KR100384055B1 - Floating Automatic Pneumatic Pump - Google Patents
Floating Automatic Pneumatic Pump Download PDFInfo
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- KR100384055B1 KR100384055B1 KR10-2000-0033099A KR20000033099A KR100384055B1 KR 100384055 B1 KR100384055 B1 KR 100384055B1 KR 20000033099 A KR20000033099 A KR 20000033099A KR 100384055 B1 KR100384055 B1 KR 100384055B1
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- air
- tank
- pneumatic
- water
- pump
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
- F04F1/00—Pumps using positively or negatively pressurised fluid medium acting directly on the liquid to be pumped
- F04F1/06—Pumps using positively or negatively pressurised fluid medium acting directly on the liquid to be pumped the fluid medium acting on the surface of the liquid to be pumped
- F04F1/08—Pumps using positively or negatively pressurised fluid medium acting directly on the liquid to be pumped the fluid medium acting on the surface of the liquid to be pumped specially adapted for raising liquids from great depths, e.g. in wells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 공기의 압력으로 물(분수, 고층식음수, 생활용수 등) 및 액상, 점액상 상태의 화학물질, 슬러지, 유류 등을 펌핑대상 물질상에서 부상상태로 펌핑대상물을 공압탱크까지 1차 유도하는 별도펌프를 사용치 않고 적은 에너지의 공압에 의해 펌핑 또는 이송하는 능률과 효율성을 재고한 장치에 관한 발명임.The present invention is the primary induction of the pumping object to the pneumatic tank in the state of water (water, fountain, high-grade drinking water, domestic water, etc.) and liquid, mucous state of the chemicals, sludge, oil, etc., floating on the material to be pumped by the air pressure The invention relates to a device that reconsiders the efficiency and efficiency of pumping or transferring by using low energy pneumatic pressure without using a separate pump.
Description
물이나 액상 및 점액상의 물질 이송이나 펌핑에는 일반적인 펌프를 이용 모터의 구동력에 임펠러의 회전력으로 이송하고 있는데, 고양정 고압펌핑시는 특수펌프 등을 사용하여야 하기 때문에 높은 마력의 동력을 필요로 하고있어 구동 시에는 많은 에너지가 소비되기 마련이라 비경제적이고,Water or liquid and mucous substances are transported or pumped using a general pump to drive the motor's driving force with the rotational force of the impeller.A high-pump high pressure pump requires the use of a special pump, which requires high horsepower power. The city consumes a lot of energy, which is uneconomical.
현존하는 일반적인 공압펌프 역시 1차펌프로 펌핑 대상물질을 공압펌프까지 유도하여 2차의공압펌프 작동에 목적달성을 이루기 때문에 이중에너지 소비가 덜게 마련인 반면,Existing general pneumatic pump also leads to the purpose of the operation of the secondary pneumatic pump by inducing the material to be pumped to the pneumatic pump as the primary pump, while reducing the dual energy consumption,
본 발명의 장치는 펌프가 아닌 두 원형의 에어탱크 및 그 부속기기들에 의해 펌핑대상물질을 에어탱크까지 유도하는 1차 유도펌프를 사용치 않고,물, 오폐수, 액상 점액상의 화학물질, 슬러지, 유류 등의 펌핑대상 물질상에 부상상태에서 자동적으로 에어탱크(에어실)내로 유입되는 펌핑대상물질을 적은 에너지의 공압에 의해 이송 또는 펌핑하고, 재질 또한 비산화성, 내약품성 등의 재질로 능률과 효율성을 재고한 장치의 기술임.The device of the present invention does not use a primary induction pump that guides the pumped material to the air tank by means of two circular air tanks and their accessories, rather than water, waste water, liquid mucus chemicals, sludge, The pumping target material which flows into the air tank (air chamber) automatically in the state of floating on the pumping target material such as oil is transferred or pumped by pneumatic with low energy, and the material is also made of materials such as non-oxidizing and chemical resistance. It is the technology of the device which rethink efficiency.
