KR100377386B1 - Method and apparatus of continuously sewage and waste water treatment using multi - flow singleness basin - Google Patents

Method and apparatus of continuously sewage and waste water treatment using multi - flow singleness basin Download PDF

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KR100377386B1
KR100377386B1 KR10-2000-0033147A KR20000033147A KR100377386B1 KR 100377386 B1 KR100377386 B1 KR 100377386B1 KR 20000033147 A KR20000033147 A KR 20000033147A KR 100377386 B1 KR100377386 B1 KR 100377386B1
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tank
aeration
denitrification
flow
wastewater
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KR20010113065A (en
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이재민
소병조
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(주) 상원이엔씨
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/302Nitrification and denitrification treatment
    • C02F3/305Nitrification and denitrification treatment characterised by the denitrification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/308Biological phosphorus removal

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Activated Sludge Processes (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 폭기조, 탈질 및 탈인조는 물론 침전조를 겹유로 단일조상에 원형 유로 구분형태로 설치하여 연속 흐름식으로 하.폐수를 효과적으로 손쉽고, 용이하게 처리할 수 있는 겹유로 단일조의 연속 흐름식 하·폐수 처리방법 및 장치에 관한 것으로 그 기술적인 구성은, 동심원상의 원형 겹유로 단일조의 내부에 설치되어 유입맨홀과 유입 배관을 통해 연통되어 하.폐수가 유입토록 마련되는 탈질.탈인조의 분리벽 일정위치에 하.폐수가 폭기조로 유입토록 유입량을 조절하는 유량 가이드 플레이트1을 개재하여 폭기조 유입구가 설치되고, 폭기조의 하.폐수가 탈질.탈인조로 일정량 유입되도록 유량 가이드 플레이트2를 개재하여 탈질.탈인조 유입구가 설치되며 폭기조 내부에는 다수의 산기관이 등간격으로 배설되어 유입수의 폭기 작용을 수행토록 설치되는 폭기조 일측에는 이송배관의 일단이 설치되어 겹유로 단일조 중앙의 정류판을 개재하여 폭기완료된 유입수를 침전 및 방류수조를 통해 방류토록 침전조가 설치되는 것을 요지로 한다.The present invention installs aeration tank, denitrification and dephosphorization tank as well as sedimentation tank in a single flow channel in the form of a circular flow path in a single flow tank, so that the continuous flow type. The waste oil can be easily and easily treated. The method and apparatus for wastewater treatment, the technical configuration of which is installed inside a single tank with a concentric circular overlapping flow, is connected through an inflow manhole and an inflow pipe to separate wastewater and denitrification tanks in which wastewater is provided. The aeration tank inlet is installed through the flow guide plate 1 which regulates the inflow of the waste water into the aeration tank at a predetermined position, and the denitrification is carried out through the flow guide plate 2 so that the waste water of the aeration tank flows into the denitrification and dephosphorization tank. A dehydration tank inlet is installed, and a number of diffusers are arranged at equal intervals inside the aeration tank to perform the aeration of inflow water. One side of the aeration tank is installed, one end of the transfer pipe is installed, the sedimentation tank is installed so that the aeration of the aeration completed through the rectifying plate in the middle of the single tank and the discharge tank is discharged through the discharge tank.

Description

겹유로 단일조에 의한 연속 흐름식 하·폐수 처리방법 및 장치{METHOD AND APPARATUS OF CONTINUOUSLY SEWAGE AND WASTE WATER TREATMENT USING MULTI - FLOW SINGLENESS BASIN}FIELD OF APPARATUS OF CONTINUOUSLY SEWAGE AND WASTE WATER TREATMENT USING MULTI-FLOW SINGLENESS BASIN}

