KR100338465B1 - Crusher for meter sludge - Google Patents
Crusher for meter sludge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100338465B1 KR100338465B1 KR1019990040580A KR19990040580A KR100338465B1 KR 100338465 B1 KR100338465 B1 KR 100338465B1 KR 1019990040580 A KR1019990040580 A KR 1019990040580A KR 19990040580 A KR19990040580 A KR 19990040580A KR 100338465 B1 KR100338465 B1 KR 100338465B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- idle
- shaft
- sludge
- grinding
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
- B02C18/2258—Feed means of screw type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 금속, 특히 알루미늄 슬러지를 분쇄하면서 알루미늄 만을 압착선별하기 위한 금속슬러지의 분쇄장치에 있어서 분쇄겸 압착용 공회전 롤러가 안전하게 수평을 유지하면서 그리스의 공급 및 배출과 공기의 배출을 원활하게하고 장치내 이물질의 침입예방과 금속슬러지의 공급양을 임의로 조절할 수 있는 금속슬러지 분쇄장치를 제공코저 하는 것이다.The present invention provides a device for smoothing and supplying and discharging grease and discharging air, while the grinding and pressing idle roller is safely horizontal in the crushing apparatus of metal sludge for crimping and selecting only aluminum while grinding metal, especially aluminum sludge. It is to provide a metal sludge crushing device that can arbitrarily control the ingress of foreign matter and metal sludge supply amount.
종래의 금속슬러지 분쇄장치는 그것의 분쇄겸 압착용 공회전 롤러가 도1 및 도4에서 참조되는 바와같이, 분쇄장치의 본체외통(1)내의 중앙에서 회전되는 중앙 회전축통(3)의 외주면에 다단계로 설치된 기판(2)의 외주면상에 축설되어 공회전되는 공회전축(4)과 분쇄겸 압착용 공회전 롤러(5)의 공회전축(70)의 하단만이 연결간(60)에 의하여 연결되어 있어서 공회전축(4)의 회전에 의해 원심력에 의해 외통(1)의 내측으로 퍼지면서 롤러(5)가 회전되므로 분쇄겸 압착용 공회전 롤러(5)의 고속회전 및 외통(1)과의 사이에서 흐르는 금속슬러지를 분쇄 압착하는 힘과 그 롤러(5) 자체의 하중과 회전력에 의하여 연결간(60)이 아래로 처지게 되어 공회전 분쇄겸 압착롤러(5)와 외통(1)과의 각도가 일정하게 유지되지 못하게 되므로 분쇄 및 압착 효과가 저감됨은 물론 부품의 파손 또는 마멸 및 손실율이 증가되는 불이익이 있게되는 결점이 있는 것이다.The conventional metal sludge grinding apparatus has a multi-stage on the outer circumferential surface of the central rotary shaft (3) whose grinding and pressing idle roller is rotated at the center in the main body outer cylinder (1) of the grinding apparatus, as referred to in Figs. Only the lower end of the idle shaft 4 which is laid on the outer circumferential surface of the substrate 2 installed and idling and the idle shaft 70 of the grinding and crimping idle roller 5 is connected by the connecting rod 60. The roller 5 is rotated while the roller 5 is rotated while the inside of the outer cylinder 1 is rotated by the centrifugal force by the rotation of the rotary shaft 4, so that the metal flowing between the high speed rotation of the idle roller 5 for crushing and compression and the outer cylinder 1 flows. The connecting rod 60 sags downward due to the crushing and pressing force of the sludge and the load and rotational force of the roller 5 itself, so that the angle between the idle grinding and pressing roller 5 and the outer cylinder 1 is kept constant. It will not be able to reduce the grinding and crimping effects The disadvantage is that there is a disadvantage in that the damage or wear of the product and the loss rate are increased.
