KR100373641B1 - Structure of switch for preventing wrong operation in instrument panel of vehicle - Google Patents

Structure of switch for preventing wrong operation in instrument panel of vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100373641B1
KR100373641B1 KR1019970009761A KR19970009761A KR100373641B1 KR 100373641 B1 KR100373641 B1 KR 100373641B1 KR 1019970009761 A KR1019970009761 A KR 1019970009761A KR 19970009761 A KR19970009761 A KR 19970009761A KR 100373641 B1 KR100373641 B1 KR 100373641B1
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South Korea
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switch
instrument panel
pull
driver
pulling
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KR1019970009761A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19980074100A (en
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김경환
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기아자동차주식회사
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/60—Instruments characterised by their location or relative disposition in or on vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
  • Instrument Panels (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A switch structure for preventing wrong operation in an instrument panel for a vehicle is provided to prevent wrong operation from carelessness, and to arrange plural switches in a limited space. CONSTITUTION: A pressure part(1a) of a push switch(1) as a trunk open switch is formed in the surface of an instrument panel, and pressed by a finger of a driver. A pulling part(2a') of a pull switch(2) as a lid open switch is formed at the side of a rectangular switch body(2a), and pulled by the driver. The pull switch is composed of a hinge part(2b) turning the switch body by pulling, a pressure pin(2c) protruded in the right lower part of the hinge part and turned by the switch body, a moving contact point(2d) pressing in turning the pressure pin clockwise, and a fixed contact point(2e) formed in the lower part of the moving contact point. The push switch by pushing and the pull switch by pulling are mounted in the instrument panel to prevent wrong operation.

Description

자동차 인스트루먼트패널의 오작동방지용 스위치구조Switch structure for preventing malfunction of automotive instrument panel

본 발명은 자동차 인스트루먼트패널의 오작동방지용 스위치구조에 관한 것으로, 특히 인접된 스위치의 작동을 방지하도록 된 자동차 인스트루먼트패널의 오작동방지용 스위치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a switch structure for preventing malfunction of a vehicle instrument panel, and more particularly to a switch for preventing malfunction of a vehicle instrument panel to prevent the operation of the adjacent switch.

일반적으로 자동차의 인스트루먼트패널은 각종스위치가 설치되는 바, 자동차의 고급화 및 전자화에 따라, 운전자가 상기 인스트루먼트패널 상의 스위치 동작으로 자동차의 구동에 따른 모든 동작들을 수행하도록 된다.In general, an instrument panel of an automobile is provided with various switches, and according to an advanced and electronic vehicle, a driver may perform all operations according to driving of the vehicle by a switch operation on the instrument panel.

따라서, 상기 인스트루먼트 패널상에는 각각 그 기능이 다른 다수개의 스위치가 설치되어진다.Therefore, a plurality of switches each having different functions are provided on the instrument panel.

그러나 상기와 같이 인스트루먼트패널상에 설치된 스위치는 자동차 기능의 발달에 따라 그 수가 현저히 늘어났으며, 상기 스위치가 인스트루먼트패널 상에서 서로 인접되어 구성되므로, 이 스위치동작시 인접된 스위치를 함께 동작시키거나, 다른 스위치를 작동시키는 오작동문제가 있었다.However, as described above, the number of switches installed on the instrument panel has increased significantly according to the development of vehicle functions, and since the switches are configured to be adjacent to each other on the instrument panel, the switches are operated together or other switches are operated. There was a malfunction problem that caused the switch to operate.

이에 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 상기 인접되어 설치된 동일한 동작방법의 스위치 구성을 상이한 동작방법을 갖는 스위치를 서로 인접시켜는 구성으로 대치시키므로, 스위치 동작에 따른 인접스위치의 오동작을 방지하도록 된 자동차 인스트루먼트패널의 오작동방지용 스위치구조를 제공함에 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and replaces the switch configuration of the adjacent operating method of the same operation method with a configuration in which the switches having a different operation method are adjacent to each other, so that the adjacent switch according to the switch operation It is an object of the present invention to provide a switch structure for preventing malfunction of an automotive instrument panel which is to prevent malfunction.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 자동차 인스트루먼트패널의 오작동방지 스위치구조를 도시한 사시도,1 is a perspective view showing a malfunction preventing switch structure of a vehicle instrument panel according to the present invention;

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 오작동방지 스위치구조를 이용한 실시예로 트렁크오픈스위치와 연료리드오픈스위치가 인접되 설치된 상태를 도시한 단면도이다.2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a trunk open switch and a fuel lead open switch are installed adjacent to each other by using the malfunction preventing switch structure according to the present invention.