본 발명은 폭기조, 탈질 및 탈인조는 물론 침전조를 겹유로 단일조상에 원형 유로 구분형태로 설치하여 연속 흐름식으로 하.폐수를 효과적으로 손쉽고, 용이하게 처리할 수 있는 겹유로 단일조에 의한 연속 흐름식 하·폐수 처리방법 및 장치에 관한 것으로 이는 특히, 동심원상의 원형 겹유로 단일조의 내부에 설치되는 탈질.탈인조가 유입맨홀과 유입 배관을 통해 연통되어 하.폐수가 유입토록 되며, 상기 탈질 탈인조에 설치되는 교반기를 통해 하.폐수의 직렬흐름을 유도하여 탈질 및 탈인반응을 수행하며, 상기 탈질.탈인조와 폭기조를 구획하는 분리벽 일정위치에 하.폐수가 폭기조로 유입토록 유입량을 조절하는 유량 가이드 플레이트를 개재하여 폭기조 유입구가 설치되고, 폭기조의 하.폐수가 탈질.탈인조로 일정량 유입되도록 유량 가이드 플레이트2를 개재하여 탈질.탈인조 유입구가 설치되며 상기 폭기조 내측에는 다수의 산기관이 등간격으로 배설되어 유입수의 폭기 작용을 수행하며, 상기 폭기조의 일측에는 이송배관의 일단이 설치되어 겹유로 단일조 중앙의 정류판을개재하여 폭기완료된 유입수를 침전 및 방류수조를 통해 방류토록 함으로 인하여, 원형 반응조의 내부에 동심원상의 분리벽을 개재하여 탈질.탈인조 및 폭기, 침전조를 배설하여, 하.폐수의 직렬 흐름을 유도함으로써, 좁은 공간내에서 하.폐수의 고도처리 작업을 효과적으로 손쉽고, 용이하게 수행할 수 있도록 함은 물론, 안정된 처리수질을 확보할 수 있도록한 겹유로 단일조에 의한 연속 흐름식 하·폐수 처리방법 및 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention provides aeration tank, denitrification and dephosphorization tank as well as the sedimentation tank in a single flow channel in the form of a circular flow path in the form of a separate flow path to form a continuous flow. The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for treating sewage and wastewater, and in particular, a denitrification / dephosphorization tank installed inside a single tank with concentric circular overlapping oil is communicated through an inflow manhole and an inflow pipe so that sewage and wastewater flows in. Denitrification and dephosphorization reaction are performed by inducing a series flow of sewage and wastewater through an agitator installed in the agitator, and controlling the inflow of wastewater into aeration tank at a predetermined position separating the denitrification and dephosphorization tank and the aeration tank. The aeration tank inlet is installed through the flow guide plate, and the flow guide plate is provided so that the lower and waste water of the aeration tank flows into the denitrification and dephosphorization tank. Denitrification and dephosphorization tank inlets are installed through the trap 2 and a plurality of diffusers are disposed at equal intervals inside the aeration tank to perform aeration of the inflow water, and one end of the aeration tank is installed on one side of the aeration tank to provide a single flow path. Sedimentation and discharge of the aeration completed through the rectifying plate in the center of the tank, and discharged through the discharge tank, the denitrification, dephosphorization tank, aeration, and sedimentation tank are disposed through concentric circular walls inside the circular reactor. By inducing series flow of sewage, it is possible to carry out the advanced treatment of sewage and wastewater in a narrow space effectively and easily, as well as to maintain the stable water quality. It relates to a wastewater treatment method and apparatus.

일반적으로 알려져 있는 하·폐수의 처리방법에 있어서는, 활성오니법을 비롯한 장기폭기법, 접촉산화법 및 살수여상법 등 여러가지 방법이 호기성 미생물균을 증식 배양시켜, 상기 미생물이 유기질을 분해시키는 처리방법으로써, 이들의 처리방법은 하·폐수중에 유입되는 부유물을 1차 침전조에서 제거하고, 일정한 용존산소를 유지시켜 호기성 미생물을 배양 증식시키기 위한 폭기조를 비롯하여 2차 침전조 등을 필요로 함으로써, 상기 오·폐수 처리를 위한 구조물이 대형화되고, 처리 구조가 복잡하게 되는 단점이 있다.In general, known methods for treating sewage and wastewater include various methods such as long-term aeration, catalytic oxidation, and water spraying, including activated sludge, as a method of proliferating and culturing aerobic microorganisms and degrading organic matters. These treatment methods are required to remove the suspended solids flowing into the sewage and wastewater in the primary sedimentation tank, and to require a secondary sedimentation tank, including an aeration tank for cultivating and propagating aerobic microorganisms by maintaining a constant dissolved oxygen. There is a disadvantage that the structure for the treatment is enlarged and the treatment structure is complicated.