뿐만 아니라 공회전 분쇄겸 압착롤러의 각 부품 틈새 사이로 슬러지의 이물질이 침투되어 롤러의 회전을 방해하거나 마모 또는 파손하게 하는 결점이 있었고 또한 금속슬러지의 공급 호퍼에서 직접 기판(2) 상으로 슬러지를 공급하므로써 슬러지의 공급량을 임의로 조절할 수가 없는 결점이 있었다.In addition, there was a defect that the foreign material of sludge penetrated between the gaps of each component of the idle grinding and pressing rollers, which hindered the rotation of the rollers, and caused wear or damage. Also, by supplying the sludge directly onto the substrate 2 from the supply hopper of metal sludge. There was a drawback that the sludge supply amount could not be arbitrarily adjusted.
본 발명은 상기한 바와같은 종래의 금속슬러지 분쇄장치의 단점을 개량 발전시켜 금속슬러지 분쇄장치에서의 분쇄겸 압착용 공회전 롤러가 아래로 기우리짐(쳐짐)이 없이 항상 수평을 유지하면서 정위치 및 정자세로 회전할 수 있고 거기에 공회전 롤러의 각 부품들 사이에 이물질이 끼어들어 롤러의 회전을 방해하거나 마모 또는 파손되게 하는 결점을 배제하여 항상 정자세로서 이물질의 침입이 없이 완전히 밀폐된 상태로 롤러를 작동시킬 수가 있고 그리스의 공급, 배출과 공기의 배출이 원활하고 슬러지의 공급양을 자유로이 조절할 수 있는 금속, 특히 알루미늄 슬러지의 분쇄장치를 제공코저하는 것으로서 이를 첨부된 도면을 참조하면서 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention improves and develops the disadvantages of the conventional metal sludge crushing apparatus as described above, so that the grinding and pressing idle rollers in the metal sludge crushing apparatus are always kept horizontal without falling down. The rollers can be rotated in a normal position, and the rollers can be kept in a completely closed state without any intrusion of foreign substances by always eliminating the defect that the foreign matter is inserted between the parts of the idle roller, which prevents the rotation of the rollers and causes wear or damage. The present invention provides a pulverizing device for metal, especially aluminum sludge, which can be operated, grease supply, discharge and air discharge smoothly and freely control the amount of sludge supplied. Same as
도 1 은 본 발명 분쇄장치의 평면도.1 is a plan view of the present invention grinding device.
도 2 는 본 발명 분쇄장치의 전체 종단면도.Figure 2 is an overall longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention grinding device.
도 3 은 본 발명 분쇄장치의 요부 확대단면도.Figure 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main portion of the present invention grinding device.
도 4 는 종래의 분쇄장치의 요부 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view of main parts of a conventional grinding device.
* 도면중 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
1 : 외통 2 : 기판1: outer cylinder 2: substrate
3 : 중앙회전축통 4 : 공회전축3: center rotary shaft 4: idle shaft
5 : 분쇄 겸 압착롤러5: grinding and pressing roller
7 : 중앙축 8 : 브라켓하우징7: center axis 8: bracket housing
9 : 역ㄷ자형브라켓 10,10' : 볼트나 리벳9: Inverted bracket 10,10 ': Bolt or rivet
11,11' : 축공 12 : 공회전축11,11 ': Shaft hole 12: Idle shaft
13,13' : 상하안내간 14,14' : 안내간의 일단13,13 ': Between guides 14,14': Between guides
14a.14a' : 안내간의 타단 15,15' : 지지대14a.14a ': other end of the guideway 15,15': support
16 ; 호퍼 17,17' : 상하카바16; Hopper 17,17 ': Upper and Lower Cabanas
18,18' : 리테이너 19,19' : V링18,18 ': Retainer 19,19': V-ring
20,20' : 고정핀 21,21' : 롤러베어링20,20 ': Fixed pin 21,21': Roller bearing
22 : 공급용 니플 22' : 드레인용 니플22: supply nipple 22 ': drain nipple
23 : 스크류 24,24' : 돌출부23: screw 24, 24 ': protrusion
