KR100344994B1 - Fluid path of evaporation - Google Patents

Fluid path of evaporation Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100344994B1
KR100344994B1 KR1019990042144A KR19990042144A KR100344994B1 KR 100344994 B1 KR100344994 B1 KR 100344994B1 KR 1019990042144 A KR1019990042144 A KR 1019990042144A KR 19990042144 A KR19990042144 A KR 19990042144A KR 100344994 B1 KR100344994 B1 KR 100344994B1
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South Korea
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flow path
evaporator
refrigerant
plate
forming
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KR1019990042144A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20010029375A (en
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조영두
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만도공조 주식회사
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Priority to KR1019990042144A priority Critical patent/KR100344994B1/en
Publication of KR20010029375A publication Critical patent/KR20010029375A/en
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Publication of KR100344994B1 publication Critical patent/KR100344994B1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/03Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits
    • F28D1/0308Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other
    • F28D1/0325Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having lateral openings therein for circulation of the heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
    • F28D1/0333Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having lateral openings therein for circulation of the heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another the plates having integrated connecting members
    • F28D1/0341Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having lateral openings therein for circulation of the heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another the plates having integrated connecting members with U-flow or serpentine-flow inside the conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/06Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/02Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
    • F28F3/04Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element
    • F28F3/042Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element in the form of local deformations of the element
    • F28F3/044Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element in the form of local deformations of the element the deformations being pontual, e.g. dimples
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/12Elements constructed in the shape of a hollow panel, e.g. with channels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 에어콘등 열교환기용으로 이용되는 적층형 증발기를 형성함에 있어서, 상기 증발기를 형성하는 각 플레이트에 상호 대칭되는 유로벽을 다단으로 형성하고 이 유로벽들의 사이에는 여러개의 요철부를 형성하여 상기 유로를 따라 흐르는 냉매의 방열작용을 하도록 하므로서 상기 유로벽에 의한 증발기의 유로 전체의 냉매 압력강하량을 동일할 수 있도록 한 열교환기용 적층형 증발기의 유로에 관한 것이다.According to the present invention, in forming a laminated evaporator used for a heat exchanger such as an air conditioner, a plurality of flow path walls symmetrically formed on each plate forming the evaporator are formed in multiple stages, and a plurality of irregularities are formed between the flow path walls to form the flow path. It relates to a flow path of a stacked evaporator for heat exchangers, so that the refrigerant pressure drop of the entire flow path of the evaporator by the flow path wall to be the same so as to perform the heat radiation action of the refrigerant flowing along.

본 발명은 에어콘등의 열교환기용으로 이용되는 적층형 증발기를 형성함에 있어서, 상기 증발기를 형성하는 각 플레이트(1)에 상호 대칭되는 유로벽(2)을 여러개 형성하여 유로(3)를 구성하고 이 유로(3)의 양방에는 유입부(4)와 유출부(5)가 대각방향으로 형성되도록 하며, 상기 유로벽(2)에 의하여 형성되는 유로상에는 여러개의 요철부(6)를 형성하여 각각의 플레이트(1)에 형성된 이들 요철부(6)와 상기 유로벽(2)이 서로 맞닿게 형성하여 구성된 것으로, 상기 유로(3)를 형성함에 있어서, 유로패턴에 따라 서로 대향되도록 격벽(7)을 상기 일부의 유로벽(2)에 연장형성하여 냉매의 흐름이 지그재그로 이루어질 수 있도록 구성할 수 있고, 상기 유입부(4)와 유출부(5)는 대각방향으로 형성되도록 한 상태에서 상기 유로벽(201)들을 대각선 방향으로 형성하여 이를 따라 흐르는 냉매가 대각상태로 흐르면서 입구에서 출구측에 이르도록 동일한 압력강하량을 갖도록 구성할 수도 있도록 된 것이다.In the present invention, in forming a laminated evaporator used for a heat exchanger such as an air conditioner, a plurality of flow path walls (2) symmetrically formed on each plate (1) forming the evaporator to form a flow path (3) The inflow part 4 and the outflow part 5 are formed in the diagonal direction in both sides of (3), and several uneven parts 6 are formed on the flow path formed by the said flow path wall 2, and each plate These concave-convex portions 6 formed in (1) and the flow path wall 2 are formed to be in contact with each other. In forming the flow path 3, the partition wall 7 is opposed to each other according to the flow path pattern. The flow path wall 2 may be configured to extend in a portion of the flow path wall 2 so that the flow of the refrigerant may be zigzag, and the inflow part 4 and the outflow part 5 may be formed in a diagonal direction. 201) formed diagonally The coolant flowing along the diagonal state can be configured to have the same pressure drop amount from the inlet to the outlet side.