특히, 하.폐수 처리는 대략 물리, 화학적인 고액분리를 위한 화학응집, 침전방식, 활성슬러지 공법을 이용한 정화방식 및 전기 화학처리방식에 의해 수행토록 되며, 이때 상기 활성 슬러지 공법을 이용한 하.폐수의 처리에 있어서는, 1차 침전조 및 호기성 미생물의 배양 증식을 위한 폭기조와, 폭기 과정을 거친 유입수의 슬러지 침전 분리를 위하여 2차 침전을 위한 침전조등을 필요로 하며, 이와같은 과정을 수행하기 위하여 대형 반응조를 필요로해야하는 단점이 있음은 물론, 유입수내의 영양염류의 제거효율이 낮아 부영양화를 유발하는 등 많은 문제점이 있는 것이다.In particular, the sewage and wastewater treatment is to be carried out by chemical agglomeration, sedimentation method, purification method using an activated sludge method, and electrochemical treatment method for physical and chemical solid-liquid separation, wherein the wastewater using the activated sludge method is used. In the treatment of, an aeration tank for culturing and propagating the first settling tank and aerobic microorganisms, and a sedimentation tank for secondary sedimentation to separate the sludge sedimentation of the influent water after the aeration process are required. Of course, there is a drawback of requiring a reactor, and there are many problems such as low nutrient removal efficiency in influent, causing eutrophication.

본 발명은 상기한 바와같은 종래의 여러 문제점들을 개선하기 위하여 발명된 것으로서 그 목적은, 폭기조, 탈질 및 탈인조는 물론 침전조를 겹유로 단일조상에 원형 유로 구분형태로 설치하여 연속 흐름식으로 하.폐수를 효과적으로 손쉽고, 용이하게 처리할 수 있도록 함은 물론, 원형 반응조의 좁은 공간내에서도 교반기등에 의해 하.폐수를 연속 흐름식으로 고도처리 작업을 효과적으로 수행할 수 있도록 하며, 안정된 처리수질을 확보할 수 있는 겹유로 단일조에 의한 연속 흐름식 하·폐수 처리방법 및 장치를 제공하는데 있다.The present invention has been invented in order to improve the various problems of the prior art as described above, the purpose of the aeration tank, denitrification and dephosphorization tank as well as the sedimentation tank is installed in a single flow path in the form of a separate flow path to the continuous flow type. Efficient and easy treatment of wastewater, as well as efficient operation of advanced wastewater treatment in a narrow space of a circular reactor by agitators, ensures stable treatment water quality. It is to provide a continuous flow type sewage and wastewater treatment method and apparatus by a single channel.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 겹유로 단일조의 연속 흐름식 하·폐수 처리장치의 평면 구성도.1 is a plan configuration diagram of a single channel continuous flow type sewage and wastewater treatment apparatus according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명인 겹유로 단일조의 연속 흐름식 하·폐수 처리장치의 정단면 구성도.Figure 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present inventors flow channel single stream continuous flow sewage and wastewater treatment apparatus.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10...겹유로 단일조 20...탈질.탈인조10 ... single oil tank 20 ... denitrification, dephosphorization tank

30...유입맨홀 40...하.폐수 유입 배관30 Inlet manhole 40 Waste water inlet piping

50...교반기 지지대 60...교반기50 agitator support 60 agitator

70...원형 분리벽 80...유량 가이드 플레이트170 ... Round divider 80 ... Flow guide plate1

90...폭기조 유입구 100...유량 가이드 플레이트290 ... Aeration tank inlet 100 ... Flow guide plate 2

110...탈질.탈인조 유입구 120...폭기조110 Denitrification and dephosphorization inlet 120 Aeration tank

130...산기관 140...이송배관130 ... Industry 140

150...침전조 160...정류판150 ... Sedimentation tank 160 ... Rectifying plate

170...웨어 180...처리수 이송배관170 ... ware 180 ... treated water transfer piping

190...방류수조 200...슬러지 반송배관190 Discharge tank 200 Sludge return piping

210...잉여슬러지 배출배관210.Exhaust sludge discharge piping

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 기술적인 구성으로서 본 발명은, 동심원상의 원형 겹유로 단일조의 내부에 설치되어 유입맨홀과 유입 배관을 통해 연통되어 하.폐수가 유입토록 마련되는 탈질.탈인조,As a technical configuration for achieving the above object, the present invention is a denitrification, dephosphorization tank, which is installed in the conduit-like circular overlap flow path through the inlet manhole and the inlet pipe to be provided for the inflow of waste water.

상기 탈질.탈인조를 구획하는 분리벽 일정위치에 하.폐수가 폭기조로 유입토록 유입량을 조절하는 유량 가이드 플레이트1을 개재하여 폭기조 유입구가 설치되고, 폭기조의 하.폐수가 탈질.탈인조로 일정량 유입되도록 유량 가이드 플레이트를 개재하여 탈질.탈인조 유입구가 설치되며 폭기조 내부에는 다수의 산기관이 등간격으로 배설되어 유입수의 폭기 작용을 수행토록 설치되는 폭기조,The aeration tank inlet is installed through a flow guide plate 1 for controlling the inflow of the waste water into the aeration tank at a predetermined position in the partition wall partitioning the denitrification and dephosphorization tank, and the waste water of the aeration tank is denitrated and dephosphorized. Denitrification tank inlet is installed through the flow guide plate so that the inlet can be introduced.

