state, as shown in FIG. 3, the present invention rotates the tile seating plate 3 about the rotation center axis 32 to be placed in a horizontal state, and then tightens the screw 13 and the tile of the support 1. The hook 7 is fixed between the fixing shafts 31 of the seating plate 3.

Then, the joint member 6 is positioned on the tile seating plate 3 at a tile interval, and then the tile is seated therebetween, and the joint member 6 is the central jaw of the plate 61. (62) is formed to place the tiles on both sides of the joint jaw (62) as the center, wherein the scale display unit 35 is formed on the tile seating plate (3) to be able to accurately match the interval. .

When the tile position is determined in this way, in order to prevent the detachment of the tile when the tile mounting plate 3 is rotated again, the wire or band having elasticity is bound to the tile. Loosen the hook 7 fixed to the fixed shaft 31 of the plate (3) by rotating the tile seating plate (3) by raising the center around the rotation center axis (32).

Then, hold the handle A 33 formed integrally with the fixed shaft 31 and insert the fixed shaft 31 into the groove A 51 of the tile seat 3, and then fix the slider 4. It is fixed by inserting the fixed shaft 31 of the slider 4 in accordance with the ball 41 again, and after pouring the mortar from the upper side between the tile and the wall surface located on the back of the tile seating plate 3, the binding After the band is removed, the tile is attached to the wall after a period of time.

In this manner, the tile proceeds from the lower side of the wall to the upper side, and after the tile is hardened and attached to the wall, the fixing shaft 31 and the rotation center shaft 32 of the tile seating plate 3 are handled A ( 33) and the handle B 34 is introduced into the snow accumulation groove A 51 and the snow accumulation groove B 52 of the tile seating plate 3 to release the jam, and the tile seating plate 3 in this state. You can pull it apart.

As described above, the present invention enables the construction of multiple tiles at a time by using a mechanical device, so that the mortar can be filled over the entire length of the tile regardless of the uneven wall surface, so that even an unskilled worker can correct the tiles. Not only the construction work is possible, but the work can be done easily and quickly.

In addition to this, not only can the work be more efficient, but the mortar is filled with no space over the entire back side of the tile, thereby increasing the rigidity of the tile construction.

Claims (6)

A first step of erecting the struts at each corner of indoor or outdoor to face each other; A second step of rotatably installing the tile seating plate between the pillars; After fixing the tile seating plate in a horizontal state, a plurality of joint setting jigs are placed thereon at intervals of tile, and then the tile is placed on the joint setting jig with the rear side upwards and fixed to the tile seating plate with a clip. A third step of making; A fourth step of pouring the mortar between the wall and the tile located on the rear surface of the tile seating plate and rotating the tile seating plate to fix the tile seating plate again; And a fifth step of separating the tile seating plate from the post after a predetermined time in the fourth step. A plurality of struts 1 are provided in the form of a vertical rod having a right angle cross section, and rod inserting holes 11 are formed on both sides of the upper and lower sides of the strut 1 to form a right angle. The horizontal bar 2 is configured to be inserted and fixed, a vertical hole 12 is formed on the support (1) between the rod insertion hole 11, a plurality of tile seating plate along the vertical hole 12 ( 3) is provided, the upper and lower sides of the tile mounting plate 3, the fixed shaft 41 is inserted into the fixing hole 41 and the rotation center hole 42 of the slider 4 is inserted into the vertical hole 12 ( 31) and the rotation center shaft 32, the fixed shaft 31 and the rotation center shaft 32 is formed to be protruded or drawn out of the tile seating plate (3) by the operation unit (5) Tile mounting device, characterized in that the tile mounting plate (3) configured to be detachable from the support (1). According to claim 2, A plurality of tightening screws 13 are provided at one side along the vertical hole 12 of the support (1) to insert the slider 4 inserted into the vertical hole 12 to the tightening screw ( Tile construction device, characterized in that configured to be fixed by the tightening force of 13). 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the horizontal bar 2 is separated into a first body 21 and a second body 22, and the first body 21 is inserted into the second body 22. It is possible to adjust the length, and the second body 22 is installed in the fixing screw 23 is installed in the tile construction device, characterized in that configured to fix the length adjusted first body 21 by its tightening force. The tile mounting plate (5) according to claim 2, wherein the operation part (5) forms a snow removal groove (A 51) and a snow removal groove (B 52) formed at predetermined depths on both upper and lower sides of the tile seating plate (3). 3) the fixed shaft 31 and the center of rotation shaft 32 is configured to be inserted and slide, and the one side of the accumulation groove A (51) and the accumulation groove B (52) long hole A (53) and long hole B (54) is formed so that the handle A (33) and the handle B (34) integrally formed in the vertical direction to the fixed shaft 31 and the rotation center axis 32 of the tile seating plate (3) can protrude through Tile construction apparatus characterized in that the configuration. The tile construction apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a scale display unit (35) is formed on the tile mounting plate (3).