Description

열교환기용 적층형 증발기의 유로 {Fluid path of evaporation}Flow path of evaporator for heat exchanger {Fluid path of evaporation}

본 발명은 에어콘등의 열교환기용으로 이용되는 적층형 증발기를 형성함에 있어서, 상기 증발기를 형성하는 각 플레이트에 상호 대칭되는 유로벽을 다단으로 형성하고 이 유로벽들의 사이에는 여러개의 요철부를 형성하여 상기 유로를 따라 흐르는 냉매의 방열작용을 하도록 하므로서 상기 유로벽에 의한 증발기의 유로 전체의 냉매 압력강하량을 동일할 수 있도록 한 열교환기용 적층형 증발기의 유로에 관한 것이다.The present invention is to form a multi-layer evaporator used for heat exchangers, such as air conditioner, the flow path wall symmetrical to each other forming the plate forming the evaporator in a multi-stage and formed a plurality of uneven parts between the flow path wall to form the It relates to a flow path of a stacked evaporator for a heat exchanger so that the refrigerant pressure drop of the entire flow path of the evaporator by the flow path wall to be the same so as to perform a heat radiation action of the refrigerant flowing along.

일반적으로 에어콘 등의 열교환기에 설치되어 방열작용을 하면서 열교환을 하는 증발기는 냉매 유입구와 배출구를 구비하고 이들 사이에는 상기 냉매가 순환되는 유로를 구비하며 이 유로를 통하여 냉매가 순환될 때 열교환이 이루어지게 되고 상기 증발기에서 열을 방열시키도록 구성되어 있었다.In general, an evaporator installed in a heat exchanger such as an air conditioner to perform heat dissipation and having a heat dissipation has a refrigerant inlet and an outlet, and a flow path through which the refrigerant is circulated therebetween, so that heat exchange occurs when the refrigerant is circulated through the passage. And dissipate heat in the evaporator.

한편, 상기와 같이 구성되는 종래의 열교환기용 증발기는 양단에 냉매 유입구와 배출구를 형성하고 이들 사이에 냉매순환용 튜브를 지그재그 형태로 형성하여 설치하며 상기 냉매순환용 튜브의 외측에는 다수의 방열핀(Fin)을 설치하여 구성되어 있고 상기 냉매순환용 튜브를 따라 냉매가 순환을 할 때 발생되는 열을 상기 방열핀으로써 방열시키도록 구성되어 있었다.Meanwhile, the conventional heat exchanger evaporator configured as described above forms a refrigerant inlet and an outlet at both ends, and forms a refrigerant circulation tube in a zigzag form therebetween, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins outside the refrigerant circulation tube. And heat radiation generated when the coolant circulates along the coolant circulation tube.

그러나, 상기와 같은 종래의 것은 냉매의 순환을 위하여 설치되는 튜브가 지그재그 형상으로 되어 있으면서 이들의 방열을 위하여 적정한 간격을 유지시켜야 하므로써 상기 증발기의 전체적인 부피가 크게 되었고 상기 튜브들의 사이에 다수의 방열핀을 설치해야 하기 때문에 상기 방열핀들의 설치작업이 매우 난해하면서도 복잡하게 되는 폐단이 있었으며, 상기 방열핀들이 일정한 간격이 유지되지 않을 경우, 상기 방열핀에 의한 방열작용이 고르게 형성되지 않아 방열효과가 약화되는 폐단이 있었다.However, the above-described conventional method has a large zigzag tube to maintain the proper spacing for the heat dissipation of the tube is installed in the zigzag shape for the circulation of the refrigerant has increased the overall volume of the evaporator and a plurality of heat dissipation fins between the tubes Since the installation work of the heat dissipation fins has to be installed very difficult and complicated, there was a closed end, and if the heat dissipation fins were not kept at regular intervals, there was a closed end that the heat dissipation effect by the heat dissipation fins was not formed uniformly, and the heat dissipation effect was weakened. .