1 - 누름스위치, 1a - 가압부,1-push switch, 1a-pressing part,

2 - 당김스위치, 2a - 본체,2-pull switch, 2a-body,

2a' - 당김부, 2b - 힌지부,2a '-pull, 2b-hinge,

2c - 가압핀, 2d - 이동접점,2c-pressure pin, 2d-moving contact,

2e - 고정접점.2e-stationary contact.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 운전자의 누름동작으로 작동되는 누름스위치와, 운전자의 당김동작으로 작동되는 당김스위치를 인접시켜 구성시킨다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is configured by adjoining the push switch operated by the driver's pressing operation, and the pull switch operated by the driver's pulling operation.

따라서, 상기 누름스위치의 작동시 운전자가 부주의로 상기 당김스위치를 함께 누를시는, 운전자의 당김동작으로 작동되는 상기 당김스위치는 동작되지 않도록된다.Therefore, when the driver inadvertently presses the pull switch together during the operation of the push switch, the pull switch operated by the driver's pulling operation is not operated.

이에 따라, 공간이 협소한 인스트루먼트패널상에 상기 누름스위치와 당김스위치를 연속적로 배열시키므로, 운전자의 스위치동작중 발생되는 인접스위치의 오작동이 방지된다.Accordingly, since the push switch and the pull switch are continuously arranged on the instrument panel having a small space, malfunction of the adjacent switch generated during the switch operation of the driver is prevented.

이하 본 발명을 첨부된 예시도면을 참조로 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 자동차 인스트루먼트패널의 오작동방지 스위치구조를 도시한 사시도로, 누름동작으로 작동되는 누름스위치(1)와, 당김동작으로 작동되는 당김스위치(2)가 구성되며, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 오작동방지 스위치구조를 이용한 실시예로 트렁트오픈스위치와 연료리드오픈스위치가 인접되 설치된 상태를 도시한 단면도로, 운전자가 손가락으로 가압하도록 된 가압부(1a)가 인스트루먼트패널의 표면으로 구비되는 누름스위치(1)인 트렁크오픈스위치와, 사각형 본체(2a)의 측면부로 당김부(2a')가 구비되어 운전자가 이 당김부(2a')를 당김으로 동작되는 당김스위치(2)인 리드오픈스위치가 인스트루먼트패널 상에서 인접되며 설치된다.1 is a perspective view showing a malfunction preventing switch structure of a vehicle instrument panel according to the present invention, a push switch 1 is operated by a pressing operation, and a pull switch 2 is operated by a pulling operation, FIG. In an embodiment using a malfunction preventing switch structure according to the present invention, the trunk open switch and the fuel lead open switch are shown in a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the driver presses the finger with a finger on the surface of the instrument panel. A trunk open switch, which is a push switch 1 provided as a pulley, and a pull portion 2a 'is provided at a side portion of the rectangular body 2a, and a pull switch 2 operated by the driver pulling the pull portion 2a'. In-lead open switches are installed adjacent to the instrument panel.

여기서, 상기 리드오픈스위치는 운전자의 당김동작에 따라 이 스위치를 일정각도 회전시키는 힌지부(2b)와, 이 힌지부(2b)의 우측 하단부로 돌출된 핀으로 스위치본체(2a)의 힌지회전에 따라 힌지회전되는 가압핀(2c), 이 가압핀(2c)의 시계방향 회전에 따라 끝단이 접하며 가압하는 이동접점(2d) 및, 이 이동접점(2d)의 하단부에 구비된 고정접점 (2e)으로 구성된다.Here, the reed-open switch has a hinge portion 2b for rotating the switch at an angle according to the driver's pulling operation, and a pin projecting to the lower right portion of the hinge portion 2b to the hinge rotation of the switch body 2a. A pressing pin 2c hingedly rotated, a moving contact 2d at which the end contacts and pressurizes in response to a clockwise rotation of the pressing pin 2c, and a fixed contact 2e provided at the lower end of the moving contact 2d. It consists of.

