KR100343113B1 - Composition equipment and method to remove waste water including micellaneous things - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a complex removal device and a method for the treatment of wastewater contaminants for treating wastewater contaminants, and more particularly, to configure the device so that a complete interlocking action and a total interlocking action, when the collection vehicle is put the wastewater contaminants in the inlet The coarse contaminants contained in the wastewater contaminants are removed by a ring screen rota, inlet and dewatered by a screw press, and discharged to an incinerator, and the fine solid filtrate passing through the screen of the ring screen rota is conical in connection with the filtrate collection chute. It flows into the feed pipe of the centrifuge and generates specific gravity separation using centrifugal force to remove and dehydrate fine sediment continuously and transfer it to the hopper tank and collect it. And effective initial facility cost reduction and operation maintenance management The present invention provides a method and apparatus for complex removal of wastewater contaminants to provide an automatic operation system.

Description

Complex removal device of wastewater contaminants and its method {COMPOSITION EQUIPMENT AND METHOD TO REMOVE WASTE WATER INCLUDING MICELLANEOUS THINGS}

The present invention relates to a complex removal device and method for treating wastewater contaminants for treating wastewater contaminants, and more particularly, when the wastewater contaminant is put into the inlet by constructing a device to enable a complete interlocking action and a collective interlocking action. The coarse contaminants contained in the wastewater contaminants can be removed with a ring screen rotatable, inflow into the screw press, dehydrated and discharged into an incinerator, and the fine solid filtrate passed through the screen of the ring screen rota is the filtrate collection chute. It flows into the feed pipe of the conical centrifuge connected with and causes specific gravity separation using centrifugal force to remove and dehydrate fine sediment continuously, transfer it to the hopper tank, collect it, and transfer the separation liquid to the underground storage tank or the next treatment process by chute. Clean plant and initial facility cost reduction and operation maintenance Capable of providing an efficient automatic operation system By effectively to help achieve waste impurities removal unit complex and relates to the method.

In order to remove the impurities contained in the wastewater such as livestock wastewater and sewage, when the input is applied to the input port, various kinds of screens are applied to remove the coarse contaminants, and then flow into the screw press, and the filtrate containing the fine solids is temporarily stored in the storage tank. Stay.

In addition, while the filtrate retained in the storage tank is introduced into the cyclone by using a pump, the solid content of less than 10% of the filtrate falling below the cone by hitting the inner wall of the cylinder at the input pressure of the pump has a high water content. The water is added to the horizontal centrifuge and dehydrated, and the remaining 90% of the filtrate does not sink to the center of the cyclone as a fine solid, so it rises and flows into the collecting reservoir.

In addition, a predetermined size tank was installed under the coarse grain remover so that the bottom surface was inclined, and a screw conveyor was inserted and mounted therein to remove only sand having a large particle size.

However, such a conventional contaminant remover does not respond to the sudden load of wastewater contaminants that are instantaneously input, and a large amount of sediment and suspended solids are accumulated in the treatment tank, occupies a lot of facility space, and consumes excessive power. Due to the increase in maintenance costs, there were many problems such as a lot of restrictions on automatic operation.

The present invention devised to solve the above-mentioned problems is to provide a completely sealed and integrated interlocking method and device to clean the environment around the device to implement a clean working environment and at the same time can achieve the initial facility cost reduction and management An object of the present invention is to provide a complex removal device of wastewater contaminants and a method thereof.