펌프가 아니면서 펌프의 역할을 하고 특수펌프의 기능까지 수행케하는 액상 점액상의 물질들을 고양정, 고압력, 원거리까지 이송하는 저 에너지 장치로서,펌핑대상물질상의 기기자체가 직접 부상한 상태에서 공압탱크(에어실)내로 자동으로 유입되는 물질을 적은 에너지의 에어로 인해 2대의 공압탱크 및 그 부속기기들의 작동으로 한대가 탱크 내에 덜어온 대상물을 토출시키는동안 다른 한대는 대상물이 탱크(에어실)내로 자동으로 덜어오는 작동을 교대로 반복 연속적으로 작동하므로 서 지속적인 이송은 물론 특수펌프의 역할까지 손쉽게 이루어내기 위한 기술이고, 소비에너지 또한 획기적인 절약형으로서 효율과 능률을 재고한 기술의 장치임.It is a low-energy device that transfers liquid mucus substances that act as a pump and perform the functions of a special pump to a high head, high pressure, and long distance.It is a pneumatic tank ( The air flows automatically into the tank (air chamber) while the other air is discharged into the tank (one) by discharging the material that is automatically introduced into the tank by the operation of two pneumatic tanks and their accessories. It is a technology that makes it easy to carry out the continuous transfer as well as the role of a special pump by repeatedly operating the repetitive operation alternately, and the energy consumption is also a device of technology that rethinks efficiency and efficiency as a revolutionary saving type.
도 1은 본 발명의 원리 및 측 단면도1 is a principle and side cross-sectional view of the present invention
〈도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명〉<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>
1. 이물질 방지망 2. 입수구 개폐밸브 3. 배수구 개폐밸브1. Foreign material prevention net 2. Water inlet valve 3. Water outlet valve
4. 하한 수위선 5. 상한 수위선 6. 에어실(공압탱크)4. Low limit water level 5. High limit water level 6. Air chamber (pneumatic tank)
7. 하한 센스 8. 탱크 상하조립공 9. 상한 센스7. Lower limit sense 8. Tank top and bottom assembly 9. Upper limit sense
10. 에어 배출밸브 11. 에어 흡입밸브 12. 에어 콤프레스10. Air outlet valve 11. Air intake valve 12. Air compressor
13. 자동제어기 14. 부상용 상자 15. 부구(부력용)13. Automatic controller 14. Injury box 15. Buoy (buoyancy)
16. 수위(펌핑대상물질) 17. 배출호스 18. 저장용기(물탱크)16. Water Level (Pumped Material) 17. Discharge Hose 18. Storage Container (Water Tank)
본 발명의 기기를 펌핑대상물질(16)상에 부상시키기 위해 부구(15)를 부상상자(14)상층주위에 부착하고, 공압탱크(1T, 2T)내로 대상물질이 자동 유입되기 위한 부상상자(14) 안에 2기의 상하조립식 원형공압탱크(1T, 2T)를 제공하고 그 하부탱크 밑부분에 유입물질이 자동으로 유입될 파이프가 연결되어 부상상자(14) 밑면의 임의 위치에 부착하여 유입물질(16)이 상자 내로 분산되질 않고 공압탱크(1T, 2T)내로만 통과하게끔 밀착 접합시키게 되고, 그 파이프상층부에 공압탱크(1T, 2T)내로 유입된 대상물질(16)이 역류하여 배출되지 못하도록 입수구 개폐밸브(2, 2')를 각각 부착하고,In order to float the device of the present invention on the material to be pumped 16, a float 15 is attached around the upper layer of the wound box 14, and a wound box for automatically introducing the target material into the pneumatic tanks 1T and 2T ( 14) Provide two vertically assembled circular pneumatic tanks (1T, 2T) in the bottom of the lower tank connected to the pipe to the inflow of the incoming material automatically, attached to any position on the bottom of the injury box (14) (16) is tightly bonded to pass only into the pneumatic tank (1T, 2T) without being dispersed into the box, so that the object material 16 introduced into the pneumatic tank (1T, 2T) in the upper part of the pipe to prevent the flow back Inlet opening and closing valves (2, 2 ') are attached,