외통(1)내의 중앙회전축통(3)을 중심으로 회전되는 다단계 기판(2)의 외주면상에 설치된 공회전축(4)과 롤러(5)의 중앙축(7)이 연결되게 설치되되, 각 단계의 기판(2)마다 위치가 엊갈리게 설치된 분쇄겸 압착용 공회전 롤러(5)로 구성된 금속(알루미늄)슬러지 분쇄장치에 있어서, 상기 공회전축(4) 외주면의 브라켓하우징(8)에 상하 돌출부(24)에 축공(11)(11')이 천설된 역ㄷ자형브라켓(9)을 상하 볼트나 리벳(10)(10')으로 고정하고 상기 상하축공(11)(11')에 공회전축(12)을 축설하여 상기 공회전축(12)의 상하에 지지대(15)(15')로 지지되는 상하안내간(13)(13')의 일단(14)(14')을 고정하고 상기 상하안내간(13)(13')의 타단(14a)(14a')에는 통상의 자전식 공회전 분쇄겸 압착롤러(5)의 중앙축(7)의 상하를 축설하여 고정핀(20)(20')으로 고정하되, 상기 공회전 분쇄겸 압착롤러(5)의 상하카바(17)(17')상의 중앙축(7) 둘레에 리테이너(Retainer)(18)(18')와 V링(19)(19')를 차례로 설치하고 중앙축(7)의 상부 롤러베어링(21)에는 롤러의 상부카바(17)를 거쳐 그리스(Greace) 공급용 니플(22)을 관통되게 설치하고, 중앙축(7)의 하부 롤러베어링(21')에는 롤러(5)의 하부카바(17')를 거쳐 그리스 드레인(Drain)겸 에어배출용 니플(22')을 연결하며 장치 상부의 금속슬러지 공급용 호퍼(16)의 하부에는 슬러지 공급량 조절용 스크류(23)를 설치한 것으로 구성된다.이상과 같이 구성되는 본 발명 금속(알루미늄) 슬러지 분쇄장치는 그 장치의 슬러지 분쇄겸 압착롤러(5)의 롤러축이 상하의 안내간(13)(13')에 의해 지지되고 있어서 롤러가 기울어지지 않게 안전하게 수평을 잡아주게 되고 롤러 상하카바(17)(17')상의 중앙축(7) 둘레에 리테이너(18)(18')와 V-링(19)(19')을 설치되어 있으므로 롤러내로 이물질의 침입이 예방되게되며 그리스 공급 및 드레인용 니플(22)(22')이 상하부 롤러베어링(21)(21')에 연결 관통되어 있어서 베어링에 그리스의 공급 및 배출과 에어배출이 수시로 될 수 있으므로 베어링의 원활한 작동을 도아주게 되고 슬러지 공급용 호퍼(16)의 하부에는 스크류(23)가 설치되어 있어서 슬러지의 공급량을 조절하면서 공급할 수 있게된다.The idle shaft 4 installed on the outer circumferential surface of the multi-stage substrate 2 rotated about the central rotary shaft 3 in the outer cylinder 1 and the central shaft 7 of the roller 5 are connected to each other. In the metal (aluminum) sludge crushing device composed of a grinding and pressing idle roller (5) installed in every position of the substrate (2), the upper and lower projections on the bracket housing (8) of the outer peripheral surface of the idle shaft (4) 24, the inverted U-shaped bracket 9 with the shaft holes 11 and 11 'installed therein is fixed with upper and lower bolts or rivets 10 and 10' and the idle shafts 11 and 11 ' 12, the one end 14, 14 'of the upper and lower guide rods 13 and 13' supported by the supporters 15 and 15 'above and below the idle shaft 12 is fixed and the upper and lower guides On the other end 14a, 14a 'of the liver 13, 13', the upper and lower sides of the center shaft 7 of the normal rotating idle grinding and pressing roller 5 are laid down, and the fixing pin 20, 20 'is fixed. Fixed to, but the phase of the idle grinding and pressing roller (5) Retainers 18, 18 'and V-rings 19, 19' are installed in turn around the central axis 7 on the hakaba 17, 17 'and the upper roller of the central axis 7 The bearing 21 is installed through the upper cover 17 of the roller so as to pass through the grease supply nipple 22, and the lower roller bearing 21 'of the central shaft 7 has a lower portion of the roller 5 thereon. The grease drain and air discharge nipple 22 'is connected via the cover 17', and the sludge supply amount adjusting screw 23 is installed in the lower portion of the metal sludge supply hopper 16 on the upper part of the device. In the metal (aluminum) sludge crushing apparatus of the present invention configured as described above, the roller shaft of the sludge crushing and pressing roller 5 of the apparatus is supported by the upper and lower guide sections 13 and 13 ', so that the roller is tilted. It is securely leveled without being held, and retainers 18, 18 'and V-rings 19, 19' are installed around the central shaft 7 on the roller upper and lower covers 17, 17 '. Therefore, intrusion of foreign matter into the roller is prevented, and grease supply and drain nipples 22 and 22 'are connected to upper and lower roller bearings 21 and 21' so that the supply and discharge of grease to the bearing and discharge of air are prevented. Since it can be from time to time to help the smooth operation of the bearing and the lower portion of the sludge supply hopper 16 is provided with a screw 23 can be supplied while adjusting the supply amount of sludge.