According to an aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object, in the composite treatment apparatus of wastewater contaminants, coupled to one side of the input coupling coupled to one end of the input pipe to control the operation and stop operation of the wastewater contaminant treatment A control screen sensor, a ring screen rotor rotatably coupled to a first rotating shaft coupled to an upper end of a frame of the distribution tank formed of the input pipe, and a ring screen rotor mounted on one side of the ring screen rotor and driven by a ring screen motor And a screw press disposed at a lower end of the scraper rota in order to pressurize and dewater the scraper rotor coupled to the second rotating shaft to rotate in conjunction with the second rotary shaft, and the coarse contaminant rotated by the scraper rotor. A conveyor for transporting the contaminants to the incinerator through a discharge chute, and the ring screen The lower casing for capturing the filtrate filtered in the Rota, such as fine sewage, and the bottom casing, and the centrifugal force is applied to the filtrate so that the solids settle to the inner surface of the conical outer pool, and the separation supernatant is beyond the flue control flange It is discharged through the outer casing to the separation liquid outlet to be collected in the storage tank. The sediment solid on the inner surface of the conical ball pool portion is the differential action of the planetary gear box. Conical centrifuge to dehydrate under the centrifugal pressure and discharge to the cake discharge cap, and cake discharge screw for transferring the cake discharged by the cone centrifuge to the hopper tank through a cake collecting chute disposed in the outer casing The waste water contaminant suit characterized by including a conveyor A deodorization collecting tube is formed on the upper side of each casing to remove odors by a deodorizer coupled to the deodorizing collecting tube. A plurality of jaw grooves formed on the main surface, a plurality of filtration holes formed at predetermined intervals around the first rotating shaft in the ring screen inner circumference of the ring screen rotor, and the spreader rotor has a predetermined depth interval between the ring screen rotor other ring plates. It is inserted into the left, it is formed in a smaller size than the ring screen rota includes a key groove formed in the center of the scraper rotapan assembly to maintain a predetermined distance. In the shaft, the inner cone screw is inserted into the center hole of the shaft on the one side of the outer cone ball at intervals. It is rotatably mounted by one seal, and a planetary gearbox for differentially rotating on an interlocking rotation line is installed at one end thereof so as to be rotated by one drive motor connected to each connecting shaft, and the center of the differential pulley of the planetary gearbox One side is equipped with an overload blocking torque pin, one end of the conical inclined portion of the outer cone is formed with a horizontal portion, the end is equipped with a flue control flange for adjusting the pool depth, one end of the inner cone screw inside the cone The horizontal portion of the plurality of supports are provided so that the solids can be settled is characterized in that the inner surface is configured to be removed. Meanwhile, according to another aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object, the complex removal of wastewater A method, comprising: an introduction step for introducing wastewater contaminants collected by a collection vehicle into an input pipe; The first separation step of separating the wastewater sewage into the fines sewage and coarse sewage, and the first discharge step of discharging the coarse sewage separated in the first separation step to the incinerator, and the fines sewage and filtration separated in the first separation step A second separation step of separating the liquid by centrifugal force by a specific gravity difference, a second discharge step of discharging the supernatant liquid separated in the second separation step into the separation liquid collection chute of the outer casing, and the second difference In the separating step, the sedimentary solids deposited on the inner surface of the outer cone cone are dehydrated at centrifugal pressure and discharged to the cake discharge port, and collected at a hopper or a storage box by a discharging screw conveyor through a cake collecting chute of the outer casing; The separation liquid separated in the secondary separation step includes a storage step for storing in the storage tank by chute. A sum removal method is provided.

1 is a plan view showing the overall configuration of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the overall configuration of the present invention.

Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the main part showing the present invention the ring screen rotor and the scraper rotor.

Figure 4 is a view showing the configuration of the conical centrifuge of the present invention.

5 is a view showing a complex removal method of the wastewater contaminants of the present invention.

Explanation of Drawings

101-Ring Screen Rota 102-Scraper Rota 103- Control Sensor

104-screw press 105-conical centrifuge 106-keyway

107-Overload blocking torque pin 108-Horizontal

111-Pipe Pipe 112-Pipe Coupling 113-Frame

114-1st rotation shaft 115-Ring screen motor 116-2nd rotation shaft

117-Lower casing 118-Incinerator 119-Full flue adjustment flange

120-conical outer pool pool 121-separation outlet 122-storage tank

123 planetary gearbox 124-screw wing 125-cake discharge cap

126-hopper tank 127-outer cone 128-cone ball screw

129-Support 130-Deodorizer Collector 131-Deodorizer

132-Jaw groove 133-Filtration hole 135-Cake discharge screw conveyor 136-Separation liquid collection chute

137-Outer casing 140-Conical inner ball 141- Drain chute

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the overall configuration of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the overall configuration of the present invention. Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the main portion showing the ring screen rotor and the scraper rotor of the present invention, Figure 4 is a view showing the configuration of the conical centrifuge of the present invention, Figure 5 is a view showing a complex removal method of the wastewater contaminants of the present invention to be.