그 개폐밸브 옆에 배출구를 형성하여 그 배출구 일측에 또 다른 배수구 개폐밸브(3, 3')를 각각 형성 두 개폐밸브 배출부가 서로 결합 한 라인의 배출호스(17)로 연결 저장용기(18)로 유도케 하며,A discharge port is formed next to the on / off valve, and another drain on / off valve (3, 3 ') is formed on one side of the outlet, respectively. The two on / off valve outlets are connected to a discharge hose (17) in a line coupled to the storage container (18). Induce,
탱크상부 윗부분에 대상물질(16)이 공압탱크(1T, 2T)내로 자동으로 유입되게끔 탱크내부의 에어를 제거키 위한 에어배출밸브(10, 10')를 설치함과 동시에 압력공기를 충진시켜줄 에어흡입밸브(11, 11')를 설치 에어콤프레샤(12)와 각각 결합하고,탱크내의 상층일부분에 상한센스(9, 9')를 설치 에어실(6, 6')내로 대상물질(16)이 충분히 유입됨을 감지시키고 반대로 탱크내 하층일부분엔 하한센스(7, 7')를 설치 탱크내의 대상물질(16)이 배출되었음을 감지시키는 센스로 구성하게 되는데,그 작용을 열거하면,부상상자(14) 안에 탱크 상하조립공(8, 8')에 의해 상하조립용 공압탱크(1T, 2T) 2기를 제공하고, 각각의 그 공압탱크(1T, 2T) 위에 에어콤프레샤(12) 및 자동제어기(13)를 적재 또는 별도설치 호스 및 파이프로 연결하여 두 공압탱크(1T, 2T)중 한쪽 공압탱크(1T)의 에어배출밸브(10)를 열은 상태에서 펌핑대상물질(16) 위에 부구(15)에 의한 부력으로 부상시키면 이물질 방지망(1)의규격에 따라 이물질 및 고형물들을 걸러면서 입수구개폐밸브(2)를 열고(밀고) 펌핑대상물이 자동으로 에어실(6)내 상한선(5)까지 상승하게되면 상한센스(9)가 감지 자동제어기에 의해 콤프레샤(12)가 가동되어 2개의 흡입밸브(11, 11')중 1T의 공압탱크의 흡입밸브(11)는 열고 에어주입에 따른 공기압력에 의해 입수구개폐밸브(2)는 닫히면서 배수구개폐밸브(3)를 열면(밀면) 2T의 배수구개페밸브(3')가 닫히면서 배출호스(17)를 통해 대상물(16)이 저장용기(18)로 이송되며,동시에 2T의 에어배출밸브(10')가 열리고 에어흡입밸브(11')는 닫히면서 입수구배출밸브(2')를 열고(밀고) 대상물(16)이 에어실(6')내로 진입하게되는데,반대로 1T의 대상물(16)이 하한선(4)까지 도달하게되면 하한센스(7)가 감지자동제어기(13)에 의해 에어흡입밸브(11)를 닫고 에어배출밸브(10)를 열면서 다시 대상물(16)이 공압탱크(1T)의 에어실(6)로 진입하게되는 작용을 자동제어기(13)에 의해 두 공압탱크(1T, 2T) 및 부속기기들이 서로 번갈아 반복 작동하므로 서 계속적인 이송이 이루어지는 에어를 이용한 대용펌프 장치임.The air discharge valve (10, 10 ') is installed to remove the air in the tank so that the target material (16) is automatically introduced into the pneumatic tank (1T, 2T) in the upper part of the tank. The air intake valves 11 and 11 'are respectively coupled to the installation air compressor 12, and the upper and lower senses 9 and 9' are installed in the upper part of the tank, and the target material 16 into the air chambers 6 and 6 '. On the other hand, the lower limit sense (7, 7 ') of the lower layer in the tank is configured to sense that the target material 16 in the installation tank has been discharged. 2) Pneumatic tanks (1T, 2T) for up and down assembly are provided by tank up and down assembly holes (8, 8 '), and the air compressor (12) and the automatic controller (13) are placed on their respective pneumatic tanks (1T, 2T). Of the two pneumatic tanks (1T, 2T) by connecting the In the state in which the valve 10 is opened and floated by buoyancy by the buoy 15 on the pumping material 16, the inlet opening and closing valve 2 is opened while filtering foreign matter and solids according to the specification of the foreign matter prevention net 1 ( Pushing) When the pumping object is automatically raised to the upper limit 5 in the air chamber 6, the upper limit sense 9 is activated by the sensing automatic controller, and