상기 폭기조의 일측에는 이송배관의 일단이 설치되어 겹유로 단일조 중앙의 정류판을 개재하여 폭기완료된 유입수를 침전 및 방류수조를 통해 방류토록 설치되는 침전조를 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 겹유로 단일조에 의한 연속 흐름식 하·폐수 처리장치를 마련함에 의한다.One side of the aeration tank is provided with one end of the transfer pipe is installed in the double channel single tank characterized in that it comprises a sedimentation tank is installed so that the aeration of the aeration completed through the rectifying plate in the center of the single tank flow channel and discharged through the discharge tank By providing a continuous flow type sewage and wastewater treatment system.

또한, 본 발명은, 동심원상의 원형 겹유로 단일조의 내부에 설치되는 탈질.탈인조가 유입맨홀과 유입 배관을 통해 연통되어 하.폐수가 유입토록 되며, 탈질탈인조와 폭기조를 구획하는 분리벽 일정위치에 폭기조의 하.폐수가 탈질.탈인조로 일정량 유입되도록 유량 가이드 플레이트2를 개재하여 탈질.탈인조 유입구가 설치되어 상기 탈질 .탈인조에 설치되는 교반기를 통해 유입 하.폐수와 혼합되고 직렬흐름을 유도하여 탈질 및 탈인반응을 수행하는 탈질.탈인단계와,In addition, the present invention, the denitrification, dephosphorization tank is installed in the single tank with concentric circular overlap flow through the inflow manhole and inflow pipe so that the sewage and waste water flows in, and the partition wall for partitioning the denitrification dephosphorization tank and the aeration tank. The denitrification / dehydration tank inlet is installed through the flow guide plate 2 so that the waste water of the aeration tank flows into the denitrification / dephosphorization tank at a location and is mixed with the inflow / waste water through the stirrer installed in the denitrification / dephosphorization tank and in series. A denitrification / dephosphorization step of conducting denitrification and dephosphorization by inducing a flow;

상기 탈질.탈인조와 폭기조를 구획하는 분리벽 일정위치에 하.폐수의 유입량을 조절하는 유량 가이드 플레이트1을 개재하여 폭기조 유입구가 설치되어 하.폐수의 폭기조 유입량을 조절토록 하며, 상기 폭기조 내측에는 다수의 산기관이 등간격으로 배설되어 유입수의 폭기 작용을 수행하며, 교반기를 통해 하.폐수의 직렬 흐름을 유도하는 하.폐수 폭기단계와,The aeration tank inlet is installed through a flow guide plate 1 for controlling the inflow of the wastewater at a predetermined position in the partition wall partitioning the denitrification / dephosphorization tank and the aeration tank so as to regulate the aeration tank inflow of the wastewater. A plurality of diffusers are disposed at equal intervals to perform the aeration of the influent, and the aeration and wastewater aeration step of inducing a series flow of the sewage and wastewater through an agitator,

상기 폭기조의 일측에는 이송배관의 일단이 설치되어 겹유로 단일조 중앙의 정류판을 개재하여 폭기완료된 유입수를 일정시간 침전시켜 웨어와 연결된 처리수 이송배관을 통해 방류수조로 방류하는 침전 방류단계를 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 겹유로 단일조에 의한 연속 흐름식 하·폐수 처리방법을 마련함에 의한다.One side of the aeration tank is provided with one end of the conveying pipe is installed in the overlap flow through the rectifying plate in the middle of the single tank sedimentation of the aeration completed for a predetermined time, including a sediment discharge step of discharging to the discharge tank through the treated water transfer pipe connected to the weir It is by providing a continuous flow type sewage and wastewater treatment method by a single flow channel characterized in that the configuration.