In the composite treatment apparatus of the wastewater contaminant, the control detection sensor 103 is coupled to one side of the input coupling 112 coupled to one end of the input pipe 111 to control the operation and stop operation of the wastewater contaminant treatment. And a ring screen rotatable 101 rotatably coupled to the first rotating shaft 114 of the upper portion of the frame 113 of the distribution tank formed in the feed pipe 111, and mounted on one side of the ring screen rota 101. And a scraper rotor 102 coupled to the second rotating shaft 116 to rotate in conjunction with the ring screen rotor 101 by driving a ring screen motor 115, and a coarse rotated by the scraper rotor 102. A screw press 104 disposed at a lower end of the scraper rotor 102 for inflow, pressurization and dewatering of the contaminants, an incinerator 118 for incineration of the debris dehydrated by the screw press 104, and the ring On screen rota 101 It is coupled to the lower casing 117 for collecting the filtrate, which is filtered fine sediment, and by applying centrifugal force to the filtrate, the solids are allowed to settle on the inner surface of the pool 120 of the conical outer vortex 127, and the separated supernatant is adjusted to the chimney. It is discharged to the separation liquid outlet 121 through the outer casing 137 through the flange 119 to be collected in the storage tank 122, and the sediment solids on the inner surface of the pool portion 120 of the conical outer bowl 127 are oil-based cars. Conical centrifuge to allow the inner surface of the extra-conical copper ball 127 by the differential action of the gear box 123 to be dehydrated under centrifugal pressure while being transferred to the inclined angle using the screw blade 124 as a guide to be discharged to the cake discharge cap 125. 105 and a cake discharge screw conveyor 135 for conveying the cake discharged by the conical centrifuge 105 to the hopper tank 126 through a cake collecting chute disposed in the outer casing 137. do.

Then, the deodorization collecting tube 130 is formed on each casing upper portion, and the deodorizer 131 connected to each deodorizing collecting tube 130 is to remove odors.

In addition, a plurality of jaw grooves 132 formed on the circumferential surface of the ring screen of the ring screen rota 101, and formed in the ring screen inner periphery of the ring screen rota 101 at predetermined intervals about the first rotating shaft 114 The plurality of filtration holes 133 and the scraper rotor 102 are inserted at intervals of a predetermined depth between the ring screen rotor 101 and the other ring plate, and have a size smaller than that of the ring screen rotor 101. 102) the key groove 106 of the plate center hole further comprises a predetermined distance so as to be maintained.

And, in the conical centrifuge 105, one side of the outer cone 127 of the conical copper ball 127 in the conical inner ball screw 128 is spaced in the inner side of the outer cone ball 127 Inserted into the center hole of the shaft and rotatably mounted by a bearing and an oil seal, the planetary gear box 123, which is differentially rotated on a peristaltic rotation line, is connected to each of the connecting shafts to be rotated by a single drive motor. At the center of the differential pulley of the planetary gearbox 123, an overload blocking torque pin 107 is mounted, and a horizontal portion 108 is formed at one end of the cone slope of the extra-conical ball 127. It is equipped with a flue control flange 119 for adjusting the pool depth, the horizontal portion 109 of one end of the inner cone inner screw 128 is provided with a plurality of supports 129 so that solids can settle. Configure to remove inside do.

In addition, in the complex removal method of the wastewater contaminants, an input step (S1) for introducing the wastewater contaminants collected by the collection vehicle into the input pipe 111, and into the input pipe 111 by the input step (S1). The first separation step (S2) for separating the input wastewater contaminants into fine sewage and coarse coarse matter, and the first discharge step (S3) for discharging the coarse coarse sediment separated in the first separation step (S2). And, the second separation step (S4) and the supernatant separated in the second separation step (S4) and the second separation step (S4) to separate by the specific gravity difference and centrifugal force applied to the filtrate and the filtrate separated in the primary separation step (S2) by centrifugal force. The second discharge step (S5) for discharging to the separation liquid collection chute 136 of the outer casing 137, and the solids precipitated on the inner surface of the outer cone 127 in the secondary separation step (S5) centrifuged Dewatered under pressure and discharged to the cake discharge cap 125, the cake discharge screen coupled to the outer casing (137) Collecting step (S6) to be collected in the hopper tank 126 or the collection by the conveyor, and the storage step (S7) to be separated in the secondary tank (S4) to be stored in the storage tank 122 in the chute Include.

The complex removal method of the present invention wastewater condensate as described above is as follows.

First, when the hose of the collection vehicle is fastened to the input coupling 112 by the input step (S1) of the wastewater treatment plant such as livestock wastewater, and the wastewater contaminants are introduced into the input pipe 111, the primary separation step (S2) is input. The filtration hole 133 of the ring screen rotor is densely formed when the contaminant is distributed to the ring screen rotor 101 and blurred by the distribution guide set at the tip of the pipe 111 and reaches the tip of the rotating ring screen rotor 101. Furnace fines and liquid is drained down and the coarse coarse matter is rotated by hanging on the outer circumferential groove 132 of the rotating ring screen rota 101.