따라서, 운전자가 상기 트렁크오픈스위치를 가압하며 부주의로 리드오픈스위치를 함께 가압할시는, 상기 트렁크오픈스위치가 작동되는 한편, 상기 리드오픈스위치는 스위치 본체(2a)가 힌지축을 매개로 반시계방향으로 회전되고, 본체(2a)의 하단에 부착된 가압핀(2c) 끝단이 상기 접합대에서 이탈되므로 작동되지 않는다.Therefore, when the driver presses the trunk open switch and inadvertently presses the lead open switch together, the trunk open switch is operated while the lead open switch is turned counterclockwise through the hinge axis. Rotated, the end of the pressure pin (2c) attached to the lower end of the main body (2a) does not work because it is separated from the joint.

이에 따라, 다수개의 스위치가 설치되어 공간이 협소한 인스트루먼트패널 상에 서로 동작방법이 상이한 두 스위치가 연속적으로 배열되므로, 스위치의 동작에 따른 오작동이 방지되며, 협소한 공간을 효과적으로 이용할 수 있도록 된다.Accordingly, since a plurality of switches are installed and two switches having different operating methods are successively arranged on an instrument panel having a narrow space, a malfunction due to the operation of the switch can be prevented and the narrow space can be effectively used.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 의하면 상기 공간이 협소한 인스트루먼트상에 당김동작에 의해 작동되는 당김스위치(2)와 가압동작에 의해 작동되는 누름스위치(1)가 인접되어 설치 되므로, 스위치의 동작에 따라 발생되는 인접스위치의 오동작이 방지되고, 인스트루먼트패널상의 협소한 공간에 다수개의 스위치가 설치되는 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, since the pull switch 2 operated by the pulling operation and the push switch 1 operated by the pressing operation are installed adjacent to the instrument having a narrow space, Malfunctions of adjacent switches generated accordingly are prevented, and a plurality of switches are provided in a narrow space on the instrument panel.

Claims (2)

운전자가 손가락으로 가압하도록 된 가압부(1a)가 인스트루먼트패널의 표면으로 구비되는 누름스위치(1)인 트렁크오픈스위치와, 사각형 본체(2a)의 측면부로 당김부(2a')가 구비되어 운전자가 이 당김부(2a')를 당김으로 동작되는 당김스위치(2)인 리드오픈스위치가 인스트루먼트패널 상에서 인접되며 설치된 자동차 인스트루먼트패널의 오작동방지용 스위치구조.The driver is provided with a trunk open switch, which is a push switch 1, in which a pressurizing portion 1a, which the driver presses with a finger, is provided on the surface of the instrument panel, and a pull portion 2a 'is provided at the side portion of the rectangular body 2a. A switch structure for preventing malfunction of a vehicle instrument panel in which a lead open switch, which is a pull switch 2 operated by pulling the pull portion 2a ', is adjacent to an instrument panel. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 당김스위치(2)인 리드오픈스위치는 운전자의 당김동작에 따라 스위치 본체(2a)를 일정각도 회전시키는 힌지부(2b)와, 이 힌지부(2b)의 우측 하단부로 돌출된 핀으로 스위치 본체(2a)의 힌지회전에 따라 힌지 회전되는 가압핀(2c), 이 가압핀(2c)의 시계방향 회전에 따라 끝단이 접하며 가압하는 이동접점(2d) 및, 이 이동접점(2d)의 하단부에 구비된 고정접점(2e)으로 구성된 자동차 인스트루먼트패널의 오작동방지용 스위치구조.The lid open switch of claim 1, wherein the reed open switch (2) is a hinge portion (2b) for rotating the switch body (2a) at an angle according to the driver's pulling operation, and the lower right portion of the hinge portion (2b). Pressing pin 2c which is hinged and rotated according to the hinge rotation of the switch main body 2a by the protruding pin, the moving contact 2d which the end contacts and presses in accordance with the clockwise rotation of the pressing pin 2c, and this moving contact A switch structure for preventing malfunction of a vehicle instrument panel, which is composed of a fixed contact point (2e) provided at a lower end of (2d).
KR1019970009761A 1997-03-21 1997-03-21 Structure of switch for preventing wrong operation in instrument panel of vehicle KR100373641B1 (en)

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KR100373641B1 true KR100373641B1 (en) 2003-07-10

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JP2001312359A (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-09 Alps Electric Co Ltd Input device
KR102238050B1 (en) * 2015-06-24 2021-04-08 현대자동차주식회사 Button type electronic shift lever system

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR970012728U (en) * 1995-09-20 1997-04-25 기아자동차주식회사 Vehicle fuel and trunk control lever

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR970012728U (en) * 1995-09-20 1997-04-25 기아자동차주식회사 Vehicle fuel and trunk control lever

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