이하, 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 본 발명의 실시예를 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 겹유로 단일조의 연속 흐름식 하·폐수 처리장치의 평면 구성도이고, 도 2는 본 발명인 겹유로 단일조의 연속 흐름식 하·폐수 처리장치의 정단면 구성도로서, 동심원상의 원형 겹유로 단일조(10)의 내부에 설치되어 유입맨홀(30)과 하.폐수 유입 배관(40)을 통해 연통되어 하.폐수가 유입토록 마련되는 탈질.탈인조(20)는, 그 내측으로 하.폐수의 직렬흐름을 유도토록 교반기 지지대(50)를 개재하여 교반기(60)가 다수개 설치되며, 상기 탈질.탈인조(20)를 구획하는 원형 분리벽(70)의 일정 위치에는 폭기조 하.폐수가 폭기조(120)로 원활하게 유입될 수 있도록 유입량을 조절하는 유량 가이드 플레이트1(80)이 폭기조 유입구(90)에 설치되며 폭기조의 하.폐수가 탈질.탈인조로 일정량 유입되도록 유량 가이드 플레이트2(100)를 개재하여 탈질.탈인조 유입구(110)가 설치된다1 is a planar configuration diagram of a continuous flow type sewage / wastewater treatment apparatus of a single channel of a single flow path according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front sectional configuration diagram of a continuous flow type sewage / wastewater treatment apparatus of a single channel of a double channel according to the present invention. The denitrification and dephosphorization tank 20 is installed inside the single tub 10 of the upper flow path and communicates through the inflow manhole 30 and the wastewater inflow pipe 40 so that the wastewater flows in. A plurality of stirrers 60 are installed via the stirrer supporter 50 to induce a series flow of waste water inward and downward, and at a predetermined position of the circular dividing wall 70 partitioning the denitrification / dephosphorization tank 20. Aeration flow rate guide plate 1 (80) is installed in the aeration tank inlet (90) to adjust the flow rate so that the lower and lower waste water flows smoothly into the aeration tank (120), so that the waste water of the aeration tank flows into a denitrification and dephosphorization tank. Denitrification and dephosphorization via flow rate guide plate 2 (100) The tank inlet 110 is installed

또한, 폭기조 내부에 다수의 산기관(130)이 등간격으로 배설되어 유입수의 폭기 작용을 수행토록 설치되는 폭기조(120)는, 하.폐수의 직렬흐름을 유도토록 교반기 지지대(50)를 개재하여 교반기(60)가 다수개 설치되고, 상기 폭기조(120)의 일측에 이송배관(140)이 침전조(150)의 정류판(160)과 연통 연설토록 된다.In addition, the aeration tank 120, which is installed in the aeration tank with a plurality of diffusers 130 are arranged at equal intervals to perform the aeration of the influent, through the stirrer support unit 50 to induce the serial flow of the waste water. A plurality of stirrers 60 are installed, and the transfer pipe 140 is communicated with the rectifying plate 160 of the settling tank 150 at one side of the aeration tank 120.

또한, 상기 침전조(150) 상측 주연에는 침전 완료된 처리수가 모이는 웨어(170)가 설치되며, 상기 웨어(170)는 처리수 이송배관(180)을 통해 방류수조(190)와 연설되는 구성으로 이루어진다.In addition, the upper periphery of the settling tank 150 is provided with a ware 170 for collecting the settled treated water, the ware 170 is made of a configuration that is addressed to the discharge tank 190 through the treated water transport pipe 180.

도면중 미설명 부호인 200은, 상기 침전조(150)의 바닥부에 침전되는 잉여 슬러지를 유입맨홀(30)로 재차 반송토록 설치되는 슬러지 반송배관이며, 210은 침전된 슬러지중 잉여 슬러지를 배출하는 배관이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 200 denotes a sludge conveying pipe installed to convey excess sludge settled at the bottom of the settling tank 150 back to the inflow manhole 30, and 210 denotes a sludge conveying sludge. It is plumbing.

이와같은 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명의 겹유로 단일조에 의한 연속 흐름식 하·폐수 처리방법의 일 실시예를 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.One embodiment of the continuous flow type sewage / wastewater treatment method using a single channel of the present invention having such a configuration will be described in detail as follows.

동심원상의 원형 겹유로 단일조(10)의 내부에 설치되는 탈질.탈인조(20)는, 상기 겹유로 단일조(10) 외측에 위치한 유입맨홀(30)과 하.폐수유입 배관(40)을 통해 연통되어 하.폐수가 유입토록 설치되며, 상기 탈질.탈인조(20)에는 하.폐수의 직렬흐름을 유도토록 교반기 지지대(50)를 개재하여 교반기(60)가 다수개 설치되어 하.폐수내의 질소와 인등을 제거할 수 있도록 한다.The denitrification and dephosphorization tank 20 installed inside the single tank 10 in a concentric circular overlap flow path is configured to separate the inflow manhole 30 and the waste water inflow pipe 40 located outside the single flow path 10 in the overlap flow path. The waste water is installed to communicate with the wastewater, and the denitrification tank 20 is provided with a plurality of stirrers 60 through the stirrer supporter 50 to induce a series flow of wastewater. Remove nitrogen and phosphorus inside.