In addition, in the first discharge step (S3), the contaminants drop and drop to the inlet of the screw press 104 disposed below by the scraper rotor 102, and is dewatered, and the incinerator 118 through an unloading conveyor (not shown). Is discharged.

When the coarse miscellaneous material is first separated as described above, in the second separation step (S4), the filtrate containing the solid is drained down through the filtration hole 133 of the ring screen rota 101 and the conical centrifuge 105. ) Is introduced into the inner center of the rotating cone inner screw 128 is rotated by the centrifugal force action on the inner surface of the cone, and the specific gravity separation occurs and the secondary separation is made.

In addition, in the pool 120 installed at one end of the inner cone cone ball 127 by the second discharge step (S5), heavy solids such as sand and seeds are sedimented and deposited on the inner surface of the cone cone bowl 127, and the separated supernatant. Is discharged beyond the pool control flange 119 past the pool 120, the separation supernatant discharged over the pool control flange 119 is discharged to the separation liquid collection chute 136 of the outer casing (137). .

In addition, the solids deposited and deposited on the inner surface of the extra-conical ball 127 in the collecting step S6 may be guided to the inclined cone side of the extra-conical ball-ball 127 by using the wing of the internal cone screw 128 as a guide. Dehydration takes place by the centrifugal pressure at the inclination angle while being conveyed continuously discharged to the cake discharge cap 125, and collected by the transfer of the cake discharge screw conveyor 135 of the outer casing 137 to the hopper tank 126 or the collecting place In the storage step (S7), the separation liquid is stored in the storage tank 122 by churning.

And, the operation of the complex treatment device of the present invention wastewater contaminants described above is as follows.

First, when the hose of the collection vehicle is fastened to the inlet coupling 112, the operation command of the control sensor 103 is controlled to operate the present invention, the complex processing unit and the auxiliary devices of the present invention, the input is ring screen in the distribution tank When dispersed and reached by the rota 101, the filtrate and the fine solids are drained into the filtration hole 133 of the screen rota 101 without exceeding the ring screen rota 101.

And, the coarse miscellaneous material is rotated by the scraper rotor 102 mounted on the opposite side of the input continuously in the jaw groove 132 arranged on the ring screen rotor 101 while the ring screen rotor 101 rotates in the input flow direction. It is caught by the 102, the coarse miscellaneous material caught by the scraper rotor 102 is put into the screw press 104 that rotates in the same direction on the linkage line.

As described above, the coarse grains introduced into the screw press 104 are pressurized by the inclination angle while being transferred to the dehydration grain discharge chute 141 by the rotating screw press 104. At this time, the liquid is drained to the perforated cylinder hole (not shown) formed in the discharge chute 141, the dehydration condensate is continuously transferred to the discharge chute 141, so that the dehydration is made more smoothly, the dewatering feed conveying conveyor (shown) And not) into the incinerator 118.

In addition, the desorption liquid dewatered from the screw press 104 is collected in the lower casing 117 and discharged. In addition, the filtrate containing fine contaminants, such as sand and seeds filtered in the ring screen rota 101 is collected in the lower casing 117, the inner surface of the cone cone screw 128 through the filtrate feed pipe When the pump is injected into the tank, the centrifugal force acts primarily on the inner surface of the cone, and the impulse is generated. The solids are ring-shaped and adhered to the inner surface of the cone. The liquid is collected and discharged to the separation liquid collection chute 136 of the outer casing 137 beyond the inner circumferential surface of the 119.

In addition, the solids settled in the horizontal portion 108 pool is in close contact with the inner surface of the outer cone ball 127, the inner cone of the ball screw 128 as a guide to the differential action of the planetary gear box 123 as a guide It is continuously dehydrated under centrifugal pressure while being transferred to one side of the cone slope.

The cake dehydrated by the centrifugal pressure is discharged to the cake discharge cap 125 and discharged and collected in the hopper tank 126 by the cake discharge screw conveyor 135 of the outer casing 136.

In addition, by connecting the deodorization collecting tube 130 and the deodorizer 131 attached to the upper casing of each of the deodorizer duct (not shown) to deodorize the odor so that the odor can be removed.

As described above, after the continuous input or intermittent input operation of wastewater such as livestock wastewater in the manure and septic tank is completed, and the input coupling 112 is released, the process residuals are controlled by the stop signal control of the control sensor 103. After the water has been treated for several minutes, stop the body and accessories and wait for operation.