또한, 상기 방열핀들과 상기 냉매순환용 튜브의 접촉부위가 매우 작기 때문에 상기 방열핀으로의 열전달 면적이 적게 되고 상기 방열핀의 설치에 비하여 방열효과가 매우 적게 되는 등의 결점이 있었고 상기 방열핀들이 박판상으로 형성되어 있기 때문에 작은 충격에도 상기 방열핀이 쉽게 손상되는 점 등의 문제점이 있었다.In addition, since the contact portion between the heat dissipation fins and the refrigerant circulation tube is very small, the heat transfer area to the heat dissipation fin is reduced, and the heat dissipation fin is very thin as compared with the installation of the heat dissipation fin. Since there is a problem such that the heat radiation fin is easily damaged even with a small impact.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 제반 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로 본 발명은 에어콘등의 열교환기용으로 이용되는 적층형 증발기를 형성함에 있어서, 상기 증발기를 형성하는 각 플레이트에 상호 대칭되는 유로벽을 다단으로 형성하고 이 유로벽들의 사이에는 여러개의 요철부를 형성하여 상기 유로를 따라 흐르는 냉매의 방열작용을 하도록 하므로서 상기 유로벽에 의한 증발기의 유로 전체의 냉매 압력강하량을 동일할 수 있도록 한 열교환기용 적층형 증발기의 유로를 제공하려는 것인바, 이를 이하에서 첨부한 도면과 실시예에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems. The present invention provides a multi-layered evaporator for forming a stacked evaporator used for a heat exchanger such as an air conditioner. And a plurality of uneven portions formed between the flow path walls to radiate the refrigerant flowing along the flow path, so that the refrigerant pressure drop of the entire flow path of the evaporator by the flow path wall is the same. It is intended to provide a flow path, which will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments as follows.

도 1은 열교환기용 적층형 증발기의 구조를 나타내는 사시도1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a laminated evaporator for a heat exchanger

도 2는 본 발명 실시예의 설치상태를 나타내는 사시도Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the installation state of the embodiment of the present invention

도 3은 본 발명 실시예의 구조를 나타내는 평면도3 is a plan view showing the structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

도 4 및 도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예를 나타내는 평면도4 and 5 are a plan view showing another embodiment of the present invention

〈도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명〉<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

1 : 플레이트1: plate

2,201 : 유로벽2,201: Euro Wall

3 : 유로3: Euro

4 : 유입부4: inlet

5 : 유출부5: outlet

6 : 요철부6: irregularities

7 : 격벽7: bulkhead

에어콘등의 열교환기용으로 이용되는 적층형 증발기를 형성함에 있어서, 상기 증발기를 형성하는 각 플레이트(1)에 상호 대칭되는 유로벽(2)을 여러개 형성하여 유로(3)를 구성하고 이 유로(3)의 양방에는 유입부(4)와 유출부(5)가 대각방향으로 형성되도록 하며, 상기 유로벽(2)에 의하여 형성되는 유로상에는 여러개의 요철부(6)를 형성하여 각각의 플레이트(1)에 형성된 이들 요철부(6)와 상기유로벽(2)이 서로 맞닿게 형성하여 구성된 것이다.In forming a laminated evaporator used for a heat exchanger such as an air conditioner, a plurality of flow path walls (2) symmetrically formed on each plate (1) forming the evaporator to form a flow path (3) and the flow path (3) The inflow part 4 and the outflow part 5 are formed in diagonal directions at both sides of the plate, and a plurality of uneven parts 6 are formed on the flow path formed by the flow path wall 2 to each plate 1. These concave-convex portions 6 and the flow path walls 2 formed in the abutment are formed to be in contact with each other.

또, 본 발명의 다른 실시예는 상기 유로(3)를 형성함에 있어서, 유로패턴에 따라 서로 대향되도록 격벽(7)을 상기 일부의 유로벽(2)에 연장형성하여 냉매의 흐름이 지그재그로 이루어질 수 있도록 구성할 수 있다.In addition, another embodiment of the present invention in forming the flow path (3), the partition wall (7) is formed to extend in the flow path wall (2) of the portion so as to face each other according to the flow path pattern made of the flow of the refrigerant is zigzag It can be configured to be.

본 발명의 또 다른 실시예로서는 상기 유입부(4)와 유출부(5)는 대각방향으로 형성되도록 한 상태에서 상기 유로벽(201)들을 대각선 방향으로 형성하여 이를 따라 흐르는 냉매가 대각상태로 흐르면서 입구에서 출구측에 이르도록 동일한 압력강하량을 갖도록 구성할 수도 있도록 된 것이다.In another embodiment of the present invention, the inlet part 4 and the outlet part 5 are formed in a diagonal direction, and the flow path walls 201 are formed in a diagonal direction so that the refrigerant flowing along the inlet flows in a diagonal state. To be configured to have the same pressure drop to reach the outlet side.