이때, 상기 탈질.탈인조(20)를 구획하는 분리벽(70)의 일정 위치에는 상기 하.폐수가 폭기조(120)로 원활하게 유입될 수 있도록 유입량을 조절하는 유량 가이드 플레이트1(80)이 폭기조 유입구(90)에 설치되며, 폭기조의 하.폐수가 탈질.탈인조로 일정량 유입되도록 유량 가이드 플레이트2(100)를 개재하여 탈질.탈인조 유입구(110)가 설치되어 내부순환을 이루고 상기 유량 가이드 플레이트1(80) 및 유량 가이드 플레이트2(100)는 모터등과 같은 동력전달 수단에 의해 폭기조 유입구(90) 및 탈질.탈인조 유입구(110)의 개폐량을 자유롭게 조절할 수 있도록 한다.At this time, the flow guide plate 1 (80) for adjusting the flow rate so that the waste water flows smoothly into the aeration tank 120 at a predetermined position of the separation wall 70 partitioning the denitrification. It is installed at the aeration tank inlet 90, and the denitrification / dehydration tank inlet 110 is installed through the flow guide plate 2 (100) so that the lower and the waste water of the aeration tank flows into the denitrification / dephosphorization tank to achieve internal circulation. The guide plate 1 80 and the flow rate guide plate 2 100 may freely control the opening and closing amounts of the aeration tank inlet 90 and the denitrification / dehydration tank inlet 110 by a power transmission means such as a motor.

계속해서, 상기 동심원상의 원형 겹유로 단일조(10)의 외곽에 위치한 폭기조(120)는, 그 내부에 다수의 산기관(130)이 등간격으로 배설되어 탈질.탈인조에서 유입된 유입수의 폭기 작용을 수행할 수 있도록 하며, 상기 탈질.탈인조(20)와 마찬가지로 폭기조 내부에 하.폐수의 직렬흐름을 유도토록 교반기 지지대(50)를 개재하여 교반기(60)가 다수개 설치토록 됨으로써, 상기 폭기조(120)에 유입된 유입수가 폭기조(120)에서 일정시간 체류하면서 산소의 공급에 의해 폭기작용을 수행하고, 상기 유입수는 교반기에 의해 직렬 흐름으로 천천히 원형 궤적을 따라 흐름이 유도된후, 상기 폭기조(120)의 일측에 연결된 이송배관(140)을 통해 침전조(150)로 유입될 수 있도록 된다.Subsequently, the aeration tank 120 located at the outer side of the concentric circular overlapping flow path single tank 10 has a plurality of diffusers 130 disposed at regular intervals therein so that the aeration of inflow water introduced from the denitrification / dephosphorization tank is aerated. It is possible to perform the operation, and as in the denitrification, dephosphorization tank 20, the plural agitator 60 is installed through the agitator support 50 to induce a series flow of the waste water in the aeration tank, so that the plurality of agitator 60, The inflow water introduced into the aeration tank 120 performs aeration by supplying oxygen while staying in the aeration tank 120 for a predetermined time, and the inflow water is guided slowly along a circular trajectory in series flow by a stirrer, and then Through the transport pipe 140 connected to one side of the aeration tank 120 is to be introduced into the settling tank 150.

상기 이송배관(140)을 통해 침전조(150)로 유입되는 유입수는 도 2에서와 같이, 상기 이송배관(140)의 일단부가 원형 겹유로 단일조(10)의 중앙에 위치된 원형 정류판(160)에 유입되어 침전조(150)내의 급격한 유입수의 흐름을 제어하면서, 유입수내의 슬러지등을 1차 정류하게 되며, 상기 정류판(160)을 거친 유입수는 침전조(150)에서 6 - 12시간 체류되면서 침전분리작용이 이루어지게 된다.The inflow water flowing into the settling tank 150 through the transfer pipe 140 is, as shown in Figure 2, one end of the transfer pipe 140 is circular circular rectifying plate 160 is located in the center of the single tank (10) ) To flow into the sedimentation tank 150 to control the rapid flow of inlet water, and the first rectification of the sludge, etc. in the inflow water, the inflow water passed through the rectifying plate 160 is settled in the sedimentation tank 150 for 6 to 12 hours Separation will take place.