the compressor 12 is operated to remove the two suction valves 11 and 11 '. When the inlet valve 11 of the 1T pneumatic tank is opened and the inlet / opening valve 2 is closed by the air pressure caused by the air injection, the drain opening / closing valve 3 is opened (pushing) and the 2T drain opening / opening valve 3 'is opened. The object 16 is transferred to the storage container 18 through the discharge hose 17 while being closed, and at the same time, the air discharge valve 10 'of 2T is opened and the air suction valve 11' is closed while the inlet discharge valve 2 is closed. Open (push) and the object 16 enters the air chamber 6 ', whereas the object 16 of 1T reaches the lower limit 4. When reaching, the lower limit sense 7 closes the air intake valve 11 by the detection automatic controller 13, opens the air discharge valve 10, and the object 16 again returns the air chamber 6 of the pneumatic tank 1T. 2) The pneumatic tank (1T, 2T) and the accessories are alternately operated by the automatic controller 13 alternately with each other, and it is a substitute pump device using air that is continuously transported.
1. 펌핑물질상에 직접 부상상태의 가동으로 별도펌프 불필요 등의 저 에너지화1.Energy saving such as no need for separate pump by directly floating on pumping material
2. 대상물질상에서 부상식으로 별도 설치장소 불필요 및 호스 또는 파이프만의 연결로 소음공해 배제2. There is no need for separate installation place due to floating type on the target material and noise pollution by connecting only hose or pipe.
3. 향후 전개될 폐쇄식 가두리양식 등에 입수펌프대용으로 효율과 저 에너지화는 물론 누전등으로 위험한 전력선 및 모터(펌프)등을 배제한 에어호스(파이프)만의 이용으로 안정적 생물사육(콤프레샤를 육상에 설치하고 에어만 호스등에 의해 본기기와 연결 이용)3. Stable biological breeding (compressors) on land by using only air hoses (pipes) that eliminated dangerous power lines and motors (pumps), as well as efficiency and low energy, as a substitute for water pumps, etc. Install and use air only to connect to the unit by hose, etc.)
4. 압력탱크 완전원형으로 제품단가 최소화 및 고압적용5. 비산화성, 내약품성재질 제작으로 반영구적 사용4. Completed pressure tank completely minimizes product cost and applies high pressure 5. Semi-permanent use due to the manufacture of non-oxidizing and chemical resistant materials
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KR10-2000-0033099A KR100384055B1 (en) | 2000-06-13 | 2000-06-13 | Floating Automatic Pneumatic Pump |
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KR10-2000-0033099A KR100384055B1 (en) | 2000-06-13 | 2000-06-13 | Floating Automatic Pneumatic Pump |
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KR2019990017905U Division KR200169818Y1 (en) | 1999-08-23 | 1999-08-23 | Pneumatic pump |
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KR101130249B1 (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2012-03-26 | 남궁창호 | Sprinkler |
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KR101130249B1 (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2012-03-26 | 남궁창호 | Sprinkler |
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