As described above, the present invention collectively proceeds with the treatment of the contaminants contained in the wastewater, and wastewater treatment by collectively removing the sediment and the floating floating to the top of each tank at the bottom of each tank of the wastewater treatment process that cannot be fed to the microorganisms At the same time, the deodorizing port is arranged at the top of each sealed casing to collect the odor through the deodorizer and the duct, so that the operation and stop can be automatically controlled while maintaining a comfortable pretreatment facility at all times. In addition, it is a very useful invention that can realize the clean work environment by making the environment around the device clean by performing the batch processing of the entire treatment process, and effectively reduce the initial facility cost and manage it.

Claims (5)

In the complex treatment device of wastewater contaminants, A control detection sensor coupled to one side of the input coupling coupled to one end of the input pipe to control the operation and stop operations of the wastewater contaminant treatment; A ring screen rotatable to be rotatably coupled to a first rotating shaft coupled to an upper end of a frame of the distribution tank of the injection pipe; A scraper rotor mounted on one side of the ring screen rotor and coupled to a second rotating shaft to rotate in conjunction with the ring screen rotor by driving a ring screen motor; A screw press disposed at a lower end of the scraper rotor in order to pressurize and dewater the coarse contaminants rotated by the scraper rotor; A conveyor for transferring the debris dehydrated by the screw press to an incinerator through a discharge chute; A lower casing for collecting the filtrate filtered in the ring screen rota, such as fine sewage, The bottom casing is applied to the filtrate by applying a centrifugal force so that the solids are settled on the inner surface of the conical outer pool pool, and the separation supernatant is discharged to the separation liquid outlet through the outer casing beyond the flue control flange and collected in the storage tank. The sediment solid on the inner surface of the all pull is conical centrifugal which is dehydrated under the centrifugal pressure while the inner surface of the outer cone is transferred to the inclined angle by using the inner cone screw blade as a guide by the differential action of the planetary gear box. Separator, And a cake discharge screw conveyor for conveying and collecting the cake discharged by the conical centrifuge into a hopper tank through a cake collecting chute disposed in an outer casing. The method of claim 1, Deodorization collecting pipe is formed on the upper portion of each casing complex removal device comprising the odor removal by the deodorizer coupled to the deodorization collecting pipe. The method of claim 1, A plurality of jaw grooves formed on the circumferential surface of the ring screen of the ring screen rota, A plurality of filtration holes formed at predetermined intervals about a first rotating shaft in a ring screen inner circumference of the ring screen rota, The spreader rotor is inserted at intervals of a predetermined depth between the other ring screen rotatable ring plate, the waste water comprising a key screen formed in the center of the scraper rota plate is formed in a smaller size than the ring screen rotor rotatable to maintain a predetermined interval Complex removal device of impurities. The method of claim 1, In the conical centrifuge, the one end of the conical copper ball is inserted into the central hole of the outer conical ball screw at intervals inside the conical inner ball screw is rotatably mounted by a bearing and an oil seal, At one end, the planetary gearbox for differential rotation on the interlocking rotation line is connected to each connecting shaft and installed to rotate with one drive motor. An overload blocking torque pin is mounted at one side of the center of the differential pulley of the planetary gearbox. A horizontal portion is formed at one end of the cone inclined portion of the outer cone cone, and a tip adjustment flange for adjusting the depth of the grass is mounted at the end thereof, and solids can be settled at the horizontal portion of the inner cone screw end of the cone. Complex removal site of wastewater contaminants, characterized in that the plurality of supports are provided so that the inner surface is removed . In the complex removal method of wastewater contaminants, An input step for inputting wastewater contaminants collected by the collection vehicle into an input pipe; A first separation step of separating the input wastewater contaminants into the fines sewage and the coarse sewage; A first discharge step of discharging the coarse coarse matter separated in the first separation step into an incinerator; A second separation step of separating by the specific gravity difference by applying centrifugal force to the fines sewage and the filtrate separated in the first separation step, A second discharge step of discharging the supernatant separated in the second separation step into the separation liquid collection chute of the outer casing; The collecting step of dewatering the solid precipitated on the inner surface of the outer cone cone in the second separation step by centrifugal pressure and discharging it to the cake discharge port and collecting it to the hopper or the collecting box by the discharging screw conveyor through the cake collecting chute of the outer casing. Wow, Separation liquid separated in the second separation step is a complex removal method comprising a storage step to be stored in the storage tank in the chute.