상기와같이, 침전조(150)에서 조대한 슬러지의 침전작용이 완료된 처리수는 상기 침전조(150) 상측 주연에 마련된 웨어(170)에 처리수가 모이게 되며, 상기 웨어(170)내의 처리수는 처리수 이송배관(180)을 통해 방류수조(190)로 방류토록 되며, 이때 상기 침전조(150)의 바닥부에 침전되는 잉여 슬러지는 슬러지 반송배관(200)을 통해 유입맨홀(30)로 재차 반송토록 되는 것이다.As described above, the treated water in which the precipitation of the coarse sludge is completed in the settling tank 150 is treated water is collected in the weir 170 provided on the upper periphery of the settling tank 150, the treated water in the weir 170 is treated water It is to be discharged to the discharge water tank 190 through the transfer pipe 180, wherein the excess sludge precipitated at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 150 is to be conveyed back to the inlet manhole 30 through the sludge conveying pipe 200 will be.

이상과 같이 본 발명에 따른 겹유로 단일조에 의한 연속 흐름식 하·폐수 처리방법 및 장치에 의하면, 폭기조, 탈질 및 탈인조는 물론 침전조를 겹유로 단일조상에 원형 유로 구분형태로 설치하여 연속 흐름식으로 하.폐수를 효과적으로 손쉽고, 용이하게 처리할 수 있도록 함은 물론, 원형 반응조의 좁은 공간내에서도 교반기등에 의해 하.폐수를 연속 흐름식으로 고도처리 작업을 효과적으로 수행할 수 있도록 하며, 안정된 처리수질을 확보할 수 있는 우수한 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the continuous flow type sewage and wastewater treatment method and apparatus using a single channel of the double channel according to the present invention, the aeration tank, denitrification and dephosphorization tank, as well as the sedimentation tank are installed in a single channel with the double channel in a continuous flow type. The waste water can be effectively and easily treated easily, and even in the narrow space of the circular reactor, it is possible to efficiently carry out the wastewater wastewater by continuous flow type by agitators, etc. There is an excellent effect that can be secured.

본 발명은 특정한 실시예에 관련하여 도시하고 설명하였지만, 이하의 특허청구범위에 의해 마련되는 본 발명의 정신이나 분야를 벗어나지 않는 한도내에서 본 발명이 다양하게 개조 및 변화될 수 있다는 것을 당업계에서 통상의 지식을 가진자는 용이하게 알 수 있음을 밝혀 두고자 한다.While the invention has been shown and described with respect to particular embodiments, it will be appreciated that the invention can be varied and modified without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as set forth in the claims below. It will be clear to those skilled in the art that they can easily know.

Claims (5)