이상과 같은 본 발명 금속슬러지 분쇄장치는 분쇄겸 압착롤러(5)가 항상 수평을 유지하면서 회전되므로 분쇄겸 압착작업을 장시간 원활하고 균일하게 할 수 있는 효과가 있고 작업중 이물질의 침입을 예방하는 효과가 있으며 그리스와 공기의 공급 및 배출도 원활하게 해주면서 슬러지 공급 조절도 원활하게 해주는 효과도 있다.The metal sludge crushing apparatus of the present invention as described above is rotated while the crushing and pressing roller 5 is always kept horizontal, so that the grinding and pressing work can be smoothly and uniformly for a long time, and the effect of preventing the invasion of foreign substances during the operation. In addition, it also facilitates the supply and discharge of grease and air, while also controlling the sludge supply.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019990040580A KR100338465B1 (en) | 1999-09-21 | 1999-09-21 | Crusher for meter sludge |
KR2020000003153U KR200192478Y1 (en) | 1999-09-21 | 2000-02-07 | Crusher for meter sludge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019990040580A KR100338465B1 (en) | 1999-09-21 | 1999-09-21 | Crusher for meter sludge |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR2020000003153U Division KR200192478Y1 (en) | 1999-09-21 | 2000-02-07 | Crusher for meter sludge |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR19990084167A KR19990084167A (en) | 1999-12-06 |
KR100338465B1 true KR100338465B1 (en) | 2002-06-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1019990040580A KR100338465B1 (en) | 1999-09-21 | 1999-09-21 | Crusher for meter sludge |
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KR (1) | KR100338465B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109158170A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-08 | 王吟箫 | A kind of vegetable fat raw material breaking method |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101276580B1 (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2013-06-19 | 이건의 | Apparatus for pulverization and dispersion having mill revolving and rotating |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5052660A (en) * | 1973-03-14 | 1975-05-10 | ||
JPS5239858A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1977-03-28 | Gen Communition Inc | Pulverizer |
JPS60168545A (en) * | 1984-02-10 | 1985-09-02 | 日鉄鉱業株式会社 | Crusher for obtaining ultra-fine powder |
JPH0596197A (en) * | 1991-10-09 | 1993-04-20 | Masumi Kusunoki | Roll mill |
KR950012297A (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-05-16 | 나까사또 요시히꼬 | vending machine |
JPH08155321A (en) * | 1994-12-06 | 1996-06-18 | Harutoshi Suzuki | Screen roller mill |
-
1999
- 1999-09-21 KR KR1019990040580A patent/KR100338465B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5052660A (en) * | 1973-03-14 | 1975-05-10 | ||
JPS5239858A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1977-03-28 | Gen Communition Inc | Pulverizer |
JPS60168545A (en) * | 1984-02-10 | 1985-09-02 | 日鉄鉱業株式会社 | Crusher for obtaining ultra-fine powder |
JPH0596197A (en) * | 1991-10-09 | 1993-04-20 | Masumi Kusunoki | Roll mill |
KR950012297A (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-05-16 | 나까사또 요시히꼬 | vending machine |
JPH08155321A (en) * | 1994-12-06 | 1996-06-18 | Harutoshi Suzuki | Screen roller mill |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109158170A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-08 | 王吟箫 | A kind of vegetable fat raw material breaking method |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR19990084167A (en) | 1999-12-06 |
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