이상과 같이 구성된 본 발명은 상기 에어콘등의 열교환기용으로 이용되는 적층형 증발기를 형성함에 있어서, 상기 증발기를 형성하는 각 플레이트(1)에 상호 대칭되는 유로벽(2)을 여러개 형성하여 유로(3)를 구성하고 이 유로(3)의 양방에는 유입부(4)와 유출부(5)가 대각방향으로 형성되도록 하며, 상기 유로벽(2)에 의하여 형성되는 유로상에는 여러개의 요철부(6)를 형성하고 상기 유로벽(2)과 유로(3) 및 요철부(6)가 형성된 각각의 플레이트(1)들을 상호 대향되는 상태로 결합하여 코어를 구성하게 되는 것으로, 상기 유입부(4)를 통하여 냉매가 플레이트(1)의 유로(3)상으로 유입되면, 상기 유로벽(2)에 의하여 유출부(5)까지 대각방향으로 냉매가 흐르게 되며 상기 유로(3)의 초입으로 유입된 냉매는 하방과 측면으로 흐르게 되면서 상기 유로벽(2)을 따라 타측으로 이동하게 되어 유출부(5)에 도달하게 되므로 상기 플레이트(1)의 전체적인 압력강하량이 거의 동일하게 되고 상기 요철부(6)에 의하여 유로(3)와 유로벽(2)을 따라 흐르는 냉매의 방열작용이 이루어지게 된다.According to the present invention configured as described above, in forming a laminated evaporator used for a heat exchanger such as an air conditioner, a plurality of flow path walls 2 symmetrically formed on each plate 1 forming the evaporator may be provided. The inflow part 4 and the outflow part 5 are formed in diagonal directions on both sides of this flow path 3, and several uneven parts 6 are formed on the flow path formed by the flow path wall 2, respectively. And each of the plates 1 on which the flow path wall 2, the flow path 3, and the uneven part 6 are formed to face each other is configured to form a core. When the coolant flows into the flow path 3 of the plate 1, the coolant flows in the diagonal direction to the outlet portion 5 by the flow path wall 2, and the coolant flowed into the inlet of the flow path 3 is downward. While flowing to the side and the other side along the flow path wall (2) Since the total pressure drop of the plate 1 is almost equal to the outlet part 5 and reaches the outlet part 5, the refrigerant flowing along the flow path 3 and the flow path wall 2 by the uneven part 6 is formed. The heat dissipation is achieved.

또, 상기 본 발명의 다른 실시예에서와 같이 상기 유로(3)를 형성함에 있어서, 유로패턴에 따라 서로 대향되도록 격벽(7)을 상기 일부의 유로벽(2)에 연장형성하여 냉매의 흐름이 지그재그로 이루어질 수 있도록 구성하게 되면, 냉매의 흐름패턴을 지그재그로 할 수 있게 되고 압력강하량이 전체적으로 동일하게 되면서 여러개의 유로벽(3)이 하나의 유로패턴을 이루게 할 수 있다.Further, in forming the flow path 3 as in the other embodiment of the present invention, the partition 7 extends to the part of the flow path walls 2 so as to face each other according to the flow path pattern so that the flow of the coolant flows. When configured to be zigzag, it is possible to zigzag the flow pattern of the refrigerant and the pressure drop amount is the same as the entire flow path wall (3) can form a single flow path pattern.

또한, 도 5에서와 같은 실시예는 상기 유입부(4)와 유출부(5)는 대각방향으로 형성되도록 한 상태에서 상기 유로벽(201)들을 대각선 방향으로 형성하여 이를 따라 흐르는 냉매가 대각상태로 흐르도록 하므로서 상기 유입구에서 유출구측에 이르는 유로를 직접 연결하는 방식이 형성되며 이에 따라 상기 유로에서의 압력강하량이 고르게 되도록 한 것이다.In addition, in the embodiment as shown in FIG. 5, the inflow part 4 and the outflow part 5 are formed in a diagonal direction, and the flow path walls 201 are formed in a diagonal direction so that the refrigerant flowing therefrom is in a diagonal state. In order to flow in the form of a method of directly connecting the flow path from the inlet to the outlet side is formed so that the pressure drop in the flow path is even.

이상과 같은 본 발명은 상기와 같이하여 열교환기용 적층형의 증발기를 구성함에 있어서, 상기 각 플레이트(1)에 대각방햐으로 냉매가 흐르도록 하는 유로벽(2)과 유로(3)를 형성하고 이들 사이에는 방열작용을 하는 요철부(6)를 형성하도록 하므로써 상기 플레이트(1)의 유로를 따라 흐르는 냉매의 압력강하량이 상기 플레이트(1) 전체에서 고르게 분포되도록 할 수 있게 되며, 이에 따라 상기 유입부(4)와 유출부(5) 부근의 압력강하량이 거의 동일하게 되어 열교환면적이 상기 플레이트(1)의 전체에서 고르게 이루어지게 된다.The present invention as described above forms a flow path wall 2 and a flow path 3 through which the refrigerant flows diagonally in each plate 1 in the stack type evaporator for a heat exchanger as described above. By forming the concave-convex portion 6 to dissipate therebetween, the pressure drop of the refrigerant flowing along the flow path of the plate 1 can be evenly distributed throughout the plate 1, and thus the inlet portion The pressure drop amounts near (4) and the outlet portion (5) are almost the same so that the heat exchange area is evenly made throughout the plate (1).