동심원상의 원형 겹유로 단일조의 내부에 설치되어 유입맨홀과 유입 배관을 통해 연통되어 하.폐수가 유입토록 마련되는 탈질.탈인조,Denitrification and dephosphorization tanks, which are installed inside concentric circles and communicate with each other through inflow manholes and inflow pipes, to provide sewage and wastewater. 상기 탈질.탈인조를 구획하는 분리벽 일정위치에 하.폐수가 폭기조로 유입토록 유입량을 조절하는 유량 가이드 플레이트1을 개재하여 폭기조 유입구가 설치되고, 폭기조의 하.폐수가 탈질.탈인조로 일정량 유입되도록 유량 가이드 플레이트2를 개재하여 탈질.탈인조 유입구가 설치되며 폭기조 내부에는 다수의 산기관이 등간격으로 배설되어 유입수의 폭기 작용을 수행토록 설치되는 폭기조,The aeration tank inlet is installed through a flow guide plate 1 for controlling the inflow of the waste water into the aeration tank at a predetermined position in the partition wall partitioning the denitrification and dephosphorization tank, and the waste water of the aeration tank is denitrated and dephosphorized. A denitrification / dehydration tank inlet is installed through the flow guide plate 2 so that the aeration tank is installed. 상기 폭기조의 일측에는 이송배관의 일단이 설치되어 겹유로 단일조 중앙의 정류판을 개재하여 폭기완료된 유입수를 침전 및 방류수조를 통해 방류토록 설치되는 침전조를 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 겹유로 단일조에 의한 연속 흐름식 하·폐수 처리장치.One side of the aeration tank is provided with one end of the transfer pipe is installed in the double channel single tank characterized in that it comprises a sedimentation tank is installed so that the aeration of the aeration completed through the rectifying plate in the center of the single tank flow channel and discharged through the discharge tank Continuous flow type sewage and wastewater treatment device. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 탈질.탈인조 및 폭기조 내부에는 하.폐수의 직렬흐름을 유도토록 교반기 지지대를 개재하여 교반기가 다수개 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 겹유로 단일조에 의한 연속 흐름식 하·폐수 처리장치.According to claim 1, wherein the denitrification, dephosphorization tank and aeration tank inside the continuous flow type sewage and wastewater by a single flow channel, characterized in that a plurality of agitators are installed via a stirrer support to induce a series flow of waste water. Processing unit. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 탈질.탈인조와 폭기조를 구획하는 분리벽의 일정위치에 개재된 유량가이드 플레이트1, 2로 하.폐수의 흐름 및 양을 조절토록 하는 것을특징으로 하는 겹유로 단일조에 의한 연속 흐름식 하·폐수 처리장치.According to claim 1, wherein the flow guide plate 1, 2 interposed at a predetermined position of the separation wall partitioning the denitrification, dephosphorization tank and the aeration tank, lower and lower flow. Continuous flow type sewage and wastewater treatment device. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 침전조의 하측에는, 침전조 바닥부에 침전되는 잉여 슬러지를 유입맨홀로 재차 반송토록 하는 슬러지 반송배관이 연설되는 것을 특징으로 하는 겹유로 단일조에 의한 연속 흐름식 하·폐수 처리장치.2. The continuous flow type sewage / wastewater treatment of the single flow channel according to claim 1, wherein a sludge conveying pipe for conveying excess sludge settled at the bottom of the settling tank to the inlet manhole is delivered to the lower side of the settling tank. Device. 동심원상의 원형 겹유로 단일조의 내부에 설치되는 탈질.탈인조가 유입맨홀과 유입 배관을 통해 연통되어 하.폐수가 유입토록 되며, 탈질탈인조와 폭기조를 구획하는 분리벽 일정위치에 폭기조의 하.폐수가 탈질.탈인조로 일정량 유입되도록 유량 가이드 플레이트2를 개재하여 탈질.탈인조 유입구가 설치되어 상기 탈질 .탈인조에 설치되는 교반기를 통해 하.폐수와 혼합되고 직렬흐름을 유도하여 탈질 및 탈인반응을 수행하는 탈질.탈인단계와,The denitrification and dephosphorization tanks installed inside the single tank with concentric circular oils are communicated through the inflow manhole and the inflow pipe so that the wastewater flows in. The aeration tank is located at a certain position on the partition wall separating the denitrification and aeration tanks. The denitrification / dephosphorization inlet port is installed through the flow guide plate 2 so that the waste water flows into the denitrification / dephosphorization tank, and is mixed with the waste water and wastewater through an agitator installed in the denitrification / dephosphorization tank, and induces a series flow to denitrify and dephosphorize. Denitrification and dephosphorization step for carrying out the reaction, 상기 탈질.탈인조와 폭기조를 구획하는 분리벽 일정위치에 하.폐수의 유입량을 조절하는 유량 가이드 플레이트1을 개재하여 폭기조 유입구가 설치되어 하.폐수의 폭기조 유입량을 조절토록 하며, 상기 폭기조 내측에는 다수의 산기관이 등간격으로 배설되어 유입수의 폭기 작용을 수행하며, 교반기를 통해 하.폐수의 직렬 흐름을 유도하는 하.폐수 폭기단계와,The aeration tank inlet is installed through a flow guide plate 1 for controlling the inflow of the wastewater at a predetermined position in the partition wall partitioning the denitrification / dephosphorization tank and the aeration tank so as to regulate the aeration tank inflow of the wastewater. A plurality of diffusers are disposed at equal intervals to perform the aeration of the influent, and the aeration and wastewater aeration step of inducing a series flow of the sewage and wastewater through an agitator, 상기 폭기조의 일측에는 이송배관의 일단이 설치되어 겹유로 단일조 중앙의 정류판을 개재하여 폭기완료된 유입수를 일정시간 침전시켜 웨어와 연설된 처리수 이송배관을 통해 방류수조로 방류하는 침전 방류단계를 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 겹유로 단일조에 의한 연속 흐름식 하·폐수 처리방법.One side of the aeration tank is provided with one end of the transfer pipe is settled discharge step of discharging the inlet completed aeration for a certain time via the rectifying plate in the center of the single tank flows through the weir and discharged to the discharge water tank through the treated water transport pipe squeezed. Continuous flow type sewage and wastewater treatment method by a single flow path, characterized in that configured by.
KR10-2000-0033147A 2000-06-16 2000-06-16 Method and apparatus of continuously sewage and waste water treatment using multi - flow singleness basin KR100377386B1 (en)

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