따라서, 상기와 같은 열교환기용 적층형 증발기를 구성하므로써 이 증발기의 열교환 효율을 크게 향상시킬 수 있게 되고, 종래에 비하여 상기 증발기의 부피를 크게 줄일 수 있게 되며 상기 각 플레이트상에 형성된 유로를 통하여 냉매가 원활하게 순환하도록 하므로써 냉매순환에 따른 열교환이 효과적으로 이루어지게 되고 또한, 상기 각 플레이트에 형성된 다수개의 요철부가 방열작용을 하도록 하므로써 종래와 같이 별도의 방열핀을 설치할 필요가 없게 되며, 상기 요철부에 의하여 상기 플레이트의 열을 직접방식으로 방열시킬 수 있게 되므로 방열효과를 크게 향상시킬 수 있게 되고 이에 따라 상기 증발기의 효율을 크게 증대시킬 수 있게 되는 점 등의 특징을 지닌 것이다.Therefore, by configuring the laminated evaporator for the heat exchanger as described above, the heat exchange efficiency of the evaporator can be greatly improved, and the volume of the evaporator can be greatly reduced as compared with the conventional one, and the refrigerant is smoothly flowed through the flow path formed on each plate. The heat exchange according to the refrigerant circulation is effectively made by circulating in a circulating manner, and the plurality of uneven parts formed on the respective plates have a heat dissipation effect, so that a separate heat dissipation fin does not need to be installed as in the related art. Since it is possible to heat the heat of the direct method, it is possible to greatly improve the heat dissipation effect and accordingly have the characteristics such that it can greatly increase the efficiency of the evaporator.

Claims (3)

다수개의 플레이트를 적층하여 그 사이에 냉매가 이동되는 유로가 형성되는 열교환기용 적층형 증발기에 있어서,In the stacked type evaporator for heat exchangers in which a plurality of plates are stacked to form a flow path through which a refrigerant is moved, 상기 플레이트(1)의 적층시 교번되도록 서로 대칭되는 대각방향에 형성되는 유입부(4) 및 유출부(5)와, 상기 플레이트(1) 사이의 유로(3)를 분할하여 냉매의 이동을 안내하는 다수개의 유로벽(2,201)과, 상기 플레이트(1)의 측면에 돌출 형성되어 냉매와의 접촉면적을 확대할 수 있도록 요철부(6)가 마련된 것을 특징으로 하는 열교환기용 적층형 증발기의 유로.The movement of the refrigerant is guided by dividing the inlet part 4 and the outlet part 5 and the flow path 3 between the plate 1 formed in diagonal directions symmetrical with each other so as to be alternated when the plate 1 is stacked. The flow path of the multi-layer evaporator for heat exchanger, characterized in that the plurality of flow path walls (2,201) and the concave-convex portion (6) is formed to protrude on the side of the plate (1) to enlarge the contact area with the refrigerant. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 냉매의 흐름이 지그재그로 이루어질 수 있도록 상기 유로벽(2)의 사이에는 일단이 상기 플레이트(1)에 연장 형성되되 서로 교번되도록 다수개의 격벽(7)이 마련된 것을 특징으로 하는 열교환기용 적층형 증발기의 유로.The flow path of the multi-layer evaporator for heat exchanger, characterized in that a plurality of partitions (7) are provided so that one end is formed in the plate (1) between the flow path wall (2) so that the flow of the refrigerant is zigzag alternately with each other. . 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 유로벽(201)은 상기 유입부(4)와 유출부(5)를 직접 연결하도록 대각선 방향으로 형성되어 냉매가 대각상태로 흐르면서 상기 유입부(4)와 유출부(5) 사이에서 균일하고 신속한 압력강하량을 갖도록 마련된 것을 특징으로 하는 열교환기용 적층형 증발기의 유로.The flow path wall 201 is formed in a diagonal direction to directly connect the inlet part 4 and the outlet part 5 so that the coolant flows in a diagonal state and is uniform between the inlet part 4 and the outlet part 5. A flow path of a stacked evaporator for a heat exchanger, characterized in that it is provided to have a rapid pressure drop amount.
KR1019990042144A 1999-09-30 1999-09-30 Fluid path of evaporation KR100344994B1 (en)

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